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Dashaa means period. So when a birth chart is drawn, Dashaa is also known
for the child. There are many Dashaa systems are in vogue. Most important
Dashaa Systems are -Ashtottaree Dashaa
Chakra Dashaa
Chara Dashaa
Conditional Dashaa
Kaal Dashaa
Kaal Chakra Dashaa
Mool Dashaa,
Naaraayan Dashaa,
Sudarshan Chakra Dashaa
Vinshottaree Dashaa
Mostly astrologers use Vinshottaree Dashaa, because Vinshottaree Dashaa
System is used for rough calculations and then the specialized people use
Kaal Chakra Dashaa System for the fine-tuning birth time rectification.
Under Vinshottaree Dashaa system, a human being's age is 120 years and it
covers all the 9 Graha (Planets) Mahaa Dashaa periods. See the Table below
under two headings - "Graha Mahaa Dashaa" and their "Period of Dashaa".
Period of
Dashaa
Ashwinee
Maghaa
Ketu
7 yrs
Bharanee
PPVenus
Phaalugunee Aashaadhaa
Shukra
20 yrs
Krittikaa
UUSun
Phaalgunee Aashaadhaa
Soorya
6 yrs
Rohinee
Hast
Chandramaa 10 yrs
Mrigshiraa Chitraa
Mool
Shravan
Ketu
Moon
Dhanishthaa Mars
Mangal
7 yrs
Aardraa
Swaati
Shatabhisha
Raahu
a
Raahu
18 yrs
Punarvasu
Vishaakhaa
PJupiter
Bhaadrapad
Brihaspati
16 yrs
Pushya
Anuraadhaa
USaturn
Bhaadrapad
Shani
19 yrs
Budh
17 yrs
Mercury
Types of Dashaa
Kaal Dashaa
- Dashaa based on the natural progress of time based on birth time
- described in BPHS
- As it is based on the normal sequence of planet we know from the
weekdays sequence, only natural significations of planets is important (not
their placements in chart)
- Kaal Dashaa provides the background of our life, the frame; it supports or
limits other Dashaa' effects
Mool Dashaa
- Dashaa based on Raashi, on the sequence of the most powerful Graha in
Raashi more exactly. The most reliable Dashaa - the first look should go to
Mool Dashaa.
- Mool Dashaa is described in Phal Deepikaa by Mantreshwar.
- It shows the roots, basics, fundaments of your life, the true reality
behind it. It indicates the main experiences for your true self.
- It is started from Lagna, Moon or Sun, whichever is stronger, and you
should count houses from the basic reference (La, Mo, Su) and - as usual take MD Lord as Lagna for Antar-Dashaa periods (and then AD Lord as
Lagna for PD periods)
Vinshottaree Dashaa;
Vinshottaree Dashaa-Example
of the MD, AD, PD Dashaa Lord (and the planets posited in Nakshatra of
the Dashaa Lord). Of course Raashi / Bhaav in which these Nakshatra are
placed are very important as well.
- Vinshottaree is highly reliable (but be aware of correct birth time and
correct Ayanaansh use - correct Ayanaansh is slightly different from
standard value, between 0 deg 1 min and 0 deg 2 min - which can results up
to three weeks difference in timing)
12-14. Beginning from Krittikaa, the Lords of Dashaa are Soorya, Chandra,
Mangal, Raahu, Guru, Shani, Budh, Ketu and Shukra in that order. Thus, if
the Nakshatra from Krittikaa to the Janma Nakshatra are divided by nine,
the remainder will signify the Lord of the commencing Dashaa. The
remaining Dashas will be of the Graha in the order, given above. In Kali Yug
the natural life-span of a human being is generally taken, as 120 years.
Therefore Vinshottaree Dashaa is considered to be the most appropriate
and the best of all Dashaa.
15. The periods of Dashaa of Soorya, Chandra, Mangal, Raahu, Guru, Shani,
Budh, Ketu and Shukra are 6, 10, 7, 18, 16, 19, 17, 7 and 20 in that order.
16. To find out the remainder of the Dashaa, operating at the time of
birth, first find out the expired portion of the Dashaa of the concerned
Graha. This is done, as follows -Multiply the Dashaa period of the Graha concerned by the period of the
stay of Chandra in Janma Nakshatra, that has expired and divide that
amount by the total period of the stay of Chandra in that Nakshatra. The
figure in years, months etc so arrived at will be the expired period of the
Dashaa. If this figure is deducted from the total period of the Dashaa, we
will get the balance of Dashaa at the time of birth.
[Phal Deepikaa, Ch. 19]
2. Count the stars from Krittikaa in groups of nine. The planets presiding
over the Dashaas belonging to the nine Nakshatras composing each group
are respectively the Sun, the Moon, Mars, Raahu, Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury,
Ketu and Venus and the span of their Dashaa periods are respectively 6, 10,
7, 18, 16, 19, 17, 7 and 20 years.
See the Table above to clarify what has been mentioned above:
3. Now is described the method of finding the remainder of the Dashaa of
planet at the time of birth. Find out the Nakshatra in which the Moon is
posited at birth and for how many Ghatikaa it will remain after birth in
that Nakshatra. Multiply those Ghatikaa by the total period of the Dashaa
and divide it by 60. The quotient will represent the period in years still to
elapse. Any remainder remaining may be converted into months by
multiplying by 30 and dividing by 60 and so on.
[Horasara of Prithuyasas, Ch. 31]
The results of Ketu will be, like that of Mangal, while Raahu's effects will
be, like Shani's. The other Graha produce even effects due to their nature.
Thus, the good and bad of the Dashaa should be understood.
The effects of the Nakshatra (ie Vinshottaree Dashaa system) is
acceptable to all, as stated. After very minutely examining these, the
Dashaa results should be predicted.
Should Soorya in transit reach the Raashi occupied by the Bhukti Lord at
birth, the effects will be marked to the particular Dashaa.
The effects should be calculated from the stronger of the two, ie Chandra
and Lagna at birth.
[Jaimini Sutras, Adhyaaya 2, Pad 4]
effects due to another owning comparatively less prominent house and will
give its results accordingly.
Jupiter is also friendly to Lagna Lord Moon.
Thus BPHS has termed Jupiter as benefic for Cancer Lagna. This does not
mean that the effects of 6H Lordship will extinguish. It will and generate
Astra or Harsa Yogas as per Phal Deepikaa Ch 6.
2. For Libra Lagna
Jupiter becomes the Lord of 3rd and 6th Houses. A prime benefic, when
becomes the Lord of two Upachaya places gives lot of material benefits.
Bhaavaarth Ratnaakar says that Jupiter gives Yog results for Libra Lagna.
Dashaa
Dashaa
There is always a Dashaa (Mahaa Dashaa or Period) running for a native. In
fact all the Dashaa years adds to 120 years which is taken as a life span of
a human being under Vinshottaree Dashaa, that is why one or the other
Dashaa is always running for a native.
Antar-Dashaa
Inside that Mahaa Dashaa all the nine planets run their Antar Dashaa (subperiod). They also run sequentially in the same specific order in which these
Periods or Mahaa Dashaa run. The Antar-Dashaa's order is that the first
Antar-Dashaa is whose Mahaa Dashaa (Main Period) is running, for example,
in Chandra Mahaa Dashaa, the first Antar Dashaa will be of Chandra, then
Mangal, then Raahu and so on; and thus all the 9 planets will take their turn
during that Mahaa-Dashaa.
Dashaa of Tulaa Ansh Shukra - wisdom, comforts, happiness from wife and children and from
wealth, garments etc.
... Mangal - distress to father, enmity with friends, danger from disease of
forehead, fevers, poison, weapons etc.
... Guru - gain of wealth, acquisition of a kingdom, performance of religious
rites, honors from the king and happiness all-round.
... Shani - travels to distant places, critical diseases, loss in the agricultural
sphere, danger from enemies.
... Budh - birth of a son, gain of wealth, happiness from one's wife, joy,
dawn of fortune.
Tulaa Ansh ... Tulaa - gain of wealth,
... Vrishchik - happiness from brothers,
... Dhanu - happiness from brothers and uncles,
... Makar - distress to mother,
... Kumbh - profits in business,
... Meen - gain of property, happiness,
... Vrishchik - distress to wife,
... Tulaa - danger from water,
... Kanyaa - increase in property and happiness.
to distant lands.
... Guru - charity, self-mortifications , honors from the king, increase in
religious-mindedness, happiness from wife, gain of wealth.
Dhanu Ansh.
... Mesh - gain of wealth,
... Vrishabh - gain of lands,
... Mithun - success in all ventures,
... Kark - gain of property, happiness,
... Sinh - all comforts,
... Kanyaa - quarrels,
... Tulaa - profits in business,
... Vrishchik - danger from diseases,
... Dhanu - happiness to sons.
* * **********************************
56-58. Maharshi Paraashar said to Maitreya - "O Brahman! The effects of
Antar-Dashaa in the Kaal Chakra, which have been described above, are
based on Savya Chakra. The effects of Antar-Dashaa in the Dashaa of the
Raashi in the Apasavya Chakra have to be assessed, after taking into
account the benefic and malefic natures of the Lords of the Raashi.
People have to enjoy the good, or suffer the bad results, according to their
good, or bad actions in the previous births. Everybody suffers, or enjoys
accordingly. The peculiarity in this respect is, that inauspicious results have
been ascribed to malefic.
But, if during the Antar-Dashaa the Graha concerned is a friend of the
Lord of the Dashaa, the results of the Antar-dashaa will be favorable. If
the Graha concerned is a benefic, but an enemy of the Lord of the Dasha,
his Antar-Dashaa effects will not prove favorable. This is how the AntarDashaa effects have to be analyzed and conclusions arrived at.
[BPHS, Ch. 46]
Effects of Kaal Chakra Dashaa of the Raashi in Lagna and other Bhaav
131-132. In the Kaal Chakra Dashaa of the Raashi in Lagna the body remains
healthy and the native spends a life with many kinds of comforts. If the
Lagna Raashi is a benefic one, the good effects are realized fully. If the
Lagna Raashi is a malefic Raashi, there is likelihood of ill health. If a Graha
in exaltation, or in its own Raashi occupies Lagna, the native is respected by
the king, or government and acquires wealth.
[Note by Revati:
Benefic Raashi are Taurus, Cancer, Virgo, Libra, Sagittarius and Pisces;
Malefic Raashi are Aries, Gemini, Leo, Scorpio, Cancer and Aquarius.
Lordship of natural malefic or benefic planets is decisive.]
133-134. In the Chakra Dashaa of the Raashi in Dhan the native receives
good food, enjoys happiness of wife and children, gains wealth, achieves
progress in the educational sphere, becomes a clever conversationalist and
moves in good society. If the Raashi be a benefic, good effects are realized
in full, otherwise the effects would be of a mixed nature.
135-136. Happiness from co-borns, valor, patience, comforts, acquisition of
gold, ornaments and clothes and recognition by the king, or government, are
the effects in the Kaal Chakra Dashaa of the Raashi in Sahaj. If the Raashi
Ashtottaree Dashaa
BPHS describes two conditions to use it -(1) If Raahu is in 4H, 5H, 7H , 9H or 10H from Lagna Lord,
(2) Birth is day in Dark Half of Moon or birth in night during bright half of
Moon.
It is not specified in BPHS whether both conditions apply.
The first condition is cited to others - but the second condition belongs to
Paraashar Rishi and in my own D1, both conditions are met and Ashtottaree
works wonderfully well. But at the same time Vinshottaree Dashaa also
continues to work.
Theoretically, if both conditions mentioned above are compulsory, then
Ashtottaree Dashaa System is applicable to nearly 25% of natives.
