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СВОБОДА JUSVOBODA
ішрвімилтй тшіціШш ЩЩг илш ді н ин О Д Н У
LUcrainianWeekl
J^Bii'
Ш roinjonWeekly
сміШІШи ІІ Moscow. This was a precedent-setting move on the part of the heretofore soft-
pedalling America officialdom and it's a welcome one.
To be sure, the American officials could have been more adamant in
insisting that they be allowed to speak to the ballerina immediately and not
three days later, that her husband be allowed to meet with her privately as he
wanted to, and that the Soviets be barred from thefinalmeeting with her. All
A salute on their day this was within the framework of legality that the American officials oviated
possibly for the sake of diplomacy.
For most of us, the Labor Day holiday traditionally observed on the first
in the final analysis, however, the ballerina had a choice thanks to the
Monday of September provides a special three-day weekend which marks the
insistence and the persistence of the American officials, in this sense this
unofficial end of summer, it is perhaps the last summer weekend to get away
precedent is most meaningful and reassuring for the future.
from the city and enjoy the beaches, mountains and the like. And then, it's
back to business as usual, be it study or work.
. Contrary to popular belief, however. Labor Day is more than just a day off.
it is a holiday with a meaning, a holiday with a purpose, i.e. to honor the
Apples, hammers and cats
United States labor force. For, as Peter J.McGuire put it, labor is "the great The writer of the August 27 editorial in the Wall Street Journal about the
vital force of the nation." Kurdish rebellion must have fared poorly on the group association part of the
For the record, Mr. McGuire was the man who began the Labor Day 1.Q. test and on history exams to have placed in the same category the
tradition. As, president of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners independence of the Kurds, Ukrainians and the Confederate States of
of America and a leader of the Knights of Labor, he campaigned for the America,
welfare of the working man by fighting for measures such as the institution of The editorial said that "an independent Kurdistan is not exactly a human
the eight-hour work day. Mr. McGuire first proposed a holiday to honor right, of course, any more than an independent Ukraine or an independent
labor in 1882. The Knights of Labor marched in the fust Labor Day parade in Confederacy." To lump together three such unrelated things as the
New York City that very year and then pushed for official recognition of the independence of Kurdistan, Ukraine and the Confederacy is an example of a
day. in 1887 the holiday was first approved by the state of Oregon; in 1894 the colossal lack of knowledge.
U.S. Congress established it as a legal holiday throughout the country. The Kurds are a separate nation of several million people residing in iran,
Mr. McGuire's words about the labor force are indeed true. For who was it, Turkey and lraq, who do not share a common heritage with the other ethnic
if not the worker, who worked the coal mines, manned the factories, plowed groups in their countries of settlement. Their desire for autonomy, not even
the fields and laid the railroad tracks? it was the worker who industrialized independence, is a desire to foster and preserve their many-thousand-year-old
the United States quickly and efficiently and provided for the high standard heritage.
of living we enjoy today.(lt is well to remember that Ukrainians, too, were a The southern states' secession from the United States and the formation of
part of this force.J^ the Confederacy cannot be compared to either the Kurdish cause or the
So, while we enjoy our long weekend, let us not forget to salute members of Ukrainian cause. Nation building was not the Confederacy's primary goal.
the labor force on their day. The establishment of the Confederacy was basically the result of a
disagreement about slavery between the southern states, whose leaders had
adopted the Declaration of independence and had ratified the Constitution,
A welcome precedent and the northern states.
The inclusion of Ukraine in this comparison is most confusing. The writer
Now that the dust has settled over the Godunov-viasova affair, which for must have forgotten or overlooked that Ukraine has a history of its own
four days had kept media reporters and television crews hopping and millions which stretches over a millenium, its own culture, language and customs,
of Americans following the developments with breathtaking fascination, which differ from those of its neighbors.
some conclusions can be drawn from what was in fact a confrontation The writer also must have forgotten that Ukraine has its own tradition of
between the American and the Soviet governments. independence - its people freely re-established an independent state in 1918,
This was hardly the context in which the American media handled the and despite being forcibly included in the Union of Soviet Socialist
affair, which chose to treat it as a made-for-television drama. Those of us who Republics, the Ukrainian people have several times since then manifested the
remember the forced repatriation of our people from the Displaced Persons desire to regain independence.
