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Any pump head calculation is made from a total of three types of head:
z Static head
z Friction head
z Pressure head
Pressure head looks at any pressurized vessels that might be located on the suction
or discharge side of the pump. We use gage pressure for our calculations most of
the time and use the conversion:
Head = psig x 2.31 / specific gravity (sg) or Head = bar x 9,8/ specific gravity
Since both the suction and discharge tanks are open to atmosphere there is no
pressure head on the system.
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There is a five foot static head that will be deducted from this number when you
calculate the total head, but for this discussion the pressure head is still -23.12
feet
Specifications:
To make our calculations we will divide the heads into two sections:
The discharge gauge head corrected to the centerline of the pump, in feet of liquid
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absolute, is found by adding the atmospheric pressure to the gauge reading to get
absolute pressure, and then converting to absolute head:
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http://www.mcnallyinstitute.com/CDweb/p-html/p033.htm 12/23/2005