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FuzzyLogic
Fuzzytheoryiswrong,wrong,andpernicious.What
weneedismorelogicalthinking,notless.Thedanger
offuzzylogicisthatitwillencouragethesortof
imprecisethinkingthathasbroughtussomuch
trouble.Fuzzylogicisthecocaineofscience.
ProfessorWilliamKahanUCBerkeley
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TheFuzzyLogicConcept
Concept
DefiningFuzzySets
FuzzyOperations
FuzzyDecisions
FuzzyEngineering
Applications
Thewaythatpeoplethinkisinherentlyfuzzy.Thewaythatweperceivethe
worldiscontinuallychangingandcannotalwaysbedefinedintrueorfalse
statements.Takeforexamplethesetofalltheapplesandalltheapplecoresinthe
world.Nowtakeoneofthoseapplesitbelongstothesetofallapples.Nowtakea
biteoutofthatappleitisstillanappleright?Ifso,itstillbelongstothesetof
apples.Afterseveralmorebiteshavebeentakenandyouareleftwithanapplecore
anditbelongstothesetofapplecores.Atwhatpointdidtheapplecrossoverfrom
beinganappletobeinganapplecore?Whatifyoucouldgetonemorebiteoutof
thatapplecore,doesthatmoveitintoadifferentset?
HistoryandObjections
References
https://www.calvin.edu/~pribeiro/othrlnks/Fuzzy/concept.htm
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FuzzyLogic
www.sxc.hu
Thedefenitionoftheappleandapplecoresetsaretoostrictlydefinedwhen
lookingattheprocessofeatinganapple.Theareabetweenthetwosetsisnot
clearlydefinedsincetheobjectcannotbelongtothesetofapplesandapplecores
because,bydefinition,anapplecoreisNOTanapple.Thesetsdefiningapplesand
applecoresneedtoberedefinedasfuzzysets.
Afuzzysetallowsforitsmemberstohavedegreesofmembership.Ifthevalue
of1isassignedtoobjectsentirelywithinthesetanda0isassignedtoobjects
outsideoftheset,thenanyobjectpartiallyinthesetwillhaveavaluebetween0
and1.Thenumberassignedtotheobjectiscalleditsdegreeofmembershipinthe
set.Soanapplewithonebiteoutofitmayhaveadegreeofmembershipof0.9in
thesetofapples.Thisdoesnotmeanthatithastohaveadegreeofmembershipof
0.1inthesetofapplecoresthough.Howeverastheappleiseatenitloosesits
membershipinthefuzzysetofapplesandgainsmembershipinthefuzzysetof
https://www.calvin.edu/~pribeiro/othrlnks/Fuzzy/concept.htm
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8/6/2015
FuzzyLogic
applecores.
https://www.calvin.edu/~pribeiro/othrlnks/Fuzzy/concept.htm
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