CS/ B.

Tech(ME / pE)/SEM -bl ME-603/ 2(x)e lll

CS/ B.Tech(ME/PE)/SEM-5/ME-5o3 /2oO9- I O lll) In a steam englne, the plston rod ls usually connectetl to the cross-head bY means of a \ a) c) lv) Knuckle Jotnts Ftlangecoupling b) d) Unlversal Jolnt CotterJolnt.

vll) l.owest value of rlveted Jotnt efftctency ls asounrcrl Irr case of a) b) c) d) stn$e rlveted buttJolrt stngle rtveted lapJotnt double rlveted buttJotrnt double rtveted lapJolnt.

A stud a) has a head on one end and a nut fttted to the other b) has head at one end and other end flts lnto a tapfed hole tn the other part to be Jotned c) d) has both ends threaded requlres locking nut. material ls subJected to

vtll) When a nut ls ttg;hten by placlng a washer below tt the bolt wlll be subJected to

a) c) lx)

tenslon shear

b) d)

compresslon combtned load.

Matdmum shear stress theory ls appllcable for a) c) ducttle matertals elasttc materlals b) d) brtttle materlals all of these.

v)

If a shaft made of ductlle

comblned bending and hristing

moments, which of the

fatlure theory would give the conservative value ? a) b) c) d) vt) Macimum prlnctpal stress theory Mardmum shear stress theory

x)

Whfch of the followtng ls wrong ? The advantages of power screw ls

Maximum straln enerS/ theory Madmum dlstortlon energr theory. a) b) c) d) hlgh capaclty high mechanlcal advantage hlgh efflclency low nolse ln operaUon.

The property of a materlal, whlch enable lt to resist fracture due to high impact load, ls known as a) c) ElasUcity Strength b) d) Endurance Resllience.

554t4 664 t4

lTUrn ovpr

('S / | l.'f'r:r'h (M lf / l'F)) )1, l o /SEM - 5/ M n - l>O:l / 2(o( GROT'P - B ( Short Answer Type $uestlone ) Answer any three of the followlng.

cs/ B.Tech[M ts/ l'tr, /:iuM- b/ M t,- DU.t/ zrr(.'rr |,,

3 x 5 = llr 7. a)

GROttP - C ( Long Answcr lyae ffuestlone ) Answer arry three of the followlng. Prove that for thln walled pressure vessel

3 x 15 = 4l-r

'2. , Conrpare the stress distributlon ln thtn and thick wallerl l)r(:ssure vessels. A hydrauhc press has a maximum capacity of l00O kN. The ;rlston diameter ls 250mm" Calculate the wall thlckness lf lft1r premlsstble strength of cylinder materlal is 80 MPa. Thts rnirtcrlal may be assumed as a brlttle material. 2+ 3
ll

f , / r r *Jz/

r z= p / t

where J t = hoop stress, Jz = circumferenttal stress. r , and r z = radius of curvature of clrcumference and meridian respectively, t = thtckness of shell wall. b) The hydralic mixmum cyllnder 4OO mm bore operates at a

a) b)

Explain the methods used to make the riveted Jolnt leak proof. A slngle riveted lap Jolnt ls to make of l0 mm plates. Flnd the diameter of rivets, thetr pitch and the elliclency of the Joint. Take permissible shear stress ls 64 MPa and permissible tensile stress ts 8O MPa and so deslgn the Joint that its strength to withstand shear ol'rlvets equal its strength to wlthstand tearing of the plate across the line of rivet holes. 2+3

pressure of 5 N/mm 2. The plston rod ls

connected to the load and the cyllnder to the frame through hinged Joints. Design i) ii) iii) lv) Cylinder Plston rod Hinge pin Flat end cover.

4.

ln belt drlve. for mardmum power transmlssion, show that orre-third of the maclmum tension in the belt is absorbed as 5 , <:entrifugal tenston. / 5 . A steel shaft of yield strength TSO N/mm 2 is to subJected to statlc load consisting of bending moment l0 kN-m and a torslonal moment of 3O kN-m. Determine the diameter of the shaft using maximum shear stress theory. Assume a factor of safety ts 2. 5
/

6:

Deslgn a helical compresston spring for a madmum load of I kN for a deflection of 25 mm using the value of spring lndex as 5. The maximum permisslble shear stress for sprlng weerr ts 42O MPa and modulus of rigldity is tt4 kN /ntn'z. ' [ ' : r k cW:r lr l'sfir ctor, K =14 C- I | / (4C -4 )+ O ' 6 1 5 / C, ( ' = w l r < 'r 't' sp r 'lngllrrlt'x. 5
l>54 | 4

The allowable tensile stress for the cast steel cylinder 2 and for piston rod ls and end cover is 8O N/mm 60 N/mm 2 and shear stress for the hinge pln ls 4 + ll 5

45 N/mm 2 .

Fi!-r,l I4

I Turn over

/ 2oo9- I o CS/ B.Tech(ME/PE)/SEM-5 /ME.5,O3

.*HttE hf atrd Ftetheuitn c{f*Fw $/ I lr e fe* ec t etlrrlletl ln npen rl r' lo s e a c e rt a in Oestgn a cotter Jotnt to connect a piston rod to the cross-head. The maximum steam pressure on the ptston rod is 35 kN. Assumlng that all the parts are made of the same rnaterial la rerlrrllrrl lo rlrslgn a slngle threaded steel screw such tlrrrt orrc nlitn exertlng a pull of 360 N at the periphery ol ir hand-wheel l.O m in diameter, attached direcfly to the screw can operate the gate. The greatest permissible stress : ct = 50 MPa ; t = 6O MPa and o" = 90 MPa' 7+8 having the followtng

cn ltl er g erl alhllng w.rlrt gute ls e s t lma t e d a t 2 7 k N. I t

10. An eccentrically loaded braket is welded to support as

shown tn Figure 1. The permissible shear stress for the weld material is 55 N/mm 2 and the load is static. Deterrnine the throat and leg dimensions for the welds. All the dimensions in the figure are in mm.

unsupported length of the screw is found to be 1.5 m. Co-efftcient of frtcflon for screw and collar ls 0.15. The crushtng strength of the material ts 2lO MN/m2, the maxlmum worklng tensile or compresslve stress is 2lO MN/m 2, the maxlmum working tenslle or

compressive stress is 70 MN/m 2, E = 2lO GN/m 2. 25kN

3+12
9. a)

round tie rods of a roof truss are connected by means of a coupling joint ( Turnckle ). The maximum
pull ln the rod ls 50 kN. Assumlng that the allowable strt'ss ln

tenslon

comprcss lo n

and

shear

as

7() N f nnrt') ; tto N/mm 2 and ll0 N/nrm 2 respectively.

| )r5lHtl iil t r l

<lr-irw tlrt.-folrrt. llow rn u c h wo u ld b e t h e lopcllrt.rlor olrr. lrrrn o f t h e c o u p le r ? l5

t;

lr, l;, rltrttvt t

! rtr-l I I

t
h(ME -I O c s / B.Tec / pt)ffiM -5/ ME-503/ 2009
,a''

1 I .a)

,KZS

mm dlameter solid shaft is welded to a flat plate

L/'

as shown in Flgure 2. If the size of the weld is 2O mrn, find the maximum normal and shear stress in the weld.

ftgure 2

A heltcal spring is made from a wire of 6 mm diarnter and has outstde dlameter of 75 mm. If the permlsstble shear stress is 350 MPa and modulus of rigldtty

84 kN/mm 2, flnd the oclal load which the'sprlng can carry and the deflectlon per actlve turn. 7

5 541 4

8 ,,