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ALBAILERIA ESTRUCTURAL
1.DATOSDELPROYECTO:
1.1.CARACTERISTICASDELAEDIFICACION
Lafiguracorrespondealaplantatipicadeunedificiodetrespisosdestinadoalusodevivienda
ubicadoenArequipasobreunsuelointermedio.
1.2.CARACTERISTICASGEOMETRICAS
Seconsiderarnlassiguientesdimensionesenlasestructuras;encuantoal
espesorefectivoseverificarquecumplaconlodispuestoenNorma:
Alturalibredealbailera:h=2.4m
NORMA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
t >12cm
AlfizaryTabiques:h=1.0m
B <2A
Losabidireccional:
h= PERIMETRO
180
h= 24.25/180
h= 0.135m
entonces
h=15cm
1.3.CARACTERISTICASDELOSMATERIALES
Concreto:f`c=175kg/cm2=0.175ton/cm2
A
e o fy
g
o
Acero:fy=4200kg/cm2=4.2ton/cm2
Albailera:Pilas:fm=65kg/cm2=650ton/m2
Muretes:vm=8.1kg/cm2=8.1ton/m2
Ladrillo:SlidodearcillatipoV.Mximo30%deperforaciones.
Mortero:1:4(cemento:arenagruesa)
1.4.CARGASUNITARIAS
ConcretoArmado:PesoEspecifico=2.4ton/m3
LosaMaciza:2.4tn/m3x0.15=0.36ton/m2
Acabados:0.10ton/m2
Sobrecargadeazotea:0.10ton/m2
Sobrecargadevivienda:0.20ton/m2
Murosdealbaileratartajeada:1,9ton/m3
FIC- UNSA
2.ESTRUCTURACIONYPREDIMENSIONAMIENTO
Paraconsiderarnuestraestructuracomoalbaileraconfinada,losmurosportantes
debencumplirlassiguientescondiciones:
Quedarnenmarcadosensuscuatroladosporelementosdeconcretoarmado
verticales(columnas)yhorizontales(vigassoleras),aceptandolacimentacin
deconcretocomoelementodeconfinamientohorizontalparalosmurosdel
primernivel.
Efectuandolasconsideracionesanteriores,severificar:
2.1..EsfuerzoAxialMximoenelmuromscargado.
2.2..DensidadMnimadeMurosReforzadosencadadireccin
2.1..EsfuerzoAxialMximoenelmuromscargado.
Pm(ton)
26.53
L(m)
t(m)
0.24
m(ton/m2)
36.85
Secomprobarqueelesfuerzoaxialgeneradoporlamximacargade
gravedaddeservicioyel100%desobrecarga
enelmuroY3delprimerpiso(elmscargado)seainferiora:
FIC- UNSA
=
0.15fm=
120.2 ton/m2
OK
97.5ton/m2 OK
2.2..DensidadMnimadeMurosReforzadosencadadireccin
Ladensidadmnimademurosareforzarencadadireccindeledificiose
obtendrmediantelasiguienteexpresin:
Donde:
o e
Z=factordezona(Arequipaestenzona3):0.4
U=factordeuso(vivienda):1.0
S=factordesuelo(intermedios):1.2
N=nmerodepisosdeledificio:3.0
Ap=readelaplantatpica:7.25x8.50=61.6250m2
L=longitudtotaldelmuroconfinado
t=espesorefectivodelmuro:
t=0.24m
EN X-X:
Lt/Ap=
0.0568
ok
EN Y-Y:
Lt/Ap=
0.0822
ok
= 0.0257
FIC- UNSA
3.METRADOSDECARGA
PRIMERPISO
TIPO
L(m)
H(m)
t(m)
(ton/m3)
W(ton)
X1
4.00
2.40
0.25
1.90
4.56
X2
2.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.57
X3
4.00
2.40
0.25
1.90
4.56
X4
1.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.00
X5
1.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.00
Y1
7.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
8.27
Y2