Astrologers may test this system. It should work in all parts of the world.
The fundamental rules of Jyotish are not restricted to any region or caste
or creed.
I have experimented with Vinshottaree in all its possible manifestations :
Sudarshan Chakra birth charts (16 Divisionals and their 16 Vinshottaree
tables from their respective lunar longitudes), 21 Arudhaapad charts of all
Divisionals, DACs (Dashaa Aarambh Chakra), Vinshottaree planets in five
levels of VPC (Varsh Pravesh Chakra), Kaarakaansh charts, etc etc.
My experience is that when both conditions of Ashtottaree are fulfilled, it
explains events better than Vinshottaree. In Vinshottaree Dashaa System,
either Dashaa Aarambh Chakra are needed or Sudarshan Chakra must be
used, but when Ashtottaree Dashaa System is applicable, it makes things
very very easy and there is no need to view so many charts.
If I add that SSS will give better results, some persons will take it as an
insult. Even if Drik is used, over 90% of Mahaa Dashaa timings will be
correct if birth time is nearly correct.
[Vinay Jha]
Chakra Dashaa
Chakra Dashaa is described in BPHS, Ch. 46, Sl. 50-51. It is a very easy to
calculate Dashaa (at least the Mahaa-Dashaa of it):
1. If the birth is at night, the Dashaa will commence from Lagna Raashi.
2. If the birth is during the day, the Dashaa will start from the Raashi, in
which the Lord of Lagna is placed.
3. If the birth is during Sandhyaa, the Dashaa will begin from the Raashi of
the second Bhaav.
The Dashaa of each Raashi is 10 years. As it is the Dashaa system of the 12
Raashi in the Zodiac, it has been named, as Chakra Dashaa.
'Sandhyaa' is the time span when Sun is ascending (we can track this
verifying if Sun is posited in the first Bhava in Chalit Chakra) or descending
(Sun in 7th Bhava in Chalit Chakra). The time span of Sandhyaa is 5
Ghatikaa or two hours.
This Dashaa isn't included in any software, nevertheless Paraashar
mentions in at a very early chapter in BPHS and therefore we can assume
that it is a very fundamental and important Dashaa - in fact he rejects all
other Raashi Dashaa systems ('not appropriate' ) except Varnad, Niryana
Shool and Chakra Dashaa (this includes most known and used 'Chara
Dashaa' as well!). He really denotes Chakra Dashaa as '*the* (!) Dashaa
system of the 12 Raashis in the Zodiac'! (Varnada and Niryana Shoola
Dashaa are 'AyurDashaas' indicating longevity, death or at least severe
problems.)
Each Raashi period of 10 years leads to a total sum of 120 years, the
maximum life span of human beings in Kali Yug, like in Vinshottaree Dashaa.
Lagna is related to night births, Lagna Lord to day births. This is logical
because planets are carrying activities with regard to the Raashi/Bhaav
they are lording, *they* are the active energies and principles. Sandhya is a
time of transition and transformation: The Sun is wandering from day into
night (from the upper half - the bright half of the day above the
Ascendant - into the lower half - the dark half of the day below the
Antar-Dashaa of Raashi
[BPHS, Ch. 51]
Preliminary:
MD 10 years = 120 months / 12 Antar-Dashaa = 10 months/Antar-Dashaa
AD 10 months = 300 days / 12 Pratyantar Dashaa = 25 days/Pratyantar
Dashaa
PD 25 days / 12 Sookshm Dashaa = 2 days/Sookshm Dashaa
[days of a month:] Jan 31, Feb 28/29, Mar 31, Apr 30, May 31, Jun 30, Jul
31, Aug 31, Sep 30, Oct 31, Nov 30, Dec 31
Mahaa-dashaa Calculation
[Odd Raashi] -- At Night/During Day/During Sandhyaa
Lagna/Lagna Lord/2nd from Lagna 0-10 years
2nd from Lagna/2nd from Lagna Lord/3rd from Lagna 10-20 years
3rd from Lagna/3rd from Lagna Lord/4th from Lagna 20-30 years
4th from Lagna/4th from Lagna Lord/5th from Lagna 30-40 years
5th from Lagna/5th from Lagna Lord/6th from Lagna 40-50 years
6th from Lagna/6th from Lagna Lord/7th from Lagna 50-60 years
7th from Lagna/7th from Lagna Lord/8th from Lagna 60-70 years
8th from Lagna/8th from Lagna Lord/9th from Lagna 70-80 years
9th from Lagna/9th from Lagna Lord/10th from Lagna 80-90 years
10th from Lagna/10th from Lagna Lord/11th from Lagna 90-100 years
11th from Lagna/11th from Lagna Lord/12th from Lagna 100-110 years
12th from Lagna/12th from Lagna Lord/1st from Lagna 110-120 years
[Even Raashi] -- At Night/During Day/During Sandhyaa
Lagna/Lagna Lord/2nd from Lagna 0-10 years
Antar-Dashaa Calculation
Movable Signs (1st AD of 1st or 7th from MD Raashi, whichever is
stronger)
(odd signs regular, even signs reverse)
Aries (1st/7th) - Cancer (1/7) - Libra (1/7) - Capricorn (1/7)
(1st AD) Aries/Libra - Cancer/Capricorn - Libra/Aries - Capricorn/Cancer
(2nd AD) Taurus/Scorpio - Gemini/Sagittarius - Scorpio/Taurus Sagittarius/ Gemini
(3rd AD) Gemini/Sagittarius - Taurus/Scorpio - Sagittarius/ Gemini Scorpio/Taurus
(4th AD) Cancer/Capricorn - Aries/Libra - Capricorn/Cancer - Libra/Aries
(5th AD) Leo/Aquarius - Pisces/Virgo - Aquarius/Leo - Virgo/Pisces
(6th AD) Virgo/Pisces - Aquarius/Leo - Pisces/Virgo - Leo/Aquarius
(7th AD) Libra/Aries - Capricorn/Cancer - Aries/Libra - Cancer/Capricorn
(8th AD) Scorpio/Taurus - Sagittarius/ Gemini - Taurus/Scorpio Gemini/Sagittarius
(9th AD) Sagittarius/ Gemini - Scorpio/Taurus - Gemini/Sagittarius Taurus/Scorpio
(10th AD) Capricorn/Cancer - Libra/Aries - Cancer/Capricorn - Aries/Libra
(11th AD) Aquarius/Leo - Virgo/Pisces - Leo/Aquarius - Pisces/Virgo
(12th AD) Pisces/Virgo - Leo/Aquarius - Virgo/Pisces - Aquarius/Leo
Fixed Signs (1st AD of 1st or 7th from MD Raashi, whichever is stronger)
(odd signs regular, even signs reverse)
Taurus (1st/7th) - Leo (1/7) - Scorpio (1/7) - Aquarius (1/7)
(1st AD) Taurus/Scorpio - Leo/Aquarius - Scorpio/Taurus - Aquarius/Leo
(2nd AD) Sagittarius/ Gemini - Capricorn/Cancer - Gemini/Sagittarius Cancer/Capricorn
(3rd AD) Cancer/Capricorn - Gemini/Sagittarius - Capricorn/Cancer Sagittarius/ Gemini
Antar-Dashaa
(1st AD) 01 Jan - 31 (1st AD) 01 Feb - 30
Oct
Nov
(2nd AD) 01 Nov - 31 (2nd AD) 01 Dec - 30
Aug
(3rd AD) 01 Sep - 30
Jun
(4th AD) 01 Jul - 30
Apr
(5th AD) 01 May - 28
Feb
(6th AD) 01 Mar - 31
Dec
(7th AD) 01 Jan - 31
Oct
(8th AD) 01 Nov - 31
Aug
(9th AD) 01 Sep - 30
Jun
(10th AD) 01 Jul - 30
Apr
(11th AD) 01 May - 28
Feb
(12th AD) 01 Mar - 31
Dec
Sep
(3rd AD) 01 Oct - 31
Jul
(4th AD) 01 Aug - 31
May
(5th AD) 01 Jun - 31
Mar
(6th AD) 01 Apr - 31
Jan
(7th AD) 01 Feb - 30
Nov
(8th AD) 01 Dec - 30
Sep
(9th AD) 01 Oct - 31
Jul
(10th AD) 01 Aug - 31
May
(11th AD) 01 Jun - 31
Mar
(12th AD) 01 Apr - 31
Jan
30 Jun
Jul
(11th AD) 01 Jul - 30 (11th AD) 01 Aug - 31
Apr
May
(12th AD) 01 May - 28 (12th AD) 01 Jun - 31
Feb
Mar
(1st AD) 01 May - 28
Feb
(2nd AD) 01 Mar - 31
Dec
(3rd AD) 01 Jan - 31
Oct
(4th AD) 01 Nov - 31
Aug
(5th AD) 01 Sept - 30
Jun
(6th AD) 01 Jul - 30
Apr
(7th AD) 01 May - 28
Feb
(8th AD) 01 Mar - 31
Dec
(9th AD) 01 Jan - 31
Oct
(10th AD) 01 Nov - 31
Aug
(11th AD) 01 Sept 30 Jun
(12th AD) 01 Jul - 30
Apr
Aug
Sep
(2nd AD) 01 Sept - 30 (2nd AD) 01 Oct - 31
Jun
Jul
(3rd AD) 01 Jul - 30 (3rd AD) 01 Aug - 31
Apr
May
(4th AD) 01 May - 28 (4th AD) 01 Jun - 31
Feb
Mar
(5th AD) 01 Mar - 31 (5th AD) 01 Apr - 31
Dec
Jan
(6th AD) 01 Jan - 31 (6th AD) 01 Feb - 30
Oct
Nov
(7th AD) 01 Nov - 30 (7th AD) 01 Dec - 30
Aug
Sep
(8th AD) 01 Sept - 30 (8th AD) 01 Oct - 31
Jun
Jul
(9th AD) 01 Jul - 30 (9th AD) 01 Aug - 31
Apr
May
(10th AD) 01 May - 28 (10th AD) 01 Jun - 31
Feb
Mar
(11th AD) 01 Mar - 31 (11th AD) 01 Apr - 31
Dec
Jan
(12th AD) 01 Jan - 31 (12th AD) 01 Feb - 30
Oct
Nov
Pratyantar Dashaa
(1st AD) 01 Mar - 31 (2nd AD) 01 Jan - 31
Dec
Oct
(1st PD) 01 Mar - 25 (1st PD) 01 Jan - 25
Mar
Jan
(2nd PD) 26 Mar - 20 (2nd PD) 26 Jan - 20
Apr
Feb
(3rd PD) 21 Apr - 15 (3rd PD) 21 Feb - 15
May
Mar
(4th PD) 16 May - 10 (4th PD) 16 Mar - 10
Jun
Apr
(5th PD) 11 Jun - 5
(5th PD) 11 Apr - 5
Jul
May
(6th PD) 5 Jul - 31 Jul (6th PD) 5 May - 31
(7th PD) 1 Aug - 25
May
Aug
(8th PD) 26 Aug - 20
Sep
(9th PD) 21 Sep - 15
Oct
(10th PD) 16 Oct - 10
Nov
(11th PD) 11 Nov - 5
Dec
(12th PD) 5 Dec - 31
Dec
Sep
(9th PD) 21 Sep - 15
Oct
(10th PD) 16 Oct - 10
Nov
(11th PD) 11 Nov - 5
Dec
(12th PD) 5 Dec - 31
Dec
Jul
(2nd PD) 26 Jul - 20
Aug
(3rd PD) 21 Aug - 15
Sep
(4th PD) 16 Sep - 10
Oct
(5th PD) 11 Oct - 5
Nov
(6th PD) 5 Nov - 31
Nov
(7th PD) 1 Dec - 25
Dec
(8th PD) 26 Dec - 20
Jan
(9th PD) 21 Jan - 15
Feb
(10th PD) 16 Feb - 10
Mar
(11th PD) 11 Mar - 5
Apr
(12th PD) 5 Apr - 31
Apr
May
(2nd PD) 26 May - 20
Jun
(3rd PD) 21 Jun - 15
Jul
(4th PD) 16 Jul - 10
Aug
(5th PD) 11 Aug - 5
Sep
(6th PD) 5 Sep - 31
Sep
(7th PD) 1 Oct - 25
Oct
(8th PD) 26 Oct - 20
Nov
(9th PD) 21 Nov - 15
Dec
(10th PD) 16 Dec - 10
Jan
(11th PD) 11 Jan - 5
Feb
(12th PD) 5 Feb - 31
Feb
Chara Kaarak
I won't work with Chara or Naaraayan Dashaa any more and I cannot
recommend it, but everybody has the liberty to draw his own and perhaps
different conclusions.
