REVIEW QUESTION IN SCIENCE III

Multiple Choice: Choose the letter that correspond to the correct answer. Write your answers on the space provided. ___16. The expression 3 x 100 means that the number is ________? A. Greater than one C. equal to 3 B. Less than one D. equal to one ___17. The mass of the earth is about 6, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000, 000. How is this changed in scientific notation? A. 6 x 10-9 C. 6 x 1021 B. 6 x 10-27 D. 6 x 1027 -7 ___18. The expression 1 x 10 means that the number is A. Less than seven C. less than one B. Greater than one D. less than ten ___19. When adding numbers in scientific notation A. Their components must be the same C. their components are added algebraically B. Their exponents are subtracted algebraically D. their exponents are multiplied ___20. Numbers in scientific notation is represented by M x 10n. What does M represents? A. 0 C. between numbers 0 and 10 B. 10 D. cannot be determined ___21. A number 0.000 000 000 1 can be written in scientific notation A. 1 x 1010 C. 1 x 10-8 -10 B. 1 x 10 D. 1 x 108 ___22. Which is NOT equal to 2.5 x 10-6? A. C. B. D. 0.0000025 ___23. Five pellets of a metal have a total mass of 1.25 g and a total volume of 0.278 mL. What is the density of metal in g/mL? A. 0.348 B. 0.900 C. 4.50 D. 22.5 ___24. A cylinder is massed empty and found to have mass of 31.23 g. If 9.00 mL of a liquid are added and the new mass is determined to be 44.78 g, what is the density of the liquid? A. 0.66 g/mL B. 1.50 g/mL C. 3.47 g/mL D. 4.98 g/mL ___25. What is not true about the SI or metric system of measurement? A. It uses a set of standards unit for basic physical measurement. B. It uses a system of prefixes to express larger or smaller multiples of basic physical quantities. C. All the prefixes uses in SI/Metric system designate factors of 10. D. It is the only system of measurement being used by all countries in the world. ___26. The official SI unit for mass is A. milligrams B. grams C. pounds D. kilograms ___27. Factor-label works because the given is multiplied by A. Conversion factor that retains the units of the given B. A conversion factor essentially equal to one. C. A correction factor designed to reduce the given D. A correction factor that cancels all the units given ___28. Which of the following units of measure is equivalent to cm3? A. cm B. mm C. mL D. mg ___29. The density of water is 1 g/mL. It is equivalent to A. 1 kg/m3 B. 10 kg/m3 C. 100 kg.m3 D. 1000 kg/m3 o 0 ___30. A liquids freezing point is -38 C and its boiling point is 357 C. What is the number of Kelvin degrees between the boiling point and the freezing point of the liquid? A. 319 B. 395 C. 592 D. 668 ___31. How many cubic centimeters are there in a cubic meter? A. 106 B. 102 C. 1 D. 0.1 ___32. Using a centimeter scale, a book is measured to be 15 cm thick. How thick is the block in millimeters? A. 15 mm C. 150 mm C. 1.5 mm D. 1 500 mm ___33. Which of the following value is equal to the absolute zero of the Kelvin scale? A. 2730C B. 320C C. 00C D. -2730C ___34. The density of cooking oil is 0.958 g/mL. If it is sold in liters and in kilograms at the same price which would contain more cooking oil? A. In liters because of its low density C. In kilograms because of its high density

