Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapters Introduction Module 1 : Strategic Management Module 2 : Strategy Formulation Module 3 : External Environment Module 4 : Resources & Competitive Position Module 5 : Generic Strategy Module 6 : Grand Strategies Module 7 : Strategy Implementation Module 8 : Strategic review Conclusion Bibliography Page No.
INTRODUCTION
Asian Paints is India's largest paint company and the third largest paint company in Asia today, with a turnover of Rs 96.32 billion. The company has an enviable reputation in the corporate world for professionalism, fast track growth, and building shareholder equity. Asian Paints operates in 22 countries and has 30 paint manufacturing facilities in the world servicing consumers in over 65 countries. Besides Asian Paints, the group operates around the world through its subsidiaries Berger International Limited, Apco Coatings, SCIB Paints. The Company's paint business in India consists of Decorative, Industrial & Automotive coatings.. Decorative paints include wall finishes for interior and exterior use, enamels, wood finishes and ancillary products, such as primers and putties. Industrial Coatings comprise high performance coatings, powder coatings and auto refinish coatings. The automotive coating segments are catered to by the joint venture Asian PPG Industries Ltd. The Company also has chemicals businesses consisting of phthalic anhydride and pentaerythritol manufactured at Ankleshwar, Gujarat and Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu, respectively. The Indian paint market is highly saturated with many paint companies with varieties of product. Kansai Nerolac paints Ltd. Berger paints India Ltd. ICI India Ltd. Shalimar Paint Ltd, Snowcem India Ltd are the main competitors of Asian Paints. Among them Nerolac Paints have a very good market share in the Industrial Paint segment. Asian Paints adopted some marketing objectives & strategies. Asian paint is ready to achieve its corporate objective by taking care of the Customers, Employees, Brand image, Dealer Vendor relationship & technology. Companys three divisions are not equally performing well. So it has different objective & planning to gain the top most position in the Indian paint market. Asian Paints has different marketing strategy for the urban as well as the rural market in India. The company always maintaining some alternate strategy & keeping in track with the strategy maintaining by its competitor. In decorative sector company is strong enough, but it need to take care of the Industrial sector so as to increase the overall sales. Considering the pricing strategy of Asian paints, company has several priced products. It starts from very low end to the premium level. Asian paints Colour World concept helped the consumer to choose the colour combination & other appropriates according to their wish from a very wide range of product. Companys famous logo GATTU helped it overcome while entering into the rural market, as visualization has its own effect. Other than this Asian Paints is using its
website as a very good medium to reach the high/upper middle class consumers. With these tools company is expecting to generate much more revenue than the earlier years. Asian paints wonderful promotional strategy helped the company to extend its business in several other countries with success. A very attractive distribution policies & proper distribution channel with more than 15000 dealers helped Asian paints to spread its business in more than 3500 big & small cities in India. The company used to maintain a very strong market research cell, which helps them to take care of the consumers need & intensify their R&D accordingly. Asian Paints approaches the environment issue from the perspective of waste minimization and conservation of resources. Thus, the continued attempt is to reuse, recycle and eliminate waste, which results in less and less waste being generated. Asian Paints took a huge stride towards promoting the cause of total water management by giving Mumbai (and neighboring districts like Thane) its first Total Water Management (TWM) Centre, which is located in the premises of Asian Paints manufacturing facility at Bhandup.
ACHIEVEMENTS
Awarded as SWORD OF HONOUR by British safety council for all paint plants in India Ranked 24th amongst the top paint companies in the world by Coatings World-TOP Companies Report 2006 Forbes magazine ranked Asian Pints among top 200 Best small companies of the world in 2002 Received the earnst n young entrepreneur of the year-manufacturing award in 2003 In 2009 micro site Asian Paints.com won the outstanding website award in consumer goods category
Ap has acquired short term competitive advantage by using its distribution strength and logistical efficiency in order to raise the cost of doing business for all its competitors to attain this advantage.
Moreover AP has established such an extensive network that getting incremental advantage would be verydifficult Futuristic approach should be gaining competitive advantage trough channel control or occupying mind space.
VISION
Asian Paints aims to become one of the top five Decorative coatings companies world-wide by leveraging its expertise in the higher growth emerging markets. Simultaneously, the company intends to build long term value in the Industrial coatings business through alliances with established global partners
MISSION
To be the largest decorative paint company manufacturing company worldwide worldwide and to be the 5th largest paint
Management Philosophy
Customer Satisfaction. Always invest in Latest Technology. Huge Distribution Network Creation. Constant focus on Cost Control & Quality. Invest in Managers & Develop People Skills. Social Welfare - A Priority.