[Note by Revati: Parashara states that all the 'other kind of Dashaa' (almost all Raashi
Dashaa!) - except Chakra and Varnad Dashaa - are not 'appropriate' in his view.
Nevertheless he explains them in chapter 46.]
[Jaimini Sutras, Adhyaaya 1, Pad 1]
SU. 25. In all odd signs the counting must be in the right direction.
SU. 26. In even signs the counting must be in the reverse order.
SU. 27. In some places or signs this does not apply.
SU. 28. Many of the writers are of opinion, that the Raashi Dashaa
(period of the sign) extends over such number of years which are counted
from the Raashi to the place where its Lord is located.
SU. 34. Divide Raashi Dashaas by 12 and distribute the same to the 12
Raashi in proportion to the Raashi Dashaa periods to get its sub-periods.
The counting should be from right to left if Lagna is odd sign and vice
versa if even.
SU. 28. If the 9th from Lagna happens to be incorporated in an odd sign,
take the Raashi Dashaa in the regular order. If it happens to be
incorporated in an even sign, take the Raashi Dashaa in the inverse order
or backwards. The commencement of the Dashaa should be from the
Lagna. Ketu in these cases is considered as a benefic.
SU. 2. The Raashi which commences the Dashaa or period is called the
Dwaar Raashi or the door for the subsequent Raashi Dashaa.
[Note by Translator - This Dashaa is called also Paka Raashi.]
also from the 1st, 3rd, 7th and the 9th Raashi.
Kaarak occupies odd sign: regular Dashaa; occupies even sign: backwards
SU. 31. If the Kaarak occupies the odd sign, then proceed for the
subsequent Dashaa in the regular way, but when he is in an even sign, then
go backwards for the Raashi Dashaa.
Kaarak occupies even sign: backwards
SU. 32. If the Kaarak Raashi falls in even signs, then count backwards.
Same Results for Antar-Dashaa, forward or backwards counting
SU. 34. These details above mentioned in the various sutras should also
be ascribed to the Antar-Dashaa or sub-periods among the major Dashaa
in the forward and backward counting.
Raashi, Yuti with or aspected by Benefics, or its Lord with strength
SU. 35. If the Raashi has beneficial aspects and conjunctions, or if its
lord has similar sources of strength or is exalted, then all the results will
be beneficial.
Chara Dashaa
[BPHS, CH. 46, Sl. 158 - 167]
158-166. Now I will tell you about the working out of the Dashaa years of
Vrishchik and Kumbh. If both the Lords of the two Raashi, Vrishchik and
Kumbh, are placed in their own Raashi, their Dashaa will be of 12 years.
Otherwise the Dashaa will be of the number of years, indicated by the
number, counted from that Raashi to the Raashi, occupied by its Lord. If
one Graha be in his own Raashi and the other in any other Raashi, the
Dashaa will be of the number of years counted, from the above first
Raashi to the other. If the Lords are in different Raashi, the counting is
to be done up to the Raashi, which is stronger.
The Raashi, which has a Graha, placed in it, is considered more powerful
than the Raashi without a Graha in it. If both are with Grahas in them,
the one with more Graha would be considered more powerful. If both
Raashi are occupied by an equal number of Grahas, the strength of the
Raashi itself should be taken into account.
The principle for considering the Bal (strength) of the Raashi is, that the
Fixed Raashi is considered stronger than the Movable one and the Dual
Raashi is considered more powerful than the Fixed Raashi. If there is
Mahaa-Dashaa Sequence:
Chara Dashaa is based on the idea of a particular relationship among a
Raashi/ Bhaav and his planetary Lord.
The calculation of Mahaa-dashaa years for a particular planet depends on
the "distance of a Raashi/ Bhaav Lord to his own Bhaav": If this distance,
for example, is 4 Raashi/Bhaav (eg Saturn in Taurus, four Raashi / Bhaav
away from his own Raashi/Bhaav Aquarius) then the Mahaa Dashaa (of
Saturn) period would extend over 4 years. Same procedure for all other
planets also - this idea is the fundamental of Chara and Naaraayan
Dashaa, and there are some exceptions to it which I won't describe here.
As said, correct calculation of Chara Dashaa is subject of vivid
discussions among astrologers.
First Maha Dashaa starts from the 1st or 7th Bhaav, whichever is
stronger. Odd signs are counted regularly, even signs are counted
backwards. For movable signs, the Dashaa sequence goes in normal
direction from 1st or 7th Bhaav (1st MD period) to 2nd or 8th Bhava (2nd
MD period) to 3rd or 9th Bhava (3rd MD period) and so on. For dual signs
the direction is backwards: first MD 1st Bhava, second MD is 12th Bhaav,
third MD is 11th Bhaav and so on. For fixed signs, every 6th Raashi counted backwards from Lagna or 7th Bhaav - leads to a new Mahaa
Dashaa period (or - seen from normal direction - every 8th Bhaav).
Rule for fixed signs given in Jaimini Sutras (every 6th Raashi) does not
apply for Chara Dashaa as described by Paraashar (and rejected by him).
Antar-Dashaa Sequence:
Maha Dashaa is subdivided into twelve parts, Antar-dashaa sequence
starts with Maha-Dashaa Raashi or Bhaav, as usual.
Interpretation:
Naaraayan Dashaa is part of Jaimini astrology, which is very different
Chara Kaarak
Aatm Kaarak, Amaatya Kaarak, Bhraatri Kaarak, Maatri Kaarak, Putra
Kaarak, Gnati Kaarak and Dara Kaarak - indicate wishes and desires of the
eternal Soul which are to be fulfilled in our life/present incarnation.
Aatm Kaarak - denotes the main wish of our eternal Soul to be reached,
Amaatya Kaarak - how we can reach this, the other Chara Kaarak are
related to the Bhaav 3 - 7. As Chara Kaaraks are related to goals and aims
they are deeply connected to our Dharma, indicating it in our natal chart.
The best way of using Chara/ Naaraayan Dashaa, is analyzing current
period from Arudhaa Lagna and Chara Kaarak. After this normal style of
interpretation - as explained in Mool Dashaa article - can be done, but
this is only of secondarily importance and can be neglected in my view.
Entry Charts of Mahaa-Dashaa, Antar-Dashaa and Pratyantar Dashaa
periods are significant as always and normally reliable because Chara or
Naaraayan Dashaa - as a Raashi Dashaa - is not that time-sensitive as
Nakshatra Dashaa.
We can take the five fundamental planetary connections as explained in
Phala Deepika:
(1) When they occupy mutually each other's sign.
(2) When they are conjoined.
(3) When there is mutual aspect between them.
(4) When they are in Kendra position with respect to each other.
(5) When they are in Trikon position with reference to each other.
(Phala Deepika by Mantreswara, Ch. 15, Sl. 30)
Most important:
- MD Raashi as Lagna for this period, AD Raashi counted there from
(same for AD - PD sequence),
- placement counted from Moon
- placement counted from Arudhaa Lagna
- placement counted from Aatm Kaarak
If Lagna or Sun are endowed with more strength, they can become more
significant than Moon (according to Moola Dashaa construction rule).
Fine-tuning with placements counted from other Chara Kaarak, Lagna Lord
or Kaarak, Special Lagna (especially Hora and Ghatee Lagna), Bhaav and
Graha Arudhaa.
Remember:
When two planets have the same longitude (e.g. 10 in one or two
Raashi), 8 Chara Kaarak Scheme must be taken over, else 7 Chara Kaarak
Scheme is advisable. Regarding Arudhaa exception rules, they are valid
and must be applied.
Final Note:
Some astrologers calculate Naaraayan Dashaa for each Varg chart, for
example for Navaansh or Drekkan. This takes a single Varg chart as an
independent chart - independent from natal chart. As Varg Charts are
only parts (Ansh) within a particular Raashi I do not support this idea
and it is not necessary to do so. All information necessary for astrological
life comes from different Dashaa systems, applied on planets in Raashi
and their various Ansh, Nakshatra and the various planetary connections.
Conditional Dashaa
Shodashottaree Dashaaa
[BPHS, CH. 46]
day in Krishn Paksha (dark half of the month), or at night in Shukla Paksha
(bright half).
24-26. The Dashaaa may be adopted, when the Lagna is in the Horaa of
Chandra with birth in the Krishna Paksha, or, when Lagna is in the Hora of
Soorya with birth in the Shukla Paksh.
Count the number of Nakshatra from Pushya to the Janma Nakshatra.
Divide this number by 8. The remainder will indicate the Dashaa of Soorya,
Mangal, Guru, Shani, Ketu, Chandra, Budh and Shukra. The Dashaa of the
above Graha are of 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 years.
Ashtottaree Dashaa
17-20. Maharishi Parashara said. O Brahmin, the sages have recommended
the adoption of Ashtottaree, when Raahu not being in Lagna, in any other
Kendra, or Trikon to the Lord of the Lagna. From 4 Nakshatra from Ardra
commences the Dashaa of Soorya, from 3 after that begins the Dashaa of
Chandra, 4 after that will bring the Dashaa of Mangal, 3 after that the
Lord of Dashaa will be Budh, 4 therefrom will have Shani, as the Dashaa
Lord, 3 thereafter the Lord will be Guru, Raahu will be the Lord of the
Dashaa 4 Nakshatra after that and then Shukra will take over the lordship
of the Dashaa 3 Nakshatra from the last one mentioned above. The Lord of
the Dashaa at birth will be determined by counting in this order up to the
Janma Nakshatra. The duration of Ashtottaree Dashaa for Soorya,
Chandra, Mangal, Budh, Shani, Guru, Raahu and Shukra are 6, 15, 8, 17, 10,
19, 12 and 21 years in that order. Thus in this Dashaa system only 8 Graha
play the role of Dashaa Lords, Ketu having been denied this privilege.
21-22. The Dashaa of the various Graha have been specified above. In the
case of malefic Graha the Dashaa span of one Nakshatra is 1/4 of the
Dashaa of the Graha. It is 1/3 in the case of Benefic. Thus the expired
portion of the Dashaa is calculated, according to the method, followed for
Vinshottari Dashaa, by multiplying the Bhayat, i.e. the expired period of the
high standards
- active, energetic, working (but prefers to let others work for himself)
- father
- Raashi are solar based
MOON
- Mool Trikon Taurus, own Raashi Cancer, Nakshatra: Rohinee, Hast,
Shravan
- mind, mentality, consciousness, attitude
- manifestations (of our mind and Soul)
- feelings, emotions, inner peace, dependent on changing moods
- powerful inner world, strong imaginations, intuitive
- appreciation of contacts and relationships, social nature, service oriented
- receptive, passive
- material wealth (Taurus is Mool Trikon)
- home, own country, nearest surroundings
- beauty, popularity, masses
- mother, caring, nurturing, devoted
- Nakshatra are lunar based
TITHI are based on the distance of Moon from the Sun, therefore they
integrate both significations.
