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STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS BOOKLET

Asphalt-Milling & Resurfacing


EXISTING ASPHALT OR CONCRETE SURFACE MILL 2CROSS HATCHED AREA

EXISTING SUBGRADE

ASPHALT SURFACE PATCH

TACK COAT

1. Mill designated area to depth of two inches using a self propelled asphalt planner. 2. Broom clean area. 3. Level low areas using hot plant mix asphalt rolled and compacted. 4. Apply a tack coat of AE-4 emulsion applied at the rate of .05 gallons per square yard.

5. Install two inches (on average) of hot plant mix asphalt to meet Virginia or Maryland state specs. 6. Roll and compact to smooth and even finish. 7. Layout and stripe all necessary parking lot lines and marking using heavy duty traffic paint conforming to federal spec TTP-115E.

Asphalt Patching - Full Depth - Base Asphalt


EXISTING ASPHALT OR CONCRETE 6 ASPHALT BASE TACK COAT SQUARE WALLS AND CUT VERTICAL FULL DEPTH INTO STABLE PAVEMENT

EXISTING SUBGRADE

1. Lay out and mark all areas of repair. 2. Excavate areas to be repaired to a depth of four to six inches as is determined by the condition of the areas to be repaired. Remove all related debris from the jobsite. 3. Square surface of patch and cut walls of patch to produce vertical edges.

4. Roll existing subgrade materials to achieve maximum density. 5.Tack coat all vertical edges of patch using RS-1 liquid asphalt applied at a rate of 3/10s gallon per square yard. 6. Install hot plant mix asphalt for full depth of cut. 7. Roll and compact to achieve a true, firm finish matching existing grade.

Asphalt Patching - Full Depth - Finish Asphalt


PATCH AREA EXISTING ASPHALT OR CONCRETE SURFACE 2 4 EXISTING SUBGRADE ASPHALT SURFACE ASPHALT BASE TACK COAT SQUARE WALLS AND CUT VERTICAL FULL DEPTH INTO STABLE PAVEMENT

1. Lay out and mark all areas of repair. 2. Excavate areas to be repaired to a depth of six inches as is determined by the condition of the areas to be repaired. Remove all related debris from the jobsite. 3. Square surface of patch and cut walls of patch to produce vertical edges.

4. Roll existing subgrade materials to achieve maximum density. 5.Tack coat all vertical edges of patch using RS-1 liquid asphalt applied at a rate of 3/10s gallon per square yard. 6. Install four inches of hot plant mix asphalt surface course material. 7. Roll surface course to a true and firm finish matching existing grade.

STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS BOOKLET

Asphalt Overlay
EXISTING ASPHALT OR CONCRETE SURFACE

EDGE MILL ALONG CURB AND GUTTER AT 50

ASPHALT SURFACE COURSE OVERLAY 2 AVERAGE

EXISTING SUBGRADE

TACK COAT LEVEL EXISTING DEPRESSED ASPHALT SURFACE AS NECESSARY TO INSURE SMOOTH AND LEVEL OVERLAYHATCHED AREA

1. Mill along all curb and gutter at a width of 50 inches, at a depth of two inches tapering down to zero inches. 2. Broom clean area after repairs are made. 3. Apply tack coat of AE-4 emulsion applied at the rate of .05 gallons per square yard. 4. Level low areas using hot plant mix asphalt.

5. Install two inches (on average) of hot plant mix asphalt, to meet Virginia or Maryland state specs. 6. Roll and compact to smooth and even finish. 7. Layout and stripe all necessary parking lot lines and marking using heavy duty traffic paint conforming to federal spec TTP-115E.

Patch - Full Depth - With Concrete Base


PATCH AREA EXISTING ASPHALT OR CONCRETE SURFACE 2 6 EXISTING SUBGRADE ASPHALT SURFACE CONCRETE BASE TACK COAT SQUARE WALLS AND CUT VERTICAL FULL DEPTH INTO STABLE PAVEMENT

1. Lay out and mark all areas of repair. 2. Excavate areas to be repaired to a depth of eight inches. Remove all related debris from the jobsite. 3. Square surface of patch and cut walls of patch to produce vertical edges. 4. Compact existing subgrade materials to achieve maximum density. 5. Install six inches of six bag air entrained concrete (3,000 PSI) to a finished depth of two inches below top of adjacent surface. Concrete

surface to have a rough broom finish to insure bonding of surface material. 6. Apply uniform coat of curing compound to exposed concrete. 7.Tack coat surface of base concrete to produce proper bonding to new surface coat. 8. Install two inches of hot plant mix asphalt surface course material. 7. Roll surface course to achieve a true and firm finish matching existing grade.

Patch - Full Depth - Concrete


PATCH AREA EXISTING ASPHALT OR CONCRETE SURFACE 6 CONCRETE

EXISTING SUBGRADE

SQUARE WALLS AND CUT VERTICAL FULL DEPTH INTO STABLE PAVEMENT

1. Lay out and mark all areas of repair. 2. Excavate areas to be repaired to a depth of six inches. Remove all related debris from the jobsite. 3. Square surface of patch and cut walls of patch to produce vertical edges. 4. Compact existing subgrade materials to achieve maximum density.

