CHANAKYA NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY A Project on

COMMUNISM IN INDIA

Submitted to: DR. PRATUSH KAUSHIK (FACULTY OF ENGLISH)

Submitted from: NAGENDAR KUMAR RAM 1ST YEAR, 2ND SEMESTER,

ROLL NO. 945. INTRODUCTION

Henry Graham Greene was born on 2 October 1904 in St. Johns House in Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England. He was fourth of six children. He was the fourth of six children, his younger brother Hugh became Director General of the BBC and his elder brother Raymond an eminent physician and mountaineer. Greene was a shy and sensitive youth. He disliked sports and was often truant from school in order to read adventure stories by authors such as Rider Haggard and R.M. Ballantine. These novels had a deep influence on him and helped shape his writing style. He was an English writer, playwright and literary critic. His works explore the ambivalent moral and political issues of the modern world. Greene was noted for his ability to combine serious literary acclaim with widespread popularity.

Although Greene objected strongly to being described as a Roman Catholic novelist rather than as a novelist who happened to be Catholic, Catholic religious themes are at the root of much of his writing, especially the four major Catholic novels: Brighton Rock, The Power and the Glory, The Heart of the Matter and The End of the Affair. Several works such as The Confidential Agent, The Third Man, The Quiet American, Our Man in Havana and The Human Factor also show an avid interest in the workings of international politics and espionage. Greene suffered from bipolar disorder, which had a profound effect on his writing and personal life. In a letter to his wife Vivien, he told her that he had "a character profoundly antagonistic to ordinary domestic life", and that "unfortunately, the disease is also one's material". William Golding described Greene as "the ultimate chronicler of twentieth-century man's consciousness and anxiety." Greene never received the Nobel Prize in Literature, though he finished runner-up to Ivo Andric in 1961.