Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting (V 2.0)

Alcatel-Lucent / Claro Chile
Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting
Version 2.0
Mayo 2011
Jose Luis Quintero Rivas
Sergio Rojas Moller
Ivan Vidal Cortes
Jorge Zuiga Candia
Grupo IPD CHILE
Cover Sheet
Mayo,2011

IP/MPLS 2G/3G Backhaul
Edition 012.0
Author(s)
Group
Phone #
E-mail Address
Ivan Vidal Cortez
IPD/Chile
+56 972147104
Ividal.ctz@gmail.com
Jorge Ziga Candia
IPD/Chile
+56 98464 9278
jorge.zuniga@alcatel-lucent.com
Abstract
El propsito de este documento es detallar las actividades a realizar para un correcto troubleshooting.
Authorization / Dates:
Alcatel-Lucent, Date:25/Mayo/2011
CLARO, Date:25/Mayo/2011
Hctor Briceo / J. Moraga / JL. Quintero R.
Claudio Perez / Ricardo Lpez / Marco Delgado
Copy to (please indicate email addresses):

(complete memo) :
(cover page only):
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL Claro Chile /Alcatel-Lucent AND AUTHORIZED CLIENTS ONLY.
Edicin 2.0
Document Revisions
History of the changes in the document should be kept in this section. Every time the document is
published and distributed the date and version must be updated.
Edition
Number
Date
Authors/Contributors
Description
1.0
03/12/2010
Ivan Vidal Cortez/ J. Ziga Candia
Initial Versin
2.0
25/05/2011
Jorge Ziga Candia
Second Version
2.0
25/05/2011
Jose Luis Quintero Rivas
Revision Version
Edicin 2.0
Table of Contents
1. OBJETIVO GENERAL5
1.1 ESCENARIO DE TRABAJO/CONSIDERACIONES..5
2. PROCEDIMIENTO PASO A PASO..6
2.1 Comandos Orientados al Hardware .....5
2.2 Comandos Orientados al Enrutamiento.............27
2.3 Comandos Orientados a MPLS............................................29
2.4 Comandos Orientados a los Servicios....33
2.5 Comandos Generales ...........................34
2.6 Comandos de Troubleshooting37

2.7 Ejemplo de Troubleshooting en Nodos B.42
Edicin 2.0
1. OBJETIVO GENERAL
El objetivo de este procedimiento es mostrar un listado de comandos bsicos de troubleshooting, para
implementarlos en las tareas de monitorizacin y mantenimiento de la red.
2. PROCEDIMIENTO PASO A PASO

2.1 Comandos Orientados al Hardware
Los siguientes comandos muestran en detalle el estado del Hardware de los Sistemas 7750 SR-7, 7710
SRc-12, 7705 SAR-8 y 7705 SAR-F.
El comando show card, muestra el estado de las Controladoras e IOM.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show card
=======================================================
================
Card State
=======================================================
================
Slot/ Provisioned
Equipped
Admin Operational Num Comments
Id
Type
Type
State State
Ports MDA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
iom-1g
iom-1g
up up
6
1/1 a16-chds1
a16chds1
up up
16
1/2 a4-oc3
a4-oc3
up up
4
1/3 a8-ethv2
a8-ethv2
up up
8
A
csm-1g
csm-1g
up up
Active
B
csm-1g
csm-1g
up up
Standby
=======================================================
================
El ptimo funcionamiento del Hardware considera las CSMs (Compact Switch Module), IOM (Imput
Output Module) y todas las tarjetas MDA (Media Dependent Adapter) operacionalmente UP y
administrativamente UP.
Edicin 2.0
El comando show card detail, muestra en detalle el estado de las controladoras e IOM.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show card detail
=======================================================
================
Card 1
=======================================================
================
Slot
Provisioned
Equipped
Admin
Operational
Card-type
Card-type
State
State
------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
iom-1g
iom-1g
up
up
IOM Card Specific Data
Clock source
Named Pool Mode
Available MDA slots
Installed MDAs
: none
: Disabled
:6
:3
Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02774AAAB0122
CLEI code
: IPUCAMM1AA
Serial number
: NS093664159
Manufacture date
: 09142009
Manufacturing string
:
Manufacturing deviations
: D01321
Administrative state
: up
Operational state
: up
Temperature
: 27C
Temperature threshold
: 75C
Software boot (rom) version : X-1.0.R7 on Mon Dec 8 16:21:57 EST 2008 by*
Software version
: TiMOS-B-2.0.R5 both/hops ALCATEL-LUCENT SA*
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:43
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
Base MAC address
: 00:23:3e:e8:59:aa
Memory capacity
: 992 MB
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
================
Card A
=======================================================
================
Slot
Provisioned
Equipped
Admin
Operational
Card-type
Card-type
State
State
------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
csm-1g
csm-1g
up
up/active
BOF last modified
Config file version
Config file last modified
Config file last saved
M/S clocking ref state
: N/A
: MON NOV 30 17:07:41 2009 UTC
: N/A
: 2010/01/12 02:00:11
: primary
Flash - cf3:
Administrative State
: up
Operational state
: up
Serial number
: 00001011510101219765
Firmware revision
: 20060729
Model number
: SMART CF
Size
: 250,608 KB
Free space
: 186,408 KB
Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02774AAAB0122
CLEI code
: IPUCAMM1AA
Serial number
: NS093664159
Manufacture date
: 09142009
:
: D01321
: up
Operational state
: up
Temperature
: 26C
: 75C
Software version
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:41
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
Base MAC address
: 00:23:3e:e8:59:aa
Memory capacity
: 992 MB
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
================
Card B
=======================================================
================
Slot
Provisioned
Equipped
Admin
Operational
Card-type
Card-type
State
State
------------------------------------------------------------------------------B
csm-1g
csm-1g
up
up/standby
BOF last modified
Config file version
Config file last modified
Config file last saved
M/S clocking ref state
: N/A
:
: N/A
: N/A
: secondary
Flash - cf3:
Administrative State
: up
Operational state
: up
Serial number
: 00001011510101109705
Firmware revision
: 20060729
Model number
: SMART CF
Size
: 250,608 KB
Free space
: 189,264 KB
Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02774AAAB0122
CLEI code
: IPUCAMM1AA
Serial number
: NS093764374
Manufacture date
: 09162009
:
: D01321
: up
Operational state
: up
Temperature
: 23C
: 75C
Software version
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:44:50
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
Base MAC address
: 00:25:ba:2e:bd:e4
Memory capacity
: 992 MB
=======================================================
================
Edicin 2.0
El comando show mda, muestra el estado de las MDAs instaladas, similar al ejemplo anterior, el
optimo funcionamiento de las MDAs considera el estado administrativamente UP y operacionalmente
UP.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show mda
=======================================================
=================
MDA Summary
=======================================================
=================
Slot Mda Provisioned
Equipped
Admin
Operational
Mda-type
Mda-type
State
State
------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
1
a16-chds1
a16-chds1
up
up
2
a4-oc3
a4-oc3
up
up
3
a8-ethv2
a8-ethv2
up
up
=======================================================
=================
El comando show mda detail, muestra en detalle el estado de las MDAs instaladas e incluye algunas
funcionalidades tecnicas, como por ejemplo, la temperatura, MAC address, numero de serie, etc.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show mda detail
=======================================================
=================
MDA 1/1 detail
=======================================================
=================
Equipped
Admin
Operational
Mda-type
Mda-type
State
State
------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
1
a16-chds1
a16-chds1
up
up
10
Edicin 2.0
MDA Specific Data

Maximum port count
: 16
Number of ports equipped
: 16
Network ingress queue policy : default
Network ingress fabric policy : 1
Access ingress fabric policy : 1
Fabric Stats Enabled
: FALSE
Capabilities
: TDM, PPP, ATM, CEM
Min channel size
: PDH DS0 Group
Max channel size
: PDH DS1
Max number of channels
: 256
Channels in use
:9
CEM MDA Specific Data
Clock Mode
: adaptive
Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02775AAAC0110
CLEI code
: IPU3ACGJAA
Serial number
: NS093363332
Manufacture date
: 08222009
:
:
: up
Operational state
: up
Temperature
: 27C
: 75C
Software version
: N/A
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:43
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
Base MAC address
: 00:1a:f0:e9:f6:5f
=======================================================
=================
MDA 1/2 detail
=======================================================
=================
Equipped
Admin
Operational
Mda-type
Mda-type
State
State
------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
a4-oc3
a4-oc3
up
up
MDA Specific Data
Maximum port count
:4
11
Edicin 2.0