camps as part of the infamous "Operation Keelhaul" or the more recent For Ukraine, independence is arightto which it is entitled, arightwhich
caseof Lithuanian sailor Simas Kudirka saw this incident in a rather different was savagely stolen from its people, and arightthat must and will be returned
light and looked on with trepidation as the American officials allowed a to it.
bunch of Soviet goons to "escort" Miss viasova to the Aeroflot plane at the By allowing such a statement to be included in its editorial, the editors of
Kennedy Airport in New York. the Wall Street Journal have committed a grave injustice against the
But that's where the turnabout occurred, much to the relief of those with Ukrainian people. They would be remiss in their responsibilities if, after
poignant memories. The plane was not allowed to leave until the American researching the history of Ukraine and studying the pertinent information
officials ascertained that the Russian ballerina did indeed want to return to that they will receive from our people, they did not correct their error.
Read j
Tha Ukrainian Twenty-eight
іthe UNA HomeUNA'ers from Detroit, Mich., and Windsor, Ont., took a side trip from their vacation at Soyuzivka and visited
Office in Jersey City, N J., on Friday, August 24. The group was greeted at the UNA building by Supreme
President Dr. John O. Flis. They were also addressed by Supreme Secretary Walter Sochan, Supreme Treasurer Ulana
Weekly Diachuk, Supreme Auditor John Teluk and Senior Field Representative Stefan Hawrysz. Katberine Kobasa of Detroit,
У
organized the Detroiters for the trip and Peter Mudry, secretary of UN A branch 341, of Windsor organized the Windsorites.
They were aided by Supreme Advisor Roman Kuropas. Forty-six persons arrived at Soyuzivka on August 18for one week's
stay. On behalf of the visiting UNA'ers, Mrs: Kobasa thanked the UNA Executive Committee for its hospitality.
No. 200 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY,SEPTEMBER2,1979
нжп авжвгдпшоЕида
MTHE UKRMNIAN
11 MUSEUM
WOODCARVING WORKSHOP
September 8-30, 1979
15амадшшавшякшжз?Я8^
14 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 2,1979 No. 200
WORD JUMBLE
Ukrainian folk dances
The jumbled words below represent the names of Ukrainian folk dances. Their
names are spelled according to the system employed in Ukraine: A Concise
Encyclopaedia. They can be identified by rearranging the letters. Letters underlined
with a double line form the mystery word.
TL1STEAMEY - - - - - - - - - -
1RBKADUHS - - - - - - - -
Once upon a time there live an Old Acorn climbed into the oven, the NOILYNKAVA - - -
Man and an Old Woman, in their Pumpkin-Peel lay down on the door-
neighborhood lived a Polecat who stole step and the Whip Under it, the Stick got
their Chicks. One night he carried away up on the raised) hearth, the Crab ORPT1AKTONA ^
the Mother Hen. jumped into a tub, 'the Rooster flew up
So the Old Man said: on a perch and the Old Man climbed up
І think i'll go and punish that Rascal on the stove. KHRUZEAVIA - - - – - - - - - -
And off he went. By and by the Polecat ran in and the
He walked and.he walked and,he Acorn, all hot and steaming, sang out
from the oven: CHUDKODA - - - - - - - -
came upon a Pumpkin-Peel lying on the
road. Polecat, Polecat, be on guard,
Grandfather, oh Grandfather, where We will thrash you very hard. SVIASTENURAST - - - - - - - - - - - - „
are you going? So before 1 count to 10,
That rascal Polecat stole our Hen, Free the Chickens and the Hen.
І want to get it back again. What is it? - cried the Polecat. But SKOKHYHOC - - - - - - - - -
i'll go with you, - said the Pumpkin- the Acorn went on singing and cracking
Peel. in the hot oven.
So the two of them walked and The Polecat was very frightened and YERTKANA - - - - .- - - -
walked till they came upon a Whip lying he rushed to the tub, but the Crab
on the road. nipped him in the leg. He tried to climb
Grandfather, oh Grandfather, where up on the perch, but the Rooster pecked He has taught some of them in the United States and Canada:
are you going? - asked the Whip. him in the head. He ran to the doorstep,
That rascal Polecat stole our Hen, but he slipped on the Pumpkin-Peel. He
І want to get it back again. fell and was tangled up in the Whip.
i'll go with you, - said the Whip. Then the Stick jumped down from the Answers to previous word jumble: Ohiienko, Khomenko, Kulish, Levytsky,
So the three of them walked and hearth and began to thrash him very Puliuy, Bachynsky.
walked till they came upon a Stick lying hard — whack! whack! Mystery word: Sviate Pysmo.
on the road. And as for theOld Man, hetookthe
Grandfather, oh Grandfather, where Mother Hen and the Baby Chicks and HAVE AN INTERESTING JUMBLE? SEND IT IN.
are you going? - asked the Stick. went his way in peace.