Mar '12 12 mths Income Sales Turnover Excise Duty Net Sales Other Income Stock Adjustments Total Income Expenditure Raw Materials Power & Fuel Cost Employee Cost Other Manufacturing Expenses Selling and Admin Expenses Miscellaneous Expenses Preoperative Exp Capitalised Total Expenses 9,139.39 812.31 8,327.08 90.43 143.78 8,561.29 4,866.63 74.29 343.51 77.05 1,672.74 36.77 0.00 7,070.99 Mar '12 12 mths Operating Profit PBDIT Interest PBDT Depreciation Other Written Off Profit Before Tax Extra-ordinary items PBT (Post Extra-ord Items) Tax Reported Net Profit Total Value Addition Preference Dividend Equity Dividend Corporate Dividend Tax Per share data (annualised) Shares in issue (lakhs) Earning Per Share (Rs) Equity Dividend (%) 1,399.87 1,490.30 27.88 1,462.42 99.49 0.00 1,362.93 2.38 1,365.31 406.92 958.39 2,204.36 0.00 383.69 62.24 959.20 99.92 400.00
Mar '11 12 mths 7,244.59 638.57 6,606.02 72.38 157.54 6,835.94 3,812.47 65.98 302.34 61.46 1,331.85 28.19 0.00 5,602.29 Mar '11 12 mths 1,161.27 1,233.65 16.34 1,217.31 94.48 0.00 1,122.83 4.22 1,127.05 351.90 775.15 1,789.82 0.00 306.94 50.11 959.20 80.81 320.00
Mar '10 12 mths 5,794.09 426.37 5,367.72 150.61 130.83 5,649.16 2,966.23 47.03 262.73 52.30 1,119.89 17.41 0.00 4,465.59 Mar '10 12 mths 1,032.96 1,183.57 19.10 1,164.47 60.74 0.00 1,103.73 7.23 1,110.96 336.46 774.50 1,499.36 0.00 258.98 43.33 959.20 80.74 270.00
Mar '09 12 mths 5,042.40 532.28 4,510.12 23.86 0.61 4,534.59 2,641.09 45.78 239.77 40.45 939.16 10.55 0.00 3,916.80 Mar '09 12 mths 593.93 617.79 15.91 601.88 57.15 0.00 544.73 3.60 548.33 185.97 362.36 1,275.71 0.00 167.86 28.53 959.20 37.78 175.00
Mar '08 12 mths 4,092.36 496.83 3,595.53 52.29 33.90 3,681.72 2,003.37 35.86 195.54 39.26 771.66 14.25 0.00 3,059.94 Mar '08 12 mths 569.49 621.78 13.46 608.32 43.77 0.00 564.55 -2.69 561.86 186.66 375.20 1,056.57 0.00 163.06 27.72 959.20 39.12 170.00
259.36
205.93
162.35
114.10
96.80
DISTRIBUTION
Asian paints have an extensive distribution channel throughout the country. It used to maintain unique channel from the manufacturer to the customer. Distribution system at Asian paints : 1. Multiplant Distribution setup. Neither geographic nor product specific. Offers flexibility & variable cost advantages 2. Servicing has been key competitive advantage. 3. Around 15000 dealers serviced from around 85 sales location. 4. Role of distribution department is to ensure timely product availability at these locations at minimum cost. The company has 4 manufacturing facilities & more than 2800 stock keeping units (SKUs) These are supported by 6 regional distribution centers, which cater 55 deposits. Each depot is having branch manager for supervision over more than 15000 dealers in more than 3500 small & big cities in India. Asian paint implemented & concisely improving its IT systems over the years. It has already linked all sites & Depots through V-SAT technology, which helps them to monitor constantly & has given benefits in streamlining the distribution channel. Asian paints also implemented 12 solutions to increase its networkings & solutions, which is a very good replacement of ERP.