:4
: FALSE
Capabilities
: Sonet, ATM
Min channel size
: Sonet STS-3
Max channel size
: Sonet STS-3
Max number of channels
:4
Channels in use
:1
Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE03125AAAB0104
CLEI code
: IPUIBANDAA
Serial number
: NS093840210
Manufacture date
: 09182009
: C03869
:
: up
Operational state
: up
Temperature
: 24C
: 75C
Software version
: N/A
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:44
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
Base MAC address
: 00:25:ba:8b:7c:10
=======================================================
=================
MDA 1/3 detail
=======================================================
=================
Equipped
Admin
Operational
Mda-type
Mda-type
State
State
------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
a8-ethv2
a8-ethv2
up
up
MDA Specific Data
Maximum port count
:8
:8
: FALSE
12
Edicin 2.0
Capabilities
: Ethernet
Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02776ABAA0107
CLEI code
: IPUIBAM3AA
Serial number
: NS093744640
Manufacture date
: 09112009
: C03743
:
: up
Operational state
: up
Temperature
: 27C
: 75C
Software version
: N/A
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:44
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
Base MAC address
: 00:25:ba:2e:d9:d2
=======================================================
=================
El comando show chassis, muestra el estado del Chassis, el optimo funcionamiento debe mostrar los
campos Critical LED state, Major LED state y Minor LED state en OFF, el campo External Alarm
Interface en OK, el campo Power Feed Information, muestra el estado de las fuentes de alimentacin
(2) las cuales deberan mantener un estado UP.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show chassis
======================================================
=================
Chassis Information
======================================================
=================
Name
: CYQ_11020_SAR8_01
Type
: 7705 SAR-8
Location
: Nodo Coyhaique
Coordinates
:
CLLI code
:
Number of slots
:3
Number of ports
: 28
Critical LED state
: Off
Major LED state
: Off
Minor LED state
: Off
Over Temperature state
: OK
Base MAC address
: 00:1a:f0:e9:f2:ef
Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02773AAAA0101
13
Edicin 2.0
CLEI code
:
Serial number
: LL093211992
Manufacture date
: 08072009
: Backplane SEEP
: 16795
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:41
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Environment Information
Module
Status
: ok
Type
: fan-v1
Fan Information
# of on-board fans
:8
Status
: up
Speed
: full speed
External Alarms Interface
-------------------------------------------Input Pin Event
State
-------------------------------------------IN-1 1 Critical
: ok
IN-2 2 Major
: ok
IN-3 11 Major
: ok
IN-4 12 Minor
: ok
-------------------------------------------Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02778AAAB0207
CLEI code
: IPEQABBKAA
Serial number
: NS093760950
Manufacture date
: 09182009
:
:
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:44
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Power Feed Information
Number of power feeds
:2
Input power feed
Type
Status
:A
: dc
: up
14
Edicin 2.0
Input power feed

:B
Type
: dc
Status
: up
=======================================================
================
El comando show chassis enviroment, muestra el estado de los Ventiladores su ptimo

funcionamiento considerado un estado UP y el campo Speedy FULL, el estado HALF significa la
ausencia de un ventilador, por lo tanto el ventilador presente funciona forzado.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show chassis environment
=======================================================
=================
Chassis Information
=======================================================
=================
Environment Information
Module
Status
: ok
Type
: fan-v1
Fan Information
# of on-board fans
:8
Status
: up
Speed
: full speed
External Alarms Interface
15
Edicin 2.0
-------------------------------------------Input Pin Event

State
-------------------------------------------IN-1 1 Critical
: ok
IN-2 2 Major
: ok
IN-3 11 Major
: ok
IN-4 12 Minor
: ok
-------------------------------------------Hardware Data
Part number
: 3HE02778AAAB0207
CLEI code
: IPEQABBKAA
Serial number
: NS093760950
Manufacture date
: 09182009
:
:
Time of last boot
: 2010/01/05 00:43:44
Current alarm state
: alarm cleared
=======================================================
=================
El comando show chassis power-feed, muestra el estado de las Fuentes.

A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show chassis power-feed
=======================================================
=================
Chassis Information
=======================================================
=================
Power Feed Information
Number of power feeds
:2
Input power feed
Type
Status
Input power feed
Type
Status
:A
: dc
: up
:B
: dc
: up
16
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
=================
El comando show port, muestra el estado de todos los puertos, el cual es directamente proporcional a
la cantidad de MDAs instaladas, todos los puerto terminados en la .1, significa que estn asociados a
un bundle (MLPPP o IMA).
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show port
=======================================================
================
Ports on Slot 1
=======================================================
================
Port
Admin Link Port Cfg Oper LAG/ Port Port Port SFP/XFP/
Id
State
State MTU MTU Bndl Mode Encp Type MDIMDX
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------1/1/1
Up Yes Link Up
1/1/1.1
Up Yes Up
1572 1572 1 netw pppa tdm
1/1/2
Up Yes Link Up
1/1/2.1
Up Yes Up
1/1/3
Up Yes Link Up
1/1/3.1
Up Yes Up
1/1/4
Up Yes Link Up
1/1/4.1
Up Yes Up
1/1/5
Up Yes Link Up
1/1/5.1
Up Yes Up
1/1/6
Up Yes Link Up
1/1/6.1
Up Yes Up
1/1/7
Up Yes Link Up
1/1/7.1
Up Yes Up
1/1/8
Down No Down
1/1/9
Down No Down
1/1/10
Down No Down
1/1/11
Down No Down
1/1/12
Down No Down
1/1/13
Down No Down
1/1/14
Down No Down
1/1/15
Down No Down
1/1/16
Down No Down
1/2/1
Up Yes Link Up
OC12-IR-1 15KM
1/2/1.sts3 Up Yes Up
1524 1524 - accs atm sonet
1/2/2
Down No Down
1/2/3
Down No Down
1/2/4
Down No Down
17
Edicin 2.0
1/3/1
Down No Down 1514 1514 - accs null faste
1/3/2
1/3/3
1/3/4
1/3/5
1/3/6
1/3/7
Down No Down 1514 1514 - accs null xcme
1/3/8
Down No Down 1514 1514 - accs null xcme
=======================================================
================
Ports on Slot A
=======================================================
================
Port
Id
State
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------A/1
Up No Down 1514 1514 - netw null faste
=======================================================
================
Ports on Slot B
=======================================================
================
Port
Id
State
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------B/1
Up No Down 1514 1514 - netw null faste
=======================================================
================
El comando show multilink-bundle, muestra todos los bundle configurados en el equipo, estos
pueden ser (MLPPP o IMA).
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show multilink-bundle
=======================================================
================
Bundle Summary
=======================================================
================
Bundle
Type Admin
Oper
Port
Min Total/
18
Edicin 2.0
Id
State
State
State
Links Active Links
------------------------------------------------------------------------------bundle-ppp-1/1.1
mlppp Up
Up
Up
1
2/2
bundle-ppp-1/1.2
mlppp Up
Up
Up
1
5/5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bundles : 2
=======================================================
================
El ptimo funcionamiento de un bundle, implica que todos sus link asociados deben tener un estado
UP, por ejemplo si el equipo llegase a presentar en el campo Total Links 4/5 significa que un enlace
esta cado y por lo tanto el bundle funciona en un 80% de la capacidad total. Un bundle puede
funcionar mientras 1 de los miembros del bundle este operativo (1/5), sin embargo el ancho de banda
ser el afectado, considerando el ejemplo anterior en este caso el bundle trabaja con un 20% de su
capacidad, es importante considerar que la minima cantidad de puertos asociados a un bundle es 2 y la
maxima es 8.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show multilink-bundle bundle-ppp-1/1.1 detail
=======================================================
================
Bundle bundle-ppp-1/1.1 Detail
=======================================================
================
Description
: TO_STGO_CNDR_(MLPPP_1, 2*E1)
Bundle Id
: bundle-ppp-1/1.1 Type
: mlppp
Admin Status
: up
Oper Status
: up
Minimum Links
:1
Bundle IfIndex
: 572522497
Total Links
:2
Active Links
:2
Red Diff Delay
:0
Yellow Diff Delay : 0
Red Diff Delay Act : none
MRRU
: 1524
Short Sequence
: false
Oper MRRU
: 1524
Oper MTU
: 1526
Fragment Threshold : 128 bytes
Up Time
: 0d 01:52:46
Bandwidth
: 3968 KBit
PPP Input Discards : 0
Primary Member Port: 1/1/1.1
Mode
: network
Net. Egr. Queue Pol: default
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Member Port Id
Admin Oper Active Down Reason
Up Time
------------------------------------------------------------------------------1/1/1.1
up up yes
N/A
0d 01:52:49
1/1/2.1
up up yes
N/A
0d 01:52:49
=======================================================
================
Traffic Statistics
=======================================================
================
Input
Output
19
Edicin 2.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
158904745034
34922639368
Packets
2562883559
563124555
Errors
0
0
=======================================================
================
Port Statistics
=======================================================
================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Packets
2562883559
563124555
Discards
250
1802
Unknown Proto Discards
0
=======================================================
================
=======================================================
================
Port Discard Statistics
=======================================================
================
Input
Output
Inv L2 Packets :
0 Port MTU Exceeded:
0
Inv MPLS Labels :
250 Other Discards :
1802
Inv IP Packets :
0
HDLC Frm CRC Err :
0
CSM Ingress Queues
CSM Egress Queues
Hi
:
0 Common
:
0
Low
:
0
Ftp
:
0
=======================================================
================
=======================================================
================
Queue Statistics
=======================================================
================
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ingress Queue 1
Packets
Octets
In Profile forwarded : 0
0
In Profile dropped : 0
0
Out Profile forwarded : 1
106
20
Edicin 2.0
Out Profile dropped : 0

Ingress Queue 2
Packets
Ingress Queue 3
Packets
Ingress Queue 4
Packets
Ingress Queue 5
Packets
Ingress Queue 6
Packets
Ingress Queue 7
Packets
Ingress Queue 8
Packets
0
Octets
595209039082
0
0
0
Octets
0
0
0
0
Octets
0
0
0
0
Octets
17050
0
0
0
Octets
8543007478
0
0
0
Octets
25634
0
0
0
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 1
Packets
Egress Queue 2
Packets
Octets
0
0
464
0
Octets
36962622084
21
Edicin 2.0

