Part 1 Review of Whole Numbers

Unit 1
Place value names

Units

Hundreds

Hundreds

Millions
Writing numbers

Units

Hundreds

Thousands

Units
Ones

The number four million two hundrd:l sixty-five thousand four hundred one is written as follows:
4,265,401

Unit 2
1. Do not use the word "and"
Writing whole
2. Use a hyphen for numbers 21 to 99
numbers with words
Symbols used to
compare numbers

Rounding

The number 83,206,812 would be written as follows:

eighty-three million two hundred six thousand eight hundred twelve

Symbol
Relationship
>
is greater than
<
is less than
=
is equal to
:;:.
is not equal to
=
is approximately equal to
1. Determine the number of places desired in the answer.
2. Round up if the digit to the right is greater than or equal to 5.
3. Do not round up if the digit to the right is less than 5.
4. Replace the remaining digits with zeros.

18

Example
8>6
6<8

7=4+3
1+6:;:.8
90 =88
Rounding 478 to the nearest ten gives 480.
480

= 478

Rounding 7,648 to the nearest hundred gives 7,600.

7,600 = 7,648

Unit 3
Addition of whole numbers

Subtraction of whole numbers

1. Line up the units column.

2. Sums larger than 9 require carrying
one or more tens one place to the left.

1. Line up the units column.

2. Subtracting a larger number such as 8,
from a smaller number such as 4, requires
borrowing a ten from the place to the left.

Unit 4
Multiplication of whole numbers

1. Line up the units column.

2. Going over 9 requires carrying one or more tens.
3. Indenting is required when both
numbers have 2 or more places.

Division of whole numbers

1.
2.
3.
4.

Choose the largest number that will fit.

Multiply to make sure it fits.
Subtract.
Continue until the remainder is less
than what is being divided by.

Unit 5
The Order of Operations
1st

35
+.1K
113

1
111
+...!J1.
208

5 14
.64"

10 13

-~
4

36
--2.
34

112'

- 78
35

- 38
26
1

2
x.1
6

20
3)60
~
00
00
0

333
x.-l
999

37
x 201
37
00
1L
7,437

2R 1

4J9
-R

1. A prime number is a number greater than 1that has

only 1 and itself as factors.
Prime numbers include 2,3,5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, etc.

5 + 14

3rd Multiplication and division (middle order)

Addition and subtraction (lowest order)

34
+-2.
36

Unit 6
Prime numbers

5+7x2

Operations within parentheses

2nd Exponents and roots (highest order)

4th

4
+~
5

2. Numbers that are not prime are composite numbers.

Composite numbers include 4,6,8,9, 10, 12, 14, 15, etc.

19

Equal order operations are done left to right.

3. Composite numbers can be expressed as the product of

prime factors.
19