SUPPLY CHAIN
Asian paints has harnessed the powers of state-of-the art supply chain system using cutting edge technology to integrate all its plants, regional distribution centers and branches in India. Asian Paints has six manufacturing locations all over India and 70 sales branches. Each of the manufacturing plants makes different products. The distribution system is taken care by area sales managers and executives. The executives keep canvassing the market and meeting the dealers to get the orders. Asian paints has around 15000 dealers who are catered to by the sales executives. The orders are collected by the sales executives and passed on to the nearest depot. The depots are fed by regional warehouses. These depots maintain a minimum order quantity which is arrived at from the monthly demand forecast. The material is dispatched from the depot in the name of the dealer. Generally some orders of the same region are clubbed together and dispatched in trucks. Finally the truck is unloaded and the small orders of the dealers are dispatched to them. The sales executives are also responsible for the collection of outstanding. Generally paint companies allow a maximum outstanding of 2-3 lakhs for 45 days. Other jobs of the sales team consist of grievance redressal and customer feedbacK
Industry Analysis
SWOT Analysis
A) Strengths:
Market share: Asian paints have 35% of overall market share when compared to other paint companies like nerolac,berger,ici etc Strong inventory control: Asian Paints have been always on an upper hand when compared to others in terms of inventory management. The inventory cost for Asian Paints is lowest in the industry. Asian Paints average inventory level equals only 28 days sales, while the industry average is 51 days sales. This right away provided a 45 per cent edge in inventory costs to Asian Paints compared to its competitors Widest product range: Asian paints offers many products ranging different shades colours and choices Comprehensive nationwide coverage of the market: Asian paints is best known in almost all parts of the country with its best distribution channels. Its product is avaible in rural areas also
B) WEAKNESS
Seasonal demand and hence in off season it can lead to cash flow problems Weakness on the technology front in industrial paints: asian paints are not well versed in industrial paint when compared to others
C) OPPORTUNITIES
Industrial paint sector Capturing foreign markets Mergers/acquisitions/joint ventures etc.With the competitors
D) THREATS Competition have gone in for hi-tech instacolour spot mixing Domination of few foreign companies Competition is catching up fast ,hi-tech facilities gives abundant choice
The access to high raw materials that are suitable for production of paints provides them with a competitive advantage. From enhancing the domestic footprint, the company had taken steps to go beyond national boundaries
Asian paints- MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS Asian paints ltd acquired 50.1% stake in Berger's international ltd,a holding company incorporated in Singapore As a part of its strategy to transform itself to a global player,asian paints acquired Taubmans,promoted by Axo noble for 1.42 million dollars in 2003 Asian PPG bought ICI India unit for 520 million rupees in 2007 expanding its presence in India
International operations
Asian Paints operates in 17 countries across the world. It has manufacturing facilities in each of these countries and is the largest paint company in eleven of these markets. Asian Paints operates in five regions across the world . The countries that Asian Paints has presence are as follows:
1. Asian Paints in South Asia (India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka). 2. SCIB Paints in Egypt. 3. Berger in South East Asia (Singapore), Middle East (UAE, Bahrain and Oman), Caribbean (Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad & Tobago). 4. Apco Coatings in South Pacific (Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu). 5. Taubmans in South Pacific(Fiji and Samoa)
APL along with PPG Inc,USA one of the largest automotive coatings manufactures in the world has a 50:50 joint venture, Asian PPG Industries to service increasing requirements of the Indian automotive coatings market. PPG will take lead in APPG in order to utilize their respective strengths to best capture the growth in infrastructure development and globally driven markets in India. APPG currently services the Indian transportation coatings market and this change will expand its scope to additionally service the industrial liquid, marine and consumer markets. The second joint venture will service the protective, industrial power, industrial containers and light industrial coating markets.
Automotive paints
Black board paints
8/9
ASIAN PAINTS
Total Water Management "Water is precious. Every drop counts." Asian Paints has built a Total Water Management (TWM) Centre, at its Bhandup manufacturing facility, which is the first of its kind in the entire country. The TWM centre showcases live working models on water conservation and rainwater harvesting. Asian Paints provides expertise to citizens free of charge to implement rainwater harvesting and total water management solutions. The water management schemes could be designed in phases, so investments are not significant. Also a payback period can be determined for investments.
Age Care
Age Care is another focus area of Asian Paints in its CSR activities. The company had earlier conducted various health camps for the aged. However, in India, the focus of such health camps has always been around the plants where the employees reside. Taking this into consideration, Asian Paints has started MMU (Mobile Medicare Unit) in Kasna, Patancheru and Ahmedabad. MMU made it possible to reach the doorsteps of the needy and provide treatment for various diseases like hypertension, arthritis, diabetes etc. Also, the company had conducted camps on eye care, dental care, blood checkup among other
Conclusion
The company plans to consolidate its dominant position in India by launching new products in line with the market developments in both decorative paint and industrial coating segments. The company is focusing on further improving the operations of all of its subsidiaries in India and abroad and has already launched E-Strides, an ERP initiative through which all the overseas ventures are being covered for sharing of global knowledge, best practices and better control on operations. The companys objective is to be among the top three players in each market where it is currently operating or plans to operate in the future.
Introducing Water based Paints Repositioning of existing Brands in Rural Market Broadening of Distribution Network Adding more choices for shades and effects Enhancing Better Quality Demand will be generated through the new constructions coming in housing and industries
BIBLIOGRAPHY European Journal of Social Kotler, Philip, Marketing Pearson Publishers, New Delhi. Magazines and Journals Business Today Business India India Today Journal of Organizational Behavior American Journal of Industrial Medicine Strategic Management Journal Psychology www.asianpaints.com www.moneycontrol.com