111724
0
0
Egress Queue 3
Packets
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 4
Packets
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 5
Packets
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 6
Packets
Octets
0
0
726005696
0
Egress Queue 7
Packets
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 8
Packets
Octets
5845884
0
0
0
=======================================================
================
22
Edicin 2.0
Los comandos show multilink-bundle bundle-ppp-1/1.1 detail y show multilink-bundle bundleppp-1/2.1 detail, muestra en detalle la configuracin de los bundles (1/1 y 1/2), especficamente el
estado de los miembros, las estadsticas de trafico y las variadas colas de QoS que podras
implementar para cada servicio.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show multilink-bundle bundle-ppp-1/1.2 detail
=======================================================
========================
Bundle bundle-ppp-1/1.2 Detail
=======================================================
========================
Description
: TO_STGO_CNDR_(MLPPP_2, 5*E1)
Bundle Id
: bundle-ppp-1/1.2 Type
: mlppp
Admin Status
: up
Oper Status
: up
Minimum Links
:1
Bundle IfIndex
: 572522498
Total Links
:5
Active Links
:5
Red Diff Delay
:0
Yellow Diff Delay : 0
Red Diff Delay Act : none
MRRU
: 1524
Short Sequence
: false
Oper MRRU
: 1524
Oper MTU
: 1526
Fragment Threshold : 128 bytes
Up Time
: 1d 11:17:07
Bandwidth
: 9920 KBit
PPP Input Discards : 0
Primary Member Port: 1/1/3.1
Mode
: network
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Member Port Id
Admin Oper Active Down Reason
Up Time
------------------------------------------------------------------------------1/1/3.1
up up yes
N/A
0d 23:36:40
1/1/4.1
up up yes
N/A
0d 23:36:40
1/1/5.1
up up yes
N/A
0d 23:36:39
1/1/6.1
up up yes
N/A
1d 11:17:10
1/1/7.1
up up yes
N/A
0d 11:52:48
=======================================================
========================
Traffic Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
341190095048
65678292045
Packets
5502634361
1058584653
Errors
0
0
23
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
========================
Port Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Packets
5502634361
1058584653
Discards
418
52
0
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
Inv L2 Packets :
0
Inv MPLS Labels :
418 Other Discards :
52
Inv IP Packets :
0
HDLC Frm CRC Err :
0
CSM Ingress Queues
CSM Egress Queues
Hi
:
0 Common
:
0
Low
:
0
Ftp
:
0
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
Queue Statistics
=======================================================
========================
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ingress Queue 1
Packets
Octets
0
0
106
0
Ingress Queue 2
Packets
Octets
595219724386
0
24
Edicin 2.0

Ingress Queue 3
Packets
Ingress Queue 4
Packets
Ingress Queue 5
Packets
Ingress Queue 6
Packets
Ingress Queue 7
Packets
Ingress Queue 8
Packets
0
0
Octets
0
0
0
0
Octets
0
0
0
0
Octets
17050
0
0
0
Octets
8543031158
0
0
0
Octets
25634
0
0
0
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 1
Packets
Egress Queue 2
Packets
Egress Queue 3
Packets
Octets
0
0
98
0
Octets
66926724666
3224
0
0
Octets
25
Edicin 2.0
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 4
Packets
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 5
Packets
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 6
Packets
Octets
0
0
671043598
0
Egress Queue 7
Packets
Octets
0
0
0
0
Egress Queue 8
Packets
Octets
5483122
0
0
0
=======================================================
================
El comando show port Z/Y/Z detail, permite visualizar el estado del puerto, para este caso usaremos
el puerto 1/2/1, configurado en Coyhaique y conectado directamente al equipo RNC.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show port 1/2/1 detail
=======================================================
========================
SONET/SDH Interface
=======================================================
========================
Description
: To RNC
Interface
: 1/2/1
Speed
: oc3
Admin Status
: up
Oper Status
: up
26
Edicin 2.0
Physical Link
: Yes
Loopback Mode
: none
Single Fiber Mode : No
Ing. Pool % Rate : 100
Egr. Pool % Rate
: 100
APS Group
: none
APS Role
: none
Clock Source
: loop
Framing
: sonet
Last State Change : 02/15/2010 14:37:39 Port IfIndex
: 37781504
Last Cleared Time : 02/18/2010 09:59:54 DDM Events
: Enabled
J0 String
: 0x01
Section Trace Mode : byte
Rx S1 Byte
: 0x00
Rx K1/K2 Byte
: 0x00/0x00
Rx J0 String (Hex) : 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Cfg Alarm
: loc lrdi lb2er-sf slof slos
Alarm Status
:
BER SD Threshold : 6
BER SF Threshold
:3
Hold time up
: 500 milliseconds
Hold time down
: 0 milliseconds
Transceiver Data
Transceiver Type : SFP
Model Number
: 3HE00035AAAA02 ALA IPUIAEYDAB
TX Laser Wavelength: 1310 nm
Diag Capable
: yes
Connector Code
: LC
Vendor OUI
: 00:90:65
Manufacture date : 2009/07/22
Media
: SONET/SDH
Serial Number
: PG42B7H
Part Number
: FTRJ1322P1BTR-A5
Optical Compliance : OC12-IR-1
Link Length support: 15km for SMF;
SFP Sync-E Capable : n/a
=======================================================
========================
Transceiver Digital Diagnostic Monitoring (DDM), Externally Calibrated
=======================================================
========================
Value High Alarm High Warn Low Warn Low Alarm
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Temperature (C)
+37.9 +110.0
+93.0
-30.0
-40.0
Supply Voltage (V)
3.32
3.90
3.70
2.90
2.70
Tx Bias Current (mA)
15.9
80.0
70.0
4.0
2.0
Tx Output Power (dBm)
-11.7
-6.1
-8.1
-15.1
-17.1
Rx Optical Power (avg dBm) -15.0
-6.0
-8.0
-28.0
-30.0
=======================================================
========================
Sonet Section
=========================
27
Edicin 2.0
ES-S
:
0
SES-S :
0
SEFS-S :
0
CV-S
:
0
LOS
:
0
LOC
:
0
LOF
:
0
OOF
:
0
B1 Error :
0
=========================
===========================================
Sonet Line
===========================================
Far End
------------------------------------------ES-L
:
0
0
SES-L :
0
0
UAS-L :
0
0
CV-L
:
0
0
AIS-L :
0
RDI-L :
0
B2 Error :
0
S1 Error :
0
M1 Error :
0
===========================================
=======================================================
========================
Port Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Packets
1484382
9080199
Discards
0
0
0
=======================================================
========================
El comando show system sync-if-timing, muestra el estado del sincronismo en el equipo.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show system sync-if-timing
28
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
================
System Interface Timing Operational Info
=======================================================
================
System Status CSM A
: Master Locked
Reference Input Mode
: Non-revertive
Reference Order
Reference Input 1
Admin Status
Qualified For Use
Selected For Use
Source Port
: external ref1 ref2
: up
: Yes
: Yes
: 1/2/1
Reference Input 2
Admin Status
Qualified For Use
Not Qualified Due To
Selected For Use
Not Selected Due To
Source Port
:
: down
: No
:
disabled
: No
:
disabled
None
External Reference Input

Admin Status
: down
Qualified For Use
: No
Not Qualified Due To
:
disabled
Selected For Use
: No
Not Selected Due To
:
disabled
Type
: 2048Khz-G703
Impedance
: 50-Ohm
External Reference Output
Type
: 2048Khz-G703
=======================================================
================
2.2 Comandos Orientados al Enrutamiento

Los siguientes comandos, permiten visualizar el ruteo en la red IP/RAN.
El comando show router interface, muestra el estado de las interfaces creadas, el optimo
funcionamiento considera los estados administrativamente UP y operacionalmente UP.
29
Edicin 2.0
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router interface

