Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Friday Bulletin
The Weekly Muslim News Update
vaded Somalia and overthrew the government of Sheikh Sharrif Ahmed of the Union
of Islamic Courts. The two countries accused
Sheikh Sharrif of having links with the Al
Qaeda network and harboring terrorist in the
Horn of Africa country.
This week, President Mwai Kibaki rolled a red
carpet welcome for the same person who was
previously arrested by the Kenyan military
and interrogated on alleged terrorist links as
he attempted to seek asylum in the country.
He was recently elected as Somalias President though groups which control most of
the country are opposed to his government.
In the picture, Sheikh Sharrif meets President Mwai Kibaki at State House where he received a red carpet treatment during his visit
to Kenya this week.
This Week
National News
P2
Da'wa
The Rights of the Prophet
P3
Women Issues
Relations with the mother
-in-Law
P4
Muslim Issues
Guidance from Sheikh AlAmin Mazrui
P6
National News
www.islamkenya.com
This Newsletter contains some of Allahs names. Please do not throw in the trash. Either keep, circulate or shred
P7
NATIONAL NEWS
the maternity unit, paediatric and surgical unit and the administration building. It will also involve the procurement and installation of
medical and auxiliary equipment for the new and existing hospital
buildings. The Project is expected to start by the beginning of 2009
and to be completed by the end of 2011.
The total cost of the project is Sh866 million and the Kuwait Fund
will cover 60% of the cost of the project. The loan agreement was
signed by Uhuru Kenyatta and Hisham Al-Waqayan, the deputy director general of the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development.
(KFAED)
The Fund has in the past extended loans to Kenya amounting to
US$42 million for financing projects in transport and irrigation sectors and for financing feasibility study for Bura irrigation Project in
Tana River district.
last year. While releasing the results last week, Education Minister
Sam Ongeri attributed the decline in performance to post election
violence and student unrest in schools.
The performance of Muslim students and schools also went down
as opposed to previous years. The top Muslim student Amina Ibrahim Mgua from Nairobi was ranked in position 52 and only five
Muslim students featured among the top 100 students nationally.
Alliance High School produced the top candidate Mark Maugo
Nyauma whose performance index was 87.26757 points.
According to unofficial rankings, WAMY High School of Nairobi
scooped the top position among Muslims schools. Nationally, it was
placed in position 23 after garnering a mean grade of 9.518. The
top school, according to the rankings was Precious Girls Secondary
School.
Interestingly, WAMY High School has been in existence for only four
years now and since 2005, its performance in national examinations
has been on the rise. Last year, it was ranked in position 19.
The school is a project of the World Assembly of Muslim Youths
(WAMY) and was set up to reduce the education imbalance facing
the community.
Sheikh Khalifa Secondary School of Mombasa, which has a history
of academic excellence was placed second among Muslim schools.
It however, led the pack in Coast Province with 23 students from
the school featuring among the top 100 high achievers in the province.
This year, the Ministry of Education did not rank schools according
to performance as it had been the case in the past instead students
were ranked regarding individual merit.
Meanwhile Nominated MP Sheikh Muhammad Dor said the lack of
a national school in Coast and North Eastern Provinces continues
to play a role in the low education standards in the provinces. He
said provinces where the schools are established continue to post
excellent KCSE results compared to schools in other regions.
The MP said the education ministry had a responsibility to set up
similar schools to reduce on the education inequalities in some of
the regions.
Speaking in Parliament recently, Sheikh Dor demanded an official
explanation from the ministry why North Eastern, Coast and Eastern Provinces lacked national schools.
DA'WA
The rights of the Prophet salallahu alayhi wa sallam
Saturday Lecture
HOW TO CHOOSE A HUSBAND
Ustadha Batuli
14th March 2009 2.00 pm-4.00 pm
Jamia Mosque Multi Purpose Hall
SISTERS ONLY
3
Ghusl (Bathing)
WOMEN ISSUES
Relations with the mother in law
We often hear of problems that occur between women and their
mothers in-law.
Many daughters in-law have forgotten the fact that their mother inlaw was a mother before she became a mother in-law, and that
the days will pass, and eventually, they will also become mothers
in-law.
There are many factors that contribute to the bitter relationship that
some women have with their mothers in-law; some of which, on the
part of the daughter in-law, are:
Lack of respect: Respect for others is a fine quality to possess; it
is never practiced between people except that love and harmony
will engulf them. Islam has commanded the young to show respect
towards their elders, and thus, respecting one's mother in-law is a
must; this is due to the fact that not only is she an elder, but also
because she was the reason for the daughter in-law's husband being present in this world, as it was her that delivered him.