SHUKLA PAKSHA - the bright half of the month, between New and Full
Moon - is generally lorded by the Sun and Benefic are strong,
KRISHN PAKSHA - the dark half of the month, between Full and New Moon
- is generally lorded by Moon and Malefic are strong (Moon itself becomes
Malefic). Timings are generally better for Shukla Paksha period because
Benefic are strengthened during this time span, best timing are 2nd, 4th,
6th, 8th and 9th Tithi in Shukla Paksha.
HORAA are based on the division of a Raashi by 2. In odd signs the first
half of the Raashi belongs to the Sun and the second half to the Moon; in
even signs this sequence is reverse (first half is Moon's Hora, second half
is Sun's Hora).
- related to daytime
- daytime is ruled by the Sun
- planets related to the Sun: Mars, Jupiter, Pluto
- strong during Shukla Paksha: Benefic (waxing Moon*, Venus, Jupiter,
Mercury*, Neptune)
- strong during day: Sun, Jupiter, Venus, Mercury
- strong in odd Raashi: Sun, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn, planets in
Sun's Horaa
- strong in Sun's Horaa: Jupiter, Sun, Mars, Mercury
- solar half of the Zodiac: Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn
- day signs: Leo, Libra, Scorpio, Aquarius, Pisces, Virgo
> solar energy (planets and Raashi) is emphasized
> counting from Sun (and from MD/AD Lord) most important
Condition 2: Krishna Paksha/Lagna in Moon's Hora:
- related to nighttime
- nighttime is ruled by the Moon
- planets related to Moon: Venus, Saturn, Neptune
- strong during Krishna Paksha: Malefics (Sun, waning Moon*, Mars,
Mercury*, Saturn, Pluto)
- strong during night: Moon, Mars, Saturn, Mercury
- strong in even Raashi: Moon, Venus, planets in Moon's Horaa
- strong in Moon's Horaa: Moon, Venus, Saturn, Mercury
- lunar half of the Zodiac: Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer
- night signs: Gemini, Cancer, Capricorn, Aries, Taurus and Sagittarius
> lunar energy (planets and Raashi) is emphasized
> counting from Moon (and from MD/AD Lord) most important
(*) Moon and Mercury become malefic when yuti with a malefic or receiving
more malefic Drishtis than beneficial ones. Waning Moon become benefic
when yuti with a benefic or receiving more beneficial Drishti than
Maleficial ones.
SHRAVAN NAKSHATRA (Lorded by Moon, in Capricorn Raashi)
- star of learning
- solar energy of Saturn and lunar energy of Moon are emerging (and
Navaansh Raashi)
- learning, obtaining extensive knowledge, teaching
- status and fame through knowledge
- connecting themes, factors, issues with each other
Shodashottaree Dashaa
Conditions:
- birth in the day of Krishna Paksha (decreasing Moon) and
- birth in the day with Lagna in Hora of Sun (D-2)
- birth in the night of Shukla Paksha (increasing Moon) and
- birth in the night with Lagna in Hora of Moon (D-2)
- thus highlighting the importance of Tithi (Moon phase) and Horaa
placement of Graha
- thus highlighting importance of Sun's or Moon's placement
Significant Nakshatra:
-> Pushya (counting from Pushya to Janma Nakshatra)
-> thus highlighting the importance of Pushya for this Dashaa (Saturn
Nakshatra)
NOTES:
Condition 1: Day/ Krishn Paksha/ Lagna in Sun's Hora
- the reverse condition as for Shat Trinsh Sama Dashaa
- lunar energy is directed to solar themes
- related to daytime
- daytime is ruled by the Sun
- strong during day: Sun, Jupiter, Venus, Mercury
- strong during Krishna Paksha: Malefics (Sun, waning Moon*, Mars,
Mercury*, Saturn, Pluto)
Ashtottaree Dashaa
Condition:
- If Raahu is in Kendra or in Trikon from Lagna Lord, but not in Lagna
- Highlighting the significance of Raahu and Lagna Lord for this Dashaa
- Raahu: life goals, difficult tasks to archive, integration of qualities
Significant Nakshatra :
- starting from Aardra, therefore increased significance of Aardraa
Nakshatra
- Sun Dashaa (starting '4 Nakshatra from Aardra'): Maghaa (Su Nak)
- Moon Dashaa (starting '3 Nakshatra from that': Hast (Mo Nak)
- Mars Dashaa (starting '4 Nakshatra from that': Anuraadhaa (Ma Nak)
- Mercury Dashaa (starting '3 Nakshatra from that'): P-Aashaadhaa (Ve
Nak)
- Saturn Dashaa (starting '4 Nakshatra from that'): Shatabhishaa (Ra Nak)
- Jupiter Dashaa (starting '3 Nakshatra from that'): U-Bhaadrapadaa (Sa
Nak)
- Rahu Dashaa (starting '4 Nakshatra from that'): Krittikaa (Su Nak)
- Venus Dashaa (starting '3 Nakshatra from that'): Aardraa (Ra Nak)
- Highlighting the importance of given Nakshatra during Dashaa of
particular Graha (e.g. during Sun's Dashaa in Ashtottaree, Nakshatra of
Maghaa becomes relevant)
NOTES:
- Lagna Lord: carries activities related to our self to a particular Bhaav
- Raahu: development and life goals, aims, purifying our self
> (mutual) placement of Lagna Lord and Raahu in natal chart and their
transits are significant
AARDRA NAKSHATRA (Lorded by Raahu, in Gemini Raashi)
- Mool Trikon of Raahu (the root of Raahu's energy)
- mutual placement of Raahu and Lagna Lord in natal chart and transits
significant
- star of purity
- solar energy of Mercury and lunar energy of Rahu are emerging (and
Navaansh Raashi)
- correction of false ideals, idols, mental ideas and activities
- purification through particular life experiences
- difficult tasks to solve in life, no fear to do so
LAGNA
- All Themes
- Self, Core Personality, Character, Power of Self/Personality
- Body, Health, Physical Constitution, Strength, Vitality
- beginnings (e.g. of own life)
[Bhrigu Sutras, Ch. 1]
Physical stature, color, form and shape, constitution, health, vitality and
vigor, natural dispositions and tendencies, personality and struggle for life,
honor, dignity, prosperity, general well being, head, upper part of the face,
virtues, longevity, start in life and an idea about the general structure of
life.
> Lagna Lord transports all these themes into a particular Bhaav, the main
center of interest of the Self.
> Relationship of Rahu to Lagna Lord is of utmost importance
RAAHU
- Co-Lord of Aquarius and Taurus, Mool Trikon Gemini, Nakshatra Aardraa,
Swaati, Shatabshishaa
- intensifying and highly increasing/exaggerating all he touches; gives or
take away
- integrating new experiences, learning tasks in life striving for goals in and
for society or other persons
- extremes, extreme experiences
- pressure, force, greed, too ambitious
- harmony with collective/mass trends
- intensifying and highly increasing/exaggerating all he touches
- worldly oriented, extremely materialistic; gives or take away
- striving for material and worldly goals: fame, status, richness
- extremes, extreme experiences, extreme sensuality and sexuality
(Kundalini energy)
- pressure, force, greed, too ambitious
- technical capabilities
Dwadashottari Dashaa
(27-28) This Dashaa system will be appropriate for one, whose Lagna is in
the NavAnsh of Shukra. Count from Janma Nakshatra to Revatee. Divide
this number by 8. The remainder will indicate the Dashaa of the Graha
concerned. The Dashaa order is Soorya, Guru, Ketu, Budh, Raahu, Mangal,
Shani, Chandra. The Dashaa will be of 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 and 21 years of
the Graha.
Panchottaree Dashaa
(29-30) This Dashaa is considered suitable for those, whose Lagna is Karka
and also in the Karka DvaDashaAnsh. Count from Anuradha up to the Janma
Nakshatra and divide the number by 7. The remainder will indicate the
Dashaa. The order of the Dashaa Lords is Soorya, Budh, Shani, Mangal,
Shukra, Chandra and Guru. The Dashaa of the Graha are 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
17 and 18 years.
Shataabdikaa Dashaa
(31-32) This Dashaa system has been considered appropriate, if Lagna is
Vargottam. This happens, when Lagna in the Raashi Kundalee and the
Navaansh Lagna are in the same Raashi.
(33-34) Count from Revatee Nakshatra to the Janma Nakshatra and divide
this number by seven. The remainder will indicate the Lords of Dashaa in
this order: Soorya, Chandra, Shukra, Budh, Guru, Mangal and Shani. Their
Dashaa will be of 5, 5, 10, 10, 20, 20 and 30 years.
Chatu-Raashiti-Sama Dashaa
35-36. Chatu-Raashiti-Sama Dashaa is considered appropriate in cases,
where the Karm's Lord is placed in Karm. Count from Swaati to the Janma
Nakshatra and divide this number by 7. The remainder will indicate the
Dashaa Lords in the following order: Soorya, Chandra, Mangal, Budh, Guru,
Shukra and Shani. The Dashaa period of each Graha is 12 years.
Dwisaptati-Sama Dashaa
37-39. This Dashaa system is considered suitable in cases, where the Lord
of Lagna is in Lagna, or in Yuvatee Bhaav. Count from Mool to the Janma
Nakshatra and divide the number by 8. The remainder will determine the
Dashaa Lord in the following order: Soorya, Chandra, Mangal, Budh, Guru,
Shukra, Shani and Raahu. In this Dashaa system all the eight Graha have
Dashaa of 9 years each.
Shastihayaanee Dashaa
40-41. This Dashaa may be adopted in cases, where Soorya is posited in
Lagna. The order of Dashaa Lords in this system is, as follows:
Guru, Soorya, Mangal, Chandra, Budh, Shukra, Shani and Raahu.
The following shows the Nakshatra, falling under the various Dashaa Lords.
The Dashaaa of Guru, Soorya and Mangal are of 10 years. The remaining
Graha have Dashaa of 6 years each:
Guru Dashaa - (Ashwinee, Bharanee, Krittikaa, Punarvasu),
Soorya Dashaa - (Rohinee, Mrigashiraa, Aardraa, U-Aashaadhaa),
Mangal Dashaa - (Pushya, Aashleshaa, Maghaa, Revatee),
Chandra Dashaa - (P-Phaalgunee, U-Phaalgunee, Hast),
Budh Dashaa - (Swaati, Vishaakhaa, Anuraadhaa),
Shukra Dashaa - (Jyeshthaa, Mool, P-Aashaadhaa),
Shani Dashaa - (Abhijeet, Shravan, Dhanishthaa),
Raahu Dashaa - (Shatabhishaa, P-Bhadraa, U-Bhadraa).
Chandra and Soorya ill deal with the same subject, as they do, when
reckoned from Lagna. Then the results should be assessed, according to
the Grahas in each Bhaav. In this form of Raashi Kundalee, Soorya is
considered auspicious in the first Bhaav and inauspicious, or Malefic in
other Bhaav. The Malefic do not produce evil effects, if they are in their
exaltation Raashi. In this manner predictions should be made, after
considering the Benefic and Malefic natures of the Graha, their disposition
and aspects from and on them.
10. A Bhaav gets advancement, if it is occupied, or aspected by the Lord, or
a benefic. The Bhaav, which is occupied, or aspected by a Malefic, is
harmed.
11-13. The effects of a Bhaav will be in accordance with the Graha
occupying it, or in accordance with the Graha aspected, if no Grah is in
occupation of the Bhaav. The effects of a Bhaav, occupied by a benefic, will
be auspicious and the Bhaav, occupied by a malefic, will be inauspicious.
