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Engineering mechanics Engineering mechanics, also known as mechanical engineering or structural analysis is the main disciplines studied in civil

engineering. The main principal of science is studying the behavior of structures subjected to loads acting on it. Behavior of these structures generally are deflection and internal forces (forces of reaction and internal forces). In studying the behavior of the structure of things that are much discussed is * Stability * The force balance * Compatibility between the deformation and the type tumpuannnya * Elasticity By knowing the forces and deflections that occur the next such structures can be planned or diproporsikan dimensions based on the material used, so safe and comfortable (lendutannya not excessive) in the receiving load. Soil mechanics Soil mechanics is part of geotechnical engineering is one branch of science in civil engineering, in English means soil mechanics, soil engineering and soil mechanics or Bodenmechanik in German. Soil mechanics terms given by Karl von Terzaghi in 1925 through his book "Erdbaumechanik bodenphysikalicher auf Grundlage" (Soil Mechanics, based on the Nature of Physical Properties-Land), which discusses the basic principles of modern science of soil mechanics, and became the basis of studies advanced science, so that the Terzaghi called the "Father of Soil Mechanics." Foundations Engineering Engineering Foundation (there is also a spell foundation engineering) is a technical effort to obtain the types and dimensions of the building foundation that is efficient, so it can support the load that works well. Is part of the science of Geotechnics. [Edit] The types of foundation Foundations can be classified into three types: * Shallow Foundations (eng: Shallow Foundation, de: Flach-und Flchengrndungen), in which consists of: - Local Foundations (eng: Single footing, de: Einzelfundament) - Continuous Foundations (eng: Continuous footing, de: Streifenfundament) - The foundation plate (eng: Plate Foundation, de: Plattenfundament)

. The foundation called shallow for the entry into the soil depth is relatively shallow, only a few meters of the entry into the ground. One of the most frequently used type of foundation is continuous ordinary houses, made of concrete or stone masonry, forward load from the walls and columns of the building to the ground hard. * The foundation of lizards (eng: Deep Foundation, de: Tiefgrndungen). Used to distribute the building loads through weak soil layers at the top to the bottom layer is harder. Examples include Pile, Pillar Drill, kaison, and the like. Penyebutannya may vary depending on the discipline of science or pasarannya.contohnya: Pile Foundations (eng: Pile Foundation, de: Pfahlgrndungen) * Combination Plate and Pile Foundations (eng: Combination of Plate-Pile Foundation, de: Kombinierte Platten-Pfahlgrndungen-KPP) Type of foundation used in the design of a building depends on the type of soil and load acting on the location of the project plan. Hydrology Hydrology (from Greek: Yoo, Y + oos, Hydrologia, "the science of water") is a branch of civil engineering who studies the movement, distribution, and quality of water throughout the Earth, including the hydrologic cycle and water resources. People who are skilled in the field of hydrology called hidrolog, working in the field of earth sciences and environmental sciences, as well as civil engineering and environmental engineering. Domains of hydrology include hydrometeorological, surface-water hydrology, hydrogeology, waste management and water quality, where water has an important role. Oceanography and meteorology are not included because the water is only one of the other important aspects. Hydrology Research also has usability further for environmental engineering, environmental policy and planning. Hydrology also studied the behavior of rain is mainly because the return period of rainfall associated with the calculation of flood and plans for every building in civil engineering such as dam construction, dams and bridges. Hydraulics This article needs trimming in order to meet the standard Simple Tidy up articles may be split into articles wikifikasi paragraph or article. After trimming, please remove this message. Hydraulics is one topic in applied science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of the fluid, which studies the behavior of water flow in micro and macro. Fluid mechanics laid the foundations of the theory of hydraulics that is focused on the engineering properties of the fluid. In fluid power, hydraulics are used

for power, control, and transfer energy using compressed fluid. Topic of hydraulics extends in many aspects of science and engineering disciplines, including concepts such as flow-konspen closed (pipe), the design of dams, pumps, turbines, hydro power, a matter of fluid dynamics, flow measurement, and the behavior of open channel flow such as rivers and ditches. The word comes from the Greek Hydraulic hydraulikos, which is a combination of hydro, meaning water and aulos which means the pipe. Construction Management Construction Management is the study and practice the managerial aspects of construction and industrial technology. Construction management can also be interpreted as a business model by construction consultant in providing advice and assistance in a development project. Construction Management Association of America (CMAA) says that there are seven major categories of responsibilities of a construction manager, is planning a project management, cost management, time management, quality management, contract administration, safety management, and professional and practice. Land surveying Land surveying is part of the science of geodesy is studying ways of measuring the earth's surface and below ground to determine the relative or absolute position of points on the soil surface, above it or below it, in meeting needs such as mapping and determining the relative position of a regions. Chicken Claw Construction This article needs trimming in order to meet the standard Simple Tidy up articles may be split into articles wikifikasi paragraph or article. After trimming, please remove this message. Chicken Claw Construction Is one of the engineering work in the field of foundation engineering, Prof. findings. Dr. Ir. Sedijatmo. Kostruksi consists of reinforced concrete plate with a thickness of 10-12 cm and the bottom are reinforced concrete pipes are strong at the plate is attached. Like root fibers of the coconut tree that can grow tall tower on the sandy beach of low binding capacity, pile or concrete pipes into the ground and gripped the concrete tie plate so that the pile-pile into a single monolithic entity. The rationale is that chicken scratch Iahirnya foundation utilizing passive soil pressure, which in other foundation system was never ignored. Thin slab concrete will be floated on the surface of the soil, while the stiffness of this plate is retained by the pipes that

remain standing due to the passive soil pressure. Thus, the plat and construction on it is not easily bent. For areas that landed soft, scribble foundation not only suitable for establishing the building, but also to make the roads and the runway. One advantage again, this system does not require the drainage system and reduce swelling potential connections. Many buildings that have been used in a system that was created by Prof. Sedijatmo, among other things: hundreds of high voltage electricity towers, an airplane hangar with a stretch of 64 m in Jakarta and Surabaya, between the runway and taxi way and apron at Sukarno-Hatta Airport in Jakarta, the road Pluit access-Cengkareng, fertilizer plant in Surabaya, swimming pool and stands in Samarinda, and building hundreds of buildings in various cities. Scribble foundation system has been also known in many countries, and even has gained international patents in 11 countries: Indonesia, East Germany, England, France, Italy, Belgium, Canada, United States, West Germany, the Netherlands, and Danish. Rekayasa gempa Gempa rekayasa adalah studi tentang perilaku struktur bangunan dan tunduk pada beban gempa. Ini adalah subset dari kedua struktural dan teknik sipil. Tujuan utama dari rekayasa gempa bumi adalah: * Memahami interaksi antara bangunan atau infrastruktur sipil dan tanah. * Meramalkan konsekuensi dari gempa bumi kuat pada wilayah perkotaan dan infrastruktur sipil. * Desain, membangun dan mempertahankan struktur untuk tampil di eksposur gempa bumi sampai dengan harapan dan sesuai dengan kode bangunan [1]. Struktur direkayasa benar tidak selalu harus sangat kuat atau mahal. Shake-tabel kecelakaan pengujian model bangunan biasa (kiri) dan model bangunan dasar yang terisolasi (kanan) [2] di UCSD Taipei 101, dilengkapi dengan peredam massa tuned, adalah pencakar langit di dunia tertinggi kedua. Alat yang paling kuat dan anggaran dari rekayasa teknologi getaran gempa adalah kontrol dan, khususnya, isolasi dasar

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