The daughter in-law must realise that she will eventually become
a mother, and if it is of a son, then he will eventually marry, and
she will therefore become a mother in-law who would long for respect from her daughter in-law. `Amr ibn Shu`ayb radhiallahu anhu
narrated on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah
peace be upon him said: "He is not one of us who shows no mercy
to (our) younger ones, and does not acknowledge the honour due
to our elders." [At-Tirmidhi and Abu Daawud]
these ties a high rank: that of one who took refuge in Him and was
granted it; and one who is taken into the protection of Allah will certainly never be forsaken."
Abu Hurayrah reported that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said: "May he be disgraced! May he be disgraced! May he be
disgraced! - He whose parents, one or both of them, attain old age
during his lifetime, but he does not enter Paradise (by being dutiful
to them)." [Muslim]
On the other hand, the causes of the bad relationship can be on the
part of the mother in-law herself, such as:
Being harsh with the daughter in-law: Some mothers in-law are
very harsh towards their daughters in-law, and also encourage their
sons to treat their wives badly. Abu Hurayrah reported: I heard Abu
Al-Qaasim (i.e., the Prophet) say: "The miserable one is the only
one whose heart is deprived from mercy." [At-Tirmidhi]
Being jealous of the daughter in-law: Why do some mothers
in-law love their sons while despising their daughters in-law? Psychiatrists say that this results from jealousy. It is natural for women
to be jealous, but added to this is the fact that the mother feels
that the daughter in-law has shared her son with her and taken him
away from her control; therefore, a competition arises. This is especially so if the mothers only provider and supporter is this son,
because his role could have been that of the father in taking care
of the affairs of the household and being his mother's protector, so
the mother would feel that she has lost such an important son to her
daughter in-law.
Some mothers become jealous seeing their sons happy and enjoying life with their wives; if the daughter in-law were to ever complain to her about any problem that might occur with the son, she
would never support her; rather, she would side with her son, even
if he was the one at fault; moreover, she would humiliate his wife
and may even beat her. Sometimes, the wife could be doing all she
can in order to please the mother in-law; she may speak kindly to
her, give her gifts, and treat her with respect, but, the mother in-law
would always be striving to create problems.
Ingredients
1 chicken cut in 8 pieces
4-5 tomatoes grated
2 tbsp tomato paste
salt to taste
1 tsp black pepper powder
1-2 tsp spanish paprika
2 tablespoons butter.
Severing ties: Some daughters in-law sever ties with their mothers in-law and never visit, or even have anything to do with them.
Such daughters in-law ruin their relationships with their mothers inlaw. The mother in-law is human, and would therefore wish that
her daughter in-law would treat her as a mother; she would not like
being given the cold shoulder.
The daughter in-law who severs ties with her mother in-law causes
her husband to abandon his mother and sever his ties with her;
thus, such a wife becomes the reason behind his undutifulness towards his mother.Abu Hurayrah radhiallahu anhu reported that the
Messenger of Allah salallahu alayhi wa sallam said: "Allah created
all (His) creation, and when He finished the task of His creation,
Ar-Rahm (i.e., ties with kinfolk) said: `(O Allah)! At this place I seek
refuge with You from my ties being severed.' Allah replied: `Would
you be content that I treat with kindness those who treat you with
kindness, and sever ties with those who sever your ties?' It said: `I
am satisfied.' So Allah said: `Then this is yours.`" [Al-Bukhari and
Muslim]
Imam Al-Qurtubi said: This is to inform us that Allah has granted
by Mariam Munir
Method
Fry chicken in oil
Put butter in a pan and add all the spices
Cook on low heat for a while.Then add the chicken and mix
well and continue to cook for a little while
Serve with chips or mashed potatoes.
Share your favourite recipes with our readers. Send them to P. O. Box 4062900100 or email:fridaybulletin@islamkenya.com or fridaybulletin@gmail.com
Ayesha Wadwalla
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, "Whoever
follows a route in pursuit of knowledge, Allah will make easy for him a path
to Paradise." (Muslim)
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "When a person
gets married he has completed half of his religion, so let him fear Allah
with regard to the remaining half." (authenticated by Al-Albani)
These two sayings of our beloved Prophet (peace and blessings be upon
him) are guidelines for a Muslim's life. We should strive to follow both,
completing ourselves holistically. But what happens when marriage and
education collide, shattering our carefully planned lives? Which then is
preferable marriage or studies?
Undoubtedly, the importance of marriage in Islam cannot be overemphasized. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Oh youth!
Whoever of you can get married should get married for it helps in lowering
the gaze and guarding one's chastity" (Agreed upon).
Marriage is a beautiful institution designed for a man and a woman to fulfill
their natural needs for each other and to create a family. It is the basic
foundation of all societies. A society without marriage will most certainly
be riddled with problems.