3.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
3.71
Y3
2.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
3.14
Y4
6.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
7.70
NE1
1.50
1.20
0.25
1.90
0.86
NE2
1.50
1.20
0.25
1.90
0.86
LOSA
7.25
8.50
0.15
2.40
22.19
PISOTER
7.25
8.50
0.10
6.16
Pcm=
68.53
Pcv=
Pcm+%Pcv=
71.61
ton
kg/m2
S/C=
ton
TIPO
L(m)
%=25%
SEGUNDOPISO
H(m)
X1
4.00
2.40
0.25
1.90
4.56
X2
2.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.57
X3
4.00
2.40
0.25
1.90
4.56
X4
1.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.00
X5
1.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.00
Y1
7.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
8.27
Y2
3.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
3.71
Y3
2.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
3.14
Y4
6.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
7.70
NE1
1.50
1.20
0.25
1.90
0.86
NE2
1.50
1.20
0.25
1.90
0.86
LOSA
7.25
8.50
0.15
2.40
22.19
PISOTER
7.25
8.50
0.10
6.16
Pcm=
68.53
Pcv=
Pcm+%Pcv=
71.61
ton
%=25%
t(m)
(ton/m3)
W(ton)
200
12.325
kg/m2
S/C=
200
ton
12.325
FIC- UNSA
TERCERPISO
TIPO
L(m)
H(m)
t(m)
(ton/m3)
W(ton)
X1
4.00
2.40
0.25
1.90
4.56
X2
2.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.57
X3
4.00
2.40
0.25
1.90
4.56
X4
1.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.00
X5
1.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
2.00
Y1
7.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
8.27
Y2
3.25
2.40
0.25
1.90
3.71
Y3
2.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
3.14
Y4
6.75
2.40
0.25
1.90
7.70
NE1
1.50
1.20
0.25
1.90
0.86
NE2
1.50
1.20
0.25
1.90
0.86
LOSA
7.25
8.50
0.15
2.40
22.19
PISOTER
7.25
8.50
0.10
6.16
Pcm=
68.53
Pcv=
Pcm+%Pcv=
70.07
ton
%=25%
Piso1=
71.61
Tn
Piso2=
71.61
Tn
Piso3=
70.07
Tn
213.30
Tn
kg/m2
S/C=
ton
Pesototal
4.ANALISISSISMICO
CALCULODELCORTANTEBASAL:
SegnlaNormaTecnicadeEdificacionE.030
v=
Z U C S
P
R
CALCULODELFACTORDEZONA(Z)
LaedificacionseencuentraenArequipa,porlotantoseencuentraenunazonatipo3
Segneso:
Z= 0.4
100
6.1625
FIC- UNSA
CALCULODELACATEGORIADEUSO(U)
Porserunaedificacincomun(ViviendaMultifamiliar),esdecategoriaC
Segneso:
U= 1.0
CALCULODELFACTORDELSUELO(S)
Porserunsuelointermediocuyoscomponentessonlaarenaylagrava,esdetipoS2
Segneso:
S= 1.2
CALCULODELFACTORDEAMPLIFICACIONSISMICA(C)
T
C = 2.5 P
T
C 2.5
T =
hn
CT
PorsersuelotipoS2,elperiododelsueloes:
Tp= 0.6
Comolaalturadelaedificacionesde13,0metros,entonces:
hn= 12.75
Comoenlaedificacinhaypredominiodemurosdecorte,entonces:
Ct= 60
Entonces:
T= 0.213
C= 7.059
ComoCnodebesermayorde2,5,entonces:
C= 2.50
FIC- UNSA
CALCULODELCOEFICIENTEDEREDUCCIONDEFUERZASISMICA(R)
Consideraremosunsismomoderado,entonces:
R= 6
Porultimoseverificaque:
C
0.1
R
C/R= 0.42
FUERZACORTANTEENLABASE
