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CMP Target Price
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Net Debt (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code Auto Ancillary 4,237 (340) 0.5 328/134 54,226 1.0 20,247 6,170 AMAR.BO AMRJ@IN
`248 `285
12 Months
Report Title
For 4QFY2013, Amara Raja Batteries (AMRJ) posted lower-than-expected results on the bottom-line front despite a strong growth in the top-line. The performance was impacted due to operating margin pressures (due to increase in lead prices and higher share of traded goods) and also on account of higher depreciation and tax expense. AMRJ has announced an ambitious capital expenditure plan of `760cr to ease the capacity constraints across the product segments that it is facing currently. We expect the company to sustain its growth momentum going ahead, led by widening reach, strong product offerings and increasing capacity. While we broadly maintain our revenue estimates for FY2014/15, we revise our earnings estimates downwards slightly by 6.7%/6.4% to factor in the cost pressures going ahead. We maintain our Buy rating on the stock. Poor 4QFY2013 performance: For 4QFY2013, the top-line posted a robust growth of 19.4% yoy (5.7% qoq) to `804cr, broadly in-line with our estimates. We believe this was driven by a strong volume growth in the four-wheeler and two-wheeler replacement battery segments. The industrial battery segment too registered a strong revenue growth largely on account of the replacement demand in the telecom battery segment. The EBITDA margins deteriorated by 209bp on a sequential basis to 13.9%, against our expectations of 14.5%, due to increase in lead prices leading to a 272bp increase in raw-material expenditure as a percentage of sales. Additionally, higher contribution of traded goods (due to capacity constraints) which garners lower margins also impacted the performance. Led by a weak operating performance, impairment charge of `8cr and an additional depreciation expense of `5cr, net profit declined 26.6% qoq to `59cr, which was lower than our estimates of `76cr. Outlook and valuation: Due to the strong operating performance over the last few quarters, AMRJ has narrowed the valuation gap to the market leader, Exide from 35-40% to ~10% currently (one year forward basis). We expect the company to sustain its performance going ahead and estimate it to post a revenue and net profit CAGR of ~15% and ~10% over FY201315E respectively, aided by sustained growth in the automotive and industrial battery volumes. The stock has corrected ~15% after the lower-than-expected 4QFY2013 results. At `248, AMRJ is trading at 12.2x FY2015E earnings. We maintain our Buy rating on the stock with a target price of `285.
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 52.1 18.5 15.8 13.6
3m 4.0 (14.8)
FY2012 2,367 34.4 218 47.2 14.5 12.8 19.7 5.1 29.7 34.6 1.7 12.0
FY2013E 2,961 25.1 296 35.8 15.2 16.8 14.8 4.0 31.4 35.9 1.3 8.6
FY2014E 3,418 15.4 316 6.7 14.5 18.5 13.4 3.2 26.6 29.4 1.3 8.7
FY2015E 3,892 13.9 348 10.2 14.5 20.4 12.2 2.6 23.8 26.0 1.0 7.2
Yaresh Kothari
022-3935 7800 Ext: 6844 yareshb.kothari@angelbroking.com
4QFY13 804 447 55.6 106 13.2 35 4.4 104 12.9 692 112 13.9 0 27 7 92 0 92 11.5 33 35.4 60 59 7.4 17.1 3.5 3.5
4QFY12 673 401 59.6 43 6.4 24 3.6 109 16.2 578 95 14.1 0 12 4 87 0 87 12.9 28 32.7 58 58 8.7 17.1 3.4 3.4
% chg (yoy) 19.4 11.4 144.5 45.1 (5.0) 19.7 17.5 149.7 118.7 91.3 6.2 6.4 15.1 2.3 1.9
3QFY13 761 449 59.0 54 7.1 32 4.2 104 13.7 639 122 16.0 0 13 7 116 0 116 15.2 35 30.0 81 81 10.6 17.1
% chg (qoq) 5.7 (0.4) (5.7) 96.9 86.3 10.1 4.2 (0.6) (5.9) 8.3 (8.1) 155.6 102.3 0.6 (20.4) (20.2) (24.5) (5.8) 18.0 (26.3) (26.6) (30.5) 0.0 (26.3) (26.6)
FY2013 2,981 1,732 58.1 263 8.8 127 4.2 388 13.0 2,510 471 15.8 1 66 27 431 (9) 422 14.1 135 32.0 287 296 9.9 17.1 16.8 17.3
FY2012 2,381 1,523 64.0 84 3.5 100 4.2 318 13.3 2,025 356 15.0 2 46 12 319 319 13.4 104 32.5 215 215 9.0 17.1 12.6 12.6
% chg (yoy) 25.2 13.7 213.4 26.3 22.2 24.0 32.3 (59.2) 42.2 133.5 35.3 32.4 30.4 33.3 37.6
2.3 1.9
4.7 4.7
33.3 37.6
Better-than-expected growth in top-line: For 4QFY2013, top-line posted a robust growth of 19.4% yoy (5.7% qoq) to `804cr, broadly in-line with our estimates. We believe this was driven by a strong volume growth in the four-wheeler and two-wheeler replacement battery segments. The industrial battery segment too registered a strong revenue growth largely on account of the replacement demand in the telecom battery segment. However, depressed demand from original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and capacity constraints for four-wheeler batteries restricted further growth in the top-line. The company is planning to incur a capital expenditure of `760cr towards capacity expansion as it is facing capacity constraints across its product segments. AMRJ expects to increase large valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA), medium VRLA, two-wheeler and four-wheeler battery capacities over the next 12-18 months. The company is expanding its four-wheeler battery manufacturing capacity at the Chittoor plant from 5.6mn units to 8.25mn units. The two-wheeler battery capacity would be enhanced to 8.4mn from the current 4.8mn units. The company is also expanding its medium VRLA battery capacity from 1.8mn units to 3mn units and expanding large VRLA capacity to 900mnAH.
