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Edition 6, 27 May 2009

3 >> Meet the new cabinet


Take a look at President Jacob Zuma’s new cabinet
6 >> Arts festival fever hits G’town
Check out our in-depth preview of the National Arts Festival

Distribution subsidised by the Oppidan Committee and the South African Post Office.

THE GREAT DIVIDE


Many Oppidans face
a lengthy commute
to campus everyday
from their township
digs. Rather than
Pics: Gcobani Qambela

stay in the centre of


town, these Oppies
feel happy and secure
with township living.

Oppies decide where the grass is greener


The Oppidan Press investigated some of the challenges faced by Oppidans living in the township, compared with those living in
central Grahamstown.
found the campus environment too constraining in it’s really not that dangerous. I am not merely a Despite this, Clubuye still prefers being in digs: “I
Gcobani Qambela first year and chose to stay in the township. “Coming student staying there, but I’m part of the township. feel more at home in digs. There are lots of things

F
from the township myself, I like the vibe ekasi (in I am familiar with most people in the area I stay in, I can do in digs that I can’t do in res – like baking,”
or most Oppies at Rhodes, getting from digs the township). However, because I live close to the and we’ve never once been robbed or broken into. I she said.
to lectures and back again takes a matter of ‘hot spot’, it becomes difficult to study on weekends will stay in the township until I finish my studies at Bongiwe Bozo, a post-graduate student who is in
minutes. However, for a few students this pro- because of the high noise levels. Thus I mostly use Rhodes, I am happy there”. her first year in digs feels that digs life is not for her.
cess can take hours. Third year BA student, Mandisa the library during the day to study.” Third year BCom Oppidan, Nkandu Clubuye “Just last Friday (8 May) the outside flat in my digs
Maggwaxaza is in her first year in digs, and lives in Vimbani complains that the Oppi Bus takes too contends that staying in the centre of town does in Beaufort Street was broken into, and I never had
Vukani Township. “I have to stay til late on campus long to get him home late at night. “Sometimes you not necessarily mean the grass is greener. She states to worry about security when I was in res,” she said.
to get the Oppi Bus but this has actually helped arrive so late that you are so tired from being in that security is a big concern in her digs in African “The only positive side to living in digs is that it has
me in that it pushes me to fully utilise my day and the bus and you can’t really do anything but sleep,” Street, as they have already had an attempted break- matured me, I have learnt to spend my money more
work harder,” she said. Unathi Vimbani, a third year he says. But he adds that “contrary to common in this year. “We do not have the benefit of CPU on wisely, but if I continue at Rhodes next year, I am
BSocSci student has stayed in Joza for two years. He conception that crime is very high in the township, our doorsteps like most students in res,” she said. definitely moving back to res.”
2 The Oppidan Press 27.05.09

Got news? Send your news story ideas to us and we will consider
them for publication. news@theoppidanpress.com.

Get spotted stay healthy.


Robyn McCormick The water at the school is so limited
that toilets have been locked, forcing
The Galela Amanzi Get Spotted Cam- the children to relieve themselves on the
paign which took place on Saturday 16 ground next to the playing field. One of
May saw groups of students dashing the learners, Sisipho Phongolo said “the
around town, cameras in tow, perform- toilets are stinky, and they don’t work, so
ing a series of strange acts. the little ones have to relieve themselves
Some were spotted “grabbing a here”.
random’s bum”, others “riding in a trolley It is hoped that the two water tanks
filled with toilet paper”, and two male that Galela Amanzi will install at the
students were even seen outside Pepper school will provide water for sanitation,
Grove Mall trading clothes with two as well as a reliable supply in the event
laughing school girls. of more water cuts, which have been
Nikki Rushmere, the creator and prevalent recently.
project manager of Galela Amanzi, But the Galela Amanzi Project still
explained that the antics were all for needs help. “We have the expertise, we
a good cause. The money raised from have everything, we just need the funds,”
the project will go towards funding the said Rushmere. After investigating con-
installation of two R5 500 water tanks ditions at the school, it is obvious that
at the Andrew Moyake School in Fingo the Rhodes students who made fools of

Pic: Nicole Venegas


Village. themselves did so for a good cause.
Nomfuneko Royi, a teacher at the
school said: “We only have two taps
for around two hundred children. It’s
not enough.” Royi explained that some MAKING A DIFFERENCE
children at the school suffer from TB Students spent a day performing crazy antics in aid of Galele Amanzi, a project that installs water tanks at
and HIV, and they need clean water to township schools. Goldilocks and the Three Bears was the winning team.