=======================================================
=================
Interface Table (Router: Base)
=======================================================
=================
Interface-Name
Adm
Opr
Mode Port/SapId
IP-Address
PfxState
------------------------------------------------------------------------------TO_CONDOR_13007_7710_MLPPP_1/1_1 Up
Up
Network bundle-ppp-1/*
172.24.12.2/30
n/a
TO_CONDOR_13007_7710_MLPPP_1/1_2 Up
Up
Network bundle-ppp-1/*
172.24.12.6/30
n/a
system
Up
Up
Network system
192.168.237.11/32
n/a
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Interfaces : 3
=======================================================
=================
* indicates that the corresponding row element may have been truncated.
El protocolo OSPF, es el IGP de la red IP/RAN y por lo tanto es el responsable del correcto
funcionamiento de los siguientes protocolos; MPLS, RSVP-TE, LDP, los cuales permiten la creacin de
los servicios.
El comando show router ospf neighbor, muestra el establecimiento de adyacencia por parte de
OSPF, es importante mencionar que en el estado FULL, OSPF comienza el proceso de convergencia
OSPF (AREA), donde todos los routers de las red comparten la misma topologa de red, el no
establecimiento de rea OSPF, implica el no funcionamiento de MPLS.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router ospf neighbor
=======================================================
================
OSPF Neighbors
=======================================================
================
Interface-Name
Rtr Id
State
Pri RetxQ TTL
------------------------------------------------------------------------------TO_CONDOR_13007_7710_MLPPP_1/1_1 192.168.239.1 Full
1 0
36
TO_CONDOR_13007_7710_MLPPP_1/1_2 192.168.239.1 Full
1 0
33
------------------------------------------------------------------------------No. of Neighbors: 2
30
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
================
El comando show router ospf neighbor detail, muestra en detalle el estado del protocolo OSPF,
especficamente el establecimiento de adyacencia, la cantidad de eventos, el rea OSPF que en este
caso es 0, etc.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router ospf neighbor detail
=======================================================
================
OSPF Neighbors
=======================================================
================
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Neighbor Rtr Id : 192.168.239.1 Interface: TO_CONDOR_13007_7710_MLPPP_1/1_1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Neighbor IP Addr : 172.24.12.1
Local IF IP Addr : 172.24.12.2
Area Id
: 0.0.0.0
Designated Rtr : 0.0.0.0
Backup Desig Rtr : 0.0.0.0
Neighbor State : Full
Priority
:1
Retrans Q Length : 0
Options
: -E--OEvents
:4
Last Event Time : 01/12/2010 11:12:57
Up Time
: 0d 01:54:03
Time Before Dead : 36 sec
Bad Nbr States : 0
LSA Inst fails : 0
Bad Seq Nums
:0
Bad MTUs
:0
Bad Packets
:0
LSA not in LSDB : 0
Option Mismatches: 0
Nbr Duplicates : 0
Num Restarts
:0
Last Restart at : Never
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Neighbor Rtr Id : 192.168.239.1 Interface: TO_CONDOR_13007_7710_MLPPP_1/1_2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Neighbor IP Addr : 172.24.12.5
Local IF IP Addr : 172.24.12.6
Area Id
: 0.0.0.0
Designated Rtr : 0.0.0.0
Backup Desig Rtr : 0.0.0.0
Neighbor State : Full
Priority
:1
Retrans Q Length : 0
Options
: -E--OEvents
:9
Last Event Time : 01/11/2010 18:35:01
Up Time
: 1d 11:18:08
Time Before Dead : 34 sec
Bad Nbr States : 0
LSA Inst fails : 0
Bad Seq Nums
:0
Bad MTUs
:0
Bad Packets
:0
LSA not in LSDB : 0
Option Mismatches: 0
Nbr Duplicates : 0
31
Edicin 2.0
Num Restarts
:0
Last Restart at : Never
=======================================================
================
2.3 Comandos Orientados a MPLS

El siguiente listado de comandos, permite visualizar el estado de las funcionalidades MPLS.
El comando show router mpls status, muestra la cantidad de LSPs configurados, no importa el tipo de
LSP (Esttico o Dinmico), siempre el LSPs debe mantener un estado administrativamente UP y
operacionalmente UP.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router mpls status
=======================================================
=================
MPLS Status
=======================================================
=================
Admin Status
: Up
Oper Status
: Up
Oper Down Reason : n/a
FR Object
: Enabled
Resignal Timer
: Disabled
Hold Timer
: 1 seconds
Next Resignal
: N/A
Dynamic Bypass
: Enabled
LSP Counts
Originate
Transit
Terminate
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Static LSPs
0
0
0
Dynamic LSPs
4
0
2
Detour LSPs
0
0
2
=======================================================
=================
El comando show router mpls path, muestra la cantidad de PATHs configuracin

A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router mpls path
=======================================================
=================
MPLS Path:
=======================================================
=================
Path Name
Adm Hop Index IP Address
Strict/Loose
------------------------------------------------------------------------------PATH_A
Up 1
172.24.12.1
Strict
32
Edicin 2.0
192.168.239.1
Strict
PATH_B
Up 1
172.24.12.5
Strict
2
192.168.239.1 Strict
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paths : 2
=======================================================
=================
El comando show router mpls path lsp-binding, muestra el Path utilizado en un LSP especfico.
Cualquier cada de un PATH obligara al LSPs a conmutar a otro PATH mediante FRR (fast-reroute), con
la condicin que exista un enlace (PATH) de respaldo y este previamente configurado FRR. Es
importante mencionar que un PATH es una ruta fsica configurada manualmente que define la
trayectoria del LSP en la red.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router mpls path lsp-binding
=======================================================
=================
MPLS Path:
=======================================================
=================
Path Name
Opr LSP Name
Binding
------------------------------------------------------------------------------PATH_A
Up LSP_A
Primary
PATH_B
Up LSP_B
Primary
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Paths : 2
=======================================================
=================
El comando show router mpls lsp, muestra el estado operacional de los LSPs configurados, el
Fastfail indica que FRR esta habilitado en el LSP.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router mpls lsp
=======================================================
=================
MPLS LSPs (Originating)
33
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
=================
LSP Name
To
Fastfail
Adm Opr
Config
------------------------------------------------------------------------------LSP_A
192.168.239.1
Yes
Up Up
LSP_B
192.168.239.1
Yes
Up Up
------------------------------------------------------------------------------LSPs : 2
=======================================================
=================
El comando show router mpls lsp detail, muestra en detalle la configuracin y el estado operacional
de los LSPs creados.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router mpls lsp detail
=======================================================
=================
MPLS LSPs (Originating) (Detail)
=======================================================
=================
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type : Originating
------------------------------------------------------------------------------LSP Name : LSP_A
LSP Tunnel ID : 1
From
: 192.168.237.11
To
: 192.168.239.1
Adm State : Up
Oper State
: Up
LSP Up Time : 1d 06:12:56
LSP Down Time : 0d 00:00:00
Transitions : 18
Path Changes : 18
Retry Limit : 0
Retry Timer : 30 sec
Signaling : RSVP
Resv. Style : SE
Hop Limit : 255
Negotiated MTU : 1520
Adaptive : Enabled
FastReroute : Enabled
Oper FR
: Enabled
FR Method : Facility
FR Hop Limit : 16
FR Bandwidth: 0 Mbps
FR Node Protect: Enabled
FR Object : Enabled
CSPF
: Enabled
ADSPEC
: Disabled
Metric
:1
Use TE metric : Disabled
Include Grps:
Exclude Grps :
None
None
Type
: RegularLsp
Primary(a) : PATH_A
Up Time
: 1d 06:12:56
34
Edicin 2.0
Bandwidth : 0 Mbps
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Type : Originating
------------------------------------------------------------------------------LSP Name : LSP_B
LSP Tunnel ID : 2
From
: 192.168.237.11
To
: 192.168.239.1
Adm State : Up
Oper State
: Up
LSP Up Time : 1d 11:25:41
LSP Down Time : 0d 00:00:00
Transitions : 4
Path Changes : 4
Retry Limit : 0
Retry Timer : 30 sec
Signaling : RSVP
Resv. Style : SE
Hop Limit : 255
Negotiated MTU : 1520
Adaptive : Enabled
FastReroute : Enabled
Oper FR
: Enabled
FR Method : Facility
FR Hop Limit : 16
FR Bandwidth: 0 Mbps
FR Node Protect: Enabled
FR Object : Enabled
CSPF
: Enabled
ADSPEC
: Disabled
Metric
:1
Use TE metric : Disabled
Include Grps:
Exclude Grps :
None
None
Type
: RegularLsp
Primary(a) : PATH_B
Up Time
: 1d 11:25:42
Bandwidth : 0 Mbps
=======================================================
=================
2.4 Comandos Orientados a los Servicios
35
Edicin 2.0
La siguiente lista de comando permite visualizar el estado de los distintos servicios configurados en la
red IP/RAN.
El comando show service sdp-using, muestra el estado de los SDPs configurados, el nmero de
servicio (identificador) que utiliza, para ello utiliza el campo SvcId, el campo SdpId muestra el
identificador del SDP aplicado al servicio, si este campo llegase a estar en estado down, ocurrir una
perdida del servicio.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show service sdp-using
=======================================================
=================
SDP Using
=======================================================
=================
SvcId
SdpId
Type Far End
Opr S* I.Label E.Label
------------------------------------------------------------------------------110202001 10002:110202001
Spok 192.168.239.1 Up
131058 131061
110202002 10002:110202002
Spok 192.168.239.1 Up
131057 131060
110202003 11002:110202003
Spok 192.168.239.1 Up
131065 131059
110202004 11002:110202004
Spok 192.168.239.1 Up
131064 131058
110202005 11002:110202005
Spok 192.168.239.1 Up
131060 131057
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Number of SDPs : 5
------------------------------------------------------------------------------=======================================================
=================
El comando show service id 110202001 base, muestra en detalle el estado operacional del servicio
110202001
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show service id 110202001 base
=======================================================
=================
Service Basic Information
=======================================================
=================
Service Id
: 110202001
Service Type
: Apipe
VLL Type
: ATMVCC
Description
: User Data Coyhaique RNC
Customer Id
:1
Last Status Change: 01/11/2010 06:55:10
Last Mgmt Change : 01/05/2010 00:36:53
Admin State
: Up
Oper State
: Up
MTU
: 1508
36
Edicin 2.0
Vc Switching
SAP Count
: False
:1
SDP Bind Count
:1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Service Access & Destination Points

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Identifier
Type
AdmMTU OprMTU Adm Opr
------------------------------------------------------------------------------sap:1/2/1:1/211
atm
1524 1524 Up Up
sdp:10002:110202001 S(192.168.239.1)
n/a
0
1512 Up Up
=======================================================
=================
2.5 Comandos Generales