5. Install six inches of six bag air entrained concrete (3,000 PSI) and finish level with top of adjacent paving. Concrete surface to have a light broom finish to insure traction. 6. Apply uniform coat of curing compound to exposed concrete.

STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS BOOKLET

Asphalt Curb
LANDSCAPED AREA ASPHALT ROLLED CURB

BACKFILL STOCKPILE

SURFACE ASPHALT PAVEMENT

CLEAN AND TACK

LIMIT OF EXCAVATION

ASPHALT PAVEMENT (SERVES AS BASE FOR ROLLED CURB)

1. Lay out and mark all areas of repair or new installation. 2. Demolish curb to be repaired. 3. Clean all areas of dirt and surface debris as necessary. Remove all related debris from the jobsite.

4.Tack coat existing asphalt surface to receive curbs using RS-1 liquid asphalt at a rate of 3/10s gallon per square yard. 5. Install curb using curb machine or by hand extrusion method. 6. Back fill curb is necessary.

Concrete Curb - Remove and Replace


DETAIL CRACK CONTROL JOINT - Typical CONCRETE CURB AND GUTTER 10 CONCRETE HEADER CURB CONCRETE HEADER CURB See Detail DETAIL

STREET

CONCRETE CURB AND GUTTER - See Detail

EXPANSION JOINT Typical

10

STREET

1. Lay out and mark all areas of repair. 2. Demolish and remove areas to be repaired to the nearest joint or saw cut. 3. Cut walls of demolition to produce vertical edges. 4. Install forms as necessary to retain and support concrete. 5. Compact existing subgrade material to achieve maximum density. 6. Install six bag air entrained concrete (3,000 PSI) to match existing curbs. Install expansion joint material every 100 linear feet, at the

beginning and end of short radii, and at structures. Install crack control joints every ten linear feet. Concrete surface to have a light broom finish to insure traction. 7. Apply uniform coat of curing compound to exposed concrete. 8. Remove forms and restore adjacent disturbed areas as specified.

STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS BOOKLET

Concrete Sidewalk - Remove and Replace


CRACK CONTROL JOINT CONCRETE SIDEWALK SEE DETAIL CRACK CONTROL JOINTS Typical 4 DETAIL CONCRETE SIDEWALK 5 EXPANSION JOINTS Typical

LANDSCAPE AREA

STREET

CONCRETE CURB

1. Lay out and mark all areas of repair. 2. Demolish and remove areas to be repaired to the nearest joint or saw cut. Removed all related debris from the jobsite. 3. Cut walls of demolition to produce vertical edges. 4. Install forms as necessary to retain and support concrete. 5. Compact existing subgrade material to achieve maximum density. 6. Install six bag air entrained concrete at a minimum depth of four inches for sidewalk and finish level with top of adjacent concrete. Install expansion joint material as necessary. Concrete surface to be a light broom finish to insure traction. 7. Apply uniform coat of curing compound to exposed concrete. 8. Remove forms and restore adjacent disturbed areas as specified.

Concrete Entrance - Remove and Replace New Installation


LANDSCAPE AREA ASPHALT OR CONCRETE DRIVEWAY OR STREET TYPICAL CONCRETE ENTRANCE TO BE REPLACED EXPANSION JOINTS CRACK CONTROL JOINT 10 ON CENTER CONCRETE SIDEWALK

LANDSCAPE AREA

CONCRETE CURBING

MAJOR STREET

1. Layout and mark all areas. 2. Excavate area as necessary for new installation. Cut out and remove replacement area to nearest joint. Remove related debris from the jobsite. 3. Cut walls of demolition to produce vertical edges. 4. Install forms as necessary to retain and support concrete. 5. Compact subgrade material to achieve maximum density. 6. Install concrete to match existing grades. Install expansion joint material at all existing concrete surfaces abutting new entrance. Install crack control joints a necessary. Concrete surface to have a light broom finish to insure traction. 7. Apply uniform coat of curing compound to exposed concrete. Remove forms and restore adjacent disturbed areas. 8. All work to be completed as according to the specifications of the local municipality. All concrete to conform to the mix as specified on the necessary permits and permissions of county government.

Asphalt Sealcoating
BONDING AGENT OR PRIME EXISTING ASPHALT PAVEMENT

TWO COAT RP COAL TAR PITCH EMULSION PROTECTIVE COATING

1. Layout and mark all areas to be sealed. 2. Clean all areas of dirt and surface debris with a power blower. Remove all related debris from the jobsite. 3. Scrape and prime coat all oil and grease accumulations with a surface bonding agent to insure proper adhesion. 4. Clean and fill all cracks using liquid crack fill material.

5. Sealcoat with two coats of heavy duty industrial grade sealer composed of coat tar emulsion and silica sand (three to five pounds of sand to be added per gallon). First coat shall be applied with a squeegee matching and second coat to be applied with a power spray machine. Hand application to be done around all curbs and buildings. Federal grade sealcoating material to be used.

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