ACI318-08 Columna Rectangular Biaxial

Section
1
2
3
4
5
P
kN
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
Mux
kN.m
100
137
109
89
131
ACI318-08
Rectangular
Muy
Vux
kN.m
kN
100
250
142
150
86
92
147
110
115
80
Vuy
kN
300
113
146
80
120
B
mm
500
500
500
500
500
H cover Horiz. Rft.

mm mm no. Dia
500
30
5
T 20
500
30
5
T 20
500
30
5
T 20
500
30
5
T 20
500
30
5
T 20
Vert. rft.
no. Dia
5
T 20
5
T 20
5
T 20
5
T 20
5
T 20
no.
4
4
4
4
4
Links
Dia spacing
T 10
- 40
T 10
- 40
T 10
- 40
T 10
- 40
T 10
- 40
f Vnx (kN)
617.91
617.91
617.91
617.91
617.91
rmin
0.50%
0.50%
0.50%
0.50%
0.50%
rprov
2.05%
2.05%
2.05%
2.05%
2.05%
rmax
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
Sx
64
64
64
64
64
Sy
64
64
64
64
64
em
ar
k
f Mn (kN.m)
258.46
259.25
264.84
274.48
261.55
f Pn max (kN)
3327.36
3327.36
3327.36
3327.36
3327.36
strukts.com
Output results
f Vny (kN)
617.91
617.91
617.91
617.91
617.91
a
a
a
a
a
concrete
-250
250
250
-250
-250
250
-250
right
-250
-250
250
250
-250
250
-250
-210
-210
-210
-210
-210
-210
x1
x2
spacing vertival
y top
-210
210
70
210
x
spacing horizontal
y1
y2
-210
105
210
-210
left
210
140
70
0
-70
-140
210
210
210
210
210
210
top
210
140
70
0
-70
-140
-210
-105
0
105
210
top
bottom
210
210
210
210
210
-210
-105
0
105
210
-210
-210
-210
-210
-210
PROJECT:
Company logo
JOB REF:
Project
PART OF STRUCTURE:
RC rectangular column
DRAWING REFERENCE:
REFERENCE
DESIGN CODE
C 05
ACI 318-08
reference
REVISION:
CALC. BY:
Name
CHECK. BY:
Name
5 T 20
5 T20 BOTH SIDES
T10@40 - 4legs
C 05
167169131.xls.ms_office
500 x 500
STUKT
strukts.com
PROJECT:
Company logo
JOB REF:
Project
PART OF STRUCTURE:
RC rectangular column
DRAWING REFERENCE:
REFERENCE
C 05
DESIGN CODE
ACI 318-08
reference
REVISION:
CALC. BY:
Name
CHECK. BY:
Name
RECTANGULAR COLUMN DESIGN BASED ON ACI 318-08

(ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE OF DESIGN)
INPUT DATA
MATERIALS PROPERTIES
fc '
= 21
N/mm
CONCRETE STRENGTH
fy
REBAR YIELD STRESS
= 420
N/mm
CONCRETE DIMENSIONS
B
= 500
mm
= 500
= 30
H
C
COLUMN WIDTH
COLUMN DEPTH
mm
CONCRETE COVER
STEEL REINFORCEMENT
5 T 20
COLUMN VERT. REINF. Y dir. spacing
T 10 @ 40
T 10 @ 40
4 legs
SHEAR REINF.
4 legs
AXIAL
Mu,x
MOMENTS
Vux
Vuy
= 131
= 115
kN.m
= 80
= 120
kN
mm
mm
< 150
< 150
mm
(ACI 318-08, 7.10.5)
mm
(ACI 318-08, 7.10.5)
= 41
(the direction of combined load)
a
a
in o.c., x dir.
in o.c., y dir
STRAINING ACTIONS
Pu
= 1000
kN
Mu,y
= 64
= 64
COLUMN VERT. REINF. X dir. spacing
T 20
30
mm
kN.m
SHEARS
kN
OUTPUT RESULTS
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY
Mu
= 174.32
kN.m
(Mu,x2 + Mu,y2)0.5
Ag
= 245322
= 5026.55
Ast
= 0.65
f
f Pn,max = 3327.36
f Mn
rmin
(combined bending moments)
mm
mm
(ACI 318-08, 9.3.2.2)
0.8 f [0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast]
kN
= 261.55
kN.m
= 0.005 < rprov.
> Mu
= 0.020
< rmax
> Pu
(at max axial load, ACI 318-08, 10.3.6.2)
= 0.080
(ACI 318-08, 10.9)
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY

= 0.75
(ACI 318-08, 9.3.2.3)
dir.
d (mm)
A0 (mm2) Av (mm2)
Vc (0.17 (fc')^0.5A0)
Vs
f Vn f (Vs + Vc)
437.2
2.17E+05 3.14E+02
164.77
659.10
617.91
437.2
2.17E+05 3.14E+02
164.77
659.10
smin
= 25 mm
< sprovd
a
a
a
= 40
617.91
(ACI 318-08, 11.1.1)

(ACI 318-08, 11.3.1)
mm
< smax
= 320
mm
(ACI 318-08, 11.4.6.2)

(ACI 318-08, 7.10.4.3)
DESIGN SUMMARY FOR C 5

FOR 5 500 x 500
800
PROVIDE 5 T 20 X-DIR., 5 T 20 Y-DIR.
700
600
f Pn (kN)
500
400
300
200
100
250
200
150
100
-100
50
f Mn (kN.m)
SECTION DIAGRAM
167169131.xls.ms_office
INTRACTION DIAGRAM
STUKT
strukts.com
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

EFFECTIVE LENGTH FACTOR
1.6
, (ACI 10.12.1 or 10.13.1)
COLUMN UNSUPPORTED LENGTH
Lu
12
ft
LARGER FACTORED MOMENT
M2
200
ft-k
SMALLER FACTORED END MOMENT
M1
100
ft-k, (positive if single curvature.)
CONCRETE STRENGTH
fc'
ksi
COLUMN DIMENSIONS
h
b
=
=
20
20
in
in
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD
Pu
500
SUMMATION FOR ALL VERTICAL LOADS IN THE STORY
S Pu
1200
SUMMATION FOR ALL CRITICAL LOADS IN THE STORY
S Pc
13600 k, (ACI Eq. 10-10)
THE MAGNIFIED MOMENT:
Mu
236.7
ft-k
, Sway
ANALYSIS
MAGNIFIED MOMENT - NONSWAY
r = 0.3 h =
6.0
k Lu / r =
0.5
Ec = 57000 (fc')
Ig = b h3 / 12 =
in, ACI 10.11.2
>
38.4
34 - 12(M1 / M2) =
28
< = = Slenderness effect must be considered. (ACI 10.12.2)
3605.0 ksi, ACI 8.5.1

13333
in4
2
1E+07 k-in , ACI 10.12.3
2234.2 k, ACI Eq (10-10)

M2,min = MAX[ M2 , Pu (0.6+0.03 h) ] =
200
Cm = MAX[ 0.6 + 0.4 (M1 / M2, min) , 0.4 ] =
1.14
Mu, ns = dns M2, min =
228.0
ft-k, ACI 10.12.3.2

0.8
, ACI 10.12.3.1
, ACI Eq (10-9)
>
ft-k, ACI Eq (10-8)
1.05 M2 =
210.0
ft-k
[Unsatisfactory]
,(ACI 10.11.4.1)
The column is sway. See calculation as follows.

MAGNIFIED MOMENT - SWAY
k Lu / r =
>
38.4
22
< = = Slenderness effect must be considered. (ACI 10.13.1)
1.13
Ag = b h =
400
Lu / r =
24.00
M2s = M2 =
200.0
M2ns =
5%
Mu, s = M2ns + ds M2s =

Note:
, ACI Eq (10-18) & 10.13.6 (c)
in2
<
35 / [Pu / (fc' Ag)]0.5 =
62.61
[Satisfactory]
, (ACI 10.13.5)
ft-k, as given
M2s =
236.7
10.0
ft-k, assumed conservatively
ft-k, ACI Eq (10-16)
For column subject to bending about both principal axis, the moment about each axis shall be magnified separately based
on the conditions corresponding to that axis. (ACI 10.11.6)
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONCRETE STRENGTH
fc'
= 3.045 ksi
REBAR YIELD STRESS
fy
60.9 ksi
COLUMN DIMENSIONS
cx
19.5 in
cy
19.5 in
Pu
= 224.8 k
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

FACTORED MAGNIFIED MOMENT
Mu,x = 96.62 ft-k

Mu,y = 84.82 ft-k
FACTORED SHEAR LOAD
Vu,x
Vu,y
COLUMN VERT. REINF.