Exam timetable provokes discontent


doing about this obviously important and the SRC. my combination of subjects is strange “Some universities simply don’t allow
Jade Smith
issue? Nothing.” However, Fourie says that a petition enough to be on the same day.” people to do certain subjects together. I
However, Registrar Stephen Fourie about the timetable will be “pointless Some of the crowding has been far prefer our system where we have a lot
Rhodes forums have been buzzing lately said that the majority of students have unless it is about a longer exam period”. caused not by the timetable design but of freedom in the courses we want to do,
with concerns about exam timetable a reasonable timetable. “The exam He is aware that the June timetable by academic departments demanding for the price of a slightly uncomfortable
clashes and the registrar’s response to timetable is created using fairly sophis- forces 240 students to write two papers changes for various reasons, such as a exam timetable,” she said.
complaints. ticated software. It creates a timetable on the same day. 725 students will have lecturer being away at a conference. She also said that students should not
A forum member known as ‘7W33K’ that produces the best solution for the one free session between papers. At the Another reason Fourie stated was blame their timetables but instead work
questioned the fairness of writing two greatest number of students. But given other end of the spectrum, 593 students that, unlike most universities, Rhodes consistently throughout the term. “You
exams on one day, or in this specific case, the number of days available, it cannot will have 20 open sessions between allows a very large combination of sub- shouldn’t [start] studying for exams only
three major subject exams in 48 hours. create an ideal timetable for everyone,” papers. jects in most curricula. Another Rhodes when they come around; you should be
7W33K said that this could be detrimen- Fourie explained. Isabel Rawlins will write Geography 2 forum user ‘mary shelley’, agreed, using swot week to revise.”
tal to students’ marks, especially for final ‘7W33K’ has invited students with and English 2 exams on the same day. “I pointing out that at other universities, Fourie echoed this statement. “If you
years. “An unsatisfactory exam timetable clashes to sign a petition which will be think it’s unfair,” said Rawlins. “I under- the exam timetable is set at the begin- have properly assimilated the learning
can be the difference between a pass and presented to the Dean of Students, the stand that so many students have to be ning of the year and subject choices material, you do not need time between
a fail. So what is the Registrar’s Office Registrar’s Office, the Vice-Chancellor accommodated but I don’t believe that are then decided around the timetable. papers,” he said.

Nude, lewd and misconstrued Enjoy swot week while you can
Gcobani Qambela
Officer, Sekoetlane Jacob Phamodi an-
nounced that the Registrar’s Division
Gcobani Qambela has approved the change of swot week to
The 2009 student body might be the swot days, and that this will be imple-
last to see swot week, as was revealed in mented in 2010. There were plans for a
The My Body – My Choice exhibition the General Student Body Meeting on trial run of the proposed system with
was a highly contested topic on campus Thursday 14 May held in the General the upcoming 2009 June exams, but the
over the past two weeks. Conceptual- BODY ART Lecture Theatre. Registrar’s Division failed to produce
ised by Elizabeth Vale and Kwezilomso The My Body SRC President, Kholosa Loni presided a template of what the actual timetable
Mbandazayo, the display featured a over the meeting, attended by nearly 40 would look like.
– My Choice
group of about 90 naked female stu- students. Various issues were discussed, One of many who expressed dis-
dents and some staff members holding exhibition, which
such as the Constitution of Student content with this change was honours
strategically placed placards. displayed naked Government Amendments and how the student, Siyabonga Yonzi who believes
Mbandazoyo said the exhibition female students upcoming strike by workers will affect there wasn’t much transparency or con-
aimed to highlight the plight of abused and staff holding students. But the most contentious issue sultation with the student body about the
women in South Africa. “Womyn’s bod- stragetically placed on the floor was the suggestion by the change. “I want a clear presentation as to
ies are a sight of struggle; we are taught placards, has Registrar’s Division to change swot week how this thing will work itself out – its
Pic: Gcobani Qambela