That rascal Polecat stole our Hen,
І want to get it back again.
Г11 go with you, - said the Stick and
so they went on.
So the four of them walked and
walked till they came upon an Acorn
Bohuta The Hero
Story: Roman Zawadowycz illustrations: Petro Cholodny
lying on the road.
Grandfather, oh Grandfather, where X. РОЗДІЛ: - ЗРАДА CHAPTER X: - TREASON
are you going?
That rascal Polecat stole our Hen.
І want to get it back again.
i'll go with you, — said the Acorn.
So the five of them walked and
walked till they came upon.a Crab
crawling along.
Grandfather, oh Grandfather, where
are you going? — asked the Crab.
That rascal Polecat stole our Hen.
1 want to get it back again.
Г11 go with you, — said the Crab.
So the six of them went on together
and they saw a Rooster running toward
them.
Grandfather, oh Grandfather, where
are you going? — asked the Rooster.
Повінь село залляла Богута Десь спалахнула пожежа — Бо- Люди ліс рубали — Богута дв-i–
That rascal Polecat stole our Hen, на рятунок поспішає. гута могутньо дихнув, вогонь, мов три рази мечем махнув, всі дерева.
І want to get it back again. свічку, задув. мов траву, постинав.
So the seven of them went on together
and they came to the Polecat's hut. They High water flooded the village Somewheres a fire burst out People were hewing down the
looked in through the window but the Bohuta hastens to aid.,' ,, . . ,,. , Bohuta blew strongly, putting out woods — Bohuta swung two, three
Polecat was nowhere to be seen. So they ^ ? ^ Г ? . M tboujjb^i^ndJsu , „ ^ ,ymcb.wjth^hia ауодгі.^іуа trees, лл.
went into the hut and hid there. The though grass, were mowed down.
ЙЛг
GENTLEMEN:
T H E HOLY SP1R1T WANTED
Please send information on U N A insurance.
UKRAINIAN CATHOLIC SECRETARY-CLERK
Name CEMETERY FOR LAW OFF1CE
for information and Appointment KNOWLEDGE OF TYP1NG STEN0.
Address
JOHN R.FARLEY SPEAK UKRAINIAN.
City . . . CAMPBELL HALL, N.Y. 1 0 9 1 6 SALARY NEGOTlABLE.
State ZipCode (914) 294-5381
MY DATE OF B1RTH 1S:
Call: (212) 254-2260
МММАММЯ^ і
UKRAINIAN REUNION
Rochester, N. Y. Rochester, N. Y.
Sunday, September 9 , 1 9 7 9
St. Andrew's Picnic Grove, 7700 Hoertz Road,Parma, Ohio
ORGANIZATIONAL DISTRICT MEETING
OF UNA BRANCHES
wiU be held
Honoring 50th Anniversary of O.U.N. Sunday, September 1 6 , 1 9 7 9 at 4:00 p.m.
Ukrainian Civic Center, взі Joseph Avenue, Rochester, N.Y.
Ml members of the District Committee, Convention Delegates and Branch Officers
and Delegates of the folloving Branches are requested to attend:
PROGRAM.
3:00 p.m. - PANACHYDA for those members of U.W.0. and O.U.N. who died. 36, 66. 89. 217. 285, 289. 316, 343. 367 and 437
Meeting will be attended by
5:00 p.m. - UKRA1N1AN NAT10NAL DANC1NG.
W a s y l O r i c h o w s k y , UNA Supreme Organizer
After the meeting REFRESHMENTS W1LL BE SERvED.
All members and non-members are welcome.
All Ukrainians and Friends are invited. Konstantine Schewchuk. Honorary President
Walter Hawrylak Mykola Lylak Drnytro Prystaj
President Treasurer Secretary
UKRAINIAN DANCERS
UKRAINIAN NATIONAL Of Astoria, N.Y.