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Taxes

Sales & Distribution

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Taxes

 Types of taxes

Tax on sales,called sales tax will be levied on every sales
transaction.
 Additional taxes

 Tax payment

Taxes are sometimes applicable at National level or they are
levied at local level when goods are sold.

National level tax is generally levied in most of the European
countries

Tax at local level – Sales tax in US is an example of this. The
local tax authorities can exist at state level, county level, or town
level. To calculate tax at each level, it is processed using a tax
jurisdiction code in addition to the tax code.
Taxes

 Taxes calculation

With Tax Jurisdiction

Without Tax Jurisdiction
For a country, one of these options is possible.

 Tax calculation with tax jurisdiction


 Tax Jurisdiction is a key which together with tax code
determines tax amount and the way payment of tax is divided
among tax authorities as per local tax structure.

Example – US Sales tax

Pricing procedure in SD is RVCXUS

Tax calculation procedure in FI is TAXUSX
Taxes

 SAP provides interface with software products like


Vertex, which calculate tax % at different region levels

 In RVCXUS, condition types UTXJ and XR1 to XR6 are


created to map US location level taxes.

 UTXJ in a sales document gives tax code. Jurisdiction


codes for delivering location are taken from plant
definition and for delivered location from ship-to party
master. When this data is passed on to external tax
system then it returns SAP with tax rates at different
levels(XR1 to XR6)
Taxes

 Tax calculation without tax jurisdiction


 This would be based on tax condition records with tax rates
picked from the FI tax code. example – MWST

 Important steps in SD

Create Tax condition types for applicable taxes

List tax condition types for each country

Create Country-State-County-City structure as per tax structure
in the country
 Maintain tax classification for material and customer
Tax classification can represent tax rate structure like regular tax
or half rate tax or exempt from tax as applicable for the material /
customer. This tax classification is entered in material and
customer master so that it can be used as criteria in tax
condition records

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