800
700
44.1 34.4
32.2
600
500
27.9
24.0
19.4
400
300
15.7
501
17.5
525
562
613
673
694
719
761
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
3QFY13
EBITDA margins under pressure: On the operating front, EBITDA margins contracted by 209bp on a sequential basis to 13.9%, against our expectations of 14.5%, due to increase in lead prices leading to a 272bp increase in raw-material expenditure as a percentage of sales. Additionally, higher contribution of traded goods due to capacity constraints also impacted the performance. The operating margins declined despite the ~4% price hike taken by the company in February 2013. On a yoy basis, margins declined by only 22bp as the impact of higher raw-material costs was mitigated by the decline in other expenditure. While the purchase of traded goods jumped 144.5% yoy (96.9% qoq) to `106cr; other expenditure declined by 5% yoy (flat qoq) during the quarter. While the cost pressures in the form of higher distribution expenses, higher power and fuel costs and increasing marketing spends should continue going ahead; we believe the impact would be limited given that lead prices have softened over the last one month. Further ~8% price hike over the last six months should also provide some relief to the company.
60.0
50.0 40.0
3,000
2,000
30.0
20.0 10.0 14.2 12.9
15.7
17.3
14.1
17.2
16.4
16.0
4QFY13
13.9
3QFY13
4QFY13
1,000
0
0.0
4QFY11 1QFY12 2QFY12 4QFY12 1QFY13 2QFY13
3QFY12
Mar-07
Mar-08
Mar-09
Mar-11
Mar-12
Mar-13
Mar-10
Apr-06
804
200 100
(%) 50.0 45.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0
Lower-than-expected growth in adjusted net profit: Led by a weak operating performance, impairment charge of `8cr and an additional depreciation expense of `5cr, net profit declined 26.6% qoq to `59cr, which was lower than our estimates of `76cr.
8.7
7.4
6.0
4.0
52
66
76
79
81
41
39
58
59 4QFY13
10
2.0
0.0
2QFY12
3QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
3QFY13
4QFY11
1QFY12
4QFY12
Investment arguments
AMRJ is Indias second-largest manufacturer of lead batteries, with a market share of ~28%. US based Johnson Controls is a joint venture partner of AMRJ and holds a 26% equity stake in the company. The automotive and industrial battery segments accounted ~50% each to the total revenues in FY2013. We expect the automotive battery market to post an 15-18% CAGR in sales over FY201315E, led by healthy growth in replacement demand, an 8-10% CAGR in new vehicle sales and shrinking market share of unorganized players. Thus, during FY201315E, we expect AMRJs automotive battery segment to post an ~15% revenue CAGR. Also, with a strong focus on strengthening its distribution network, we expect AMRJ to increase its market share going ahead. AMRJ pioneered the use of maintenance-free batteries with a presence in the railway signaling, telecom, power and supply solutions segments. Going forward, we expect the power backup (home UPS) segment to drive demand for industrial batteries, leading to a ~13% revenue CAGR in AMRJs industrial battery segment over FY201315E.
Due to the strong operating performance over the last few quarters, AMRJ has narrowed the valuation gap to the market leader, Exide from 35-40% to ~10% currently (one year forward basis). The stock has corrected by 15% after the lower-than-expected 4QFY2013 results. At `248, AMRJ is trading at 12.2x FY2015E earnings. We maintain our Buy rating on the stock with a target price of `285, valuing the stock at 14x FY2015E earnings.