El siguiente listado muestra los comandos generales.
El comando show versin, muestra la versin del sistema operativo (TIMOS) utilizado
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show version
TiMOS-B-2.0.R5 both/hops ALCATEL-LUCENT SAR 7705
Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Alcatel-Lucent.
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
Built on Tue Oct 13 11:02:25 EDT 2009 by csabuild in /rel2.0/b1/R5/panos/main
El comando show log log-id, muestra los LOGs configurados en el Equipo.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show log log-id
=======================================================
=================
Event Logs
=======================================================
=================
Log Source Filter Admin Oper
Logged
Dropped Dest
Dest Size
Id
Id
State State
Type
Id
----------------------------------------------------------------------------1M
1
up up
8029
7843 file
1
N/A
2M
2
up up
7843
8029 file
2
N/A
98 M S
none up up
15822
0 trap-group 98 100
99 M
none up up
15872
0 memory
500
100 M
1001 up up
461
15411 memory
500
=======================================================
=================
37
Edicin 2.0
El comando show log log-id 99, muestra el log 99, el cual recopila los eventos ocurridos en el Equipo.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show log log-id 99
=======================================================
=================
Event Log 99
=======================================================
=================
Description : Default System Log
Memory Log contents [size=500 next event=15873 (wrapped)]
15872 2010/01/12 11:55:55.62 UTC WARNING: SYSTEM #2008 Base OAM
"Test name "CliLspTrace-4", owner name "TiMOS CLI" managed object deleted"
"Test name "CliLspTrace-4", owner name "TiMOS CLI" configuration modified"
"Test name "CliLspTrace-4", owner name "TiMOS CLI" managed object created"
38
Edicin 2.0

"Test name "CliLspPing-3", owner name "TiMOS CLI" managed object deleted"
"Test name "CliLspPing-3", owner name "TiMOS CLI" configuration modified"
"Test name "CliLspPing-3", owner name "TiMOS CLI" managed object created"
"Test name "CliLspPing-2", owner name "TiMOS CLI" managed object deleted"
"Test name "CliLspPing-2", owner name "TiMOS CLI" configuration modified"
"Test name "CliLspPing-2", owner name "TiMOS CLI" managed object created"
El comando show time, muestra la fecha y hora configurado en el Equipo.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show time
Tue Jan 12 13:09:41 UTC 2010
El comando show users, muestra la cantidad de usuarios conectados al equipo, ya sea, por Telnet,
Consola, SSH o FTP.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show users
=======================================================
=================
User
Type Login time
Idle time
From
=======================================================
=================
Console
-7d 12:23:07
-admin
Telnet 12JAN2010 12:47:51
0d 00:00:00
172.18.65.17
admin
Telnet 12JAN2010 13:03:49
0d 00:04:38
172.18.65.17
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Number of users : 2
=======================================================
=================
39
Edicin 2.0
2.6 Comandos de Troubleshooting

El comando oam lsp-ping NOMBRE DE LSP, permite hacer un ping a la ip de sistema Del equipo
remoto, utilizando la etiqueta del LSP seleccionado, permitiendo corroborar el correcto funcionamiento
del LSP.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# oam lsp-ping LSP_A
LSP-PING LSP_A: 92 bytes MPLS payload
Seq=1, send from intf TO_CONDOR_13007_7710_MLPPP_1/1_1, reply from 192.168.239.1
udp-data-len=32 ttl=255 rtt=26ms rc=3 (EgressRtr)
---- LSP LSP_A PING Statistics ---1 packets sent, 1 packets received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min = 26.0ms, avg = 26.0ms, max = 26.0ms, stddev < 10ms
El clsico comando Ping 192.168.239.1, permite corroborar la conectividad Prueba de Conectividad a
IP 192.168.239.1
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# ping 192.168.239.1
PING 192.168.239.1 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.239.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64
time=31ms.
time=30ms.
time=33ms.
time=30ms.
time=30ms.
---- 192.168.239.1 PING Statistics ---5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min = 30ms, avg = 30ms, max = 33ms, stddev = 5ms
40
Edicin 2.0
El comando monitor port bundle-ppp-1/1.1 bundle-ppp-1/1.2 rate, Muestra el trafico que circula en
un determinado(s) puerto(s), SAPs o bundles, como en este ejemplo.
A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# monitor port bundle-ppp-1/1.1 bundle-ppp-1/1.2 rate
=======================================================
=================
Monitor statistics for Ports
=======================================================
=================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------At time t = 0 sec (Base Statistics)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
159001089862
34947092026
Packets
2564437451
563518860
Errors
0
0
Port bundle-ppp-1/1.2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
341540144177
65721916907
Packets
5508280354
1059286567
Errors
0
0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------At time t = 10 sec (Mode: Rate)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
212276
41438
41
Edicin 2.0
Packets
Errors
Utilization (% of port capacity)
3424
0
668
0
42.79
8.35
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
845920
111425
Packets
13644
1795
Errors
0
0
68.21
8.98
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
205609
44242
Packets
3316
713
Errors
0
0
41.45
8.91
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
941093
130583
Packets
15179
2104
Errors
0
0
75.89
10.53
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
208924
40868
Packets
3370
659
Errors
0
0
42.12
8.23
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
971483
133073
Packets
15669
2145
Errors
0
0
78.34
10.73
42
Edicin 2.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
203269
41863
Packets
3278
675
Errors
0
0
40.98
8.44
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
1017999
122980
Packets
16419
1981
Errors
0
0
82.09
9.91
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
234176
41533
Packets
3777
670
Errors
0
0
47.21
8.37
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
979693
124184
Packets
15802
2001
Errors
0
0
79.00
10.01
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
343880
48088
Packets
5546
775
Errors
0
0
69.33
9.69
43
Edicin 2.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
843005
106311
Packets
13597
1713
Errors
0
0
67.98
8.57
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
245110
45090
Packets
3954
727
Errors
0
0
49.41
9.09
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
922177
108811
Packets
14874
1753
Errors
0
0
74.36
8.77
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
245982
41598
Packets
3967
671
Errors
0
0
49.59
8.38
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
890721
116990
Packets
14367
1885
Errors
0
0
71.83
9.43
44
Edicin 2.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
240674
36489
Packets
3882
589
Errors
0
0
48.52
7.35
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
864787
106254
Packets
13948
1712
Errors
0
0
69.74
8.56
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bundle-ppp-1/1.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
172554
31926
Packets
2783
515
Errors
0
0
34.78
6.43
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
776728
121241
Packets
12528
1954
Errors
0
0
62.63
9.77
=======================================================
=================
Finalmente el comando admin reboot, permite reiniciar el equipo.
NOTA: NO EJECUTAR ESTE COMANDO, EN CASO DE EJECUTAR ESTE COMANDO, ASEGURE
DE TENER EL RESPALDO DE LOS ARCHIVOS DE CONFIGURACIN.
2.7 Ejemplo de Troubleshooting en Nodos B

Un evento recurrente en la red IP/RAN de Claro-Chile, es la presentacin de Alarma BFD Down, e
indica una anomala en el nodo B a nivel de conectividad.
45
Edicin 2.0
Ejemplo 1. Los siguientes comando con sus respectivos ejemplos, permitirn encontrar el origen del
evento. Para ejemplificar utilizaremos el evento que afecto al nodo B 02W312 La Chimba.
El comando show port 1/2/3 muestra el estado del puerto 1/2/3 perteneciente al nodo IP/RAN
donde es recepcionado la informacin del nodo B 02W312 La Chimba.
Mientras el comando monitor port 1/2/3 interval 5 rate muestra la cantidad de trafico que ingresa
en el puerto 1/2/3.
Visualizacin de Estado de Puerto 1/2/3

A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# show port 1/2/3
=======================================================
========================
Ethernet Interface
=======================================================
========================
Description
: TO_NODO_B_02W312_LA_CHIMBA
Interface
: 1/2/3
Oper Speed
: 100 mbps
Link-level
: Ethernet
Config Speed
: 100 mbps
Admin State
: up
Oper Duplex
: full
Oper State
: up
Config Duplex : full
Physical Link
: Yes
MTU
: 1514
IfIndex
: 37847040
Hold time up
: 0 seconds
Last State Change : 05/06/2011 13:45:19
Hold time down : 0 seconds
Last Cleared Time : 05/06/2011 13:56:05
Configured Mode : network
Dot1Q Ethertype : 0x8100
Net. Scheduler Mode: profile
Auto-negotiate
: false
Egress Rate
: Default
Encap Type
: null
Egr. Pool % Rate : 100

MDI/MDX
Ingress Rate
: MDX
: n/a
Loopback
: none
Loopback Time Left : unspecified
Sync. Status Msg. : Disabled
Rx Quality Level : N/A
Configured Address : 00:23:3e:e2:67:26

Hardware Address : 00:23:3e:e2:67:26
46
Edicin 2.0
Cfg Alarm
Alarm Status
:
:
=======================================================
========================
Traffic Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
89532653
17790
Packets
1316567
180
Errors
0
0
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
Port Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unicast Packets
34
180
Multicast Packets
6
0
Broadcast Packets
1316527
0
Discards
84
0
0
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
Inv L2 Packets :
0
Inv MPLS Labels :
0
Inv IP Packets :
84
CSM Ingress Queues
CSM Egress Queues
Hi
:
0 Common
:
0
Medium
:
0
Low
:
0
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
Ethernet-like Medium Statistics
=======================================================
========================
47
Edicin 2.0
Alignment Errors :
0 Sngl Collisions :
0
FCS Errors
:
0 Mult Collisions :
0
SQE Test Errors :
0 Late Collisions :
0
CSE
:
0 Excess Collisns :
0
Too long Frames :
0 Int MAC Tx Errs :
0
Symbol Errors :
0 Int MAC Rx Errs :
0
=======================================================
========================
Monitorizacin en Cerro Los Morros