Islam encourages us to marry young to prevent us from sinning. However,
Islam is for all ages and takes into account the situation of the time. In today's world, education is empowerment. It gives people confidence to use
their intellect and confidence in themselves. We find many young women
who are practicing Islam at the university, furthering their education, yet
maintaining their modesty. In this way they are preparing themselves to
be able to contribute to their society and raise the level of their children
and their family. If such a person gets divorced or widowed, she will have
something to fall back onto.
So you don't want to be forced to choose either marriage or studies? Is
there a way you can do both? In the Arab world especially, people often
make the official marriage contract but don't move in together right away.
The marriage is not consummated, but they may legally spend time alone
together. In this way, both the man and woman may pursue their studies
while married. This system holds many advantages and is gaining popularity among Muslims in non-Muslim countries, too. In this way, a couple
may save for married life, and no matter what their pursuits, they are safe
in the knowledge of being married.
Our every action is based on intention. If we are studying for the benefit of
mankind, for the cause of our Muslim Ummah, then our studies will be a
source of reward for us. Let us use this precious education wisely.
By Idris O. Owuor
1
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4
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DOWN
Haroun Yahya
Importance of education
First of all, seeking knowledge is a duty. It is obligatory on every Muslim, male and female. The first
word revealed of the Quran was Iqra READ! Seek
knowledge! Educate yourselves! Be educated!
Allah the Almighty tells us in the Quran, Are those
equal, those who know and those who do not know?
(Surah Az-Zumar: 9) Also in Surah Al-Baqarah,
verse 269, we read, Allah grants wisdom to whom
He pleases and to whom wisdom is granted indeed
he receives an overflowing benefit.
The world is in a sorry state because it has collectively moved away from Allah and obedience to Him
which is the essence of Islam. Centuries old monarchies, colonialism and other oppressive rule over the
people have brought about moral and spiritual decay as mankind seeks material comfort and wealth
at all costs, and sacrifices family, self-development
and inner harmony.
We need to remember that whatever we learn in science, math, language, geography, history and so on
are vital tools to help us, as Muslims, understand the
world around us and our role in it. The basis of Islam
is the Quran and the Sunnah and in order to fully
obey Allah and His Messenger we must learn every
valuable piece of information we can.If we can collectively strive to upgrade ourselves and the system
of education wherever we are, the future generations will become the torch-bearers of Islamic values
and play an effective role in the world.
At the same time we must be careful because modern day education alone does not feed the inner
parts of man nor fulfill his psychological and spiritual
needs. Only Islam reaches the spirit and regenerates the inner self by drawing it closer to the Creator
who is the only Source of Peace.
One result of depending on the so-called secular
education alone is the belief that education itself is
simply a tool to make money in the world and survive
materially. Many people have unfortunately forgotten that learning has inherent value; meaning that
it is valuable in and of itself. This means that if we
are educated but cannot find a good job, that does
not mean we are a failure because the knowledge
we carry around with us, if coupled with Islam, will
develop us to be better and wiser people. Today we
need an education system which can produce, what
a famous scholar said, Muslim philosopher, Muslim
scientist, Muslim economist, Muslim jurist, Muslim
statesman, in brief, Muslim experts in all fields of
knowledge who would reconstruct the social order
in accordance with the tenets of Islam.
According to Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah, Ibn Abbas
(may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the
Messenger of Allah said: A single scholar of religion
is more formidable against shaytaan than a thousand devout persons.
A person without knowledge is like someone walking along a track in complete darkness. Most likely
his steps will wander into dangerous places and he
can easily be deceived by shaytaan. This shows that
our greatest danger lies in our ignorance of Islamic
teachings and in being unaware of what the Quran
teaches and of what the Prophet (peace be upon
him) brought us. But if we are blessed with the light
of knowledge we will be able to see plainly the clear
path of Islam at every step of our lives. We shall also
be able to identify and avoid the dangerous paths of
Kufr, Shirk and immorality which may cross it.
t is very clear that the Muslims of today are in a low, humiliating, and embarrassing
state - the [main] reason being abandonment of the teachings of our religion, i.e.,
to do good and avoid evil. The Muslims are currently in a situation whereby even
their own enemies feel pity for them; never will you compare one city with Muslims
and another one with nonMuslims except that you will find great disparity between
them
For example, Mombasa has about 75,000 people, majority being Muslims - but [unfortunately] their condition is the worst in terms of education, economic success,
leadership, and everything else. The Hindus [in Mombasa] have among the lowest number of people, yet they have two daily newspapers. On the other hand it is
embarrassing that the Muslims do not have their own daily paper in Mombasa or
anywhere else in Kenya for that matter. We only have this very tiny publication [Al
Islah] of ours which is quite marginal, it pains me when I see the Goa community
with their own school while we do not have a single school in any of the cities where
Muslims are the majority.