V= 42.66
%PesoTotal=
Tn
20
DISTRIBUCION DEL CORTANTE BASAL

DISTRIBUCIONDELCORTANTEBASAL
Fi =
Pi hi
v
(Pi hi )
NIVEL
Pi
hi
Pixhi
Piso3
70.07
7.65
536.06
Piso2
71.61
5.1
Piso1
71.61
Pi h i
i hi )
(P
Fi
Vp
0.49
21.10
21.10
365.23
0.34
14.37
35.47
2.55
182.62
0.17
7.19
42.66
1083.90
1.00
42.66
FIC- UNSA
5.CENTRODEMASAS
CALCULODELCENTRODEMASAS:
ELEMENTOSDELAEDIFICACION
Pesos
Centroide
X
Peso*X
Peso*Y
X1
4.56
3.13
14.25
0.00
X2
2.565
2.25
5.77
7.70
X3
4.56
3.13
14.27
31.92
X4
1.995
7.5
14.96
0.00
X5
1.995
7.5
14.96
13.97
Y1
8.265
3.5
0.00
28.93
Y2
3.705
3.5
1.5
12.97
5.56
Y3
3.135
3.5
5.5
10.97
17.24
Y4
7.695
8.25
3.5
63.48
26.93
NE1
0.855
5.88
5.03
5.99
NE2
0.855
5.88
5.03
0.00
LOSA
22.185
4.13
3.5
91.62
77.65
PISOTER
6.1625
4.13
3.5
25.45
21.57
68.5325
278.77
237.44
EntonceselCentrodeMasases:
Xcm=
4.07
metros
Ycm=
Estecentrodemasasesigualparatodoslospisos
3.46
metros
FIC- UNSA
325000
7.ANALISISESTRUCTURAL(R=6)
71.CENTRODERIGIDECES
CALCULODELCENTRODERIGIDECES:
MURO
X1
L(m)
H(m)
t(m)
Kx(ton/m) Ky(ton/m)
29279
0
4.00
2.4
0.24
X2
2.25
2.4
0.24
9684
X3
4.00
2.4
0.24
29279
X4
1.75
2.4
0.24
5405
X5
1.75
2.4
0.24
5405
Y1
7.25
2.4
0.24
68529
Y2
3.25
2.4
0.24
20386
Y3
2.75
2.4
0.24
14781
Y4
6.75
2.4
0.24
62577
79052
166273
MURO
X(m)
Y(m)
KxXYi
KyXXi
X1
3.13
0.00
X2
2.25
3.00
29052
X3
3.13
7.00
204955
X4
7.50
0.00
X5
7.50
7.00
37833
Y1
0.00
3.50
Y2
3.50
1.50
71350
Y3
3.50
5.50
51734
Y4
8.25
3.50
516261
271840
639344
EntonceselCentrodeRigideceses:
Xcr=
3.85
metros
Ycr=
3.44
Estecentroderigidecesesigualparatodoslospisos
metros
FIC- UNSA
6.CALCULODELASCARGASPgYPmPARACADAMURO
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
6.6094 m2
X1
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
3.04
0.66
4.56
8.26
7.77
3.04
1.32
4.56
17.18
15.70
3.04
1.32
4.56
26.11
23.63
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
6.0313 m2
X2
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
2.77
0.60
2.57
5.94
5.49
2.77
1.21
2.57
12.49
11.13
2.77
1.21
2.57
19.03
16.77
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
6.6094 m2
X3
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
3.04
0.66
4.56
8.26
7.77
3.04
1.32
4.56
17.18
15.70
3.04
1.32
4.56
26.11
23.63
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
2.5313 m2
X4
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
1.16
0.25
2.00
3.41
3.22
1.16
0.51
2.00
7.08
6.51
1.16
0.51
2.00
10.74
9.79
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
2.5313 m2
X5
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
1.16
0.25
2.00
3.41
3.22
1.16
0.51
2.00
7.08
6.51
1.16
0.51
2.00
10.74
9.79
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
FIC- UNSA
5.3437 m2
Y1
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
2.46
0.53
8.27
11.26