SHEAR REINF.
5
5
3
3
4 legs,#
4 legs,#
= 17.98 k
= 26.98 k
#
8
at x dir.
(Total 16 # 8)
#
8
at y dir.
@ 1.56 in o.c., x dir.
@ 1.56 in o.c., y dir.
THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.
ANALYSIS
800
700
600
f Pn (k)
500
400
300
f Pn (kN)
748
748
AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY

AT MAXIMUM LOAD
200
100
250
200
150
50
100
0
-100
f Mn (ft-k)
f Mn (kN.m)
0
67
AT 0 % TENSION
AT 25 % TENSION
AT 50 % TENSION
686
562
444
97
142
167
AT e t = 0.002
257
188
AT BALANCED CONDITION
245
189
AT e t = 0.005
234
AT FLEXURE ONLY
234
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY

q =
Mu = ( Mu,x2 + Mu,y2 )0.5 = 128.569 ft-k, (combined bending load.)

f Pmax =0.80 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =
748
where f =
0.65
(ACI 318-05, Sec.9.3.2.2)
Ag =
380
in2.
a = Cbb 1 =
41.28
, (the direction of combined load.)
kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.6.2)
>
Ast =
Pu
7.79
in2.
0.85
( ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.2.7.3 )
[Satisfactory]
12 in (at balanced strain condition, ACI 10.3.2)
f = 0.48 + 83 et = 0.652
(ACI 318-05, Fig. R9.3.2)
Cb = d ec / (ec + es) =
where
15
et =
in
b1 =
d = 24.757 in, (ACI 7.7.1)
ec =
0.002069
0.003
f Mn = 0.9 Mn = 234
ft-kips @ Pn = 0, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 9.3.2) ,& et,min = 0.004, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.5)
f Mn =
ft-kips @ Pu =
193
225
rmax
0.08
(ACI 318-05, Section 10.9)
rmin
0.01
(ACI 318-05, Section 10.9)
>
kips
rprovd
Mu
[Satisfactory]
0.020
[Satisfactory]
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1, 11.3.1, & 11.5.6.2)
f Vn = f (Vs + Vc)
(ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1)
>
where f =
0.75
Vu
[Satisfactory]
(ACI 318-05 Sec. 9.3.2.3)
x
y
smax
12.598 (ACI 318-05, Section 7.10.5.2)
smin
A0
336
336
Av
0.49
0.49
fy =
Vc = 2 (fc')0.5A0
37.0
37.0
d
17.21
17.21
(ACI 318-05, Section 7.10.4.3)
40
ksi
Vs = MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc)
148.2
148.2
sprovd
in
[Satisfactory]
f Vn
139
139
REINFORCEMENT
SIZE
DIAM.
AREA
#
0
#REF!
3
0.39370
0.12
4
0.47244
0.18
5
0.55118
0.24
6
0.62992
0.31
7
8
9
10
11
14
0.70866
0.78740
0.86614
0.98425
1.25984
1.57480
0.39
0.49
0.59
0.76
1.25
1.95
3
4
5
6
10
12
14
16
7
8
9
10
11
14
18
20
22
25
Mu,x
Mu,y
=
=
96.6207 ft-k
84.8197 ft-k
32
40
STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT MAXIMUM LOAD

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load
fPn / f =
Distance to neutral axis

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
c
b
a
d
D
q
=
=
=
=
=
=
1151
28
0.85
23
24.757
27.52
41.28
in
in
in
in
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
61
61
56
46
45
0
53
98
42
5
11
7
4
1
0
0
32
32
2
0
qcritial =
dx =
dy =
sx =
sy =
45
17.213
17.213
14.925
14.925
STA
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
0.12
13.76
0.002
44
Asx =
0.131
in2 / in
7
8
9
0.12
0.53
0.93
14.10
14.44
17.02
0.001
0.001
0.001
42
41
33
5
20
29
0
-1
-3
0
-1
-8
Asx =
cx =
cy =
0.131
19.5
19.5
in2 / in
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.93
0.47
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.000
25
17
9
-6
-8
-11
7.872
Ec =
thick
-10
-9
-3
59
95
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
21
13
3
874
1168
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
21.09
27.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.97
0.00
0.00282
0.00247
0.00212
0.00177
0.00157
0.00152
0.00148
0.00143
0.00105
0.00035
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58321
2.57417
2.56058
2.54245
2.25116
0.98532
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
30
282
41
874
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-11
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-97
-36
59
conc sec
1
3.22
2
3.22
3
3.22
4
3.22
5
0.45
6
0.45
7
0.45
8
0.45
9
6.43
10
6.43
S
27.52
3RD ITERATION
Axial load
Distance to neytral axis
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
125.1777
41.72591
380
fPn / f =
c
b
a
d
D
q
=
=
=
=
=
=
1151
27
0.85
23
25
28
41.28
in
in
in
in
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
61
61
56
45
44
43
42
41
32
0
53
97
41
5
5
5
20
28
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
0
32
32
2
0
0
0
-1
-8
7.791
380
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
21.09
27.52
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.31
17.75
20.19
22.63
25.08
27.52
2.75
5.50
8.26
11.01
13.76
16.51
19.26
22.02
24.77
27.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.97
0.00
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.93
0.47
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.000
24
16
7
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1
3.22
2
3.22
3
3.22
4
3.22
5
0.45
6
0.45
7
0.45
8
0.45
9
6.20
10
6.20
S
27.06
5TH ITERATION
Axial load
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.24
0.52
conc sec

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
arm
moment
0.00282
0.00247
0.00211
0.00175
0.00155
0.0015
0.00145
0.0014
0.00103
0.00034
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.57929
2.56777
2.55153
2.5306
2.22768
0.9685
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
29
271
41
863
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-10
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-90
-35
66
1151
27
0.85
23
25
28
41.28
in
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
61
61
56
45
44
43
42
41
32
24
16
7
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
32
32
2
0
0
0
-1
-8
-10
-9
-2
66
104
control
0
53
97
41
5
5
5
20
28
20
12
2
863
1151
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00282
0.00247
0.00211
0.00175
0.00155
0.0015
0.00145
0.0014
0.00103
0.00034
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.57931
2.56778
2.55156
2.53063
2.22774
0.96854
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
29
271
41
863
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-10
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-90
-35
66
3145
to end
ksi
b
1
3.22
2
3.22
3
3.22
4
3.22
5
0.45
6
0.45
7
0.45
8
0.45
9
6.20
10
6.20
S
27.06
7TH ITERATION
Axial load
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
121.5295
42.66786
378
fPn / f =
c
b
a
d
D
q
=
=
=
=
=
=
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.23
17.60
19.96
22.33
24.69
27.06
2.71
5.41
8.12
10.82
13.53
16.24
18.94
21.65
24.35
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.24
0.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
force
Ec =
thick
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
force
stress
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
fc
strain
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
=
=
=
=
=
=
-10
-9
-2
66
104
ksi
ksi
ksi
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
STA
c
b
a
d
D
q
-6
-8
-11
29000
61
3

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
121.5209
42.66986
378
fPn / f =
STA
conc sec
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
20
12
2
863
1151
0.0016
ec
1151
27
0.85
23
25
28
41.28
in
in
in
in
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
61
61
56
45
44
43
42
41
0
53
97
41
5
5
5
20
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
0
32
32
2
0
0
0
-1
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.23
17.60
19.96
22.33
24.69
27.06
2.71
5.41
8.12
10.82
13.53
16.24
18.94
21.65
24.35
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
32
24
16
7
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
6.20
6.20
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
121.5295
42.66786
378
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF 0% TENSION

Stress at last row of bars
fs =
c =
Beta factor
b =
Compression block
a =
E=
29000
ksi
d =
fy =
61
ksi
D =
fc' =
3
ksi
q =
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
28
20
12
2
863
1151
0.0016
ec
-3
-6
-8
-11
-8
-10
-9
-2
66
104
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00282
0.00247
0.00211
0.00175
0.00155
0.0015
0.00145
0.0014
0.00103
0.00034
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.57931
2.56778
2.55156
2.53063
2.22774
0.96854
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
29
271
41
863
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-10
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-90
-35
66
0
25
0.85
21
25
28
41.28
ksi
in
in
in
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
61
61
53
41
40
39
37
0
53
91
37
4
4
4
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
0
32
30
2
0
0
0
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.23
17.60
19.96
22.33
24.69
27.06
2.71
5.41
8.12
10.82
13.53
16.24
18.94
21.65
24.35
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
conc sec
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
36
27
18
9
0
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
eo =
DA
18
23
15
6
0
800
1056
0.0016
ec
1
3.22
3.22
6.49
0.00 10.43148 0.00281
2
3.22
6.43
12.97
12.86 31.29443 0.00242
3
3.22
9.65
19.46
14.65 52.15738 0.00203
4
3.22
12.86
25.95
27.52 73.02034 0.00164
5
0.45
13.31
25.95
11.61069 0.00141
6
0.45
13.76
25.95
11.61069 0.00136
7
0.45
14.21
25.95
11.61069 0.00131
8
0.45
14.65
25.95
11.61069 0.00125
9
5.05
19.71
14.55
102.2725 0.00092
10
5.05
24.76
3.15
44.68698 0.00031
S
24.76
360
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
30
18
0.85
16
25
28
41.28
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58816
2.53691
2.51007
2.47762
2.43955
2.08232
0.87312
27
81
135
189
29
29
29
28
213
39
800
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-3
-8
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-61
-28
103
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
61
56
41
25
23
22
20
18
6
-6
-18
-30
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
30
23
1
0
0
0
0
-1
3
12
13
177
257
ksi
b
control
0
49
69
22
2
2
2
8
3
-6
-17
-14
561
683
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00274
0.00221
0.00168
0.00116
0.00086
0.00079
0.00071
0.00064
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.36139
1.99652
1.88131
1.75586
1.62017
1.22643
0.45219
27
81
135
172
23
22
20
19
50
12
561
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-2
-4
27
60
64
36
1
0
0
-1
-8
-4
177
eo =
DA
1
3.22
3.22
6.49
0.00 10.43148
2
3.22
6.43
12.97
12.86 31.29443
3
3.22
9.65
19.46
14.65 52.15738
4
3.22
12.86
25.95
27.52 73.02034
5
0.45
13.31
25.95
11.61069
6
0.45
13.76
25.95
11.61069
7
0.45
14.21
25.95
11.61069
8
0.45
14.65
25.95
11.61069
9
1.84
16.50
18.20
40.661
10
1.84
18.34
10.46
26.39561
S
18.34
280
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT BALANCED CONDITION
fs
c
b
a
d
D
q
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
60.9
15
0.85
12
25
28
41.28
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
19.71
24.76
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
14.85
16.83
18.81
20.79
22.77
24.76
2.48
4.95
7.43
9.90
12.38
14.85
17.33
19.81
22.28
24.76
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
14.55
3.15
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
moment
3145
to end
case 1
to end
b
ksi
in
arm
Ec =
thick
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
moment
force
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
1
2
3
4
5
6
arm
stress
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
force
strain
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
STA
fc
ksi
ksi
ksi