The only institutions we have are those that teach children the recitation of the
Quran in which children get enrolled when they are 7 years old and finish when
they are about to reach puberty. And there are some who graduate and yet they are
unable to recite the Quran correctly, and they do not understand its meaning. This
includes the meaning of Suratul Fatiha which is supposed to be recited in each of the
[five] daily prayers The most unfortunate part is that upon their completion from such
institutions, their parents [literally] push them into a pit of fire, i.e., in schools run by
missionaries - this in fact is the most pathetic situation.
We have an obligation to build our own institutions for learning in which our children
could learn even aspects of the Shariah, and also knowledge that is going to benefit
them in this world [i.e., for reasons of livelihood]. Such institutions are the only way
of protecting our children from the harmful agenda of the missionary schools. Also,
their religion will be protected, it will raise them up from the position of humiliation;
they will be taught respect and good behaviour which will raise their self esteem and
have the strength to put an end to any oppression. Hopefully, they will start being
ambitious and wanting to succeed and be the best; Muslims should he the best as
Allah tells us so. But this position of being the best cannot be achieved until we open
up the way to lead us there; and the only way is through knowledge, both religious
and secular.
he above [i.e, knowledge] is the only war to carry the Muslims to the level of
being masters of all affairs; indeed, it is the only way to being the best. But [the
question is) where is the money to put up such institutions? I know that there is no
shortage of money [in our Ummah], but first and foremost we need to be united,
then to have the intentions in our hearts to do such a project, and then to have the
determination to do it; only then shall we be able to raise the funds And the following
is the way to do it.
As we had mentioned earlier, there are 75,000 people in Mombasa, majority being
Muslims. Let us say 50% of the people are Muslims, and we [in the Old Town] are
about 12,000 if each one of us would contribute Ksh.3 per year, we shall be able to
have shs. 36,000 annually - this amount is sufficient to run such a learning institution,
and we will be able to educate our own children in both secular and religious education, i.e., to benefit them in this world and in the hereafter.
However, those amongst us who are pessimistic and negative will say that such a
project will not happen; well, I am telling you that such a thing can happen and we
can all do it [inshaAllahj if our hearts desire.
We constantly complain that our standard of education is deteriorating, but it is absolutely absurd to expect the government to raise our level of education while we do
not want to put [a single cent) towards its improvement! Do you think that the high
standard of education can only be achieved by sending long applications and too
Continued to Page 6
Vatican promotes
Islamic finance in
face of global crisis
he Vatican offered Islamic finance
principles to Western banks as a
solution for worldwide economic
crisis.
Daily
Vatican
newspaper,
'L'Osservatore Romano, reported
that Islamic banking system may
help to overcome global crisis.
The Vatican said banks should
look at the ethical rules of Islamic
finance to restore confidence
amongst their clients at a time of
global economic crisis.
"The ethical principles on which
Islamic finance is based may bring
banks closer to their clients and to
the true spirit which should mark
every financial service," the Vatican's official newspaper Osservatore Romano said in an article in
its latest issue late yesterday.
Author Loretta Napoleoni and
Abaxbank Spa fixed income strategist, Claudia Segre, say in the
article that "Western banks could
use tools such as the Islamic
bonds, known as sukuk, as collateral". Sukuk may be used to
fund the "'car industry or the next
Olympic Games in London," they
said.
They also said that profit share,
gained from sukuk, may be an alternative to the interest. They underlined that sukuk system could
help automotive sector and support investments in infrastructure
area.
In the Islamic sukuk system, unlike the capitalist model, money is
invested in concrete projects and
profit share is distributed to clients
instead of interest earned.
Pope Benedict XVI in an Oct.
7 speech reflected on crashing financial markets saying that
"money vanishes, it is nothing"
and concluded that "the only solid
reality is the word of God." The
Vatican has been paying attention to the global financial meltdown and ran articles in its official
newspaper that criticize the freemarket model for having "grown
too much and badly in the past
two decades."
The Osservatore's editor, Giovanni Maria Vian, said that "the
great religions have always had
a common attention to the human
dimension of the economy," Corriere della Sera reported.
The applicants should be financially needy, committed Muslims and should not be in possession
of any other scholarship.
The scholarship is provided on an interest free
loan (qardh hasan) to the students to be repaid
in easy installments to the IDB Education TrustKenya.
Application forms are available at no cost from
the SUPKEM head office, Islamia House along
Njugu lane in Nairobi and should be returned to
the council before April 15.
More details can be obtained through telephone
numbers 2243109/2216965, 0722760370 or
writing to ncep@supkem.or.ke.
The Friday Bulletin is a Publication of Jamia Masjid Committee, P. O. Box 10078600101 Nairobi, Tel: 2243504/5 Fax: 342147 E-mail: fridaybulletin@islamkenya.com or
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