10.86
2.46
1.07
8.27
23.05
21.85
2.46
1.07
8.27
34.84
32.84
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
8.0313 m2
Y2
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
3.69
0.80
3.71
8.20
7.60
3.69
1.61
3.71
17.21
15.40
3.69
1.61
3.71
26.21
23.20
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
9.1094 m2
Y3
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
4.19
0.91
3.14
8.24
7.55
4.19
1.82
3.14
17.38
15.33
4.19
1.82
3.14
26.53
23.11
AREATRIBUTARIA=
MURO
10.1250 m2
Y4
PISO
CM(ton)
CV(ton)
PesoPropio
Pm(ton)
Pg(ton)
4.66
1.01
7.70
13.37
12.61
4.66
2.03
7.70
27.74
25.46
4.66
2.03
7.70
42.12
38.32
FIC- UNSA
72.CALCULODEFUERZACORTANTEPORTRASLACIONPARACADAMURO
MURO
Kx(ton/m)
MURO
Ky(ton/m)
X1
29279
Y1
68529
X2
9684
Y2
20386
X3
29279
Y3
14781
X4
5405
Y4
62577
X5
5405
166273
79052
DISTRIBUCIONDELOSCORTANTESPORTRASLACIONENLOSMUROSDECADANIVEL
SISMOMODERADO
PRIMERNIVEL
V=
XX
MURO
42.66
ton
YY
%Cortante
Vtras(ton)
MURO
%Cortante
Vtras(ton)
X1
0.37
15.80
Y1
0.41
17.58
X2
0.12
5.23
Y2
0.12
5.23
X3
0.37
15.80
Y3
Y
0.09
3.79
X4
0.07
2.92
Y4
0.38
16.06
X5
0.07
2.92
SEGUNDONIVEL
V=
XX
MURO
35.47
ton
YY
%Cortante
Vtras(ton)
MURO
%Cortante
Vtras(ton)
X1
0.37
13.14
Y1
0.41
14.62
X2
0.12
4.35
Y2
0.12
4.35
X3
0.37
13.14
Y3
0.09
3.15
X4
0.07
2.43
Y4
0.38
13.35
X5
0.07
2.43
TERCERNIVEL
XX
MURO
21.10
V=
ton
YY
%Cortante
Vtras(ton)
MURO
%Cortante
Vtras(ton)
X1
0.37
7.81
Y1
0.41
8.70
X2
0.12
2.58
Y2
0.12
2.59
X3
0.37
7.81
Y3
0.09
1.88
X4
0.07
1.44
Y4
0.38
7.94
X5
0.07
1.44
FIC- UNSA
73.CALCULODELAINERCIAPOLAR
MURO
Xi(m)
Yi(m)
Kx(ton/m)
X1
3.13
0.00
29279
X2
2.25
3.00
X3
3.13
X4
Ky(ton/m)
Kx(YiYcr)^2
Ky(XiXcr)^2
346227
9684
1864
7.00
29279
371335
7.50
0.00
5405
63910
X5
7.50
7.00
5405
68545
Y1
0.00
3.50
68529
1013214
Y2
3.50
1.50
20386
2429
Y3
3.50
5.50
14781
1761
Y4
8.25
3.50
62577
1214160
851882
2231564
IP=
3083445.31 ton*m
74.CALCULO DE FUERZA CORTANTE POR ROTACION PARA CADA MURO

74.CALCULODEFUERZACORTANTEPORROTACIONPARACADAMURO
VT =
Rigidez d
(Rigidez d )
2
MT
d=XiXcr
d=YiYcr
CALCULODELAEXCENTRICIDAD
TEORICA
ACCIDENTAL
Xcm=
4.07
Ycm=
3.46
Lx=
8.5 m
Xcr=
3.85
Ly=
7.25 m
Ycr=
3.44
eyteo=
0.03 m
eyacc=
0.36 m
exteo=
0.22 m
exacc=
0.43 m
FIC- UNSA
1Hipotesis 2Hipotesis
ecalx=
0.65
0.20
ecaly=
0.39
0.34
analisisparalosdoscasos
analisisparalosdoscasos
PRIMERNIVEL
YY
V=
42.66
ton
CALCULODELMOMENTO
ecalx=
0.65
M=
27.63
ton*m
ecalx=
0.20
M=
8.63
ton*m
MURO
Ky(ton/m)
Xi(m)
Vrot(ton)
Vrot(ton)
V(+)(ton)
Y1
68529
0.00
2.36
0.74
0.74
Y2
20386
3.50
0.06
0.02
0.02
Y3
14781
3.50
0.05
0.01
0.01
Y4
62577
8.25
2.47
0.77
2.47
XX
CALCULODELMOMENTO
ecaly=
ecaly
0.39
M
M=
16.57
ton
ton*m
m
ecaly=
0.34
M=
14.36
ton*m
MURO
Kx(ton/m)
Yi(m)
Vrot(ton)
Vrot(ton)
V(+)(ton)
X1
29279
0.00
0.54
0.47
0.47
X2
9684
