PRCTICA DE LOGARITMOS

I ) Calcular :
1 ) log 2 8 =
2 ) log 3 9 =
3 ) log 4 2 =
4 ) log 27 3 =
5 ) log 5 0,2 =
6 ) log 2 0,25 =
7 ) log 0,5 16 =
8 ) log 0,1 100 =
9 ) log 3 27 + log 3 1 =
10 ) log 5 25 log 5 5 =
11 ) log 4 64 + log 8 64 =
12 ) log 0,1 log 0,01 =
13 ) log 5 + log 20 =
14 ) log 2 log 0,2 =
15 ) log 32 / log 2 =
16 ) log 3 / log 81 =
17 ) log 2 3 log 3 4 =
18 ) log 9 25 log 3 5 =

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3
2
0,5
1/3
1
2
4
2
3
1
5
1
2
1
5
0,25
2
1

II ) Determinar el valor de x :
1 ) log 3 81 = x
2 ) log 5 0,2 = x
3 ) log 4 64 = ( 2 x 1 ) / 3
4 ) log 2 16 = x 3 / 2
5 ) log 2 x = 3
6 ) log 7 x = 3
7 ) log 6 [ 4 ( x 1 ) ] = 2
8 ) log 8 [ 2 ( x 3 + 5 ) ] = 2
9 ) log x 125 = 3
10 ) log x 25 = 2
11 ) log 2 x + 3 81 = 2
12 ) x + 2 = 10 log 5
13 ) x = 10 4 log 2
14 ) x = log 8 / log 2
15 ) x = log 625 / log 125
16 ) log ( x + 1 ) / log ( x 1 ) = 2

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4
1
5
2
1/8
343
10
3
5
1/5
3
3
16
3
4/3
3

17 ) log ( x 7 ) / log ( x 1 ) = 0,5

R : 10

III ) Si log 2 = 0,301 , log 3 = 0,477 y log 7 = 0,845 , entonces :

1 ) log 8 =
2 ) log 9 =
3 ) log 5 =
4 ) log 54 =
5 ) log 75 =
6 ) log 0,25 =
7 ) log ( 1 / 6 ) =
8 ) log ( 1 / 98 ) =
9 ) log ( 1 / 36 ) =
10 ) log ( 2 / 3 ) =
11 ) log 0,3 =
12 ) log 1,25 =

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0,903
0,954
0,699
1,732
1,875
0,602
0,778
1,991
1,556
0,176
0,523
0,097