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
-1
-6
-7
-4
0
103
149
29000
61
3
STA
conc sec
fs
c
b
a
d
D
q
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
ksi
in
in
in
in
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
61
48
29
9
7
5
0
42
48
7
1
0
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
25
16
0
0
0
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
16.50
18.34
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.78
14.69
15.60
16.51
17.43
18.34
1.83
3.67
5.50
7.34
9.17
11.00
12.84
14.67
16.50
18.34
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
18.20
10.46
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.002
-0.002
3
1
-14
-29
-45
-60
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
14.65
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.16
13.46
13.76
14.06
14.35
14.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
213
0
-1
-13
-27
-42
-28
389
376
0.0016
ec
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
0
4
13
29
26
177
290
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00267
0.00201
0.00135
0.0007
0.00034
0.00027
0.00021
0.00015
9.1E-05
3E-05
2.58825
2.58825
2.50674
1.7248
0.94756
0.79128
0.62788
0.45737
0.27975
0.09503
27
81
131
126
7
6
5
4
2
1
389
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
0
0
-1
27
60
62
26
0
0
0
0
0
0
177
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT Pu = 0.1 * f'c * Ag

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
force
arm
moment
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.002
-0.002
61
48
29
9
7
5
3
1
-14
-29
-45
-60
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
25
16
0
0
0
0
0
4
13
29
26
177
290
control
0
42
48
7
1
0
0
-1
-13
-27
-42
-28
389
376
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00267
0.00201
0.00135
0.0007
0.00034
0.00027
0.00021
0.00015
9.1E-05
3E-05
2.58825
2.58825
2.50674
1.7248
0.94756
0.79128
0.62788
0.45737
0.27975
0.09503
27
81
131
126
7
6
5
4
2
1
389
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
0
0
-1
27
60
62
26
0
0
0
0
0
0
177
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.30
14.65
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.16
13.46
13.76
14.06
14.35
14.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
0.00
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
eo =
DA
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
7.729089
213
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
116
11
0.85
10
25
28
41.28
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
14.65
14.65
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.16
13.46
13.76
14.06
14.35
14.65
1.47
2.93
4.40
5.86
7.33
8.79
10.26
11.72
13.19
14.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
20.30
14.66
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
stress
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
to end
k
in
strain
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
116
15
0.85
12
25
28
41.28
ksi
ksi
ksi
STA
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
case 2
to end
b
< = = Not used
29000
61
3
STA
3RD ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
Pn
c
b
a
d
D
q
case 1
to end
b
k
in
in
in
in
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
dist
to end
3.23
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.002
61
11
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
14.65
14.65
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.16
13.46
13.76
14.06
14.35
14.65
1.47
2.93
4.40
5.86
7.33
8.79
10.26
11.72
13.19
14.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
20.30
14.66
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
conc sec
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.002
-0.003
-0.004
37
12
-13
-16
-19
-21
-24
-44
-61
-61
-61
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1.13
2.27
3.40
4.54
5.67
6.81
7.94
9.07
10.21
11.34
2.29
4.58
6.86
9.15
11.44
13.73
16.01
18.30
20.59
22.88
1
1.13
2
1.13
3
1.13
4
1.13
5
1.13
6
1.13
7
1.13
8
1.13
9
1.13
10
1.13
S
11.34
5TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
3
10
17
24
34
39
41
38
27
11
243
13
12
11
10
9
8
6
5
4
3
4
10
15
19
24
24
22
17
9
3
147
116
12
0.85
10
25
28
41.28
force
arm
moment
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
61
39
15
-10
-12
-15
-17
-20
-39
-58
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
20
7
-1
0
0
0
1
10
26
40
26
153
283
control
0
33
22
-9
-1
-2
-2
-10
-36
-54
-57
-28
261
115
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
4
11
18
25
36
42
44
41
29
12
261
13
12
11
10
8
7
6
5
4
3
4
11
16
20
25
25
22
17
9
3
153
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
11.76
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.23
9.41
10.59
11.76
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.86
14.24
16.61
18.98
21.35
23.73
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
dist
strain
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
stress
eo =
DA
1.395526
4.186578
6.97763
9.768682
13.95526
16.74631
19.53736
22.32842
23.72394
26.51499
145
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
116
12
0.85
10
25
28
41.28
force
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
13.00
11.34
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.61
12.36
12.10
11.85
11.60
11.34
1.13
2.27
3.40
4.54
5.67
6.81
7.94
9.07
10.21
11.34
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
22.19
18.43
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
stress
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 1
to end
b
k
in
strain
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
19
6
-1
0
0
0
1
11
28
40
26
147
277
ksi
ksi
ksi
STA
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
1.297375
3.892125
6.486875
9.081625
12.97375
15.5685
18.16325
20.758
22.05537
24.65012
135
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
29000
61
3
STA
7TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
32
17
-13
-2
-2
-3
-13
-41
-57
-57
-28
243
76
0.0016
ec
k
in
in
in
in
arm
moment
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
13.21
11.76
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.68
12.50
12.31
12.13
11.95
11.76
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.23
9.41
10.59
11.76
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
21.95
17.95
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
61
39
15
-10
-12
-15
-17
-20
-39
-58
-61
-61
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
11.77
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.24
9.41
10.59
11.77
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.87
14.24
16.61
18.99
21.36
23.73
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
1.396434
4.189302
6.982171
9.775039
13.96434
16.75721
19.55008
22.34295
23.73938
26.53225
145
0
33
22
-9
-1
-2
-2
-10
-36
-54
-57
-28
262
116
0.0016
ec
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
20
7
-1
0
0
0
1
10
26
40
26
153
283
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
4
11
18
25
36
42
44
41
29
12
262
13
12
11
10
8
7
6
5
4
3
4
11
16
20
25
25
22
17
9
3
153
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
13.21
11.77
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.68
12.50
12.32
12.13
11.95
11.77
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.24
9.41
10.59
11.77
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
21.95
17.94
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT PURE MOMENT CONDITION

