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CassidyMcKay
King
EnglishI
23May2016
Confuciusoncesaid,
Whatthesuperiormanseeksisinhimselfwhatthesmallman
seeksisinothers.Individualismistheideathatonebelongstooneselfwhilecollectivismisthe
ideathatonebelongstoagroup.Individualismissuperiortocollectivismbecauseindividualists
canbetterexpressthemselves,therearelessinterpersonalconflicts,andtheyareindependent.
Individualshavemanymoreopportunitiestoexpressthemselvesthanthosewhoconform
toagroupdo.Inthearticle,YourIdentityMattersitisstated,Mostpeople,feelingbound
andobligatedbytherolestheyserveintheirfamily,theirjob,theircommunityornation,will
neverquestionwhethertheyareontherightpath(Graham).Peoplenotboundtogroupsfeel
moreopentotryingnewexperiencesinordertogaininsightontheiridentity.Onewho
associatesmainlywithagroupmaytrytheirbesttoremaininsyncwiththatgroup,while
someonewhoidentifiesmainlywiththemselvesmaybewillingtoexplorenewoptions.
Furthermore,therearelessconflictsinindividualisticsocieties.Thearticle,
Individualismvs.Collectivism:OurFuture,OurChoiceexplains,Althoughitistrue(and
shouldbeunremarkable)thatindividualsinasocietycanexchangeideasandlearnfromone
another,thefactremainsthattheindividual,notthecommunity,hasamindtheindividual,not
thegroup,doesthethinkingtheindividual,notsociety,producesknowledgeandtheindividual,
notsociety,sharesthatknowledgewithotherswho,inturn,mustusetheirindividualmindsif
theyaretograspit(Biddle).Peoplecanfeelheldbackbyagroupbecausetheymaynothavethe

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samewayofthinking,whichcanalsoleadtoconflictsamongthegroup.Individualsareableto
goaboutachievingagoalintheirownmatter.Thosewhodonotbelongtoagrouphavenoone
torestrictthemfromtheireffortstodosomething.
Inaddition,itisarguedthatcollectivegroupsarebetteroffbecausetheycandependon
eachother,howeverthatdependencycanleadtodisappointment.InARaisinintheSun,
WalterwouldhavebeenbetteroffifhedidnotdependonWillyandBobotohelpopenaliquor
store,becauseWillyendedupturningonhimandtakingeverything.ErikEriksonbelievedthat
beingforcedintoagroupdidnotallowforthatindividualtobecontentintheirlife.Anarticle
explainingEriksonsviewsrecounts,pressuringsomeoneintoanidentitycanresultinrebellion
intheformofestablishinganegativeidentity,andinadditiontothisfeelingof
unhappiness(McLeod).Individualistshavethefreedomtobeindependentofthemselves.
Relyingonothersleadsdownaroadofdisappointment.
Inconclusion,individualismsurpassescollectivismforamultitudeofreasons.
Individualistscanbetterexpressthemselves,therearelessinterpersonalconflicts,andtheyare
independent.Individualsdonotneedtobeheldback,butshould,inturn,beabletofreely
expressthemselvesandachievewhateveritisthattheydesire.AsRalphWaldoEmersononce
said,Tobeyourselfinaworldthatisconstantlytryingtomakeyousomethingelseisthe
greatestaccomplishment
.

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