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T H

}S = { H , T

S = {12
), , 3, 4
) }, 5, 6

}S = { A, O, B , AB

}2 S = { x | 0 x

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9

.

S = {12
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. }4, 5, 6

S= { T , HT
, HHT
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}

, ...

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10

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S ={ t |t 0

e

i
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: 4

}S = { A, O, B, AB

e4 = AB

e3 = B

e2 = O

e1 = A

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11

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T H

e1

HH

e2

HT

e3

TH

e4

TT

} S = { HH , HT , TH , TT
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12

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13

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S = {T 1,T 2,T 3,T 4,T 5,T 6, HT

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} A = {HT , HH
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}S = {H , TH , TTH , TTTH ,...

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14

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AUB

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A IB
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A
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15

A B

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n
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i =1

i =1

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i =1

(U

i =1

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16

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B

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B
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17

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18
= }) )} : () () () () A

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BA

B A

}) () () () () ()

B A

A
C IA

AB
= AUB

) n(A A

.
:

N ( A) = 3

N ( B) = 4
N ( A U B) = 6

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19

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:

}S = {t t 0

.

. 50

=A

. 20

=B

}A = {t 0 t 50
}t 20

B = {t

:

.

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20

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21

.
.

A S A
. )P(A
0 P (A ) 1
A 1
P (S ) = 1
-2
. ... A2 A1 3
P ( A1 A2 ...) = P ( A1) + P ( A2 ) + ...

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22
:

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23
. n S :
.

)n(A
) n(S

= )P( A

= )P ( A

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6
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4

2
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)n( A
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)n ( B
)n( S

= ) A = { 1, 3, 5} n ( A ) = 3 P ( A

B = { 12
= ) , , 3, 4} n ( B ) = 4 P ( B

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24

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26

. 1-
.
5 1 2-
5.
3- 1
:

C B A

=A

=B

=C

A U B
A B
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C
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(B

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27

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28
: 50 6-

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29

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WWW .M -Mirzadeh .Blogfa .com
:

Mreza .mirzadeh @gmail .com

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