Drilled Cast-in-place Pile Design Based on ACI 318-02

DESIGN CRITERIA
1.

SEND TO GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEER THE BASE FORCES OF COLUMNS AND THE PERMISSIBLE DEFLECT
(PERMISSIBLE DEFLECTION 0.25 in SUGGESTED)

2.

ASSUME FIX HEAD CONDITION IF Ldh & Lhk COMPLY WITH THE TENSION DEVELOPMEMNT.

3.

FROM SOIL REPORT, DETERMINE PILE PATTERN, LENGTH, AND MAX SECTION FORCES OF SINGLE PILE

3.

PILE CAPS SHALL BE INTERCONNECTED BY TIES WITH SDS/10 TIMES AXIAL CAPACITY OF VERT COLUMN
(IBC 1808.2.23.1)

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONCRETE STRENGTH

f c'

ksi

VERT. REBAR YIELD STRESS

PILE DIAMETER
PILE LENGTH

fy
D
L

=
=
=

60
20
35

ksi
in
ft

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

Pu

480

FACTORED MOMENT LOAD

Mu

200

ft-k

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD

PILE VERT. REINF.
PILE SPIRAL REINF.

Vu

=
#

20
7
3

( L dh =

8
3

11

in

Area/bar
0.60132

in o.c.

L hk =

&

14

THE DESIGN IS INADEQUATE.

THE PILE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK PILE LIMITATIONS
f c' =

ksi

D=

20

in

>
>

2.5

ksi

MAX( L / 30 , 12 in)

Satisfactory

(IBC 1810.1.1)

Satisfactory

(IBC 1810.3.2)

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY

Interaction diagram
f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
AT COMPRESSION ONLY954
0
AT MAXIMUM LOAD
954
51
AT 0 % TENSION
493
112
AT 25 % TENSION
400
133
AT 50 % TENSION
320
142
AT e t = 0.002

196
AT BALANCED CONDITION
190
AT e t = 0.005
AT FLEXURE ONLY
AT TENSION ONLY

Ag =

314

9
0
-259

in2.

0.70

fy

Ec
60000

Es
2

2.90E+07

ecu
0.003

147
148
141
128
0

Ast =

f Pmax =0.85 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =

where

f/c

4.81

in2.
954.0027 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

(ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2)

>

Pu

[Satisfactory]

AND THE PERMISSIBLE DEFLECTION AT TOP PILE.

N DEVELOPMEMNT.

ECTION FORCES OF SINGLE PILE, Pu, Mu, & Vu.

XIAL CAPACITY OF VERT COLUMN LOADING.

mm
22.225

in )

(IBC 1810.1.1)
(IBC 1810.3.2)

b
10

ad, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

[Satisfactory]

As
20

ds=SdsAs/SAs fs

Pn

5 4.35E+04 0.00E+00

1200
1000
800

f Pn

600
400
200
0
0
-200

50

100

150

200

250

50

100

150

-200
-400

Mn
0.00E+00

f Mn

200

250

Column Design Based on ACI 318-02

Spiral Column
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

Spiral Design

CONCRETE STRENGTH

f c'

ksi

VERT. REBAR YIELD STRESS

Column Diameter
Column depth
PILE LENGTH

fy
D
h
L

=
=
=

60
20
20
35

ksi
in
in
ft

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

Pu

480

FACTORED MOMENT LOAD

Mu

200

ft-k

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD

VERT. REINF.
VERT. REINF. On tension site

Vu

=
#

20
7

Nos.

14
7

Area/bar
0.60132

Steel ratio:

0.021046

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY (Interaction diagram)

Note: (for distributed reinforcement need to specify centroid of the bars)
f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
AT COMPRESSION ONLY771
0
AT MAXIMUM LOAD
771
118
AT 0 % TENSION (REIN) 646
182
AT 25 % TENSION
523
231
AT 50 % TENSION
416
266
AT e t = ey, balanced

AT FLEXURE ONLY
AT TENSION ONLY

Ag =

314

Ec

Es

ecu

3000
3000
3000
3000

60000
60000
60000
60000

2
2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003

319
295

3000
3000

60000
60000

2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003

104
0
-455

276
252
0

3000
3000
3000

60000
60000
60000

2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003

Ast =

8.42

in2.

f Pmax =0.8 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =

where

fy

237
152

next to BALANCED
AT e t = 0.00?5

f/c

0.75

in2.
770.8489 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

(ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2)

1000
800

Spiral Design

600

f Pn

400
200
0
-200

100

200

300

400

-400
-600

f Mn

mm
22.225
To be betn 0.02 and 0.08
Clear cover (inch)
f

3
q (rad)

Compr As

0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75

0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85

20.12
17.102
17
14.45
14.50
12.325
12.64 10.74487

286.0559
243.0482
203.1572
171.9633

0.813159
1.969961
3.019079
3.844577

20
20
20
20

0.75
0.75

0.85
0.85

10.06 8.552041
1.42549
128.222
7.94 6.752046 1.240001 93.28145

5.036665
6.046301

20 4.20924328
20 4.20924328

0.75
0.75
0.9

0.85
6.88 5.852048 1.143079 76.56504
0.85 5.825942 4.952051 1.041652 60.58932
0.85
0
0
0
0