Effects of the aspects will be the same. If a Bhaav is influenced both by
Benefics and Malefics, the results will depend on the majority amongst the
benefic and malefic. If the number of benefic is larger than the number of
malefics, the results will be auspicious. If reverse is the case, inauspicious,
or evil effects may be expected. If there are equal number of Malefics and
Benefics, those with greater strength will influence the results of that
Bhaav. Mixed results should be declared, if there be no difference in the
strength of Malefics and Benefics. The same would apply to aspects.
14. The effects should be declared, according to its Lord, if the Bhaav is
neither occupied, nor aspected by a Graha.
15-16. A natural Benefic loses his benevolence, if he is in more Malefic
Varg. Similarly a natural Malefic loses his malevolence, if he is in more
Benefic Varg (Sapt Varg). A Graha's own Raashi, his exaltation Raashi and
benefic Varg are considered auspicious. And malefic and the Varg of an
enemy and debilitated Raashi are considered inauspicious.
17. The sage said, that the results should be declared only after assessing
the auspiciousness and inauspiciousness of all the Bhaavs.
18. Maitreya asked. O Venerable sage! Kindly enlighten me on one point. If
all the Bhaav are judged in accordance with the Sudarshan Chakra, why
many learned sages have advocated declaration of effects from the Bhaav,
reckoned from Lagna in Raashi Kundalee?
19-20. The sage replied. The results should be declared in accordance with
the Sudarshan Chakra, only when Soorya and Chandra being in separate
Raashi different from the Raashi of Lagna. If amongst Lagna, Soorya and
Chandra, all the three, or two of them are in the same Raashi, the judgment
of effects should be made from the Raashi Kundalee only.
(21-23) The sage said. O Braahman! Now I will tell you about the effects,
produced every year and every month by the twelve Bhaav in their Dashaa
and Antar-Dashaa, according to Sudarshan Chakra. Under this system
every one of the twelve Bhaav, beginning from the 1st, is allotted a Dashaa
period of one year. Thus every year in 12 years a Bhaav becomes Lagna of
the year and the remaining become 2nd, 3rd and so on. Every year every
Bhaav will have Antar-Dashaa of one month. By following the method of
Lagna of the year here also, there will be a Lagna of the month. The first
Antar-Dashaa will be of the first Bhaav and then will follow for 12 months
the Antar-Dashaa of the other Bhaav, every Bhaav assuming the role of
Lagna by turn. Every Bhaav gets Pratyantar Dashaa of 2 1/2 days and ViDashaa of 12 1/2 Ghatikaa. The same method is to be adopted for judging
the effects of Bhaav in Pratyantar Dashaa and Vi-Dashaa.
24-26. At the time of commencement of a Dashaa, if there be benefic in
the 1st, 4th, 7th, 10th, 5th, 99th and 8th Houses, favorable effects will be
experienced in the concerned year, month etc. The Bhaav, which is occupied
by only Raahu, or Ketu, becomes harmful. The same will be the fate of the
Bhaav, which is occupied by a larger number of Malefics. If there be
Benefics in Bhaav other than the 12th, or 6th, the Bhaav concerned will
produce favorable effects. In other words, if the Benefics be in the 12th,
or 6th Houses from the Bhaav concerned, unfavorable effects will be
derived in the related year, month etc. If there be Malefics in the 3rd, 6th
and 11th from the Bhaav, assuming the role of Lagna, then these three
Bhaav will produce auspicious results. The effects can be ascertained for
every year, month etc. in this manner. The total number of years in
Vinshottaree Dashaa are 120 years. After every 12 years the same method
of determining the Dashaa, Antar-Dashaa etc. has to be repeated for Lagna
and other Bhaav.
Note from Revati: "At the time of commencement of a Dashaa" refers to
the entry chart of the period (Dashaa Pravesh Chart), which exactly means
the annual Taajak chart. Narasimha Rao writes: "In short, Taajak annual,
monthly and sixty-hour charts are nothing but the entry charts of Dashaa,
Antar-Dashaa and Pratyantar Dashaa as per Sudarshan Chakra Dashaa."
Dwaadashottaree Dashaa
Condition:
- Lagna is in a NavAnsh of Venus (Taurus or Libra NavAnsh)
- thus highlighting the importance of Venus/Taurus/ Libra in chart
Significant Nakshatra:
- Revati (counting from Janma Nakshatra to Revatee)
- thus highlighting the importance of Revatee (Mercury Nakshatra, Venus is
exalted in Revatee)
NAVAANSH
NavAnshs are identical with Nakshatra Padas, which divide a lunar mansion
(Nakshatra) into four equal parts. Therefore they have a particular
relationship with the Nakshatra they divide and are generally related to
the Bhaav Karaka of the 9th Bhaav, Jupiter.
All indications from 9th Bhaav can be derived from Graha's placements in
NavAnshs: Dharma (life goals, life purpose), fortunes, growth in life,
success, potential, hidden forces and strengths (of Grahas), unconscious
disposition and direction of the mind (with regard to one's own Dharma,
potential, which normally is more unconscious than conscious), spirituality
and religiosity, philosophy of life.
Note: 'spouse' as described in BPHS is part of Dharma - it is no
coincidence to whom we get married. A marriage with another individuality
always indicates the need of integrating new sides and developing new
character traits, therefore developing one's one potential.
Navaansh certainly is the most important Varga to be used - it is absolutely
necessary looking into the D-9 Anshs of grahas. It has almost the same
importance as the main chart, D-1, Raashi Chakra.
resulting in: wish for balance, harmony and justice, activities directed
fulfilling these ideals, reforming and ameliorating the reality, humanitarian,
social, pushing ideas in society, charisma, liking for friendships, idealistic,
fanatic, losing contact to reality, living in their own mind
Venus spreads this energy in zodiac.
It is exaltation of Saturn and Mool Trikon of Venus.
Nakshatra posited in Libra: Chitraa (1/2), Swaati, Vishaakhaa (3/4)
Their lords - specifying Libra's energies - are: Mars, Raahu, Jupiter
Spica at 0 Libra defines the 7th Raashi of the zodiac, in opposition
to the first Raashi Aries.
TAURUS
the energetic impulse: conserving, maintaining, securing; fixing and securing
the achievements of Aries' pioneering activities
resulting in: love for harmony, balancing, relationships, communication of
feelings, stable, persevering, traditional,
conservative, liking for beauty and form, comfort and luxury, inflexible,
obstinate, opinionated, worldly and materially oriented, establishing family
or own social group, deep belonging to this
Primarily Moon spreads this energy in zodiac, secondarily Venus (if posited
in Taurus or fully aspecting it).
Moon is exalted in Taurus and his Mool Trikon is here as well. Raahu is
exalted in Taurus.
Nakshatra posited in Taurus: Krittikaa (3/4), Rohinee, Mrigashiraa (1/2)
Their lords - specifying Taurus' energies - are: Sun, Moon, Mars
Panchottaree Dashaa
Condition:
- Lagna is in Cancer Raashi, Navaansh in Cancer Raashi as well
- thus highlighting the importance of Cancer Raashi and Moon
Significant Nakshatra:
- Anuraadhaa (counting from Anuraadhaa to Janma Nakshatra)
- thus highlighting the importance of Anuraadhaa (Saturn Nakshatra)
ANURADHA NAKSHATRA (Lorded by Saturn, in Scorpio Raashi)
- star of sacrifice
- solar energy of Mars/Ketu and lunar energy of Saturn are emerging (and
energy of Navaansh Raashi)
- success through sacrifice and self-abandonment
- serving a particular issue, theme, organization, person
- following duties and obligations, liking for organization (s)
LAGNA
- All Themes
- Self, Core Personality, Character, Power of Self/Personality
- Body, Health, Physical Constitution, Strength, Vitality
- beginnings (e.g. of own life)
[Bhrigu Sutras, Ch. 1]
Physical stature, color, form and shape, constitution, health, vitality and
vigor, natural dispositions and tendencies, personality and struggle for life,
honor, dignity, prosperity, general well being, head, upper part of the face,
virtues,
longevity, start in life and an idea about the general structure of life.
CANCER
the energetic impulse: caring, receptive, susceptible, nourishing, socially
oriented, feeling and loving; first deep contact with the inner world of
oneself and others (mind, feelings, emotions) after intellectual and
superficial Gemini
resulting in: openness, plainness, friendly, dedicative, devoted, emotional,
sensitive, intuitive, passive in outer relations (outside own home and family),
striving for popularity, timid, insecure, open to mass trends
Moon spreads this energy in zodiac.
Probably Neptune is exalted in Cancer. Jupiter definitely is exalted in
Cancer.
Nakshatra posited in Cancer: Punarvasu (1/4), Pushya, Aashleshaa Their
lords - specifying Cancer's' energies - are: Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury
Upagraha Indrachapa and Upaketu are supposed to have their own Raashi in
Cancer.
Shataabdik Dashaa
Condition:
- Lagna is Vargottama - same Raashi in D-1 and in D-9
A planet placed in the same Raashi in D-1 and D-9 is called 'Vargottama'
and is comparable with a Graha in Swasth Avasthaa - very strong, confident
and happy. Extending this rule, all planets in same Raashi (or even exalted)
in D-1 and a particular Varga are endowed with strengths and quality with
regard to the topic of this Varg.
Thighs, honor, dignity, public esteem, name and fame, power prestige,
credit (for good work and conduct), success and status, rank and renown,
respect and reputation, ambition and authority, worldly activities,
Physical stature, color, form and shape, constitution, health, vitality and
vigor, natural dispositions and tendencies, personality and struggle for life,
honor, dignity, prosperity, general well being, head, upper part of the face,
virtues, longevity, start in life and an idea about the general structure of
life.
--Lagna Lord in Lagna is related to own self, personality, body
--Lagna Lord in 7th is related to outer environment, contacts of all kinds,
activities
7TH BHAAV
--activities in outer world with other people to fulfill one's desires and
wishes
--relating oneself to environment, outer world, surroundings
--marriage, spouse, partners of all kings (also business partners)
--passions, sexuality
--journeys to foreign lands
--Natural Significator: Venus (relationships, marriage), Jupiter (husband)
--Related Varg : D-7
--Lord of 7th Bhaav shows activities related to these Kaarak
[Bhrigu Sutras, Ch. 1]
Shashti-hayanee Dashaa
Condition:
- The Sun is placed in in Lagna
- thus highlighting the importance of The Sun and Lagna
Significant Nakshatra:
- During Jupiter Dashaa: Ashwinee, Bharanee, Krittikaa, Punarvasu
- During Sun Dashaa: Rohinee, Mrigashiraa, Aardraa, U-Aashaadhaa
- During Mars Dashaa: Pushya, Aashleshaa, Maghaa, Revatee
- During Moon Dashaa: P-Phaalgunee, U-Phaalgunee, Hast
- During Mercury Dashaa: Swaati, Vishaakhaa, Anuraadhaa
- During Venus Dashaa: Jyesthaa, Mool, P-Aashaadhaa
- During Saturn Dashaa: Abhijeet, Shravan, Dhanisthaa
- During Rahu Dashaa: Shatabshisaa, P-Bhaadrapad and U-Bhaadrapad
- thus highlighting the importance of the mentioned Nakshatra during
particular Graha's Dashaa
THE SUN
- Mool Trikon and own Raashi Leo, Nakshatra: Krittikaa, U-Phaalgunee, UAashadhaa - the central (all other planets/topics evolving around it), strong
sense of own individuality
- the eternal Soul (on a higher level), the ego (on a lower level)
- leadership, dominance, power, authority
- aristocratic, proud, vain, pride, demand respect, egocentrism and egoism,
high standards
- active, energetic, working (but prefers to let others work for himself)
- father
LAGNA
- All Themes
- Self, Core Personality, Character, Power of Self/Personality
- Body, Health, Physical Constitution, Strength, Vitality
- beginnings (e.g. of own life)
[Bhrigu Sutras, Ch. 1]
Physical stature, color, form and shape, constitution, health, vitality and
vigor, natural dispositions and tendencies, personality and struggle for life,
honor, dignity, prosperity, general well being, head, upper part of the face,
virtues, longevity, start in life and an idea about the general structure of
life.