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
0
16
0.85
14
25
28
41.28
k
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
ksi
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
61
52
34
16
14
12
10
9
-5
-19
-33
-47
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
27
19
1
0
0
0
0
1
9
22
20
182
281
control
0
45
57
13
1
1
1
3
-5
-18
-31
-22
456
501
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.0027
0.0021
0.00149
0.00089
0.00055
0.00047
0.00038
0.0003
0.00019
6.4E-05
2.58825
2.58825
2.5663
2.04519
1.43848
1.25609
1.06028
0.85105
0.56775
0.19705
27
81
134
149
17
15
12
10
9
2
456
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-1
-2
27
60
64
31
1
0
0
-1
-1
0
182
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
15.34
16.02
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
19.52
13.10
1
3.22
2
3.22
3
3.22
4
3.22
5
0.45
6
0.45
7
0.45
8
0.45
9
0.68
10
0.68
S
16.02
3RD ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
29000
61
3
STA
conc sec
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
29000
ksi
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
eo =
DA
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
15.5125
11.12952
240
=
=
=
=
=
0
10
0.85
9
25
k
in
in
in
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
15.34
16.02
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.39
13.92
14.44
14.97
15.49
16.02
1.60
3.20
4.81
6.41
8.01
9.61
11.21
12.82
14.42
16.02
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
19.52
13.10
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
fy =
fc' =
61
3
ksi
ksi
STA
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.002
0.001
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
-0.004
60
32
5
-23
-26
-29
-31
-34
-56
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
16
1
-1
0
0
0
1
14
28
40
26
132
258
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
0
27
4
-22
-3
-3
-4
-18
-52
-57
-57
-28
203
-11
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
1.04
2.07
3.11
4.14
5.18
6.22
7.25
8.29
9.33
10.36
2.09
4.18
6.27
8.36
10.45
12.54
14.63
16.72
18.81
20.90
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
3
8
14
20
28
33
34
32
22
9
203
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
9
13
17
21
22
20
16
9
3
132
conc sec
1
1.04
2
1.04
3
1.04
4
1.04
5
1.04
6
1.04
7
1.04
8
1.04
9
1.04
10
1.04
S
10.36
5TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
fc' =
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
eo =
DA
1.082665
3.247996
5.413327
7.578657
10.82665
12.99198
15.15731
17.32265
18.40531
20.57064
113
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0
10
0.85
9
25
28
41.28
in
stress
force
arm
moment
0.002
0.001
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
-0.004
60
33
6
-22
-24
-27
-30
-33
-54
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
17
2
-1
0
0
0
1
14
28
40
26
134
260
control
0
28
6
-21
-3
-3
-4
-17
-51
-57
-57
-28
208
0
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
3
9
14
20
29
33
35
32
23
9
208
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
9
13
17
22
22
20
16
9
3
134
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
1.05
2.10
3.14
4.19
5.24
6.29
7.34
8.39
9.43
10.48
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
eo =
DA
1.107984
3.323951
5.539919
7.755886
11.07984
13.29581
15.51177
17.72774
18.83572
21.05169
115
=
=
=
=
0
10
0.85
9
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
12.51
10.36
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.45
12.03
11.61
11.20
10.78
10.36
1.04
2.07
3.11
4.14
5.18
6.22
7.25
8.29
9.33
10.36
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
22.75
19.54
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
strain
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
case 1
to end
b
k
in
ksi
ksi
ksi
1
1.05
2
1.05
3
1.05
4
1.05
5
1.05
6
1.05
7
1.05
8
1.05
9
1.05
10
1.05
S
10.48
7TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
28
41.28
29000
61
3
STA
conc sec
D =
q =
k
in
in
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
12.57
10.48
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.47
12.07
11.67
11.28
10.88
10.48
1.05
2.10
3.14
4.19
5.24
6.29
7.34
8.39
9.43
10.48
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
22.68
19.41
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
E=
fy =
fc' =
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
d =
D =
q =
STA
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.002
0.001
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
-0.004
60
33
6
-22
-24
-27
-30
-33
-54
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
17
2
-1
0
0
0
1
14
28
40
26
134
260
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
0
28
6
-21
-3
-3
-4
-17
-51
-57
-57
-28
208
0
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
10.48
1.05
2.10
3.14
4.19
5.24
6.29
7.34
8.39
9.43
10.48
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
3
9
14
20
29
33
35
32
23
9
208
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
25
28
41.28
eo =
DA
1.107974
3.323923
5.539872
7.75582
11.07974
13.29569
15.51164
17.72759
18.83556
21.05151
115
in
in
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3
9
13
17
22
22
20
16
9
3
134
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
12.57
10.48
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.47
12.07
11.67
11.28
10.88
10.48
1.05
2.10
3.14
4.19
5.24
6.29
7.34
8.39
9.43
10.48
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
22.68
19.41
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT MAXIMUM LOAD

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load
Beta factor
Pu =
c =
b =
Compression block
a =
E=
29000
ksi
d =
225
28
0.85
k
in
23
in
24.757 in
fy =
61
ksi
D =
28
fc' =
ksi
q =
41.28
in
STA
dist
to end
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
61
61
56
46
45
44
42
41
33
25
0
53
98
42
5
5
5
20
29
21
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
0
32
32
2
0
0
0
-1
-8
-10
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.47
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.000
17
9
13
3
874
1168
-8
-11
-9
-3
59
95
Ec =
3145
ksi
eo =
0.0016
conc sec
thick
to end
control
DA
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
6.43
6.43
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
21.09
27.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.97
0.00
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
11.61069
125.1777
41.72591
0.00282
0.00247
0.00212
0.00177
0.00157
0.00152
0.00148
0.00143
0.00105
0.00035
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58321
2.57417
2.56058
2.54245
2.25116
0.98532
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
30
282
41
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-11
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-97
-36
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
21.09
27.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.97
0.00
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.31
17.75
20.19
22.63
25.08
27.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
2.75
5.50
8.26
11.01
13.76
16.51
19.26
22.02
24.77
27.52
case 1
case 2
case 3
S
27.52
3RD ITERATION
380
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
fy =
Pu =
c =
b =
874
225
14
0.85
k
in
29000
ksi
a =
d =
12
25
in
in
61
ksi
D =
28
in
q =
41.28
fc' =
ksi
STA
dist
to end
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
0.00
0.91
3.23
6.51
0.002
0.002
61
47
0
40
11
7
0
24
3
4
5
1.83
0.97
0.12
9.79
13.07
13.42
0.001
0.000
0.000
26
6
4
44
3
0
4
1
0
14
0
0
0.12
13.76
0.000
0.12
14.10
0.000
8
9
0.53
0.93
14.44
17.02
0.000
-0.001
-2
-18
-1
-17
-1
-3
0
5
10
11
12
0.93
0.93
0.47
19.60
22.18
24.76
-0.001
-0.002
-0.002
-34
-50
-61
-32
-47
-28
-6
-8
-11
16
33
26
CONC
S
361
322
59
173
291
Ec =
3145
ksi
eo =
0.0016
conc sec
thick
to end
control
DA
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.06
13.26
13.46
13.66
13.86
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
10.43148
31.29443
52.15738
73.02034
5.159803
5.159803
5.159803
5.159803
5.159803
0.00266
0.00197
0.00128
0.0006
0.00023
0.00019
0.00015
0.00011
6.4E-05
2.58825
2.58825
2.46328
1.53878
0.68207
0.5658
0.44609
0.32294
0.19634
27
81
128
112
4
3
2
2
1
12
9
6
3
1
1
0
0
0
27
60
61
23
0
0
0
0
0
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
14.36
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
20.64
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.06
13.26
13.46
13.66
13.86
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
1.41
2.81
4.22
5.62
7.03
8.43
9.84
11.25
12.65
10
0.20
14.06
25.95
14.06
15.33
14.06
25.95
14.06
S
14.06
5TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
case 1
5.159803 2.1E-05 0.06631

198
Pu =
c =
b =
29000
ksi
a =
d =
361
225
13
0.85
k
in
11
25
in
in
in
case 2
case 3
173
fy =
61
ksi
D =
28
fc' =
ksi
q =
41.28
STA
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
61
43
21
-1
0
37
34
-1
11
7
4
1
0
22
11
0
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.002
-0.002
-0.003
-3
-6
-8
-10
-28
-45
-61
-61
0
-1
-1
-5
-26
-42
-57
-28
309
218
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
0
0
0
7
20
40
26
162
290
Ec =
3145
ksi
conc sec
thick
to end
control
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
1
2
3
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
6.43
9.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
0.00
12.86
14.65
27
81
122
12
9
6
27
60
58
3.22
6.43
9.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
3.22
6.43
9.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
1.29
2.59
3.88
eo =
0.0016
DA
ec
case 1
10.43148 0.00263 2.58825

31.29443 0.00188 2.58825
52.15738 0.00113 2.33813
case 2
case 3
4
5
3.22
0.01
12.86
12.88
25.95
25.95
6
7
8
0.01
0.01
0.01
12.89
12.90
12.91
9
10
0.01
0.01
12.92
12.93
12.93
27.52
73.02034 0.00039 1.07609

0.272919 1.3E-05 0.04205
79
0
3
1
16
0
12.86
13.31
25.95
25.95
12.86
12.88
25.95
25.95
5.17
6.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
0.272919 1.1E-05 0.03443

0.272919 8.5E-06 0.0268
0.272919 6.1E-06 0.01916
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
13.76
14.21
14.65
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.89
12.90
12.91
25.95
25.95
25.95
7.76
9.05
10.34
25.95
25.95
0.272919 3.7E-06 0.0115

0.272919 1.2E-06 0.00384
0
0
1
1
0
0
13.79
12.93
21.28
16.62
12.92
12.93
25.95
25.95
11.63
12.93
169
309
162
7TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
STA
Pu =
c =
b =
225
13
0.85
k
in
11
25
in
in
in
29000
ksi
a =
d =
fy =
61
ksi
D =
28
fc' =
ksi
q =
41.28
dist
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
to end
1
2
0.00
0.91
3.23
6.51
0.002
0.001
61
43
0
37
11
7
0
23
3
4
5
1.83
0.97
0.12
9.79
13.07
13.42
0.001
0.000
0.000
22
0
-3
35
0
0
4
1
0
11
0
0
6
7
8
9
10
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.002
-5
-7
-10
-27
-44
-1
-1
-5
-25
-41
0
0
-1
-3
-6
0
0
0
7
20
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.47
22.18
24.76
-0.002
-0.003
-61
-61
-57
-28
312
225
-8
-11
40
26
163
290
Ec =
3145
ksi
conc sec
thick
to end
control
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
1
2
3.22
3.22
3.22
6.43
6.49
12.97
0.00
12.86
10.43148 0.00263 2.58825

31.29443 0.00189 2.58825
27
81
12
9
27
60
3.22
6.43
6.49
12.97
3.22
6.43
6.49
12.97
1.30
2.60
3.22
9.65
19.46
14.65
52.15738 0.00115 2.34982
123
58
9.65
19.46
9.65
19.46
3.90
4
5
6
7
8
3.22
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
12.86
12.89
12.91
12.94
12.96
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
27.52
73.02034 0.0004 1.11654

