SUMMARY OF MODAL VERBS
could/couldn't
He can ride 6 bike. Could T go to the taller?
im General ability
ASK / gve permission
Request something
i General possiblity
Absence of ebilty
Dery permission
Request semething
ar cries on
Brisas) (tet an cnr
“ ree Ene ee is often used instead)
PGRN ’
don't have to
He has toothache. He hes
‘Tr ke forbidder ‘fo go to the dentist,
1m Prohibition 1 Obligation (less strong Mt expresses absence of It is used to express
tm Strong recommendation ‘Than "mast ‘obligation absence of obligation.
(Cshould” is often used Certainty DON'T Use IT TO It's similan to "don't
Instead. EXPRESS PROHIBITION | have tot
shouldn't
‘If you played, you might
win lot of money.
You should brush
T's very cod. T+ may snow,
bad for your hecith,
‘Possibility (might + haves)
post portiiple wien we
‘Asking permission Fefer'to the past) 1m Probability or expectation
eqiett comething Permission (it's smlar To "be supposed
Request (British English) to)
Conditionals (2nd-3ed)
Advice / obligation
mProbeblity or expectation
(it's similar to "be supposed)
te)
‘shell T help
| you carry your wogage?
——_"
Promises B fred
i Suggestions nstont decisions
Th ie rot often used in the motters Mi Requests
negative. Americans prefer
res
Past of will
2nd conditionals
3rd conditionals (would +
have + pest participle)
Past habits
Promises
Offers