3.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
X3
29279
7.00
0.56
0.49
0.56
X4
5405
0.00
0.10
0.09
0.09
X5
5405
7.00
0.10
0.09
0.10
SEGUNDONIVEL
YY
V=
35.47
ton
CALCULODELMOMENTO
ecalx=
0.65
M=
22.97
ton*m
ecalx=
0.20
M=
7.18
ton*m
MURO
Ky(ton/m)
Xi(m)
Vrot(ton)
Vrot(ton)
V(+)(ton)
Y1
68529
0.00
1.96
0.61
0.61
Y2
20386
3.50
0.05
0.02
0.02
Y3
14781
3.50
0.04
0.01
0.01
Y4
62577
8.25
2.05
0.64
2.05
FIC- UNSA
XX
CALCULODELMOMENTO
ecaly=
0.39
M=
13.78
ton*m
ecaly=
0.34
M=
11.94
ton*m
MURO
Kx(ton/m)
Yi(m)
Vrot(ton)
Vrot(ton)
V(+)(ton)
X1
29279
0.00
0.45
0.39
0.39
X2
9684
3.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
X3
29279
7.00
0.47
0.40
0.47
X4
5405
0.00
0.08
0.07
0.07
X5
5405
7.00
0.09
0.07
0.09
TERCERNIVEL
YY
V=
21.10
ton
M=
M=
13.66
4.27
ton*m
ton*m
o
CALCULODELMOMENTO
ecalx=
eecalx=
a
0.65
0.20
m
m
MURO
Ky(ton/m)
Xi(m)
Vrot(ton)
Vrot(ton)
V(+)(ton)
Y1
Y2
Y3
68529
20386
14781
0.00
3.50
3.50
1.17
0.03
0.02
0.36
0.01
0.01
0.36
0.01
0.01
Y4
62577
8.25
1.22
0.38
1.22
XX
CALCULODELMOMENTO
ecaly=
0.39
M=
8.19
ton*m
ecaly=
0.34
M=
7.10
ton*m
MURO
X1
Kx(ton/m)
29279
Yi(m)
0.00
Vrot(ton)
0.27
Vrot(ton)
0.23
V(+)(ton)
0.23
X2
X3
9684
29279
3.00
7.00
0.01
0.28
0.01
0.24
0.01
0.28
X4
5405
0.00
0.05
0.04
0.04
X5
5405
7.00
0.05
0.04
0.05
FIC- UNSA
75.CALCULODEFUERZACORTANTETOTAL
PRIMERNIVEL
MURO
Vtras(ton)
Vrot(ton)
Vtotal(ton)
X1
15.80
0.47
16.27
X2
5.23
0.02
5.25
X3
15.80
0.56
16.36
X4
2.92
0.09
3.00
X5
2.92
0.10
3.02
Y1
17.58
0.74
18.32
Y2
5.23
0.02
5.25
Y3
3.79
0.01
3.81
Y4
16.06
2.47
18.52
SEGUNDONIVEL
MURO
Vtras(ton)
Vrot(ton)
Vtotal(ton)
X1
13.14
0.39
13.53
X2
4.35
0.02
4.36
X33
X
13.14
0.47
13.60
X4
2.43
0.07
2.50
X5
2.43
0.09
2.51
Y1
14.62
0.61
15.23
Y2
4.35
0.02
4.37
Y3
3.15
0.01
3.17
Y4
13.35
2.05
15.40
TERCERNIVEL
MURO
Vtras(ton)
Vrot(ton)
Vtotal(ton)
X1
7.81
0.23
8.05
X2
2.58
0.01
2.59
X3
7.81
0.28
8.09
X4
1.44
0.04
1.49
X5
1.44
0.05
1.49
Y1
8.70
0.36
9.06
Y2
2.59
0.01
2.60
Y3
1.88
0.01
1.88
Y4
7.94
1.22
9.16
FIC- UNSA
9.VERIFICACIONDELARESISTENCIAALCORTEDELOSMUROS
CALCULODEVmDECADAMURO
Vm = 0.5 m t L + 0.23 Pg
8.1
1
3
Ve L
Me
kg
cm
CALCULOMe,VeYVmDECADAMURO
MURO
X1
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
8.05
20.52
4.00
0.24
1.00
7.77
40.67
13.53
55.02
4.00
0.24
0.98
15.70
41.85
16.27
96.50
4.00
0.24
0.67
23.63
31.65
loseparamosendospartesdebidoaquelellegaunmurotranversal
MURO
X 1A
X1A
L 2 38m
L=2.38m
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
4.79
12.21
2.38
0.24
1.00
4.62
24.20
8.05
32.73
2.38
0.24
0.98
9.34
24.82
9.68
57.42
2.38
0.24
0.67
14.06
18.73
MURO
X1B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
3.26
8.31
1.62
0.24
1.00
3.15
16.47
5.48
22.28
1.62
0.24
0.98
6.36
16.89
6.59
39.08
1.62
0.24
0.67
9.57
12.75
MURO
X2
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