Kaal Dashaa
Note: Kaal and Chakra Dashaa are two independent Dashaa systems
and have nothing to do with Kaal Chakra Dashaa.
Kaal Dashaa
[BPHS, Ch. 46, Sl. 44-49]
5 Ghatikaa before the sight of the semi-disk of the setting Soorya and 5
Ghatikaa after that and 5 Ghatikaa before and after the rising of Soorya,
that is 10 Ghatikaa in the evening and 10 Ghatikaa in the morning,
respectively. The total period of both these Sandhyaa (twilight) is said to
be 20 Ghatikaa.
The 20 Ghatikaa of the night have been given the name Poorn and the 20
Ghatikaa of the day have been given the name Mugdha. The Sandhyaa at
the time of sunrise is called Khand and the Sandhyaa at the time of sunset
is said to be Sudhaa. Both of these Sandhyaa are of 10 Ghatikaa each.
If the birth is in Poorn, or Mugdha, its past Ghatikaa should be multiplied
by 2 and the product should be divided by 15. The figure so arrived at
should be converted into years, months etc. By multiplying it by the serial
number of Soorya and other Graha in their normal order, we will get the
Kaal Dashaa of these Graha.
If the birth is during Sandhyaa, then its past Ghatikaa should be multiplied
by 4 and the product divided by 15. The figure so arrived at in terms of
years, months etc. should be multiplied by the serial number of Soorya and
the other Grahaa to get the Kaal Dashaa of all the nine Grahaa.
5
1
1
1
1
1
Chakra Dashaa
[BPHS, Ch. 46, Sl. 50-51]
If the birth is at night, the Dashaa will commence from Lagna Raashi.
If the birth is during the day, the Dashaa will start from the Raashi, in
which the Lord of Lagna is placed.
If the birth is during Sandhyaa, the Dashaa will begin from the Raashi of
the second Bhaav.
The Dashaa of each Raashi is 10 years. As it is the Dashaa system of the 12
Raashi in the Zodiac, it has been named, as Chakra Dashaa.
Sandhyaa is the time span when Sun is ascending (we can track this
verifying if Sun is posited in the first Bhaav in Chalit Chakra) or descending
(Sun in 7th Bhaav in Chalit Chakra). The time span of Sandhyaa is 5
Ghatikaa or two hours.
This Dashaa isn't included in any software, nevertheless Paraashar
mentions in at a very early chapter in BPHS and therefore we can assume
that it is a very fundamental and important Dashaa - in fact he rejects all
other Raashi Dashaa systems ('not appropriate') except Varnad, Niryana
Shool and Chakra Dashaa (this includes most known and used 'Chara
52-53. Maharshi Paraashar said - "O Brahmin! Now, after making obedience
to Lord Shiva, I shall describe the Kaal Chakra Dashaa. Whatever was
related by Lord Shiva to Goddess Paarvatee, is being explained by me for
the use of sages to be utilized for the welfare of the people.
54-55. By drawing vertical and horizontal lines, prepare 2 Kundalees, Savya
and Apsavya, of 12 apartments (Koshthas) each. From the second Koshtha
in each Kundali fix the Raashis Mesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark, Sinh, Kanyaa,
Tulaa, Vrischik, Dhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen. Then Nakshatra may be
incorporated in the manner, indicated hereafter. These Kundalees,
indicative of the 12 Raashis, are called Kaal Chakra.
56-58. Write Ashwinee, Bharanee and Krittikaa in the Savya Chakra and
Rohinee, Mrigashiraa, Aardraa in the Apsavya Cgakra. Then incorporate the
three following Nakshatra - Punarvasu, Pushya and Aslesha in the Savya and
66. In the first Pad of Bharanee, Vrishik is Deha and Meen is Jeev and the
Lords of the Raashi Vrishchik, Tulaa, Kanyaa, Kark, Sinh, Mithun, Vrishabh,
Mesh and Meen are the Lords of Dashaa in this order.
67. In the 2nd Pad of Bharanee, Kumbh is Deha and Kanyaa is Jeev and the
Lords of Kumbh, Makar, Dhanu, Mesh, Vrishabh, Mithun, Kark, Sinh and
Kanyaa are the Lords of Dashaa in that order.
68. In the 3rd Pad of Bharanee, Tulaa is Deha and Kanyaa is Jeev and Lords
of the Raashi Tulaa, Vrishchik, Dhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen, Vrishchik,
Tulaa and Kanyaa are the Dashaa Lords in this order.
69. In the 4th Pad of Bharanee, Kark is Deha and Kumbh is Jeeva and the
Lords of the Raashi Kark, Sinh, Mithun, Vrishabh, Mesh, Meen, Kumbh,
Makar and Dhanu are the Dasha Lords in this order.
[Rohinee, Maghaa, Vishaakhaa, Shravan]
71-72. O Brahmin! I have thus given you the description of Savya Chakra.
Now I shall give the description of Apsavya Chakra. Prepare a similar chart
of 12 apartments and from the 2nd apartment onwards place the Raashi
from Vrishchik onwards in the reverse order. In this chart Deha and Jeev
would be the same for Rohinee, Maghaa, Vishaakhaa and Shravan, as for
Rohinee.
73-76. In the first Pad of Rohinee, Karka is Deh and Dhanu is Jeev. The
Lords of the Raashi Dhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen, Mesh, Vrishabh, Mithun,
Sinh and Tulaa will be the Dashaa Lords in this order.
In the 2nd Pad of Rohinee, Tulaa will be Deha and Kanyaa the Jeev and the
Lords of the Raashi Kanyaa, Tulaa, Vrishik, Meen, Kumbh, Makar, Dhanu,
Vrishchik and Vrishchik will be the Dashaa Lords.
In the 3rd Pad of Rohinee Kumbh will be Deha and Kanya Jeeva. The Lords
of the Raashi Kanyaa, Sinh, Kark, Mithun, Vrishabh, Mesh, Dhanu, Makar
and Kumbh will be the Dashaa Lords. In the 4th Vrishchik will be Deha and
Meen Jeev and the Lords of the Raashi Meen, Mesh, Vrishabh, Mithun,
Sinh, Kark, Kanyaa, Tulaa and Vrishik will be the Lords.
[Mrigashiraa, Aardraa, P-Phaalgunee, U-Phaalgunee, Anuraadhaa, Jyesthaa,
Dhanisthaa, Shatabhishaa]
77. In the 4 Pad of the Apasavya Nakshatra, Mrigashiraa, Aardra, PPhaalgunee, U-Phaalgunee, Anuraadhaa, Jyeshthaa, Dhanishthaa and
Shatabhishaa the Deha and Jeev and the Dashaa Lords will be the same, as
for Mrigashiraa.
78-81. In the first Pad of Mrigashiraa Kark is Deha and Meen is Jeev and
the Lords of the Raashi Meen, Kumbh, Makar, Dhanu, Vrishchik, Tulaa,
Kanyaa, Sinh and Kark will be the Dashaa Lords in this order.
In the 2nd Pad of Mrigshiraa, Vrishabh is Deha and Mithun is Jeev and the
Lords of the Raashi Mithun, Vrishabh, Mesh, Dhanu, Makar, Kumbh, Meen,
Mesh and Vrishabh will be the Dashaa Lords.
In the 3rd Pad of Mrigshiraa, Makar is Deha and Mithun is Jeev and the
Lords of the Raashi Mithun, Sinh, Kark, Kanyaa, Tulaa, Vrishchik, Meen,
Kumbh and Makar will be the Dashaa Lords.
In the 4th Pad of Mrigshiraa, Mesh will be Deha and Dhanu Jeev and the
Lords of the Raashi Dhanu, Vrishik, Tulaa, Kanyaa, Sinh, Kark, Mithun,
Vrishabh and Mesh will be the Dashaa Lords.
82. Maharishi Paraashar said. O Braahman! The description of the Deha and
Jeeva of the Pad of the Apasavya Nakshatra and the Dashaa Lords is the
same, as narrated by Lord Mahaadev to Goddess Paarvatee.
Calculation of Dashaa
87-88. According to this principle, we should be acquainted with the Pad of
the Nakshatra. Now I shall tell you, how the calculations are made,
according to the proportion of the Pad of a Nakshatra. The number of
Ashwinee etc, whichever may be the past Nakshatra, should be divided by
3. Thereafter the remainder should be multiplied by 4. To the figure so
made available the Pada of the present Nakshatra should be added. The
product will be the Navaansh from Mesh onwards.
89. The number of years (Poorn Aayu) are, as under. For the Amsa in Mesh
100 years, in Vrishabh 85 years, in Mithun 83 years, in Kark 86 years. The
number of years will be the same for Raashi, situated the 5th and 9th to
them.
90-91. Multiply the past Ghatikaa, Pal etc. of the Pad of the Nakshatra, in
which a person is born, by the existing Dashaa years and divide it by 15.
The result will indicate the expired period of the Dashaa in years, months
etc. By deducting it from the total number of years allotted, we get the
balance of Dashaa at birth. The Dashaa should be taken, as commencing
from that Raashi.
92. Multiply the past Ghatikaa, Pal etc. of the present Pad of the
Nakshatra by the number of years and divide the product by the fourth
part of Bhabhog. The years etc. so obtained may then be deducted from
the total Dashaa period. The result will be the balance of Dashaa at birth in
years, months etc.
93. The past Kalaa (minutes) of the Navaansh, in which Chandra may be
placed, should be multiplied by the years, allotted to the Dashaa and the
product should be divided by 200. The resulting years etc. will be the
expired portion of the Dashaa. By deducting them from the total number of
years the balance of the Dashaa at birth is obtained.
The Dashaa period of the Moon is 21 years (the Dashaa of Cancer owned by
the Moon will be the same).
The Dashaa of Mars will be of 7 years (the Dashaa of Aries and Scorpio will
be the same).
The Dashaa of Mercury will be 9 years (the Dashaa period of Gemini and
Virgo owned by Mercury will be the same).
The Dashaa of Jupiter will be 10 years (the Dashaa of Sagittarius and
Pisces owned by Jupiter will be the same).
The Dashaa of Venus will be of 16 years (the Dashaa period of Taurus and
Libra owned by Venus will be the same).
The Dashaa of Saturn will be of 4 years (the Dashaa period of Capricorn
and Aquarius owned by Saturn will be the same).
The effects of Kaal Chakra Dashaa are to be declared on the basis of the
sign whose Dashaa be in progress and its Lord.
4. In this Kaal Chakra system consisting of Dashaa, Antar-Dashaa, etc, I
shall now expound the formula for the several Nakshatra Pad from
Ashwinee onwards. Every such formula consists of nine syllables indicating
by their number (as per Katapayadi memories) the particular Rasyapaharas
composing the Dashaa of the Nakshatra Pad under consideration and
consequently by total life period appertaining thereto by means of the
years allotted to the several owners of the signs.
