or other item of value with an expectation of favorable future returns. In general terms, investment means the use money in the hope of making more money.
Definition ..
Investment involves employment of own funds or
borrowed funds on a real or financial asset for a certain period of time in anticipation of a return in future. Investments, on the other hand, is what helps you to meet your longer term needs and larger financial goals. The investor can be an Individual, Government, or a Corporation.
Objectives
The primary objective of any Investment is to
increase the rate of return and to reduce the risk. However the other objectives of Investment include: Return. Risk. Liquidity. Hedge against Inflation. Safety.
Investment decision..
A determination made by directors or the
management as to how, when, where and how much capital will be spend on investment opportunities . The decision often follows research to determine costs and returns for each option www.businessdictionary.com
Nature and Scope of Investment Decision .
To understand various investment avenues .
To know what are the good investments decisions .
You can take investment decision only after analyzing
entire process of investment that starts with funds contribution and ends with getting expectations fulfilled.
A well diversified Portfolio reduces Unsystematic risk
by a large way.
Continues.
Higher the Risk, Higher is the Expected Return.
Higher the time period of investment, lesser is the
uncertainties of Investment.
Investor prefers among securities which yield higher
return for the same risk or lower risk for the same return.
Investment decisions are based on Investment objectives
and Constraints.
Continues..
The investment decision rules allow you to formalize the
process and specify what condition or conditions need to be met to accept the project.
Investment decisions are made only after ensuring that
the required expectations in terms of returns are ensured at any cost.