2.59
6.62
2.50
0.24
0.98
5.49
25.09
4.36
17.74
2.50
0.24
0.61
11.13
17.50
5.25
31.12
2.50
0.24
0.42
16.77
14.10
L=1.62m
FIC- UNSA
MURO
X3
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
8.09
20.63
4.00
0.24
1.00
7.77
40.67
13.60
55.32
4.00
0.24
0.98
15.70
41.85
16.36
97.04
4.00
0.24
0.67
23.63
31.65
loseparamosendospartesdebidoaquelellegaunmurotranversal
MURO
X3A
L=2.38m
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
4.81
12.28
2.38
0.24
1.00
4.62
24.20
8.09
32.92
2.38
0.24
0.98
9.34
24.82
9.73
57.74
2.38
0.24
0.67
14.06
18.73
MURO
X3B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
3.28
8.36
1.62
0.24
1.00
3.15
16.47
5.51
22.41
1.62
0.24
0.98
6.36
16.89
6.63
39.30
1.62
0.24
0.67
9.57
12.75
MURO
X4
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
1.49
3.79
1.75
0.24
0.69
3.22
12.41
2.50
10.16
1.75
0.24
0.43
6.51
8.82
3.00
17.81
1.75
0.24
0.33
9.79
7.87
MURO
X5
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
1.49
3.81
1.75
0.24
0.69
3.22
12.41
2.51
10.21
1.75
0.24
0.43
6.51
8.82
3.02
17.91
1.75
0.24
0.33
9.79
7.92
L=1.62m
FIC- UNSA
MURO
Y1
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
9.06
23.10
7.25
0.24
1.00
10.86
72.97
15.23
61.95
7.25
0.24
1.00
21.85
75.49
18.32
108.67
7.25
0.24
1.00
32.84
78.02
loseparamosendospartesdebidoaqueelmuroeslargo(L >2h)
MURO
Y1A
L=3.125m
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
3.91
9.96
3.13
0.24
1.00
6.46
31.86
6.57
26.70
3.13
0.24
1.00
13.00
33.36
7.90
46.84
3.13
0.24
1.00
19.54
34.87
MURO
Y1B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
5.16
13.15
4.13
0.24
1.00
4.40
41.11
8.67
35.25
4.13
0.24
1.00
8.85
42.13
10.42
61.83
4.13
0.24
1.00
13.30
43.15
MURO
Y2
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
2.60
6.62
3.25
0.24
1.00
7.60
33.34
4.37
17.75
3.25
0.24
0.80
15.40
28.79
5.25
31.14
3.25
0.24
0.55
23.20
22.65
MURO
Y3
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
1.88
4.80
3.00
0.24
1.00
7.55
30.90
3.17
12.87
3.00
0.24
0.74
15.33
25.04
3.81
22.58
3.00
0.24
0.51
23.11
20.06
MURO
Y4
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
9.16
23.36
7.25
0.24
1.00
12.61
73.37
2
1
15.40
18.52
62.64
109.88
7.25
7.25
0.24
0.24
1.00
1.00
25.46
38.32
76.33
79.28
L=4.125m
FIC- UNSA
loseparamosendospartesdebidoaqueelmuroeslargo(L >2h)
MURO
Y4A
L=3.125m
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
3.95
10.07
3.13
0.24
1.00
5.43
31.62
6.64
27.00
3.13
0.24
1.00
10.98
32.90
7.98
47.36
3.13
0.24
1.00
16.52
34.17
MURO
Y4B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me
L(m)
t(m)
Pg(ton)
Vm(ton)
5.21
13.29
4.13
0.24
1.00
7.17
41.74
8.76
35.64
4.13
0.24
1.00
14.49
43.43
10.54
62.52
4.13
0.24
1.00
21.80
45.11
L=4.125m
VERIFICACIONCONTROLDEFISURACION
Ve 0.55
0 55 Vm
MURO