250
200 150 100 50
(20.0) (40.0)
(60.0) (80.0) (100.0)
Jul-06
Jul-09
Dec-02
Mar-08
Nov-03
Nov-09
Aug-11
May-13
P/E (x) FY14E 13.4 15.5 16.0 24.1 18.1 15.9 17.0 4.8
^
EV/EBITDA (x) FY14E 8.7 6.0 6.7 15.1 10.0 9.3 7.7 3.7 FY15E 7.2 4.5 5.8 12.5 8.3 7.2 6.7 3.1 12.2 9.9 13.4 20.5 15.5 12.8 14.4 3.5
RoE (%) FY14E 26.6 9.5 13.6 18.0 18.1 15.5 27.5 11.1 FY15E 23.8 14.0 14.7 17.9 18.2 16.5 25.8 13.7
FY13-15E EPS CAGR (%) 8.4 (4.7) 18.6 19.9 21.8 6.9 23.0 49.0
FY15E
Motherson Sumi*
Company background
Amara Raja Batteries, a JV between Galla family and Johnson Controls, US, is India's second largest manufacturer in the organized valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries market, finding applications in the automotive (~50% of total revenue) and industrial (~50% of total revenue) segments. AMRJ has a market share of 26% in four-wheeler OEMs, 19% in four-wheeler replacement and 25% in two-wheeler replacement battery markets. The company also commands dominant market shares of 46% and 32% in the telecom and UPS battery segments respectively. AMRJ derives ~45% and ~35% of its industrial segment's revenue from the telecom and UPS battery segments respectively.
May-13
0
Jun-06 Apr-01 Apr-07 Jan-09 Feb-02 Sep-04 Oct-10 Jul-05
Jul-12
Jan-05
Jan-08
Jan-11
Nov-11
Aug-12
Apr-04
Apr-07
Oct-08
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Apr-10
Key ratios
Y/E March Valuation Ratio (x) P/E (on FDEPS) P/CEPS P/BV Dividend yield (%) EV/Sales EV/EBITDA EV / Total Assets Per Share Data (`) EPS (Basic) EPS (fully diluted) Cash EPS DPS Book Value Dupont Analysis EBIT margin Tax retention ratio Asset turnover (x) ROIC (Post-tax) Cost of Debt (Post Tax) Leverage (x) Operating ROE Returns (%) ROCE (Pre-tax) Angel ROIC (Pre-tax) ROE Turnover ratios (x) Asset Turnover (Gross Block) Inventory / Sales (days) Receivables (days) Payables (days) WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) Solvency ratios (x) Net debt to equity Net debt to EBITDA Interest Coverage (EBIT / Int.) 0.0 0.0 31.0 0.0 0.1 70.5 (0.2) (0.5) 121.0 (0.3) (0.8) 386.1 0.1 0.1 51.0 (0.1) (0.3) 38.5 3.2 47 56 35 65 3.4 52 57 38 61 4.1 43 48 31 49 4.3 34 43 32 36 3.2 33 43 36 32 2.6 31 43 35 32 35.9 42.5 33.5 30.3 30.6 24.9 34.6 41.9 29.7 35.9 49.6 31.4 29.4 28.6 26.6 26.0 30.5 23.8 16.8 0.7 2.5 27.5 2.8 0.3 34.9 12.2 0.7 2.7 22.6 2.3 0.1 23.9 12.5 0.7 3.4 28.6 1.9 (0.2) 23.6 13.0 0.7 4.0 35.5 0.8 (0.6) 14.7 12.1 0.7 3.1 25.7 3.5 (0.1) 22.7 11.7 0.7 2.6 21.4 3.5 (0.0) 20.6 9.8 9.3 11.8 1.5 31.8 8.7 8.7 11.1 2.3 37.8 12.6 12.8 15.3 1.9 48.2 16.8 17.3 20.7 3.0 62.0 18.5 18.5 23.2 3.0 77.0 20.4 20.4 26.7 3.0 93.9 25.4 21.0 7.8 0.6 2.9 14.7 6.5 28.6 22.3 6.6 0.9 2.4 16.6 5.6 19.7 16.2 5.1 0.8 1.7 12.0 4.3 14.8 12.0 4.0 1.2 1.3 8.6 3.2 13.4 10.7 3.2 1.2 1.3 8.7 2.7 12.2 9.3 2.6 1.2 1.0 7.2 2.1 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013E FY2014E FY2015E
10
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Ratings (Returns):
11