and told that our bodies do not belong been criticised for to ‘swot days’ from 2010 onwards. advantages and disadvantages, because at
to us. The way in which we present failing to convey According to Loni, this means that the moment it sounds all too abstract to
ourselves has been used to justify sexual the full week previously dedicated to me,” he said.
its message
violence committed by the ‘masculine’ studying for exams will be “broken down Third year BA student, Eric Offei was
on the ‘feminine’. Questions like ‘what effectively.
into two swot days and then four days equally discontented. “The problem is
was she wearing?’ should have no place of exams and then another two days to that the University does not consult the
in a country that is committed to ensur- the exhibition was too Americanised. do this [pose nude]”. study for exams, and four days of exams, students. The board can’t make decisions
ing equality for all.” “They can’t use American tactics on Third year BBS student, Rudo Chin- and so on”. Former SRC President, Xolani for us, is this about them or the stu-
Sibongile Mahlangu, a third year African soil. The exhibition for me was gono said the exhibition could be mis- Nyali said that although students fought dents?” he asked.
BCom student who went to the exhibi- just a chance to see some fine women. construed from an African perspective. hard to be granted swot week, “I would But, as Phamodi pointed out, “the
tion with some of her male classmates I think if they were wearing one colour But, she said that “being a person com- be able to sacrifice it for the World Cup, SRC consists of only 15 people, and there
said, “I don’t think they [the men] get like black or white with the placards, I ing from a social activist background, I and only if the exams [wouldn’t] be trans- are 6 800 students at Rhodes, and thus
it, they talked about the chicks they would have focused more on the mes- can understand what they are trying to figured to the point that we have fewer we can’t do anything about the proposed
know, and the great bodies some of the sage than their bodies.” Mbandazayo do and I support it, and although there weeks to study than we did with swot change unless the students themselves
women had, and their ‘lovehandles’ – I said there had been other similar com- might be perverts out there, I think the week,” he said. engage with the SRC”.
didn’t hear any of them talking about plaints about the exhibition, and that all ‘normal’ guy at Rhodes would get the SRC Activism and Transformation
sexual violence inflicted on women”. comments were welcomed. However, message as well, despite his moral stand
A second year BSocSci male student, “if [womyn] are guaranteed freedom of point”. CORRECTION: Last edition’s article, ‘What guarantee of safety on Rhodes
who wished to remain anonymous, felt movement, then they should be able to campus?’ was written by Gcobani Qambela and not Lara Solomon.
The Oppidan Press 27.05.09 3

Racism. Have you experienced racist discrimination on campus? Let us know.