X1A
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
4.79
24.20
OK
8.05
24.82
OK
9.68
18.73
OK
MURO
X1B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
3.26
16.47
OK
5.48
16.89
OK
6.59
12.75
OK
MURO
X2
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
2.59
25.09
OK
4.36
17.50
OK
5.25
14.10
OK
FIC- UNSA
MURO
X3A
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
4.81
24.20
OK
8.09
24.82
OK
9.73
18.73
OK
MURO
X3B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
3.28
16.47
OK
5.51
16.89
OK
6.63
12.75
OK
MURO
X4
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
1.49
12.41
OK
2.50
8.82
OK
3.00
7.87
O
OK
MURO
X5
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
1.49
12.41
OK
2.51
8.82
OK
3.02
7.92
OK
MURO
Y1A
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
3.91
31.86
OK
6.57
33.36
OK
7.90
34.87
OK
MURO
Y1B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
5.16
41.11
OK
8.67
42.13
OK
10.42
43.15
OK
FIC- UNSA
MURO
Y2
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
2.60
33.34
OK
4.37
28.79
OK
5.25
22.65
OK
MURO
Y3
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
1.88
30.90
OK
3.17
25.04
OK
3.81
20.06
OK
MURO
Y4A
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
3.95
31.62
OK
6.64
32.90
OK
7.98
34.17
O
OK
MURO
Y4B
PISO
Ve(ton)
Vm(ton)
Ve <0.55Vm
5.21
41.74
OK
8.76
43.43
OK
10.54
45.11
OK
VERIFICACIONDELARESISTENCIAALCORTEDELOSMUROSANTEELSISMO
SEVERO
PISO
Vmix
Vmiy
VEi(R=3)
Vmix >VEi(R=3)
Vmiy >VEi(R=3)
131.25
210.57
42.20
RESISTEALCORTE
RESISTEALCORTE
118.56
205.65
70.95
RESISTEALCORTE
RESISTEALCORTE
92.86
200.02
85.32
RESISTEALCORTE
RESISTEALCORTE
PISO
Vmix
Vmiy
3VEi( R=3 )
Vmix >3VEi
Vmiy >3VEi
131.25
210.57
126.59
COMPOR.ELASTICO
CONPOR.ELASTICO
118.56
205.65
212.84
NO
NO
92.86
200.02
255.96
NO
NO
FIC- UNSA
10.DISEODELOSMUROS
VERIFICACIONDELANECESIDADDECOLOCARREFUERZOHORIZONTALEN
ENLOSMUROS
ELMUROQUEESCOGEMOSPARAELDISEOESELMUROY1
PRIMERNIVEL
como:
MUROY1
Pm(ton)
34.84
L(m)
7.25
t(m)
0.24
m(ton/m2)
20.02
0.05fm(ton/m2)
32.5
m 0.05 fm
norequiererefuerzohorizontal
SEGUNDO NIVEL
SEGUNDONIVEL
como:
MUROY1
Pm(ton)
23.05
L(m)
7.25
t(m)
0.24
m(ton/m2)
13.25
0.05fm(ton/m2)
32.5
m 0.05 fm
TERCERNIVEL
como:
MUROY1
Pm(ton)
11.26
L(m)
7.25
t(m)
0.24
m(ton/m2)
6.47
0.05fm(ton/m2)
32.5
m 0.05 fm
FIC- UNSA
VERIFICACIONDELAGRIETAMIENTODIAGONALENLOSENTREPISOS
SUPERIORES
Vu Vm
Vm1
Mui = Mei
Ve1
DONDE:
Vm1
Ve1
Vm1
Vui = Vei
Ve1
MURO
Y1
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me(ton*m)
Vm(ton)
Vm1/Ve1
Vu(ton)
9.06
23.10
72.97
3.00
27.18
69.3
OK
15.23
61.95
75.49
3.00
45.70
185.8
OK
18.32
108.67
78.02
3.00
54.96
326.0
OK
PISO
MURO
Y1
NOAGRIETADO
NOAGRIETADO
NOAGRIETADO
Mu(ton*m) Vu<Vm
FIC- UNSA
11.DISEODELOSCOLUMNASYVIGASSOLERAS
DISEODELOSELEMENTOSDECONFINAMIENTODELMURODEL