0.637828 3.1E-05 0.09711
0.637828 2.6E-05 0.07959
0.637828 2E-05 0.06201
0.637828 1.4E-05 0.04437
82
0
0
0
0
3
1
1
1
1
17
0
0
0
0
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.86
12.89
12.91
12.94
12.96
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
5.20
6.51
7.81
9.11
10.41
9
10
S
0.02
0.02
13.01
12.99
13.01
25.95
25.95
0.637828 8.5E-06 0.02667

0.637828 2.8E-06 0.00891
171
0
0
312
1
1
0
0
163
13.83
13.01
21.24
16.53
12.99
13.01
25.95
25.95
11.71
13.01
eo =
0.0016
DA
ec
f Pn (kips)
0
0
245
257
444
562
686
748
748
f Pn (kips)
0
225
case 1
f Mn (ft-kips)
234
234
189
188
167
142
97
67
0
f Mn (ft-kips)
234
193
0
245
257
444
562
686
748
748
case 2
case 3
245
189
2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load
fPn / f =

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
1
2
3
4
5
5.55
11.10
16.65
22.20
27.75
33.30
38.85
44.40
49.96
55.51
ksi
ksi
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
=
1151
27
0.85
23
25
28
41.28
in
in
in
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
61
61
56
45
44
0
53
97
41
5
11
7
4
1
0
0
32
32
2
0
0.12
13.76
0.001
43
7
8
9
0.12
0.53
0.93
14.10
14.44
17.02
0.001
0.001
0.001
42
41
32
5
20
28
0
-1
-3
0
-1
-8
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.93
0.47
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.000
24
16
8
-6
-8
-11
-10
-9
-2
65
103
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
20
12
2
864
1153
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
1
3.22
2
3.22
3
3.22
4
3.22
5
0.45
6
0.45
7
0.45
8
0.45
9
6.23
10
6.23
S
27.12
4TH ITERATION
Axial load
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.89
27.12
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.20
0.46
0.00282
0.00247
0.00211
0.00175
0.00155
0.0015
0.00145
0.0014
0.00103
0.00034
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.57985
2.56863
2.55274
2.53216
2.23067
0.97062
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
29
272
41
864
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-10
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-91
-35
65
case 3
b
c
b
a
d
D
q
conc sec
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
10.4315
31.2944
52.1574
73.0203
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
121.976
42.563
378
fPn / f =

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
c
b
a
d
D
q
ksi
ksi
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
=
1151
27
0.85
23
25
28
41.28
in
in
in
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
61
61
56
45
44
43
42
41
32
0
53
97
41
5
5
5
20
28
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
0
32
32
2
0
0
0
-1
-8
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.89
27.12
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.24
17.62
19.99
22.37
24.74
27.12
2.71
5.42
8.13
10.85
13.56
16.27
18.98
21.69
24.40
27.12
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.20
0.46
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.93
0.47
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.000
24
16
7
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1
3.22
2
3.22
3
3.22
4
3.22
5
0.45
6
0.45
7
0.45
8
0.45
9
6.20
10
6.20
S
27.06
6TH ITERATION
Axial load
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
case 3
b
5.46
10.92
16.37
21.83
27.29
32.75
38.21
43.66
49.12
54.58
conc sec
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
5.46
10.92
16.37
21.83
27.29
32.75
38.21
43.67
49.12
54.58
c
b
a
d
D
q
ksi
ksi
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
=
-6
-8
-11
-10
-9
-2
66
104
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00282
0.00247
0.00211
0.00175
0.00155
0.0015
0.00145
0.0014
0.00103
0.00034
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.57931
2.56778
2.55156
2.53063
2.22774
0.96854
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
29
271
41
863
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-10
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-90
-35
66
1151
27
0.85
23
25
28
41.28
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
61
61
56
45
44
43
42
41
32
24
16
7
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
32
32
2
0
0
0
-1
-8
-10
-9
-2
66
104
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
0
53
97
41
5
5
5
20
28
20
12
2
863
1151
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
1
3.22
2
3.22
3
3.22
4
3.22
5
0.45
6
0.45
7
0.45
8
0.45
9
6.20
10
6.20
S
27.06
8TH ITERATION
Axial load
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
0.00282
0.00247
0.00211
0.00175
0.00155
0.0015
0.00145
0.0014
0.00103
0.00034
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.57931
2.56778
2.55156
2.53063
2.22774
0.96854
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
29
271
41
863
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-10
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-90
-35
66
conc sec
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
10.4315
31.2944
52.1574
73.0203
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
121.53
42.6679
378
fPn / f =

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
c
b
a
d
D
q
ksi
ksi
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
=
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.23
17.60
19.96
22.33
24.69
27.06
2.71
5.41
8.12
10.82
13.53
16.24
18.94
21.65
24.35
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
case 3
b
10.4315
31.2944
52.1574
73.0203
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
121.53
42.6679
378
fPn / f =

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
20
12
2
863
1151
0.0016
ec
1151
27
0.85
23
25
28
41.28
in
in
in
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
61
61
56
45
44
43
42
41
0
53
97
41
5
5
5
20
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
0
32
32
2
0
0
0
-1
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.23
17.60
19.96
22.33
24.69
27.06
2.71
5.41
8.12
10.82
13.53
16.24
18.94
21.65
24.35
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
32
24
16
7
control
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
5.46
10.92
16.37
21.83
27.29
32.75
38.21
43.67
49.12
54.58
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
3.22
3.22
3.22
3.22
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
6.20
6.20
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
10.4315
31.2944
52.1574
73.0203
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
11.6107
121.53
42.6679
378
28
20
12
2
863
1151
0.0016
ec
-3
-6
-8
-11
-8
-10
-9
-2
66
104
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00282
0.00247
0.00211
0.00175
0.00155
0.0015
0.00145
0.0014
0.00103
0.00034
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.57931
2.56778
2.55156
2.53063
2.22774
0.96854
27
81
135
189
30
30
30
29
271
41
863
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-4
-10
27
60
64
39
2
1
-1
-2
-90
-35
66

fs =
15
c =
21
Beta factor
b =
0.85
Compression block
a =
18
E=
29000
ksi
d =
25
fy =
61
ksi
D =
28
fc' =
3
ksi
q =
41.28
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
ksi
in
in
in
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
61
60
47
33
32
30
29
0
53
80
30
3
3
3
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
0
32
27
2
0
0
0
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
20.86
27.06
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
15.23
17.60
19.96
22.33
24.69
27.06
2.71
5.41
8.12
10.82
13.53
16.24
18.94
21.65
24.35
27.06
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
13.23
0.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
b
4.99
9.99
14.98
19.97
24.97
29.96
34.95
39.95
44.94
49.93
conc sec
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
-0.001
27
17
6
-5
-15
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1
3.22
3.22
6.49
0.00 10.4315 0.00277
2
3.22
6.43
12.97
12.86 31.2944 0.00231
3
3.22
9.65
19.46
14.65 52.1574 0.00186
4
3.22
12.86
25.95
27.52 73.0203 0.0014
5
0.45
13.31
25.95
11.6107 0.00114
6
0.45
13.76
25.95
11.6107 0.00107
7
0.45
14.21
25.95
11.6107 0.00101
8
0.45
14.65
25.95
11.6107 0.00095
9
3.21
17.86
16.65
68.3126 0.00069
10
3.21
21.07
7.35
38.481 0.00023
S
21.07
320
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF et = 0.002
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
b
3.70
7.40
11.10
14.80
18.49
22.19
25.89
29.59
33.29
36.99
eo =
DA
13
13
3
-4
-7
674
864
0.0016
ec
conc sec
fs
c
b
a
d
D
q
ksi
ksi
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
58
15
0.85
13
25
28
41.28
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
-1
-4
-2
3
7
154
218
fc
force
arm
moment
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.52922
2.34033
2.27443
2.20077
2.11935
1.70629
0.66842
27
81
135
185
27
26
26
25
117
26
674
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-2
-6
27
60
64
39
2
0
0
-1
-24
-12
154
stress
force
arm
moment
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
61
49
30
10
8
6
4
2
-13
-28
-43
-58
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
26
16
0
0
0
0
0
3
13
28
25
178
289
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
0
42
49
8
1
0
0
0
-12
-26
-40
-27
399
395
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
2.58825
2.58825
2.51877
1.78086
1.00014
0.76967
0.5236
0.26192
0.09421
0.0316
27
81
131
130
12
9
6
3
0
0
399
12
9
6
3
1
0
0
-1
-1
-1
27
60
63
27
1
0
0
0
0
0
178

Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
fs
c
b
a
d
D
q
ksi
ksi
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
145
9
0.85
8
25
28
41.28
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
17.86
21.07
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
14.23
15.60
16.97
18.33
19.70
21.07
2.11
4.21
6.32
8.43
10.53
12.64
14.75
16.86
18.96
21.07
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
16.65
7.35
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
strain
1
3.22
3.22
6.49
0.00 10.4315 0.00268
2
3.22
6.43
12.97
12.86 31.2944 0.00203
3
3.22
9.65
19.46
14.65 52.1574 0.00138
4
3.22
12.86
25.95
27.52 73.0203 0.00073
5
0.45
13.31
25.95
11.6107 0.00036
6
0.45
13.76
25.95
11.6107 0.00027
7
0.45
14.21
25.95
11.6107 0.00018
8
0.45
14.65
25.95
11.6107 8.5E-05
9
0.10
14.75
20.19
2.30176 3E-05
10
0.10
14.85
14.43
1.72697 1E-05
S
14.85
217
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF et = 0.005
case 2
to end
b
ksi
in
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
eo =
DA
case 1
to end
b
ksi
in
in
in
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.002
0.001
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
57
26
-5
-36
-39
-42
0
21
-9
-35
-5
-5
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
13
-3
-2
0
0
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
14.75
14.85
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.20
13.53
13.86
14.19
14.52
14.85
1.49
2.97
4.46
5.94
7.43
8.91
10.40
11.88
13.37
14.85
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
20.19
14.43
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
-0.002
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
-0.004
-0.005
-45
-48
-61
-61
-61
-61
control
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
2.96
5.91
8.87
11.82
14.78
17.73
20.69
23.64
26.60
29.55
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.93
9.28
0.93
1.86
2.79
3.71
4.64
5.57
6.50
7.43
8.36
9.28
1.87
3.75
5.62
7.49
9.36
11.24
13.11
14.98
16.85
18.73
2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
ksi
ksi
ksi
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pn
c
b
a
d
D
q
eo =
DA
0.8692
2.60761
4.34602
6.08442
8.69203
10.4304
12.1688
13.9073
14.7765
16.5149
90
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
-5
-25
-57
-57
-57
-28
163
-99
0.0016
ec
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
1
15
28
40
26
115
233
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
2
7
11
16
22
26
27
25
18
7
163
13
12
11
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
2
7
11
14
18
19
18
14
9
3
115
116
5
0.85
4
25
28
41.28
stress
force
arm
moment
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
0.001
-0.001
-0.004
-0.006
-0.006
-0.006
-0.006
-0.007
-0.008
-0.010
-0.012
-0.013
25
-38
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
-21
-37
-3
0
0
0
2
15
28
40
26
36
85
control
0
-35
-111
-59
-7
-7
-7
-32
-57
-57
-57
-28
39
-420
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
1
2
3
4
5
6
6
6
4
2
39
14
13
13
12
12
11
11
10
10
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
6
5
4
1
36
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
2.96
5.91
8.87
11.82
14.78
17.73
20.69
23.64
26.60
29.55
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
4.52
0.45
0.90
1.35
1.81
2.26
2.71
3.16
3.61
4.06
4.52
0.91
1.82
2.73
3.64
4.55
5.46
6.38
7.29
8.20
9.11
4TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
0.00
dist
to end
3.23
ksi
ksi
ksi
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
eo =
DA
0.20562
0.61686
1.02811
1.43935
2.05621
2.46746
2.8787
3.28994
3.49556
3.90681
21
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
116
12
0.85
10
25
28
41.28
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
11.97
9.28
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.27
11.67
11.07
10.48
9.88
9.28
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
23.36
20.77
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
case 3
to end
0.93
1.86
2.79
3.71
4.64
5.57
6.50
7.43
8.36
9.28
in
in
in
strain
conc sec
case 2
to end
b
k
in
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
case 1
to end
b
k
in
in
in
in
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
0.002
61
11
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
9.58
4.52
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
11.47
10.08
8.69
7.30
5.91
4.52
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
26.08
26.20
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
case 3
to end
0.45
0.90
1.35
1.81
2.26
2.71
3.16
3.61
4.06
4.52
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
b
2.29
4.58
6.86
9.15
11.44
13.73
16.01
18.30
20.59
22.88
conc sec
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
39
15
-9
-11
-14
-16
-19
-38
-57
-61
-61
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
1
1.19
1.19
2
1.19
2.38
3
1.19
3.56
4
1.19
4.75
5
1.19
5.94
6
1.19
7.13
7
1.19
8.32
8
1.19
9.51
9
1.19
10.69
10
1.19
11.88
S
11.88
6TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
2.40
4.79
7.19
9.59
11.98
14.38
16.78
19.17
21.57
23.97
ksi
ksi
ksi
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
1.42407
4.2722
7.12033
9.96846
14.2407
17.0888
19.9369
22.785
24.2091
27.0572
148
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
20
8
0
0
0
0
1
10
26
40
26
155
284
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
4
11
18
26
37
43
45
42
30
12
267
13
12
11
10
8
7
6
5
4
2
4
11
17
21
26
26
23
17
9
3
155
116
12
0.85
10
25
28
41.28
stress
force
arm
moment
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
61
39
15
-10
-12
-15
-17
-20
-39
-58
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
20
7
-1
0
0
0
1
10
26
40
26
153
283
control
0
33
22
-9
-1
-2
-2
-10
-36
-54
-57
-28
262
116
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
4
11
18
25
36
42
44
41
29
12
262
13
12
11
10
8
7
6
5
4
3
4
11
16
20
25
25
22
17
9
3
153
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.86
14.24
16.61
18.98
21.35
23.73
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
11.77
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.24
9.41
10.59
11.77
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.87
14.24
16.61
18.99
21.36
23.73
8TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
A
dist
ksi
ksi
ksi
strain
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
stress
eo =
DA
1.39644
4.18931
6.98218
9.77506
13.9644
16.7572
19.5501
22.343
23.7394
26.5323
145
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
116
12
0.85
10
25
28
41.28
force
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
13.27
11.88
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.70
12.54
12.37
12.21
12.05
11.88
1.19
2.38
3.56
4.75
5.94
7.13
8.32
9.51
10.69
11.88
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
21.88
17.81
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
strain
conc sec
case 1
to end
b
k
in
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
STA
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
eo =
DA
34
23
-8
-1
-2
-2
-10
-35
-53
-57
-28
267
127
0.0016
ec
k
in
in
in
in
arm
moment
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
13.21
11.77
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.68
12.50
12.32
12.13
11.95
11.77
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.24
9.41
10.59
11.77
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
21.95
17.94
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
61
39
15
-10
-12
-15
-17
-20
-39
-58
-61
-61
control
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.87
14.24
16.61
18.99
21.36
23.73
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
1.18
11.77
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.24
9.41
10.59
11.77
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.87
14.24
16.61
18.99
21.36
23.73
2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
b
3.23
6.46
9.69
12.92
16.16
19.39
22.62
25.85
29.08
32.31
conc sec
ksi
ksi
ksi
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
eo =
DA
1.39643
4.1893
6.98217
9.77504
13.9643
16.7572
19.5501
22.3429
23.7394
26.5322
145
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0
33
22
-9
-1
-2
-2
-10
-36
-54
-57
-28
262
116
0.0016
ec
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
20
7
-1
0
0
0
1
10
26
40
26
153
283
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
4
11
18
25
36
42
44
41
29
12
262
13
12
11
10
8
7
6
5
4
3
4
11
16
20
25
25
22
17
9
3
153
0
8
0.85
7
25
28
41.28
stress
force
arm
moment
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
0.002
0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.002
-0.002
-0.002
-0.002
-0.003
-0.004
-0.005
-0.006
52
16
-19
-55
-59
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
8
-12
-3
0
0
0
2
15
28
40
26
93
197
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
0
13
-35
-54
-7
-7
-7
-32
-57
-57
-57
-28
121
-208
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
2
5
8
12
17
19
20
19
13
6
121
13
13
12
11
10
9
9
8
7
6
2
5
8
11
14
15
15
12
8
3
93
1.62
3.23
4.85
6.46
8.08
9.69
11.31
12.92
14.54
16.16
ksi
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
0.64697
1.94092
3.23487
4.52881
6.46973
7.76368
9.05763
10.3516
10.9985
12.2925
67
=
=
=
=
=
0
10
0.85
9
25
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
13.21
11.77
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.68
12.50
12.32
12.13
11.95
11.77
1.18
2.35
3.53
4.71
5.88
7.06
8.24
9.41
10.59
11.77
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
21.95
17.94