letters@theoppidnapress.com

The new, the old, and the random


President Zuma has officially announced his new cabinet of 34 ministers. This is an expansion of the previ-
ous administration’s cabinet and numerous new ministries have been created. New appointments are set
to cost our country as much as R1 billion a year. Here is a basic guide to some of JZ’s right hand men and
women. >> Benjamin Fogel and Nonceba Mhlauli
Minister of Higher Education and Training:
Minister of Basic Education: Angela Motshekga
Blade Nzimande
This position aims to co-ordinate and run
the primary and secondary education institu-
Nzimande was previously the Secretary-General of Born to kill
the South African Communist Party (SACP). This
tions throughout the country. Motashekga was post aims to co-ordinate and maintain the tertiary
previously a member of the Gauteng Provincial institutions of the country in order to ensure skills
Government. In this position she will co-ordinate development and growth for South Africa’s youth.
and organise the national curriculum for primary Nzimande is the most ideological of previous educa- Like a lot of people, I was naïve enough
schools, the General Education and Training Cer- tions ministers. He was always at the forefront of the to assume that the Obama administration
tificate (GETC), and Further Education and Train- Zuma camp during the power struggle with former would mark a sea-change in US foreign
ing (FET). Her goal is to increase the number of president Thabo Mbeki in the run up to the 2007 policy. Then again, anything looks good in
successful Matriculants each year. ANC National conference in Polokwane. comparison to the Bush junta. With un-
repentant war criminals like Cheney and
Rumsfeld at the helm (and running dogs
like Tony Blair cheering from the sides,
Minister of Human Settlements: Tokyo Sexwale Minister of Women, Youth, Children and People possibly wearing a gimp mask) the world
with Disabilities: Noluthando Mayende-Sibaya had not seen such a collection of absolute
Sexwale is one of South Africa’s wealthiest busi- bastards since Hitler’s 1942 birthday party.
nessmen and a renowned struggle hero. This This new department aims to protect the rights of But the idea that the mayhem of the last
department, formed out of what was previously women, youth, children and the disabled. It seeks eight years would give the US elite pause
the Department of Housing, aims to deal with the to reduce the endemic abuse of women and chil- for thought and make them reconsider
problems of housing in the country. The goals of the dren in South Africa, as well as abolish discrimi- their imperial role is a bit optimistic. For
department are to ensure access to basic services in nation of the disabled. The department will also now, it seems like it’s back to the War on
informal settlements as well as to reduce the num- deal with problems facing the youth in a move to Terror, except with improved public rela-
ber of squatters and increase the number of houses. prevent the rise of another ‘lost generation’. tions management.
Troops are being poured back into Af-
ghanistan. I suppose the occasional bomb-
ing of civilians is just not enough: you
Minister in the Presidency for the National Minister in the Presidency for Performance need marines on the ground to increase
Planning Commission: Trevor Manuel Monitoring and Evaluation as well as Administra- the kill rate. Next door, in Pakistan, arms
tion in the Presidency: Ohm Chabane and support are being pumped in to feed
Manuel was previously the Minister of Finance. This the war against the resurgent Taliban. This
new position will allow him to create economic and whole Pakistan thing is volatile and could
This new post aims to evaluate the performance
social development plans for South Africa, to lessen turn nasty, well nastier than it already is,
of the cabinet in order to increase service delivery
the effects of the recession, lessen unemployment, very quickly. Increased US intervention
and ensure that cabinet ministers remain account-
alleviate poverty and pursue economic growth. is only going to make the situation worse:
able for their actions.
Manuel has a good reputation and has maintained Pakistan helped to create the Taliban and is
good connections with business leaders in South Af- now reaping the fruits (which is little con-
rica. It will be interesting to watch this department. solation to the half a million people who
have been displaced by the fighting).
The real test of Obama’s foreign policy
Minister of Economic Planning: Ebrahim Patel is how they deal with the poisonous centre
Minister of Co-Operative Government and of the Middle Eastern crisis, the US backed
Traditional Affairs: Sicelo Shiceka Israeli occupation of Palestine. And here
Patel was former general secretary of the South-
again all we see from the president is some
ern African Clothing and Textile Workers Union
This department is aimed at co-ordinating and vague mumblings: “Two-state solution…
(Sactwu) and has extensive labour experience.
ensuring communication between the executive terrorism… it’s a very complex situation…
branch of the government and the various premiers our hands are tied”. Well not actually. The
of the provinces of South Africa. It will be interest- tanks, F-16s and phosphorous grenades
ing to watch the interaction between Shiceka and which terrify, strafe, maim, and kill the
the new Premier of the Western Cape, Helen Zille. citizens of Gaza and the West Bank are the
This department will also deal with traditional product of American military aid. If they
leaders throughout the country and address the really want to stop this conflict they should
problems facing traditional communities. start by not paying for it.
And what of Iran? Again, talk of how
Minister of Energy: Dipuo Peters they need to stop their nuclear weapons
Minister of Mining: Susan Shabangu programe. Again there’s a bit of disparity
here: Iran = 0 nuclear weapons. Israel =
Peters takes up this position as a result of the over 200. And it doesn’t help that Hilary
The Department of Minerals and Energy has Clinton, now secretary of state, was last
Department of Minerals and Energy split. She
been split into two separate departments, with year ranting about wiping Iran “off the
was previously Premier for the Northern Cape
Susan Shabangu appointed to oversee the mining map”.
Provincial Government
industry . What else? The extrajudicial rendition
programme is being maintained, CIA
torture sites are still open and evidence
about the extent of this is being oppressed
because, according to Obama, the US
needs to move on from the ‘trauma’ of the
recent past. I would have thought that after
the Invasion and Occupation, it’s Iraqis
who deserve some amnesia. Ask one your-
Deputy President: Kgalema Motlanthe Minister of Health: Aaron Motsoaledi self . Oh, wait, you can’t – they’re all dead.
Anyone who was worried that the world
Motsoaledi has a Bachelor of Medicine and a might become a slightly more peaceful and
Motlanthe was the country’s president from Sep- Bachelor of Surgery from the University of Natal. stable place has nothing to fear.
tember 2008 to April 2009. He became president He was a former acting premier in the Limpopo The country that dropped nuclear
after Thabo Mbeki was recalled by the African province and was previously also an education bombs on Japan, destroyed Vietnam to
National Congress due to party politics. Motlanthe MEC in the same province. prove a point, and supported the apartheid
is also the current ANC Deputy President. government at its height is on the march
again. We can but hope that they really
decide to take things to the next level. My
suggestion: Obama, drop the bomb on
China. I’m sick of this whole being alive
thing.
4 The Oppidan Press 27.05.09

Opinion Feel like ranting and raving? Let us know what you think.
letters@theoppidanpress.com.