B. In liters because of its high density D. In kilograms because of its low density -4 ___35. The diameter of an object is 3 x 10 inches. What is the diameter in centimeter? (1 inch = 2.54 cm) A. 7.62 x 10-4 cm C. 8.12 x 10-4 cm -4 B. 6.72 x 10 cm D. 8.2 x 10-3 cm ___36. The four-hectare farm of Mr. Cruz has a reddish, clayey and acidic soil. It is not productive. Which of the following is both extensive and extrinsic property of the soil? A. It is red in color C. it is four-hectare farm B. It is clayey and acidic in nature D. it is not productive _____1. Chemistry is primarily concerned with the composition, structure and changes it undergoes in A. Earth C. matter B. Nature D. man _____2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of scientist? A. Recognize the limitation of science C. Gather information only from friends B. Accept carefully selected authority D. Respect the ideas and opinions of other _____3. Which piece of apparatus can measure a volume 0f 25.0 mL most precise? A. 25 mL beaker C. 25 mL conical flask B. 25 mL graduated cylinder D. 25 mL pipette _____4. Accuracy in measurement will depend on ones ability to use measurement properly and the ________. A. position of the measurement C. price of the instrument B. precision of the instrument D. length of the instrument _____5. An instruction stated that you weigh 2 g of sugar to the nearest 0.1 g using the weighed weighing paper means that you end up with a ______________. A. Little more or less than 2 g C. little less than 2 g B. Little more than 2 g D. just 2 g _____6. In transferring liquids from one container to another, one must use _______ to avoid splattering. A. Test tube C. glass rod B. Pipette D. rubber bulb _____7. An equal arm balance is used for measuring mass. Which of the following statement is INCORRECT? A. The object to be weighed is placed on the left pan. B. The object to be weighed is placed on the right pan. C. The slider weight should be at zero prior to weighing. D. The pointer should rest at zero prior to weighing. _____8. When it is acceptable to eat in chemistry laboratory? A. Anytime when a person is not doing an experiment. B. Whenever there are no hazardous chemical out. C. If it is necessary to do so in order to keep another appointment. D. Never _____9. What is the correct way of mixing acid and water? A. Add water to the acid B. Pour water and acid simultaneously in a container C. Add acid to the water D. All above procedures are correct ____10. The number of significant figures in 170 000 is A. 3 B. 2 C. 5 D. 4 ____11. Which measurement has the greatest number of significant figures? A. 6.060 mg B. 60.6 mg C. 606 mg D. 60 600 mg ____12. What is the product of 5.61 x 21? A. 120 B. 118 C. 117.81 D. 117.6 ____13. What is the difference of 16.29 and 3.168? A. 13.12 B. 13.122 C. 13.1 D. 13 ____14. Calculate the correct number of significant digit: (1.68)(0.0088)(1.01) A. 0.15 B. 0.149 C. 0.1493 D. 149 ____15. How many significant figures should be reported in the answer to the calculation? (assume all numbers are experimentally determined) ___37. Beaker A was half filled with liquid X boiling point at 1500C. If beaker B is fully filled with liquid X, what happened to its boiling point? A. Increases C. remains the same B. Decreases D. increases and decreases ___38. Which statement is an identifying characteristic of a mixture?

A. Mixture can consist of a single element, B. A mixture can be separated by physical means C. A mixture must have a definite composition by weight. D. A mixture must be homogeneous ___39. Homogeneity may make one mistake the subject as a _______________. A. Pure substance C. element B. Compound D. mixture ___40. Which of the following is not a mixture? A. Copper sulfate solution C. air B. Ice D. brass ___41. A coarse suspension is an example of a _____________________. A. Homogeneous mixture C. chemical mixture B. Heterogeneous mixture D. suspended mixture ___ 42. Which of the following statements best describes a solution? A. The mixture is homogeneous showing a one 1 phase B. The particles of the mixture are bigger than the colloidal system. C. The particles is heterogeneous showing a two-phase system ___43. Most colloids are opaque because light ___________. A. Can pass through them C. is refracted by them B. Cannot pass through D. is reflected ___44. Which of the following does not identify a substance? A. Its shape B. odor C. its color D. its boiling point. ___45. A grayish substance was heated and a violet gas was produced. Upon cooling, the substance regained its original color. How do you classify this substance? A. Compound B. element C. metal D. non-metal ___46. Which of the following does NOT correctly described the oxygen gas produced in the electrolysis of water? A. It is colorless and odorless B. It produced at the positive electrode C. It causes the glowing splint to dry out D. Its volume is one-half the volume of the hydrogen gas produced. ___47. The impure gas that burns with a loud popping sound ____________. A. Nitrogen B. hydrogen C. oxygen D. carbon dioxide ___48. Elements that abundantly found in nature are _________________ A. Metals B. non-metals C. metalloids D. cannot be determined ___49. Toothpaste in water is __________________. A. Basic B. acidic C. neutral D. both basic and acidic ___50. What is true of organic compounds? A. They all contain the elements carbon B. They are heterogeneous C. They all come from living organisms D. They all man-made