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
strain
1
0.80
0.80
2
0.80
1.60
3
0.80
2.40
4
0.80
3.20
5
0.80
4.00
6
0.80
4.81
7
0.80
5.61
8
0.80
6.41
9
0.80
7.21
10
0.80
8.01
S
8.01
4TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
case 2
to end
b
k
in
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
eo =
DA
case 1
to end
b
k
in
in
in
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
11.33
8.01
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.06
11.25
10.44
9.63
8.82
8.01
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
24.09
22.22
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
case 3
to end
0.80
1.60
2.40
3.20
4.00
4.81
5.61
6.41
7.21
8.01
fy =
fc' =
61
3
ksi
ksi
STA
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.002
0.001
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
-0.004
60
33
6
-21
-24
-27
-30
-33
-54
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
17
2
-1
0
0
0
1
14
28
40
26
134
260
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
0
28
6
-21
-3
-3
-4
-17
-51
-57
-57
-28
208
1
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
3
9
14
20
29
33
35
32
23
9
208
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
9
13
17
22
22
20
16
9
3
134
case 3
b
2.09
4.18
6.27
8.36
10.45
12.54
14.63
16.72
18.81
20.90
conc sec
1
1.05
1.05
2
1.05
2.10
3
1.05
3.15
4
1.05
4.20
5
1.05
5.25
6
1.05
6.30
7
1.05
7.34
8
1.05
8.39
9
1.05
9.44
10
1.05
10.49
S
10.49
6TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
29000
fy =
61
fc' =
3
STA
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
case 3
b
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
conc sec
2.12
4.23
6.35
8.47
10.58
12.70
14.81
16.93
19.05
21.16
ksi
ksi
ksi
D =
q =
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
d
D
q
28
41.28
eo =
DA
1.11031
3.33092
5.55153
7.77214
11.1031
13.3237
15.5443
17.7649
18.8752
21.0958
115
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0
10
0.85
9
25
28
41.28
in
stress
force
arm
moment
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
0.002
0.001
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
-0.004
60
33
6
-22
-24
-27
-30
-33
-54
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
17
2
-1
0
0
0
1
14
28
40
26
134
260
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
control
0
28
6
-21
-3
-3
-4
-17
-51
-57
-57
-28
208
0
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
3
9
14
20
29
33
35
32
23
9
208
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
9
13
17
22
22
20
16
9
3
134
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
Pu
c
b
a
1.10797
3.32392
5.53987
7.75582
11.0797
13.2957
15.5116
17.7276
18.8356
21.0515
115
=
=
=
=
0
10
0.85
9
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
12.57
10.49
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.47
12.07
11.68
11.28
10.89
10.49
1.05
2.10
3.15
4.20
5.25
6.30
7.34
8.39
9.44
10.49
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
22.67
19.40
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
in
in
in
strain
1
1.05
1.05
2
1.05
2.10
3
1.05
3.14
4
1.05
4.19
5
1.05
5.24
6
1.05
6.29
7
1.05
7.34
8
1.05
8.39
9
1.05
9.43
10
1.05
10.48
S
10.48
8TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
case 2
to end
b
k
in
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
eo =
DA
case 1
to end
b
k
in
in
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
12.57
10.48
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.47
12.07
11.67
11.28
10.88
10.48
1.05
2.10
3.14
4.19
5.24
6.29
7.34
8.39
9.43
10.48
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
22.68
19.41
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
E=
fy =
fc' =
29000
61
3
ksi
ksi
ksi
STA
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.002
0.001
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.002
-0.003
-0.003
-0.004
60
33
6
-22
-24
-27
-30
-33
-54
-61
-61
-61
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
17
2
-1
0
0
0
1
14
28
40
26
134
260
control
0
28
6
-21
-3
-3
-4
-17
-51
-57
-57
-28
208
0
0.0016
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
3
9
14
20
29
33
35
32
23
9
208
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
case 3
b
conc sec
Ec =
thick
3145
to end
ksi
b
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
1.05
10.48
1.05
2.10
3.14
4.19
5.24
6.29
7.34
8.39
9.43
10.48
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load
Beta factor
d =
D =
q =
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
25
28
41.28
eo =
DA
1.10797
3.32392
5.53987
7.75582
11.0797
13.2957
15.5116
17.7276
18.8356
21.0515
115
Pu =
c =
b =
Compression block
in
in
225
5
0.85
k
in
case 1
to end
b
case 2
to end
b
case 3
to end
3
9
13
17
22
22
20
16
9
3
134
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
12.57
10.48
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.47
12.07
11.67
11.28
10.88
10.48
1.05
2.10
3.14
4.19
5.24
6.29
7.34
8.39
9.43
10.48
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
22.68
19.41
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
a =
in
E=
29000
ksi
d =
25
in
fy =
61
ksi
D =
28
in
fc' =
ksi
q =
41.28
STA
dist
to end
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
0.001
-0.001
-0.003
-0.004
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
-0.005
-0.007
-0.008
34
-20
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
-61
0
-18
-111
-59
-7
-7
-7
-32
-57
-57
11
7
4
1
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
0
-11
-37
-3
0
0
0
2
15
28
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.47
22.18
24.76
-0.010
-0.011
-61
-61
-57
-28
53
-389
-8
-11
40
26
47
107
Ec =
3145
ksi
eo =
0.0016
conc sec
thick
to end
control
DA
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
5.55
11.10
16.65
22.20
27.75
33.30
38.85
44.40
49.96
55.51
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
0.53
1.06
1.59
2.12
2.65
3.18
3.71
4.24
4.77
5.30
1.07
2.14
3.21
4.27
5.34
6.41
7.48
8.55
9.62
10.68
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
0.28299
0.84897
1.41496
1.98094
2.82991
3.3959
3.96188
4.52786
4.81085
5.37684
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
0.00015
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
0.4503
1
2
4
5
7
9
9
8
6
2
13
13
12
12
11
11
10
10
9
9
1
2
4
5
7
8
8
7
5
2
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
9.98
5.30
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.63
25.31
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
11.60
10.34
9.08
7.82
6.56
5.30
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
0.53
1.06
1.59
2.12
2.65
3.18
3.71
4.24
4.77
5.30
case 3
case 1
case 2
case 3
S
5.30
4TH ITERATION
29
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
Pu =
c =
b =
53
225
13
0.85
k
in
29000
ksi
a =
d =
11
25
in
in
61
ksi
D =
28
in
q =
41.28
fy =
fc' =
ksi
STA
dist
to end
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
0.00
0.91
3.23
6.51
0.002
0.001
61
43
0
37
11
7
0
22
3
4
5
1.83
0.97
0.12
9.79
13.07
13.42
0.001
0.000
0.000
21
-1
-4
33
-1
0
4
1
0
11
0
0
0.12
13.76
0.000
-6
-1
0.12
14.10
0.000
-8
-1
8
9
0.53
0.93
14.44
17.02
0.000
-0.001
-11
-28
-6
-26
-1
-3
0
7
10
11
12
0.93
0.93
0.47
19.60
22.18
24.76
-0.002
-0.002
-0.003
-46
-61
-61
-43
-57
-28
-6
-8
-11
21
40
26
CONC
S
312
219
47
167
294
Ec =
3145
ksi
eo =
0.0016
conc sec
thick
to end
control
DA
ec
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
2.84
5.67
8.51
11.34
14.18
17.01
19.85
22.68
25.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1.29
1.29
1.29
1.29
1.29
1.29
1.29
1.29
1.29
1.29
2.57
3.86
5.14
6.43
7.72
9.00
10.29
11.57
2.59
5.19
7.78
10.38
12.97
15.56
18.16
20.75
23.34
0.00
12.86
14.65
27.52
1.66778
5.00334
8.33889
11.6744
16.6778
20.0133
23.3489
26.6845
28.3522
0.00285
0.00255
0.00225
0.00195
0.00165
0.00135
0.00105
0.00075
0.00045
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.58825
2.50466
2.24908
1.82149
1.2219
4
13
22
30
43
50
53
49
35
13
12
11
9
8
7
5
4
3
5
13
19
23
29
28
24
17
8
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
13.76
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
21.32
3.22
6.43
9.65
12.86
12.86
12.86
12.86
12.86
12.86
6.49
12.97
19.46
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
1.29
2.57
3.86
5.14
6.43
7.72
9.00
10.29
11.57
28.35
10
1.29
12.86
25.94
31.6878 0.00015
0.4503
14
12.86
16.70
12.86
25.95
12.86
case 3
S
12.86
6TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
case 1
173
Pu =
c =
b =
29000
ksi
a =
d =
312
225
12
0.85
k
in
11
25
in
in
in
case 2
case 3
167
fy =
61
ksi
D =
28
fc' =
ksi
q =
41.28
STA
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
1
2
3
4
0.00
0.91
1.83
0.97
dist
to end
3.23
6.51
9.79
13.07
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
61
41
18
-5
0
35
29
-5
11
7
4
1
0
21
9
0
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
CONC
S
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
0.93
0.47
13.42
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
22.18
24.76
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.002
-0.002
-0.003
-7
-10
-12
-14
-32
-51
-61
-61
-1
-1
-1
-8
-30
-47
-57
-28
290
176
0
0
0
-1
-3
-6
-8
-11
0
0
0
0
8
23
40
26
161
290
Ec =
3145
ksi
conc sec
thick
to end
control
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
2.61
5.22
7.82
1
2
3
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
2.48
3.72
2.50
5.00
7.50
0.00
12.86
14.65
4
12
20
13
12
11
4
12
18
3.22
6.43
9.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
3.22
6.43
9.65
6.49
12.97
19.46
1.24
2.48
3.72
case 3
eo =
0.0016
DA
ec
case 1
1.55074 0.00285 2.58825