5. The 9 Dashaa For those born in the following stars in the following order
9 Dashaa
for Born
in the 1st
Pad of
Ashwinee
9 Dashaa 9 Dashaa
for Born for Born
in the 2nd in the 3rd
Pad of
Pad of
Ashwinee Ashwinee
9 Dashaa
for Born
in the 4th
Pad of
Ashwinee
(1) Aries
Mars
(2) Taurus
Venus
(3) Gemini
Mercury
(4) Cancer
Moon
(5) Leo
Sun
(6) Virgo
Mercury
(7) Libra
(1)
Capricorn
Saturn
(2)
Aquarius
Saturn
(3) Pisces
Jupiter
(4)
Scorpio
Mars
(5) Libra
Venus
(1) Taurus
Venus
(2) Aries
Mars
(3) Pisces
Jupiter
(4)
Aquarius
Saturn
(5)
Capricorn
Saturn
(6)
Venus
(6) Virgo Sagittariu
(8) Scorpio Mercury s Jupiter
Mars
(7) Cancer (7) Aries
(9)
Moon
Mars
Sagittariu (8) Leo
(8) Taurus
s Jupiter. Sun
Venus
(9) Gemini (9) Gemini
Mercury. Mercury.
(7)
Capricorn
Saturn
(8)
Aquarius
Saturn
(9) Pisces
Jupiter.
(8) Aries
Mars and
(9) Pisces
Jupiter.
6. The formula for Ashwinee and Bharanee are described above. The four
formulas given for the four Pad of Ashwinee will also respectively apply to
the four Pad of Krittikaa in the Apasavya Pradakshina triad. Formulas for
Rohinee and Mrigashiraa in the Savya triad are stuffed in the next two
verses and the four formulas given for the four Pad of Mrigashiraa should
also be used again for the four Pad of Aardraa.
7. For those born In the first pada of Rohinee the 9 Dashaas will be in the
following order
9 Dashaa
for Born
in the 1st
Pad of
Rohinee
9 Dashaa
for Born
in the 2nd
Pad of
Rohinee
9 Dashaa
for Born
in the 3rd
Pad of
Rohinee
9
9 Dashaa
Dashaa for Born in
for
the 1st Pad
Born in of
the 4th Mrigashira
Pad of a
Rohine
e
(1)
Sagittariu
s Jupiter
(2)
Capricorn
Saturn
(3)
Aquarius
Saturn
(4) Pisces
Jupiter
(5) Aries
Mars
(6) Taurus
Venus
(7) Gemini
Mercury
(8) Leo
Sun
(9) Cancer
(1) Virgo
Mercury
(2) Libra
Venus
(3)
Scorpio
Mars
(4) Pisces
Jupiter
(5)
Aquarius
Saturn
(6)
Capricorn
Saturn
(7)
Sagittariu
s Jupiter
(8)
Scorpio
(1) Virgo
Mercury
(2) Leo
Sun
(3) Cancer
Moon
(4) Gemini
Mercury
(5) Taurus
Venus
(6) Aries
Mars
(7)
Sagittariu
s Jupiter
(8)
Capricorn
Saturn
(9)
Aquarius
(1)
(1) Pisces (1) Gemini (1) Gemini (1)
Pisces Jupiter
Mercury
Mercury
Sagittarius
Jupiter (2) Aquarius (2) Taurus (2) Leo Sun Jupiter
(2)
Saturn
Venus
(3) Cancer (2) Scorpio
Aries (3)
(3) Aries
Moon
Mars
Mars
Capricorn Mars
(4) Virgo
(3) Libra
(3)
Saturn
(4)
Mercury
Venus
Taurus (4)
Sagittarius (5) Libra
(4) Virgo
Venus Sagittarius Jupiter
Venus
Mercury
(4)
Jupiter
(5)
(6) Scorpio (5) Leo Sun
Gemini (5) Scorpio Capricorn Mars
(6) Cancer
MercuryMars
Saturn
(7) Pisces Moon
(5) Leo (6) Libra
(6) Aquarius Jupiter
(7) Gemini
Sun
Venus
Saturn
(8) Aquarius Mercury
(6)
(7) Virgo
(7) Pisces Saturn
(8) Taurus
Cancer Mercury
Jupiter
(9)
Venus and
Moon (8) Leo Sun (8) Aries
Capricorn (9) Aries
(7)
and
Mars and Saturn.
Mars.
Virgo (9) Cancer (9) Taurus
MercuryMoon.
Venus.
Moon.
(8)
Libra
Venus
(9)
Scorpio
Mars.
and (3) Sinhaavalokan respectively and the Dashaa of those intervals cause
woeful effects.
13. The sub-period of any of the planets constituting a Mahaa Dashaa is
thus obtained. Find out the mnemonic syllable (out of the nine syllables)
composing a formula whose sub-period is wanted and find out the owner of
the sign signified by that syllable. Multiply the number of years assigned to
this planet by the number of years fixed for the planet whose Mahaa
Dashaa is under consideration and divide the product by the total of years
constituting the entire Ayus of the formula chakra. The quotient in years
etc., will represent the sub-period required.
14. The total number of years indicated by the Sun of nine mnemonical
syllables of any formula represent the number in years of Param Aayus for
that formula. Thus the Param Aayus in years for the 12 Raashi Amsas
reckoned from Aries in an Apasavya Chakra will be 100, 85, 83, 86 repeated
thrice while those for the 12 Raashi Amsas reckoned from Scorpio in a
Savya Chakra will be the same but in the reverse order, that is 86, 83, 85
and 100 repeated thrice.
30. Kaal Chakra Dashaa system has to be resorted to only when the lord of
the Navaamsa occupied by the Moon is strong. The Dashaa calculation as
per nakshatra method is always considered as the best.
A planet placed in the same Raashi in D-1 and D-9 is called Vargottam and is
comparable with a Graha in Swasth Avasthaa - very strong, confident and
happy. Extending this rule, all planets in same Raashis (or even exalted) in
D-1 and a particular Varg are endowed with strengths and quality with
regard to the topic of this Varg.
(Note: Mantreswara gives Sagittarius, not Scorpio as Jiva/last period, which is obviously
an error.)
Bharanee etc, 4th Pad: Deha Cancer, Jeev Sagittarius (Aquarius, see note)
Dashaa Sequence: Lords of Cancer (Deha), Leo, Gemini, Taurus, Aries,
Pisces, Aquarius, Capricorn, Sagittarius (Jeev)
(Note: In Sl. 69 in BPHS Parashara gives Aquarius as Jeev for Bharanee 4th Pad, but in
the following Dashaa sequence Sagittarius - and not Aquarius - is Jeev. Following the
sequence Sagittarius must be the the correct one.)
The initial Mahaa Dashaa of a period (a native's life) belongs to the lord of
the sign owning the Nakshatra Pad occupied by the Moon at the time of
birth, being so much of the sign Mahaa Dashaa as corresponds to the
Ghatikaa that yet remain of the Nakshatra Pad and the order of Mahaa
Dashaa follows the natural order of the Nakshatra Pad reckoned from the
aforesaid one. This is the opinion, say the sages, held by some learned in
Astrology.
Calculation and Sequence of Antar-Dashaa
Antar-Dashaas of Mahaa Dashaa follows the same sequence as given above
for Mahaa Dashaa, with all its irregularities.
This means: Antar-Dashaa in KCD does not start with Mahaa Dashaa Lord
(as in all other Nakshatra Dashaa, called 'Udu Dashaa') but with the
particular Lord/ Navaansh Sign as explained above. I will post related
Raashi becoming Jeev is related to our mind and obtains therefore Moon
qualities.
Sub-periods (Antar-Dashaa, Pratyantar Dashaa, Sooksm Dashaa) and
transits of Benefics provide positive influences, sub-periods and transits of
Malefics are generally bad influences.
Quoting PVR Narasinh Rao (Astrology - an integrated approach): "Deh
Raashi shows body and Jeev Raashi shows the spirit. Benefics and Malefics
transiting in them affect them positively and negatively (respectively) . If
Jupiter, Mercury and Venus are transiting in one's Jeev Raashi, one may
exhibit a positive spirit and be cheerful. If Mars, Sun, Saturn and Raahu
are transiting in one's Jeev Raashi, one may be without any enthusiasm. If
Mars, Sun, Saturn and Raahu are transiting in one's Deh Raashi, one may
face accidents or death."
from poison. If the Deha, or Jeev Raashi are occupied by Budh, Guru and
Shukra, the native will be wealthy, will enjoy all kinds of comforts and will
have good health. Mixed results may be expected, if the Deha and Jeev
Raashi are occupied by both Benefics and Malefics.
129-130. In the Dashaa of the Raashi, owned by Malefics, the body and soul
will be in distress. The effects will be favorable in the Dashaa of the
Raashi, owned by Benefics. If a Malefic Raashi is occupied by a Benefic
Graha, or, if a Benefic Rashi is occupied by a Malefic Graha, the effects
will be of a mixed nature.
Gati (movements)
We have seen in the Mahaa Dashaa paragraph the irregular movements of
Navaansh Signs. These movements have their specific meaning and are of
course not due to mere coincidence.
The three main Gati are:
(1) Mandooki Gati (frog's leap): Movement of one Raashi by jumping over
one Raashi
Example 1 - Movement from Virgo to Cancer: natal Moon in Ashwinee (etc.),
2nd Pad: Deha Capricorn, Jeev Gemini,
Dashaa Sequence: Lords of Capricorn (Deha), Aquarius, Pisces, Scorpio,
Libra, *Virgo, Cancer*, Leo, Gemini (Jeev)
Example 2 - Movement from Leo to Gemini: natal Moon in Bharanee etc., 1st
Pad: Deha Scorpio, Jeev Pisces
Dashaa Sequence: Lords of Scorpio (Deha), Libra, Virgo, Cancer, *Leo,
Gemini*, Taurus, Aries, Pisces (Jeev)
[BPHS, Ch. 46]
'101-102. The effects of the Dashaa of the Raashi with Mandookee Gati in the Savya
Chakra are distress to friends, relations, parents and elders and there is likely to be cause
for trouble from poison, weapons, thieves and enemies. In the Mandookee Dasha of the
Gati of a Raashi from Sinh to Mithun there is the likelihood of the death of the mother,
or self, trouble from Government and possibility of brain fever.
106-108. In the Dashaa of the Raashi with the Mandooki Gati in the
Apasavya Chakra the effects will be distress to wife and conditions, loss of
children, possibility of feverish conditions and loss of position.
In both above mentioned examples these results are to be expected in
Cancer and Gemini period.
'103. The effects of the Dashaa of Raashi with Markatee Gati in the Savya
Chakra are loss of wealth, agricultural products and animals, death of
father, or an elderly close relation and feeling of lethargy.
In the Dasha of the Raashi with the Markatee Gati there may be danger
from watery places, loss of position, distress from father, punishment from
Government and wandering in the forests; with the Sinhaavalokan there
may be destruction of the dwelling and death of father etc.'
In above mentioned example these results are to be expected in Cancer
period.
(3) Sinhaavalokan Gati (lion's leap): Movement of a Raashi to the 5th and
9th Raashi
Example 1 - Movement from Pisces to Scorpio: Natal Moon in Bharanee etc.,
3rd Pad: Deha Libra, Jeev Virgo
Dashaa Sequence: Lords of Libra (Deha), Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn,
Aquarius, *Pisces, Scorpio*, Libra, Virgo (Jeev)
Example 2 - Movement from Sagittarius to Pisces: Natal Moon in Bharanee
etc., 2nd Pad: Deha Aquarius, Jeev Virgo
Dashaa Sequence: Lords of Aquarius (Deha), Capricorn, *Sagittarius,
Aries*, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo (Jeev)
[BPHS, Ch. 46]
'104-105. The effects of the Dashaa of the Raashi with Sinhaavalokan Gati
in the Savya Chakra are possibility of injury from animals, loss of amity
with friends, distress to near relations, drowning in a well, fall from
animals, possibility of harm from poison, weapons and diseases and
destruction of residential dwelling.