Este comando en la praxis permite inmediatamente identificar, si el puerto 1/2/3 nodo B recibe trafico
en el puerto 1/2/3, en caso de no recibir mensajera de entrada, el origen del evento apuntara a la
transmisin.
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# monitor port 1/2/3 interval 5 rate
=======================================================
========================
Monitor statistics for Port 1/2/3
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
89535033
17790
Packets
1316602
180
Errors
0
0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
68
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
54
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
54
0
48
Edicin 2.0
Packets
Errors
1
0
~0.00
0
0
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
54
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
68
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
54
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
54
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
68
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
54
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00
49
Edicin 2.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
54
0
Packets
1
0
Errors
0
0
~0.00
0.00
=======================================================
========================
Configuracin de Servicio en Cerro Los Morros

A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# configure service epipe 20031003
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>service>epipe# info
---------------------------------------------description "TO_NODO_B_02W312_LA_CHIMBA"
sap 1/2/3:3321 create
ingress
qos 100
exit
egress
qos 100
exit
exit
spoke-sdp 2003:20031003 create
exit
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
Analiss de Nodo La Chimba 02W312 en Antofagasta HR

A:7750SR7_ANTOFAGASTA_POP_HR_02302# show service id 23025001 arp
=======================================================
========================
ARP Table
=======================================================
========================
IP Address
MAC Address
Type Expiry Interface
SAP
------------------------------------------------------------------------------172.17.223.193 00:16:4d:9d:75:09 Other 00h00m00s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.194
Dynamic 04h00m00s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.196
50
Edicin 2.0
172.17.223.197 00:40:43:32:45:60 Dynamic 03h55m45s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*

172.17.223.198 00:40:43:32:45:0c Dynamic 03h51m01s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.199 00:40:43:3e:17:42 Dynamic 03h45m17s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.200 00:40:43:32:45:a5 Dynamic 03h44m31s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.201
172.17.223.202 00:40:43:4f:eb:f8 Dynamic 03h51m23s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.203 00:40:43:32:0c:70 Dynamic 03h54m56s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.204
172.17.223.205 00:40:43:32:45:ba Dynamic 03h51m30s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.206 00:40:43:58:0d:0e Dynamic 03h59m59s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.207 00:40:43:57:4e:1e Dynamic 03h50m37s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.209 00:40:43:3e:2c:73 Dynamic 03h59m49s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.210 00:40:43:32:45:cf Dynamic 03h53m48s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.213 00:40:43:57:b6:cd Dynamic 03h54m13s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.214 00:40:43:6a:e7:d5 Dynamic 03h59m16s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.215 00:40:43:6a:e6:bc Dynamic 03h59m48s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.217 00:40:43:57:e2:5d Dynamic 03h59m52s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.219 00:40:43:57:b7:00 Dynamic 03h54m06s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.220 00:40:43:57:e2:7e Dynamic 03h47m34s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.221 00:40:43:57:7c:cc Dynamic 03h49m41s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.222 00:40:43:57:58:7f Dynamic 03h59m29s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.223
172.17.223.224 00:40:43:57:4e:ab Dynamic 03h59m45s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.225 00:40:43:57:4e:a2 Dynamic 03h59m27s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.226 00:40:43:57:58:9d Dynamic 03h59m42s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.228 00:40:43:57:80:fe Dynamic 03h59m57s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.230 00:40:43:32:0a:f0 Dynamic 03h44m04s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.231 00:40:43:32:45:c6 Dynamic 03h51m12s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.232 00:40:43:32:0a:db Dynamic 03h47m02s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.234 00:40:43:32:45:7e Dynamic 03h50m45s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.235 00:40:43:32:46:d1 Dynamic 03h52m03s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.236 00:40:43:3e:03:df Dynamic 03h57m36s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.237 00:40:43:6b:bf:40 Dynamic 03h55m52s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.239 00:40:43:32:47:8b Dynamic 03h50m45s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.240 00:40:43:3e:03:dc Dynamic 03h46m06s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.241 00:40:43:6c:17:f3 Dynamic 03h46m54s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.245 00:40:43:56:fd:88 Dynamic 03h45m51s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.246 00:40:43:57:4d:28 Dynamic 03h59m42s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.251 00:40:43:57:4e:60 Dynamic 03h44m27s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.252 00:40:43:57:e2:66 Dynamic 03h53m19s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.177 00:16:4d:9d:75:00 Other 00h00m00s TO_RNC_ANTOFAGAS* 1/1/1:33*
172.17.223.178 00:40:43:53:74:5b Dynamic 03h58m20s TO_RNC_ANTOFAGAS* 1/1/1:33*
=======================================================
========================
51
Edicin 2.0
El comando show service id 23034001 fdb detail, muestra la mac-address asociada a la IP

172.17.223.203 que corresponde al nodo B 02W312 La Chimba.
A:7750SR7_ANTOFAGASTA_POP_HR_02302# show service id 23025001 arp
=======================================================
========================
ARP Table
=======================================================
========================
IP Address
MAC Address
SAP
------------------------------------------------------------------------------172.17.223.193 00:16:4d:9d:75:09 Other 00h00m00s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.194
172.17.223.196
172.17.223.198 00:40:43:32:45:0c Dynamic 03h59m59s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.200 00:40:43:32:45:a5 Dynamic 03h53m30s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.201
172.17.223.202 00:40:43:4f:eb:f8 Dynamic 03h44m21s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.204
172.17.223.205 00:40:43:32:45:ba Dynamic 03h44m29s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.206 00:40:43:58:0d:0e Dynamic 04h00m00s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.207 00:40:43:57:4e:1e Dynamic 03h59m42s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.209 00:40:43:3e:2c:73 Dynamic 03h59m31s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.210 00:40:43:32:45:cf Dynamic 03h46m49s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.213 00:40:43:57:b6:cd Dynamic 03h47m14s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.214 00:40:43:6a:e7:d5 Dynamic 03h59m54s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.215 00:40:43:6a:e6:bc Dynamic 03h59m36s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.217 00:40:43:57:e2:5d Dynamic 03h52m55s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.220 00:40:43:57:e2:7e Dynamic 03h56m34s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.221 00:40:43:57:7c:cc Dynamic 03h58m45s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.222 00:40:43:57:58:7f Dynamic 03h59m15s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.223
172.17.223.224 00:40:43:57:4e:ab Dynamic 03h59m31s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.225 00:40:43:57:4e:a2 Dynamic 03h59m15s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.226 00:40:43:57:58:9d Dynamic 03h59m49s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.228 00:40:43:57:80:fe Dynamic 03h59m45s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.230 00:40:43:32:0a:f0 Dynamic 03h53m50s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.232 00:40:43:32:0a:db Dynamic 03h56m46s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
52
Edicin 2.0
172.17.223.234 00:40:43:32:45:7e Dynamic 03h44m20s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*

172.17.223.235 00:40:43:32:46:d1 Dynamic 03h45m37s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.236 00:40:43:3e:03:df Dynamic 03h51m12s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.237 00:40:43:6b:bf:40 Dynamic 03h49m26s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.239 00:40:43:32:47:8b Dynamic 03h44m25s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.240 00:40:43:3e:03:dc Dynamic 03h55m49s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.241 00:40:43:6c:17:f3 Dynamic 03h56m37s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.245 00:40:43:56:fd:88 Dynamic 02h35m24s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.246 00:40:43:57:4d:28 Dynamic 03h58m55s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.251 00:40:43:57:4e:60 Dynamic 03h54m05s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.252 00:40:43:57:e2:66 Dynamic 03h47m03s TO_NODOS_B_ANTOF* 1/1/10:3*
172.17.223.177 00:16:4d:9d:75:00 Other 00h00m00s TO_RNC_ANTOFAGAS* 1/1/1:33*
172.17.223.178 00:40:43:53:74:5b Dynamic 03h51m53s TO_RNC_ANTOFAGAS* 1/1/1:33*
=======================================================
========================
indicates that the corresponding row element may have been truncated.
El comando show service id 23035001 arp, muestra la mac-address asociada a la IP 172.17.223.203
que corresponde al nodo B 02W312 La Chimba, la ejecucin de un ping a la IP 172.17.223.203,
determinar la existencia de conectividad hacia el nodo B 02W312 La Chimba.
Prueba de Conectividad hacia El Nodo B 02W312 La Chimba.