6.559647
7.077931
0

20 4.20924328
20 4.20924328
20 4.20924328

d, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

2.360579
2.031971
1.805444
1.645353

Com. Cent

Com. Area from cg

4.20924328
4.20924328
4.20924328
4.20924328

Ten As

Com.ds=SdsA d=Ten.ds=S
s/SAs
dsAs/SAs

fs (comp side)
fs (ten side) Pn (kips)

Mn

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)

4.209243
4.209243
4.209243
4.209243

3
3
3
3

17
17
17
17

6.00E+04 1.35E+04
6.00E+04 0.00E+00
6.00E+04 -1.50E+04
6.00E+04 -3.00E+04

1028.05
861.59
696.73
554.05

157.37 771.0381 118.0244

242.81 646.1954 182.1047
308.23
522.55 231.1721
355.21 415.5376
266.41

4.209243
4.209243

3
3

17 6.00E+04 -6.00E+04
17 5.41E+04 -6.00E+04

316.23
202.48

425.62 237.1743 319.2155

393.86 151.8614 295.3927

4.209243
4.209243
4.209243

3
3
3

17 4.91E+04 -6.00E+04
17 4.22E+04 -6.00E+04
17 -6.00E+04 -6.00E+04

138.59
68.85
-505.11

368.32 103.9389 276.2429

335.81
0 251.858
0.00 -454.598
0

f Mn (ft-kips)

Column Design Based on ACI 318-02

Rectangular column
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

Tie Design

CONCRETE STRENGTH

f c'

ksi

VERT. REBAR YIELD STRESS

Column width
Column depth
PILE LENGTH

fy

=
=
=

60
20
20
35

ksi
in
in
ft

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD

Pu

480

FACTORED MOMENT LOAD

Mu

200

ft-k

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD

VERT. REINF.
VERT. REINF. On tension site

Vu

=
#

20
7

B
h
L

Nos.

14
7

Bar size betn#3-5?)

Area/bar
0.60132

Steel ratio:

0.021046

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY (Interaction diagram)

Note: (for distributed reinforcement need to specify centroid of the bars)
f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
AT COMPRESSION ONLY842
0
AT MAXIMUM LOAD
843
135
AT 0 % TENSION (REIN) 685
218
AT 25 % TENSION
565
265
AT 50 % TENSION
464
298
AT e t = ey, balanced

AT FLEXURE ONLY
AT TENSION ONLY

Ag =

400

Ec

Es

ecu

3000
3000
3000
3000

60000
60000
60000
60000

2
2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003

348
325

3000
3000

60000
60000

2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003

169
0
-455

306
363
0

3000
3000
3000

60000
60000
60000

2
2
2

2.90E+07
2.90E+07
2.90E+07

0.003
0.003
0.003

Ast =

8.42

in2.

f Pmax =0.8 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =

where

fy

298
216

next to BALANCED
AT e t = 0.00?5

f/c

0.70

in2.
842.0395 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

(ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2)

Tie Design
1000

Bar size betn#3-5?)

800
600

f Pn

400
200
0
-200

mm

100

200

400

-400

22.225

-600

f Mn

Clear cover (inch)

f

300

Compr As Ten As

Com.ds=SdsAs d=Ten.ds=SdsA
/SAs
s/SAs

0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7

0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85

20.7
17
14.50
12.64

20
20
20
20

20
20
20
20

4.209243
4.209243
4.209243
4.209243

4.209243
4.209243
4.209243
4.209243

3
3
3
3

17
17
17
17

0.7
0.7

0.85
0.85

10.06
7.94

20
20

20 4.209243
20 4.209243

4.209243
4.209243

3
3

17
17

0.7
0.9
0.9

0.85
6.88
0.85 5.825942
0.85
0

20
20
20

20 4.209243
20 4.209243
20 4.209243

4.209243
4.209243
4.209243

3
3
3

17
17
17

d, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.1)

fs (comp side)
fs (ten side) Pn (kips)

Mn

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)

6.00E+04
6.00E+04
6.00E+04
6.00E+04

1.56E+04
0.00E+00
-1.50E+04
-3.00E+04

1204.62
978.77
807.26
663.53

192.80 843.236 134.9604

311.48 685.1397 218.0374
378.91 565.0802 265.2343
426.05 464.4725 298.2315

6.00E+04
5.41E+04

-6.00E+04
-6.00E+04

425.42
308.97

496.43 297.7944 347.5014

464.09 216.2779 324.8617

4.91E+04
4.22E+04
-6.00E+04

-6.00E+04
-6.00E+04
-6.00E+04

241.80
0.00
-505.11

437.54 169.2592 306.2754

403.03
0 362.7287
0.00 -454.598
0

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY

f Vn = f (Vs + Vc) =
where

57

kips, (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.1.1)

>

Vu
[Satisfactory]
(ACI 318-02 Sec. 9.3.2.3)
in2.
Av =

f =

0.75

A0 =

206

Vc =

2 (fc')0.5A0 =

Vs =

MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc) =

29.1

smax

(ACI 318-02, Section 7.10.4.3)

smin

(ACI 318-02, Section 7.10.4.3)

kips, (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.3.1)

0.22

in2.

fy =

40

ksi

in

kips, (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.3.1)

47.5

kips, (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.5.6.2)

sprovd

[Satisfactory]