PRIMERPISOCOLUMNAS
MUROY1
DESCRIPCION
C1
C2
EXTREMA
INTERNA
Pg(ton)
32.84
Vm1(ton)
78.02
Mu1(ton*m)
326.0
L(m)
7.25
Lm(m)
4.125
Nc
Pc(ton)
10.95
M(ton*m)
226.52
F(ton)
31.24
27.44
(o )
T(ton)
20.30
16.50
C(ton)
42.19
Vc(ton)
16.65
11.10
Asf(cm2)
5.83
3.89
Ast(cm2)
5.69
4.62
Acf(cm2)
560
373
An(cm2)
112
292
15*t(cm2)
375
375
Ac(cm2)
625
625
As(cm2)
11.51
8.51
ACERO
6 5/8
4 1/2+2 5/8
Av(cm2)
1.42
1.42
S1(cm)
12.97
12.97
S2(cm)
13.5
13.5
S3(cm)
6.25
6.25
S4(cm)
10
10
Lo(cm)
45
45
FIC- UNSA
DISEODELASVIGASSOLERASCORRESPONDIENTESALPRIMERNIVEL
VS1
Vm1(ton)
78.02
Lm(m)
4.125
L(m)
7.25
Ts(ton)
22.2
As(cm2)
5.9
51/2
Acs(cm2)
625
25X25
2.60
OK
0.1fcAcs/fy
SEGUNDOPISO(NOAGRIETADO)COLUMNASYVIGASSOLERAS
E U
O I O( O A
IE A O)
O U
A Y I A O E A
C1(EXTREMA)
F(ton)
25.6
Ac(cm2)
625
Pc(ton)
7.28
0.1fcAc/fy
2.60
T(ton)
18.35
As(cm2)
4.9
C(ton)
32.92
An(cm2)
228.7
4 1/2
OK
FIC- UNSA
VS1
Vu(ton)
45.70
Lm(m)
4.125
L(m)
7.25
Ts(ton)
13.0
As(cm2)
3.4
21/2+23/8
Acs(cm2)
625
25X25
2.60
OK
0.1fcAcs/fy
TERCERPISO(NOAGRIETADO)VIGASOLERA
VS1
Vu(ton)
27.18
Lm(m)
4.125
L(m)
7.25
Ts(ton)
7.7
As(cm2)
2.0
Acs(cm2)
625
25X25
2.60
NOCUMPLE
0.1fcAcs/fy
43/8
LACOLUMNAESCONTINUAHASTAELULTIMOPISO
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
FIC- UNSA
DETALLESDELENCUENTROVIGACOLUMNA
FIC- UNSA
DETALLEDETRASLAPEPARALACOLUMNAEXTREMA
DETALLEDELALONGITUDDECONFINAMIENTO
FIC- UNSA
ENCUENTROENTREVIGAYCOLUMNA
FIC- UNSA
13.DISEODELMUROENALBAILERIAARMADA:
MUROY1
PISO
Ve(ton)
Me(ton*m)
Pg(ton)
Pm(ton)
18.12
46.21
10.86
11.26
30.47
123.90
21.85
23.05
36.64
217.33
32.84
34.84
CALCULODEVu,Mu,Pgu,YPmu
PISO
Vu(ton)
Mu(ton*m) Pgu(ton)
Pmu(ton)
Donde:
22.65
57.76
9.77
14.07
Pgu=0.9(PD+0.25PL),enton.
38.08
154.87
19.66
28.81
Pmu=1.25(PD+PL),enton.
45.80
271.67
29.55
43.55
Vu=1.25Ve
Mu=1.25Me.
ClculodelFactordeReduccindeResistencia:
u o e a o e e u i e e i e ia
PISO
Pmu(ton)
Po(ton)
14.07
208.8
0.84
28.81
208.8
0.82
43.55
208.8
0.81
PISO
As(cm2)
Mn1
Mn1
As(cm2)
12.27
349.9
292.71
1.4
23/8
12.27
403.3
331.71
4.8
41/2
12.27
456.8
369.20
9.4
43/4
1Refuerzomnimohorizontal=13/8@0.20
2Refuerzomnimovertical(0.1%)=13/8@0.40
3MurosPortantestotalmenterellenoscongrout.
4Porlomenos23/8enlosextremosyenlosencuentros.
5Paramurossecundarioslacuantamnimaesde0.07%.
FIC- UNSA
RESISTENCIAALCORTE:
Vufi=
96.26
Ash=
ton
0.632
cm2
13/8"@0.20
FIC- UNSA
12.DISEODEMUROSACARGASPERPENDICULARESALPLANO:
MURO NE1 Y NE2
e= 6(0.8)(m)(z)(u)(c1)(Pesoesp)a^2
(b)(ft)
e=
0.15808
comoe=24cm
entomceslosalfeizernorequierenconfinamientosenloslados

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ALBAILERIA ESTRUCTURAL

DISTRIBUCION DEL CORTANTE BASAL

74.CALCULO DE FUERZA CORTANTE POR ROTACION PARA CADA MURO

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