A:7750SR7_ANTOFAGASTA_POP_HR_02302# ping 172.17.223.203 router 23025001
PING 172.17.223.203 56 data bytes
Request timed out. icmp_seq=2.
---- 172.17.223.203 PING Statistics ---5 packets transmitted, 1 packet bounced, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
Conclusiones y Recomendaciones
El troubleshooting, determina que la causa del problema, no estara en los nodos IP/RAN, el no arribo de
paquetes de entrada en el puerto 1/2/3 del nodo IP/RAN Cerro Los Morros sino en el trayecto de
transmisin o particularmente en el nodo B.
53
Edicin 2.0
Despus de leer este documento, puede nacer la pregunta Estar en buen estado el Puerto 1/2/3?
Para validar esta informacin puede utilizar el siguiente ejemplo para descartar un problema en el puerto
Importante: Verificar que el Puerto solo este utilizado para un nodo B en Particular.
Borrado de SAP 1/2/3:3321 en Servicio E-pipe

A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config# service epipe 20031003
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>service>epipe# info
---------------------------------------------description "TO_NODO_B_02W312_LA_CHIMBA"
ingress
qos 100
exit
egress
qos 100
exit
exit
exit
no shutdown
---------------------------------------------A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>service>epipe# sap 1/2/3:3321 shutdown
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>service>epipe# no sap 1/2/3:3321
Despus de borrar el SAP 1/2/3:3321, es requerido cambiar el puerto de modo access a modo network.
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# configure port 1/2/3

A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>port# info
---------------------------------------------shutdown
54
Edicin 2.0
description "TO_NODO_B_02W312_LA_CHIMBA"
ethernet
encap-type dot1q
no autonegotiate
exit
---------------------------------------------A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>port# ethernet mode network
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>port# info
---------------------------------------------shutdown
description "TO_NODO_B_02W312_LA_CHIMBA"
ethernet
mode network
no autonegotiate
exit
---------------------------------------------A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>port# no shutdown
Inmediatamente modificado el estado del puerto, es necesario crear una interfaz.
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# configure router interface test
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>router>if$ address 100.10.1.1/30
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>router>if# port 1/2/3
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003>config>router>if$ no shutdown.
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# show router interface
=======================================================
========================
Interface Table (Router: Base)
=======================================================
========================
Interface-Name
Adm
Opr
Mode Port/SapId
IP-Address
PfxState
------------------------------------------------------------------------------TO_ANTOFAGASTA_POP_02302_1/1/7 Up
Up
Network 1/2/8
172.24.2.35/29
n/a
system
Up
Up
Network system
192.168.227.71/32
n/a
test
Up
Up
Network 1/2/3
100.10.1.1/30
n/a
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Por ultimo, desconectar el TN directamente conectado en el Puerto 1/2/3 y poner un notebook con el
direccionamiento IP 100.10.1.2, y hacer una prueba de conectividad.
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# ping 100.10.1.2 count 15
55
Edicin 2.0

64 bytes from 100.10.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time<1ms.
---- 100.10.1.2 PING Statistics ---15 packets transmitted, 15 packets received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min < 1ms, avg < 1ms, max < 1ms, stddev < 1ms
En el extremo remoto desconectar TN y conectar un notebook en el puerto 1/2/3 con el
direccionamiento IP 100.10.1.2 y luego ejecutar un ping hacia el notebook.
A:SARF_CERRO_LOS_MORROS_02003# ping 100.10.1.2 count 15
---- 100.10.1.2 PING Statistics ---15 packets transmitted, 12 packets bounced, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
Esta prueba determina empricamente que la causa del problema estara en la parte de transmisin.
Ejemplo 2. Los siguientes comandos con sus respectivos ejemplos, permitirn encontrar el origen del
evento. Para ejemplificar utilizaremos el evento que afecto al nodo B 06W032 Rancagua Norte II.
56
Edicin 2.0
El comando show port 1/2/3 muestra el estado del puerto 1/2/3 perteneciente al nodo IP/RAN
donde es recepcionado la informacin del nodo B 06W032 Rancagua Norte II.
Mientras el comando monitor port 1/2/3 interval 5 rate muestra la cantidad de trafico que ingresa
en el puerto 1/2/3.
A:SARF_RANCAGUA_EL_COBRE_06002# show port 1/2/3
=======================================================
========================
Ethernet Interface
=======================================================
========================
Description
: TO_NODO_B_06W032_06W301
Interface
: 1/2/3
Oper Speed
: 100 mbps
Link-level
: Ethernet
Config Speed
: 100 mbps
Admin State
: up
Oper Duplex
: full
Oper State
: up
Config Duplex : full
Physical Link
: Yes
MTU
: 1518
IfIndex
: 37847040
Hold time up
: 0 seconds
Last State Change : 05/23/2011 19:17:10
Hold time down : 0 seconds
Last Cleared Time : 10/27/2010 11:57:04
Configured Mode : access
Dot1Q Ethertype : 0x8100
Auto-negotiate
: false
Egress Rate
: Default
Encap Type
: 802.1q
Egr. Pool % Rate : 100

MDI/MDX
Ingress Rate
: MDX
: n/a
Loopback
: none
Loopback Time Left : unspecified
Sync. Status Msg. : Disabled
Rx Quality Level : N/A
Configured Address : 00:23:3e:e1:1f:fc

Hardware Address : 00:23:3e:e1:1f:fc
Cfg Alarm
:
Alarm Status
:
=======================================================
========================
Traffic Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
1767194302588
5347095596390
Packets
11673201722
9036067475
Errors
0
0
=======================================================
========================
57
Edicin 2.0
=======================================================
========================
Port Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Unicast Packets
11670151218
9036067474
Multicast Packets
0
0
Broadcast Packets
3050504
1
Discards
562
0
0
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
Inv L2 Packets :
562
Inv IP Packets :
0
CSM Ingress Queues
CSM Egress Queues
Hi
:
0 Common
:
0
Medium
:
0
Low
:
0
=======================================================
========================
=======================================================
========================
Ethernet-like Medium Statistics
=======================================================
========================
Alignment Errors :
0 Sngl Collisions :
0
FCS Errors
:
0 Mult Collisions :
0
SQE Test Errors :
0 Late Collisions :
0
CSE
:
0 Excess Collisns :
0
Too long Frames :
0 Int MAC Tx Errs :
0
Symbol Errors :
0 Int MAC Rx Errs :
0
=======================================================
========================
Monitorizacin en Rancagua El Cobre

Este comando en la praxis permite inmediatamente identificar, si el puerto 1/2/3 nodo B recibe trafico
en el puerto 1/2/3, en caso de no recibir mensajera de entrada, el origen del evento apuntara a la
58
Edicin 2.0
transmisin, para este caso existe ingreso de paquetes en el puerto 1/2/3, pero este puerto 1/2/3
recibe 2 nodos B (06W032 06W301).
A:SARF_RANCAGUA_EL_COBRE_06002# monitor port 1/2/3 interval 5 rate

=======================================================
========================
Monitor statistics for Port 1/2/3
=======================================================
========================
Input
Output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
1767195985739
5347101680351
Packets
11673213213
9036075183
Errors
0
0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
131399
564078
Packets
921
686
Errors
0
0
1.05
4.51
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
121764
490804
Packets
897
675
Errors
0
0
0.97
3.92
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
131911
618054
Packets
919
734
Errors
0
0
1.05
4.94
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
133683
636050
Packets
906
740
Errors
0
0
1.06
5.08
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
59
Edicin 2.0
At time t = 25 sec (Mode: Rate)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
111885
648292
Packets
839
701
Errors
0
0
0.89
5.18
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
116196
687080
Packets
866
766
Errors
0
0
0.92
5.49
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
98649
604976
Packets
790
703
Errors
0
0
0.78
4.83
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
102841
630838
Packets
788
709
Errors
0
0
0.82
5.04
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
150046
560143
Packets
1082
745
Errors
0
0
1.20
4.48
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Octets
136393
655255
Packets
981
782
Errors
0
0
1.09
5.24
=======================================================
========================
Configuracin de Servicio en Rancagua El Cobre
60
Edicin 2.0
A:SARF_RANCAGUA_EL_COBRE_06002# configure service epipe 60021003

A:SARF_RANCAGUA_EL_COBRE_06002>config>service>epipe# info
---------------------------------------------description "TO_NODO_B_06W032_RANCAGUA_NORTE_II"
ingress
qos 100
exit
egress
qos 100
exit
exit
exit
no shutdown
-----------------------------------------------
Anlisis de Nodo Rancagua Norte II 06W032 en Talca MR

A:SAR8_TALCA_POP_07011>config>service>epipe# info
---------------------------------------------description "TO_NODO_B_06W032_RANCAGUA_NORTE_II"
ingress
qos 100
exit
egress
qos 100
exit
exit
exit
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
Configuracin de Servicio VPRN 70115001

