UNIT 37 Further Transformations: Student Text Answers

MEP Jamaica: STRAND I

Student Text UNIT 37 Further Transformations

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37.1 Reflections
1.

Mirror Line

(a)

(b )

(c)
Mirror
Line

Mirror Line

(d)

(e)

Mirror Line

(f)
Mirror
Line

Mirror Line

3.

-5

(c)

( 1, 1) , ( 1, 5), ( 4, 5) , ( 4, 3) , ( 2, 3) , ( 2, 1)

(d)

( 1, 1) , ( 1, 5) , ( 4, 5) , ( 4, 3) , ( 2, 3) , ( 2, 1)

(e)

Reflect original shape in x-axis

y

4.

5.

A-B

C-D

B-C

6
A

4
2

6.

10

12

14

16

18

20

(b) (iii) x coordinates become negative, y coordinates stay the same.

(c) (iii) y coordinates become negative, x coordinates stay the same.

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MEP Jamaica: STRAND I

UNIT 37 Further Transformations: Student Text Answers

Student Text UNIT 37 Further Transformations

37.1
X

7.
B

D
Y

8.

(a) 5 square units

(b)

Mirror Line

37.2 Rotations
y

1.

6
5
4

3
2

1
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
-1

-2

-3
-4
-5
-6

2.
6
5
4
3

2
1

-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
-1
-2

-3
-4
-5
-6

3.
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0

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9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

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UNIT 37 Further Transformations: Student Text Answers

MEP Jamaica: STRAND I

Student Text UNIT 37 Further Transformations

Answers

37.2
y

4.
6
5
4
3

(d)

(b)
(a)

2
1

-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
-1

-2

(c)

-3
-4
-5
-6

5.
6
5

(b)

4
3

(d)

(a)

1
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
-1

-2

(c)

-3
-4
-5
-6

90 rotation, clockwise, centre (0, 0)

180 rotation, centre (0, 0)
90 rotation, anticlockwise, centre (0, 0)
180 rotation, centre (5, 3)

6.

(a) A to B:
A to C:
A to D:
A to E:

7.

A to B: (9, 9)

8.

(a) A to B:
A to C:
A to D:
A to E:

A to C: (8, 5)

180 rotation, centre (5, 7)

180 rotation, centre (0, 4.5)
90 rotation, clockwise, centre (0.5, 3.5)
90 rotation, anticlockwise, centre ( 1, 5)

A to E: (7, 11)
(b) E and B

9.
10

(a)

(c)

180 rotation, centre (6, 4)

(b)

10.

A to D: (10, 7)

(b) A, B and D

10

15

180 rotation, centre (13, 5), followed by 180 rotation, centre (7, 3)

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UNIT 37 Further Transformations: Student Text Answers

MEP Jamaica: STRAND I

Student Text UNIT 37 Further Transformations

37.3 Translations
1.

2.

1
A:
6

5
B:
4

4
F:
2

8
G:
5

9
(a)
3

5
(b)
1

4
(c)
2

5
(f)
8

9
(g)
8

8
(h)
3

5
C:
6

0
D:
6

5
E:
5

4
(d)
7

4
(e)
7

3.
(a)
(d)

(b)

(c)

5
(d)
2

4.
(b)
(a)
(c)

5. (a)

6.

8

0

14
13
(b) e.g. for one T to another T, for one N to another N
0
0

2
1
3
3
4: A and and ; B
2
2
2
3
5
4
3
3
3
5: A and ; B and and
2
1
2
3
3

8.

6
(b)
6

(c)

9.

2
(a)

13

3
(b)
13

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0

3

2
(d)
6
4
(d)
0

4
(c)
0

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MEP Jamaica: STRAND I

UNIT 37 Further Transformations: Student Text Answers

Student Text UNIT 37 Further Transformations

Answers

37.4 Combined Transformations

y

1.
10
8

(d)

(b)

4
2

(c)

10

2.

(a)
4
2
0

10

12

14

(b) Reflect in line x = 7 .

Rotate 180 about (7, 4) and then reflect in line y = 4 .
3.

(a) Rotations through 90 , 180 and 270 about centre (2.5, 5.5) and rotation of 180 about
centre (1, 4).
(b) Reflection in y = 4 , x = 2.5 , y = x + 3, y = 8 x .
y

4.

8
6
4
(c)

10

12

14

16

(e) Rotation of 180 about (7, 2 )

and enlargement of scale factor
1
about (6, 1)
2

-2
-4
-6

(d)

-8
-10
-12

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UNIT 37 Further Transformations: Student Text Answers

MEP Jamaica: STRAND I

Student Text UNIT 37 Further Transformations

37.4

5.
8
6

(d)

(b)

(c)

4
2
0

(e) Reflect in line y = 8 x

2

6.
10
8
6

6
(c) Translation
0

4
2

7.

10

5
(d) Translation
5

(a) A to B: reflection in y = x
A to C: rotation of 90 clockwise about (0, 0)
A to D: reflection in y = 0

0
(b) A to E: rotation of 180 about (0, 0), followed by translation
1
7
A to F: reflection in y = 0 , followed by translation
0
A to G: rotation of 90 anticlockwise about (0, 0), followed by

1
translation
0
0
A to H: relection in x = 0 , followed by translation
1

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UNIT 37 Further Transformations: Student Text Answers

MEP Jamaica: STRAND I

Student Text UNIT 37 Further Transformations

37.4
y

9.

(c)
(b)

0
(a)

10.

(a) (i) 90

0
(ii)
4

(b)

(2, 2)

(c) reflection in line y = x

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