4.65222 0.00255 2.58825
7.75369 0.00225 2.58825
case 2
case 3
10.43
13.04
4
5
1.24
1.24
4.96
6.20
10.00
12.51
15.65
18.25
20.86
6
7
8
1.24
1.24
1.24
7.44
8.68
9.92
23.47
26.08
9
10
1.24
1.24
11.16
12.40
12.40
27.52
10.8552 0.00195 2.58825

15.5074 0.00165 2.58825
28
40
9
8
22
27
12.86
13.31
25.95
25.95
12.86
12.79
25.95
25.95
4.96
6.20
15.01
17.51
20.01
18.6089 0.00135 2.50466

21.7103 0.00105 2.24908
24.8118 0.00075 1.82149
47
49
45
7
6
4
27
23
17
13.76
14.21
14.65
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.71
12.63
12.56
25.95
25.95
25.95
7.44
8.68
9.92
22.51
25.01
26.3626 0.00045
29.464 0.00015
32
13
3
2
9
2
13.53
12.40
21.58
17.22
12.48
12.40
25.95
25.95
11.16
12.40
1.2219
0.4503
161
290
161
8TH ITERATION
Axial load
Beta factor
Compression block
E=
STA
Pu =
c =
b =
225
13
0.85
k
in
11
25
in
in
in
29000
ksi
a =
d =
fy =
61
ksi
D =
28
fc' =
ksi
q =
41.28
dist
strain
stress
force
arm
moment
to end
1
2
0.00
0.91
3.23
6.51
0.002
0.001
61
43
0
37
11
7
0
23
3
4
5
1.83
0.97
0.12
9.79
13.07
13.42
0.001
0.000
0.000
21
0
-3
35
0
0
4
1
0
11
0
0
6
7
8
9
10
0.12
0.12
0.53
0.93
0.93
13.76
14.10
14.44
17.02
19.60
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.002
-5
-7
-10
-27
-44
-1
-1
-5
-25
-41
0
0
-1
-3
-6
0
0
0
7
20
11
12
CONC
S
0.93
0.47
22.18
24.76
-0.002
-0.003
-61
-61
-57
-28
312
225
-8
-11
40
26
163
290
Ec =
3145
ksi
conc sec
thick
to end
control
fc
force
arm
moment
to end
to end
to end
2.62
5.25
1
2
3.22
3.22
3.22
6.43
6.49
12.97
0.00
12.86
10.4315 0.00263 2.58825

31.2944 0.00189 2.58825
27
81
12
9
27
60
3.22
6.43
6.49
12.97
3.22
6.43
6.49
12.97
1.30
2.60
case 3
eo =
0.0016
DA
ec
case 1
case 2
case 3
7.87
3.22
9.65
19.46
14.65
52.1574 0.00115 2.34871
123
58
9.65
19.46
9.65
19.46
3.90
10.50
13.12
15.75
18.37
21.00
4
5
6
7
8
3.22
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
12.86
12.89
12.91
12.93
12.96
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
27.52
73.0203
0.6027
0.6027
0.6027
0.6027
0.0004
2.9E-05
2.4E-05
1.9E-05
1.3E-05
1.11269
0.09187
0.07529
0.05865
0.04196
81
0
0
0
0
3
1
1
1
1
17
0
0
0
0
12.86
13.31
13.76
14.21
14.65
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
12.86
12.89
12.91
12.93
12.96
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
25.95
5.20
6.50
7.80
9.10
10.40
23.62
26.25
9
10
S
0.02
0.02
13.00
12.98
13.00
25.95
25.95
0.6027
0.6027
171
8E-06 0.02522
2.7E-06 0.00842
0
0
312
1
1
0
0
163
13.83
13.00
21.24
16.53
12.98
13.00
25.95
25.95
11.70
13.00
case 3
b
5.47
10.94
16.41
21.88
27.35
32.82
38.29
43.76
49.22
54.69
case 3
b
5.46
10.92
16.37
21.83
27.29
32.75
38.21
43.67
49.12
54.58
case 3
b
5.46
10.92
16.37
21.83
27.29
32.75
38.21
43.67
49.12
54.58
case 3
b
5.46
10.92
16.37
21.83
27.29
32.75
38.21
43.67
49.12
54.58
case 3
b
4.25
8.50
12.75
17.00
21.25
25.50
29.75
34.00
38.25
42.50
case 3
b
3.00
5.99
8.99
11.98
14.98
17.98
20.97
23.97
26.96
29.96
case 3
b
1.87
3.75
5.62
7.49
9.36
11.24
13.11
14.98
16.85
18.73
case 3
b
0.91
1.82
2.73
3.64
4.55
5.46
6.38
7.29
8.20
9.11
case 3
b
2.40
4.79
7.19
9.59
11.98
14.38
16.78
19.17
21.57
23.97
case 3
b
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.87
14.24
16.61
18.99
21.36
23.73
case 3
b
2.37
4.75
7.12
9.49
11.87
14.24
16.61
18.99
21.36
23.73
case 3
b
1.62
3.23
4.85
6.46
8.08
9.69
11.31
12.92
14.54
16.16
case 3
b
2.12
4.23
6.35
8.47
10.58
12.70
14.81
16.93
19.05
21.16
case 3
b
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
case 3
b
2.11
4.23
6.34
8.46
10.57
12.68
14.80
16.91
19.03
21.14
case 3
b
1.07
2.14
3.21
4.27
5.34
6.41
7.48
8.55
9.62
10.68
case 3
b
2.59
5.19
7.78
10.38
12.97
15.56
18.16
20.75
23.34
25.94
case 3
b
2.50
5.00
7.50
10.00
12.51
15.01
17.51
20.01
22.51
25.01
case 3
b
2.62
5.25
7.87
10.49
13.11
15.74
18.36
20.98
23.61
26.23
INPUT DATA
f 'c
ksi
fy
x
y
Bar Size
No. of Asx
=
=
=
==>
=
60
48
32
11
8
ksi
in
in
No. of Asy
Total Bars
r
Pu
=
==>
=
=
8 # 11
9
9 # 11
30 # 11
3.0%
1700 k
Mux
2900
ft-k
ex
20.5
in
Muy
1200
ft-k
ey
8.5
in
CHECK COLUMN CAPACITY BY THE BRESLER METHOD
1700.0
<
5116.8 ok
2428.6
<
4114.8 ok
1.126
>
1.0
NG
ANALYSIS
=
0.003
x DIRECTION
y DIRECTION
45.295
2.265
12.48
32
29.295
2.265
14.04
48
0.70
d
d'
As
b
=
=
=
=
in
in
in2
Mn
4142.9 ft-k
1714.3 ft-k
0.80
Mno
5812.9 ft-k
4145.0 ft-k
Po
4957.2 k
6634.0 k
3.4516 in
3.11661 in
29909.1 psi
23772.7 psi
4059.35 ft-k
3086.36 ft-k
in
in
in
in2
in
MOMENT STRENGTH (Pn=0)
AXIAL LOAD STRENGTH (Mn=0)
9137.1 k
9137.1 k
BALANCED CONDITION
21.4458 in
60000 psi
13.8703 in
60000 psi
2916.63 k
2829.54 k
6165.29 ft-k
4319.79 ft-k

ACI318-08 Columna Rectangular Biaxial

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ACI318-08 Columna Rectangular Biaxial

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Section

H cover Horiz. Rft.

RECTANGULAR COLUMN DESIGN BASED ON ACI 318-08

REBAR YIELD STRESS

COLUMN VERT. REINF. Y dir. spacing

(ACI 318-08, 7.10.5)

(ACI 318-08, 7.10.5)

(the direction of combined load)

COLUMN VERT. REINF. X dir. spacing

(combined bending moments)

(at max axial load, ACI 318-08, 10.3.6.2)

(ACI 318-08, 10.9)

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY

(ACI 318-08, 9.3.2.3)

(ACI 318-08, 11.1.1)

(ACI 318-08, 11.4.6.2)

DESIGN SUMMARY FOR C 5

PROVIDE 5 T 20 X-DIR., 5 T 20 Y-DIR.

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

, (ACI 10.12.1 or 10.13.1)

COLUMN UNSUPPORTED LENGTH

LARGER FACTORED MOMENT

SMALLER FACTORED END MOMENT

ft-k, (positive if single curvature.)

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

SUMMATION FOR ALL VERTICAL LOADS IN THE STORY

SUMMATION FOR ALL CRITICAL LOADS IN THE STORY

13600 k, (ACI Eq. 10-10)

THE MAGNIFIED MOMENT:

in, ACI 10.11.2

< = = Slenderness effect must be considered. (ACI 10.12.2)

3605.0 ksi, ACI 8.5.1

2234.2 k, ACI Eq (10-10)

Cm = MAX[ 0.6 + 0.4 (M1 / M2, min) , 0.4 ] =

Mu, ns = dns M2, min =

ft-k, ACI 10.12.3.2

ft-k, ACI Eq (10-8)

The column is sway. See calculation as follows.

< = = Slenderness effect must be considered. (ACI 10.13.1)

Mu, s = M2ns + ds M2s =

, ACI Eq (10-18) & 10.13.6 (c)

35 / [Pu / (fc' Ag)]0.5 =

ft-k, assumed conservatively

ft-k, ACI Eq (10-16)

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

REBAR YIELD STRESS

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

Mu,x = 96.62 ft-k

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD

COLUMN VERT. REINF.

THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY

Mu = ( Mu,x2 + Mu,y2 )0.5 = 128.569 ft-k, (combined bending load.)

(ACI 318-05, Sec.9.3.2.2)

, (the direction of combined load.)

kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.6.2)

( ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.2.7.3 )

12 in (at balanced strain condition, ACI 10.3.2)

(ACI 318-05, Fig. R9.3.2)

d = 24.757 in, (ACI 7.7.1)

(ACI 318-05, Section 10.9)

(ACI 318-05, Section 10.9)

(ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1)