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PRCII
DESIGNOFTWOWAYEDGESUPPORTEDSLAB
Aconcreteflooristobecomposedofrectangularbaysmeasuring3035.Beamofwidth16inchand
depth32inch.areprovidedonallcolumnlines,thustheclearspandimensionfortwowayslabpanels
are28.533.5.
GivenData:
fc'=4000psi
fy=60,000psi
L.L=100psf
I.D.L=20psf
Calculations:
The minimum thickness for the slabs of this type is often taken equal to
perimeter.
h=2(28.5+33.5)
=8.27
Using9.5foratrialdepth.Thecorrespondingdeadloadis
150= 118.75psf.Thus,thefactored
loadsonwhichthedesignistobebasedare:
LiveLoad=1.7100=170psf
DeadLoad=1.4(118.75+20)=194.25psf
TotalLoad=364.25psf
Use365psf
Page 1
Lecturer:ZainSaeed
PRCII
CONSIDERINGEDGECORNERPANEL01
Withtheratioofpanelsidesm=
.
.
= 0.85>0.5,themomentcalculationsfortheslabmiddle
stripsareasfollows:
NegativeMomentsAtContinuousEdges(Table12.3)
Ma,neg=0.071365(28.5)2=25,2593inlb
Mb,neg=0.029365(33.5)2=14,2548inlb
PositiveMoment(Tables12.4&12.5)
Ma,pos.dl=0.039194.25(28.5)2=73,840inlb
Ma,pos,ll=0.048170(28.5)2=79,535inlb
Ma,pos,total=15,3375inlb
Mb,pos.dl=0.016194.25(33.5)2=41,855inlb
Mb,pos,ll=0.020170(33.5)2=45,787inlb
Mb,pos,total=87,642inlb
Page 2
Lecturer:ZainSaeed
PRCII
Negativemomentsatdiscontinuousedges( positivemoments)
Ma,neg= (15,3375)=51,125inlb
Mb,neg= (87,642)=29,214inlb
Therequiredreinforcementinthemiddlestripswillbeselectedas:
SHORTDIRECTION:
Midspan:
,
.
=215=0.0037
As=0.0037128.12=0.36in2/ft
UsingTablesweget;#4bar@6 c/c
ContinuousEdge:
=355=0.0063
As=0.0063128.12=0.61in2/ft
2
Bentupofeverythirdbarresultina19.5spacing,whichislargerthanmaximumspacingof2h
=19inpermittedbytheACICode.
Sincethereisalittledifferencebetweenthepermittedspacingvalueandrequired(calculated)souse
thespacingaspercalculations.
Two way Slab Design (Coefficient Method)
Page 3
Lecturer:ZainSaeed
PRCII
Provide#4bars@19 c/c
LONGDIRECTION:
Midspan:
=123=0.0021
As=0.0021128.12=0.20in2/ft
UsingTablesweget;#4bar@12c/c
ContinuousEdge:
=200=0.0035
As=0.0035128.12=0.34in2/ft
UsingTableA6weget;#4bar@7c/c
DiscontinuousEdge:
Thenegativemomentatthediscontinuousedgeisonethirdthepositivemomentinthespan;itwould
adequate to bent up every third bar from the bottom to provide negative moment steel at the
discontinuousedge.
CheckforACIspacingcriteria:
Bentupofeverythirdbarresultina36spacing,whichislargerthanmaximumspacingof2h=
19inpermittedbytheACICode.
Soprovidethebarsatdiscontinuousedgeas#4bars@19c/c
SHEAR
The reactions of the slab are calculated from the table 12.6, which indicates that 71 % of the load is
transmittedintheshortdirectionand29%inthelongdirection.Thetotalloadonthepanelbeing28.5
33.5365=348,483lb,theloadperfootonthelongbeamis(0.71348,483)/(233.5)=3,692lb/ft
andontheshortbeamis(0.29348,483)/(228.5)=1,773lb/ft.thesheartobetransmittedbythe
slabtothesebeamsisnumericallyequaltothesebeamloads,reducedtoacriticalsectionadistanced
fromthebeamface.Theshearstrengthoftheslabis:
Vc=0.8524000128.12=10,476lb
Wellabovetherequiredshearstrengthatfactoredloads.
Two way Slab Design (Coefficient Method)
Page 4