In both above mentioned examples these results are to be expected in
Scorpio and Pisces period.
Description of the Effects of Gati (movements):
[BPHS, Ch. 46]
109-111. If the movement is from Meen to Vrishchik, the native may suffer
from fever; if from Kanyaa to Kark, there may be loss of brothers and
kinsmen; if from Sinh to Mithun, there may be ill health of the wife; if
from Sinh to Kark, the native may die; if from Dhanu to Mesh, there may
be death of uncles and similar relations. If the Raashi is Yuti with a
malefic, adverse conditions may be expected in the Dashaa of the Raashi.
Favorable effects will be felt in its Dashaa, if the Rashi is Yuti with a
Benefic.
112-113. O Brahmin! In the Kaal Chakra Dashaa favorable and unfavorable
effects may be predicted, after taking into account the directions of the
Raashi and Graha.
114-119. If the movement is from Kanyaa to Kark, good results are realized
in places, located in the East and at that time journeys to the places in the
North prove fruitful. Unfavorable effects will be felt in places, located in
the West and the South. It will be advisable not to undertake journeys in
those directions in the Dashaa of these Raashi. If the movement is from
Sinh to Mithun, no journey should be undertaken to places, located in the
East. However, the journeys to the South-West will prove fruitful in the
Dasha of those Raashi. If the movement is from Kark to Sinh, journeys
during that period to the South will prove unfavorable and result in loss and
the native has to return from the South to the West. If the movement is
from Meen to Vrishchik, there will distress, if the native goes to the
North. The same would happen, if the movement is from Dhanu to Makar.
There may be ill health, imprisonment, or death, if the movement is from
Dhanu to Mesh. There may be gains, comforts and property and marriage, if
the movement is from Dhanu to Vrishchik. It will not be advisable to
undertake journeys to the West during the related period, if the movement
is from Sinh to Kark. Favorable results should be predicted, if the Raashi
are Yuti with Benefics and adverse, if the Raashi are Yuti with Malefics.
Addition:
P.V.R. Rao explains this leaps shortly in his book 'Vedic Astrology: An
Integrated Approach':
Lion's Leap - [Savya Nakshatra] Fear of animals, loss of friends, distress to
near relations, fall in dungeons, danger from poison and weapons, fall from a
vehicle, fever, destruction of house
[Apasavya Nakshatra] Death of father or elders, loss of position
Monkey's Leap - [Savya Nakshatra] Loss of wealth, agriculture and animals,
death of father or elders
[Apasavya Nakshatra] Danger from water, distress to father, loss of
Chakra Dashaa
Chakra Dasa is described in BPHS, Ch. 46, Sl. 50-51. It is a very easy to
calculate Dashaa (at least the Mahaa Dashaa of it):
1. If the birth is at night, the Dashaa will commence from Lagna Rashi.
2. If the birth is during the day, the Dashaa will start from the Raashi, in
which the Lord of Lagna is placed.
3. If the birth is during Sandhyaa, the Dashaa will begin from the Raashi of
the second Bhaav.
The Dashaa of each Raashi is 10 years. As it is the Dashaa system of the 12
Raashi in the Zodiac, it has been named, as Chakra Dashaa.
Sandhyaa is the time span when Sun is ascending (we can track this
verifying if Sun is posited in the first Bhaav in Chalit Chakra) or descending
Mool Dashaa
Mool Dashaa belongs to the most important planetary periods cycles (in my
view it is the most important one). It is based on the strengths of planets
in Kendra firstly, then in Panaphar and finally in Aapoklim. Mool Dashaa is
part of the three most important Dashaa - Mool, Vinshottaree Dashaa and
Kaal Chakra Dashaa. Mool Dashaa is based on Raashi, on the sequence of the
most powerful Graha in Raashi in natal chart, more exactly.
Next important Dashaa - coming after Mool, Vinshottaree and Kaal Chakra
Dashaa - are the Conditional Dashaa (and one CD is always applicable),
Naaraayan/ Chara Dashaa and Kaal Dashaa. Varnad and Niryan Shool Dashaa
are Aayur- Dashaa, related to longevity in general and endings/problems of
all kinds in particular.
Mool means 'root'. Mool Dashaa shows the roots, basics, fundaments of
your life, the true reality behind it. It indicates the main experiences for
your true self. Mool Dashaa is the most fundamental and the most reliable
Dashaa cycle - the first look should go to Mool Dashaa.
challenges as well.
--Maarak are "houses of death" and can lead to endings.
Look, what kind of lordship a Dashaa Planet obtains: Is he Lord of a Trikon
(Lakshmee) House - then auspicious. Is he Lord of a Dusthaan, or Upachaya
House - then more difficult. (To repeat this, there are of course lot of
exceptions due to very individual constellations in a chart!)
This is to be done from various references: MD/AD/PD Lord, Moon, Lagna,
Arudhaa Lagna are the most important references, then Sun, Horaa Lagna,
Ghatee Lagna and Bhaav/ Graha Arudhaa.
[Kalyana Varmas Saravali, Ch. 41]
3. Satya's View
The first Dashaa will be of the strongest of the Ascendant, the Sun and
the Moon followed by the ones in Angle, Panaphar and Aapoklim. This is the
view held by Satyacharya.
4-5. The first Dashaa will be of the strongest of the Ascendant, the Sun
and the Moon. Then the planets in Angles will be Dashaa Lords. Thereafter
the planets in Panaphar (2nd, 5th, 8th and 11th Houses) will lord over the
major periods, while the last Dashaa will be headed by the planets posited
in Aapoklim (3rd, 6th, 9th and 12th Houses). If Angles etc are occupied by
more than one planet, the strongest will have its Dashaa first. Even, if the
strengths of these be identical, then the order will be according to
maximum years donated by these planets Granting, that these durations
are also similar, then the risings of planets will prevail, Even, if one of the
triad, viz the Ascendant, the Sun and the Moon, is strong, then Satya's
scheme, as above should be resorted to. If none is strong enough, then the
Dashaa scheme of other preceptors may be considered.
6. Auspicious Periods - Planets in exaltation, own Raashi, own Navaansh,
friendly Sign, possessing full rays and those with full strength prove
pass. The planet, that is in its own Sign, Mool Trikon Sign, own Navaansh, or
hemmed between Benefics will yield moderately auspicious effects. The
planet, that is going towards its exaltation (departing from Sign of its fall),
or is placed in friendly Signs etc, feebly auspicious effects will be felt.
Similar deductions should be made in regard to planets otherwise placed.
75. The planets in Sheershodaya Signs will give their effects in the
beginning of the Dashaa; those in Ubhayodaya will give in the middle of the
Dashaa effects due to them and those in Prishthodaya Signs as well, as
those in fall will reveal their effects in the concluding parts of their
Dashaa.
[Kalyana Varmas Saravali, Ch. 42]
The Dasha of the strongest comes first among Lagna, Soorya and Chandra.
Then comes the Dashaa of the Graha, that is angular, while the third
Dashaa is of that, which is non-angular. Should all the three be of equal
strength, then the order is based on larger number of years contributed.
Should even the years be not different, then the one rises after next
conjunction will be predominant. Finally, if these risings are similar, then
the Dashaa of the one, that has risen first will lead the scheme.
Based on the strength of the above mentioned trinity, the three various
stages of life will be effective in order. The strength, or otherwise of
these three will decide the effects of the three stages of life.
As regards the Dashaa of a Graha in exaltation, friend's Raashi, or own
Raashi, such Ansh, its debilitation, or inimical Raashi, or, when a Graha is
eclipsed, it will give mixed effects and prove auspicious in the second half.
Though a Graha may be in evil Raashi, or evil Ansh, or eclipsed by Soorya,
he will yield good results, if he has potency to bestow. If he is in enemy's
Bhaav, or Ansh, he will under the circumstances, yield kingdom.
The Graha placed in the Horaa, or Navaansh of Soorya will give full effects,
while the one in Chandra's Navaansh, or Horaa, it is only in a pipe dream,
that the results mature.
The Dasha of a Graha in Lagna, exaltation Bhaav, own Raashi, or own
Dreshkaan will be fully beneficial. The effects of such a Graha placed in
any Navaansh, as above will only be mixed.
At the commencement of a Dashaa, if the Dashaa lord is in a friendly
Bhaav, or exalted, or in an Upachaya Bhaav, in a Kon, or in Yuvatee Bhaav,
there will be generally good results.
Only after analysis of the said rules, a wise person should predict good, or
bad results.
[Brihat Jataka, Ch. 8]
Stanza 1: The most powerful among Lagna, Soorya and Chandra, with
planets in their Kendra give results in the commencement, middle, and last
periods of life respectively. If planets are not in Kendra, etc., the results
will flow in the commencement even from Aapoklim planets.
Stanza 7: If a planet is in a good house and joins debilitated or unfriendly
Navaansh, it gives mixed results. The names are fixed for these indicative
of their results. I shall give the results of the periods of the Sun, etc,
later on.
Stanza 19: Good periods give happiness and bad periods produce misery.
Mixed periods give mixed results and the result of the Lagna Dashaa will be
similar in nature to its Lord.
Stanza 22: During the time of an auspicious planet, the mind of the person
will be good. It enables the man to get wealth and secure happiness. The
Dashaa may also be known by the happiness or misery the man is subjected
to. The results produced by powerless planets will be enjoyed in dreams and
thoughts.
Stanza 23: If one planet represents two contrary results, the effect will
be the destruction of those events. but if one is stronger than the other,
the stronger prevails. If one planet represents one and another indicates a
contrary result, there'll be both the results. Planets give good or bad in
their own periods.
one can make predictions without using any machine, paper and pen, but the
results will be crude, which may be further refined with adding Chandra +
Soorya Kundalee, Divisional Charts, Aspect Tables, relations, other Dashaa,
etc. This is the best and easiest method of Vaidik Jyotish. Vinshottaree
Dashaa needs Dashaa Onset Chart which is very very difficult because the
precise birth time is needed for that. Varsh Phal is easier but it is less
powerful and less reliable (but it is highly reliable when Vinshottaree
Dashaa is used and reinforces it).
Soorya Siddhaant is the earliest proof of use of Varsh Phal, Maas Phal, etc
(it gives formulas for computing Varshesh, Maasesh, etc, and Taajak
Neelakanthi also uses Soorya Saiddhaantik year-length), while the five
levels of Varsh Phal - Maas Phal, Pratyantar (2.5 days), Sookshma (5 hours)
and Praan (25 minutes) using simple Varsh and D-1 charts give astonishingly
accurate results. For any year, Chandra or Soorya Charts will be made from
the Lagna chart (D-1) of that year / month / Pratyantar, and there is no
relation with speed of the Sun or the Moon.
An article entitled "Sudarshana Chakra : Primary Method of Bhrigu
Samhitaa and Naadee Granthas" can be read on
http://vedicastrology.wikidot.com/indira-gandhi - this article is growing
with passage of time, it is not complete.
Vinshottaree Dashaa
See also
Niryan Shool Dashaa are Aayur Dashaa, related to longevity in general and
endings/problems of all kinds in particular.
Each planet Lords over three Nakshatra, as there are nine main planets,
this results in 27 Nakshatra. The following table shows which planets lords
which Nakshatra with the Mahaa Dashaa span of them:
Sun:
Moon:
10 yrs
Mars:
Mrigshiraa, Chitraa,
Dhanishthaa
7 yrs
Raahu:
Aardraa, Swaati,
Shatabhishaa
18 yrs
Jupiter:
16 yrs
Saturn:
19 yrs
17 yrs
Ketu:
7 yrs
Venus:
10 yrs