A:SAR8_TALCA_POP_07011# configure service vprn 70115001
A:SAR8_TALCA_POP_07011>config>service>vprn# info
---------------------------------------------route-distinguisher 65000:70115001
vrf-target target:65000:70115001
interface "TO_RNC_TALCA" create
description "RNC TALCA"
address 172.16.159.177/29
ingress
qos 100
61
Edicin 2.0
exit
egress
qos 100
exit
exit
exit
interface "TO_NODO_B_06W032_RANCAGUA_NORTE" create
address 172.16.159.105/30
ingress
qos 100
exit
egress
qos 100
exit
exit
exit
static-route 172.16.58.64/26 next-hop 172.16.159.178
no shutdown
---------------------------------------------El comando show service id 70115001 arp, no muestra la mac-address asociada a la IP 172.16.157.131
(Informacin segn NSN), que corresponde al nodo B 06W032 Rancagua Norte II, la ejecucin de un
ping a la IP 172.16.157.131, determinar si existe conectividad hacia el nodo B 06W032 Rancagua Norte
II.
A:SAR8_TALCA_POP_07011# show service id 70115001 arp
=======================================================
========================
ARP Table
=======================================================
========================
IP Address
MAC Address
SAP
------------------------------------------------------------------------------172.16.159.177 00:25:ba:2e:d8:e1 Other 00h00m00s TO_RNC_TALCA
1/2/8:26*
172.16.159.178 00:40:43:67:63:2f Dynamic 03h51m35s TO_RNC_TALCA
1/2/8:26*
172.16.159.93 00:25:ba:2e:d8:df Other 00h00m00s TO_NODO_B_07W004* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.94 00:40:43:6a:5d:ca Dynamic 03h47m27s TO_NODO_B_07W004* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.98 00:0f:bb:2a:8c:18 Dynamic 03h44m42s TO_NODO_B_07W011* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.110 00:40:43:6a:5e:06 Dynamic 03h51m33s TO_NODO_B_06W002* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.70 00:40:43:6a:5d:e8 Dynamic 03h58m07s TO_NODO_B_06W010* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.242 00:40:43:32:0b:83 Dynamic 03h50m56s TO_NODO_B_06W003* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.246 00:40:43:32:0b:f8 Dynamic 03h46m10s TO_NODO_B_06W040* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.41 00:25:ba:2e:d8:df Other 00h00m00s TO_NODO_B_06_008* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.42 00:40:43:31:fb:bd Dynamic 03h59m13s TO_NODO_B_06_008* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.46 00:40:43:6c:18:05 Dynamic 03h52m39s TO_NODO_B_06W019* 1/2/6:26*
62
Edicin 2.0
172.16.159.53
172.16.159.54
172.16.159.57
172.16.159.58
172.16.159.49
172.16.159.50
172.16.159.61
172.16.159.62
172.16.158.193
172.16.158.194
172.16.158.197
172.16.158.198
172.16.158.201
172.16.158.202
172.16.159.33
172.16.159.34
172.16.159.73
172.16.159.74
172.16.159.105
172.16.159.106
172.16.158.213
172.16.158.214
172.16.158.205
172.16.158.206
172.16.159.81
172.16.159.82
172.16.159.249
172.16.159.250
172.16.158.217
172.16.158.218
172.16.158.209
172.16.158.210
172.16.158.173
172.16.158.174
172.16.158.177
172.16.158.178
172.16.158.161
172.16.158.162
172.16.159.85
172.16.159.86
172.16.159.77
172.16.159.78
172.16.158.169
172.16.158.170
172.16.158.77
172.16.158.78
172.16.158.165
172.16.158.166
172.16.159.65
172.16.159.66
172.16.158.221
172.16.158.222
172.16.158.233
172.16.158.234
00:25:ba:2e:d8:df Other 00h00m00s TO_NODO_B_07_017* 1/2/6:26*

00:40:43:32:00:82 Dynamic 03h52m18s TO_NODO_B_07_017* 1/2/6:26*
00:25:ba:2e:d8:df Other 00h00m00s TO_NODO_B_07_035* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:15:8c:01 Dynamic 03h47m14s TO_NODO_B_07_035* 1/2/6:26*
00:25:ba:2e:d8:df Other 00h00m00s TO_N_B_06W006_QT* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:32:0b:89 Dynamic 03h52m59s TO_N_B_06W006_QT* 1/2/6:26*
00:25:ba:2e:d8:df Other 00h00m00s TO_NODO_B_06W012* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:32:00:1c Dynamic 03h58m36s TO_NODO_B_06W012* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:32:45:96 Dynamic 03h57m06s TO_NODO_B_06W017* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:6a:5d:ee Dynamic 03h52m04s TO_NODO_B_06W025* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:31:fc:3b Dynamic 03h58m38s TO_NODO_B_06W026* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:57:7c:a5 Dynamic 03h51m52s TO_NODO_B_06W022* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:68:b9:f3 Dynamic 03h49m38s TO_NODO_B_06W016* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:57:7c:b1 Dynamic 03h50m39s TO_NODO_B_06W032* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:32:0c:13 Dynamic 03h55m47s TO_NODO_B_06W327* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:68:ba:0e Dynamic 03h45m24s TO_NODO_B_07W031* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:68:ba:08 Dynamic 03h46m37s TO_NODO_B_06W041* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:57:4f:fe Dynamic 03h48m12s TO_NODO_B_06W376* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:58:d8:93 Dynamic 03h51m09s TO_NODO_B_06W038* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:15:be:ca Dynamic 03h48m18s TO_NODO_B_06W050* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:57:7d:1d Dynamic 03h42m00s TO_NODO_B_06W428* 1/2/6:26*
00:0f:bb:33:32:5d Dynamic 03h50m36s TO_NODO_B_07W312* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:6a:5e:0c Dynamic 03h50m19s TO_NODO_B_07W338* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:68:b9:e7 Dynamic 03h48m20s TO_NODO_B_07W007* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:57:4e:8d Dynamic 03h56m31s TO_NODO_B_07W453* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:6a:5d:f1 Dynamic 03h54m17s TO_NODO_B_07W018* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:6a:5d:f7 Dynamic 03h55m00s TO_NODO_B_06W001* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:32:0c:0a Dynamic 03h57m18s TO_NODO_B_06W005* 1/2/6:26*
00:40:43:32:0c:07 Dynamic 03h45m34s TO_NODO_B_06W014* 1/2/6:26*
63
Edicin 2.0

172.16.158.230 00:40:43:31:fe:57 Dynamic 03h50m20s TO_NODO_B_06W007* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.82 00:40:43:6a:e6:d6 Dynamic 03h53m05s TO_NODO_B_06W329* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.89 00:25:ba:2e:d8:df Other 00h00m00s TO_NODO_B_06WI00* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.90 00:0f:bb:2a:8b:f4 Dynamic 03h59m35s TO_NODO_B_06WI00* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.70 00:40:43:57:e2:c6 Dynamic 03h56m29s TO_NODO_B_06W325* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.94 00:40:43:57:58:8b Dynamic 03h55m48s TO_NODO_B_06W355* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.98 00:40:43:57:7c:b4 Dynamic 03h46m56s TO_NODO_B_06W351* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.86 00:40:43:57:3b:35 Dynamic 03h55m39s TO_NODO_B_06W309* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.142 00:40:43:68:ba:14 Dynamic 03h56m18s TO_NODO_B_07W010* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.250 00:40:43:6a:5d:c7 Dynamic 03h56m42s TO_NODO_B_07W001* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.134 00:40:43:6a:5d:f4 Dynamic 03h44m52s TO_NODO_B_07W014* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.138 00:40:43:31:fc:17 Dynamic 03h50m56s TO_NODO_B_07W313* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.150 00:40:43:32:07:09 Dynamic 03h54m20s TO_NODO_B_07W008* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.146 00:40:43:32:1c:71 Dynamic 03h53m23s TO_NODO_B_07W032* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.159.238 00:0f:bb:2c:86:44 Dynamic 03h47m27s TO_NODO_B_06W332* 1/2/6:26*
172.16.158.126 00:40:43:68:b9:e4 Dynamic 03h46m43s TO_NODO_B_06W315* 1/2/6:27*
172.16.159.114 00:40:43:32:0c:19 Dynamic 03h56m58s TO_NODO_B_07W012* 1/2/6:26*
=======================================================
========================
Prueba de Conectividad hacia El Nodo B 06W032 Rancagua Norte II.

A:SAR8_TALCA_POP_07011# ping 172.16.157.131 router 70115001
PING 172.16.157.131 56 data bytes
No route to destination. Address: 172.16.157.131, Service: 70115001
---- 172.16.157.131 PING Statistics ---5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
Conclusiones y Recomendaciones
64
Edicin 2.0
El troubleshooting, determina que la causa del problema, no estara en los nodos IP/RAN, dado que el
arribo de paquetes de entrada en el puerto 1/2/3 del nodo IP/RAN Rancagua El Cobre, determina que el
puerto funciona correctamente, esto es comprobado en el ingreso de paquete que proviene del nodo B
06W301 que utiliza el mismo puerto 1/2/3..

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting (V 2.0)

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Alcatel-Lucent / Claro Chile

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Ivan Vidal Cortez

Jorge Ziga Candia

+56 98464 9278

Hctor Briceo / J. Moraga / JL. Quintero R.

Claudio Perez / Ricardo Lpez / Marco Delgado

Copy to (please indicate email addresses):

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Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Ivan Vidal Cortez/ J. Ziga Candia

Jorge Ziga Candia

Jose Luis Quintero Rivas

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

2.6 Comandos de Troubleshooting37

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

2. PROCEDIMIENTO PASO A PASO

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

MDA Specific Data

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Number of ports equipped

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Input power feed

El comando show chassis enviroment, muestra el estado de los Ventiladores su ptimo

External Alarms Interface

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

-------------------------------------------Input Pin Event

El comando show chassis power-feed, muestra el estado de las Fuentes.

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Out Profile dropped : 0

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

In Profile dropped : 1802

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Out Profile forwarded : 0

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

: external ref1 ref2

External Reference Input

2.2 Comandos Orientados al Enrutamiento

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

A:CYQ_11020_SAR8_01# show router interface

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

2.3 Comandos Orientados a MPLS

El comando show router mpls path, muestra la cantidad de PATHs configuracin

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting

Procedimiento Comandos de Troubleshooting