Alternative sources of materials in case of suppliers allows cooperation, shared delivery stoppage by a supplier benefits and long-term relationship based on high levels of trust Reduction of risk of opportunistic behaviour
Reduced probability of bottlenecks due to
insufficient production capacity to meet peak demand
Large commitment of the supplier that is
willing to invest in new facilities or new technology
Increased competition among suppliers
leads to better quality, price, delivery, product innovation and buyers negotiation power
Lower purchase price resulting from
reduced production costs, due to better knowledge of the manufacturing process by supplier and achieved economies of scale