Professional Documents
Culture Documents
NIVEDITA
PRIYANKA
DHRUVI
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GROUP 4 VISION MISSION
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In Marketing Warfare Al Ries and Jack Trout argue that marketing is war and that the
marketing concept's customer-oriented philosophy is inadequate. Rather, firms
would do better by becoming competitor-oriented. If the key to success were to
introduce products closest to those wanted by customers, then the market leader
simply would be the firm that performed the best market research. Clearly, much more
is required.
To illustrate their point, Ries and Trout compare marketing to a football game. If a
team simply identifies the goal line and moves the ball towards it without regard to the
competing team, they most likely will be blocked in their effort. To win the game, the
team must focus its efforts on outwitting, outflanking, or over-powering the other side.
This is the case in football, war, and marketing, according to Marketing Warfare.
Because of the importance of the competition faced by the firm, a good marketing plan
should include an extensive section on competitors
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DEFENSIVE WARFARE
DEFFENSIVE
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Defensive
Survival, maintaining leadership
ØDefensive warfare is mainly used by market leaders to
protect their position in the market place against
competitor attacks.
ØAttack yourself in the best way
ØSelf analysis in all its aspects
ØBlock strong competitor moves
ØAlways keep something in reserve
ØShould avoid legal exposure
Ø
ØIndian example Cadbury chocolate
ØC:\Documents and Settings\tuchi\My Documents\Downloads\cadbury(defensive)).flv
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OFFENSIVE WARFARE
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Offensive
To defeat the leader
ØMarketing warfare strategy whereby a company in a
second or third position will attack a competitive leader in
the market place.
ØFind a weakness in the leader’s strength.
ØAttack should be as narrow as possible.
ØShould not ignore its own weakness.
Ø
Ø
Ex. Aquaguard v/s Pure It
Horlicks and Complan
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FLANKING WARFARE
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Flanking Warfare
Market penetration with revived strategy
Ø Designed to minimize confrontational losses.
Ø Flanking the leader in areas that are uncontested
Ø Has a surprise element along with persistent pursuit of the
goal
Ø Focuses on Distribution, product mix and pricing
Ø Example lifebuoy
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Guerilla Warfare
Create its market share with new strategy
ØParticularly for niche leadership
ØSmall firms strategy
ØFind a segment in the market small enough to
defend.
ØNever act like a leader.
ØBe prepared to bug out at a moment’s notice
without incurring much losses.
Ø
Ex Paramount Airlines
Centershock
Ø
Ø
C:\Documents and Settings\tuchi\Desktop\Centershock.flv
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MULTI LEVEL MARKETING
(MLM)
ØDescribes a marketing structure used by some companies as part of their
overall marketing strategy.
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TYPES OF MLM
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GROUP
4
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