It’s that time again


The first semester is coming to an end
and thanks to not so subtle hints from
Is anyone listening?
lecturers, and tutors on our backs about of inviting men with their dress and clothing and conduct.Despite Mfeketo’s effects? The One-in-Nine campaign
Leigh Hermon
incomplete assignments, we’re being con- behaviour. However, this view is not efforts, the statement by the ANC effectively demonstrates how many
stantly reminded of our impending fate. held by all ANC members. representative at the debate is cause for cases of rape go unreported in South
Exam time is really quite an incon- Nomaindia Mfeketo, chairperson of concern. This view amongst certain Africa.
venience for the socialites amongst us In light of the recent One-in-Nine the ANC Caucus, presented a speech ANC members does not provide any Only one woman out of nine has
– Friday nights might now be dominated protest, a reflection on the ANC’s at a debate during the Sixteen Days sort of hope for survivors of rape. Many the courage to stand up for her rights
by Sigmund Freud over Johnny Walker comments at an election debate earlier of Activism For No Violence against women may survive this terrible crime, and report the crime. Those eight other
and our desks frequented more often this year, is warranted. Women and Children. but the crime may not be reported to women feel unable to and who can
than the Rat. The debate was held on the Rhodes She reported that the Department the police, allowing rapists to remain blame them?
But perhaps we’re forgetting the real campus and provided a platform for of Health had devised a policy to in society with the potential of hurting The South African justice system is
reason we’re here. As much as we enjoy students to question leaders of various provide “high quality” sexual assault others. ineffectual when it comes to rape. There
living it up in all the pubs and clubs on political parties on issues involving assistance to rape survivors. Mfeketo The ANC vows to provide adequate have been cases of women being treated
New Street, at the end of the day, staying the student body. Towards the end, also mentioned a movement amongst tools to those who deal with rape poorly at police stations after horrific
til closing time at Friars every weekend the debate became unpleasant when men against gender-based violence, survivors. The justice system is said to incidents. With the ANC back in power,
is not going to get you a degree, let alone the ANC representative answered a that is working with the media to be “toughening up” on gender-based they need to follow through with their
a job. question on rape. establish a new image of men in South violence in an effort to protect the promises. Women are crying out, but is
Personally, I hate exams (though this When asked how the ANC would Africa. She mentioned that there would rights of women. anyone listening?
may have something to do with the fact provide support to survivors of rape, be changes in how the media accuse These are all promises, but when will
that I’m not particularly good at them) the ANC representative accused woman women of encouraging rape with their the women of South Africa feel their
but I have also realised that you just can’t
get away from them. Though it may seem
like you’re being punished for having

Studying with the Spirit


a bit of fun, or that some evil force has
arrived to spoil the numerous pre-drinks
sessions you could’ve been having in
those four weeks, exams simply have to
happen. It’s all about testing your under- neither enough hours in the day to get for ourselves. Surround yourself with momentum and accomplish more each
standing of the work you’ve been taught Itumeleng Mohlabane through those huge text books, nor people who motivate and encourage – day, and when you see improvements in
since the year began. And at the end enough series to justify procrastinating. the scripture above shows us how The your studying, be sure to thank God, no
of the day, if they don’t kill you, they’re It’s that time of the year again when we But there is help at hand. Psalm 28:7 Lord is one of them. matter how small that change may be.
bound to make you stronger need to knuckle down and get serious. says: “The Lord is my strength and my No matter how desperate you may feel, Your gratitude for even the smallest
Here are a few useful things to keep
It’s that time that comes around twice shield; my heart trusted in him, and I do not panic, God is there to guide you things will motivate God to do more
in mind to alleviate the awfulness that is
a year when we rediscover our purpose am helped: therefore my heart greatly and his word should motivate you to for you. As you continue this way,
exam time:
Start studying early – You don’t want for getting an education, and remind rejoiceth; and with my song will I work like you have never worked before. you’ll find yourself relaxed, rejoicing
to be going through a semester’s worth of ourselves why we are at this university. praise him.” It is when pressure mounts Confess to yourself that The Lord and ever-singing praises to God for His
study material in two days, can anyone Exam time – when exuberant and we feel that we cannot cope, that is your strength and shield. Ask God wonderful grace.
say academic suicide? jaunting comes to a sudden halt as we drawing inspiration and strength from to help you manage your time and be So stay focused, be disciplined and
Use your resources – If you missed begin to realise that the prospects for scriptures is amazingly beneficial. disciplined in your study schedule, and do not let anything distract you. Believe
lectures and tuts, ask a friend (assuming our future rest on absorbing all the There are many voices of failure out to give you a clear understanding of that with God’s help, you can. If you
they attended the class). If that fails then information we should have learnt there in the world, and it is important your work. have been talking yourself down, today
go straight to the lecturer.
during the term. There are suddenly that we cultivate the right environment Doing this, you will notice you gain is the day to begin talking yourself up.
Make a study timetable – A form of
procrastination, perhaps, but it’s always
good to know what you’ll be doing when.
Work together – Pick the right people,
preferably the nerdy ones, and you’ll Letters to the editor >>
find that study groups are one of the best
ways of getting to know your material.
Revision – Review all the material at
I would have kept the Benz
least once after your main study session.
Transport Minister S’bu Ndebele has the contractors would have been smart dailies predicted doom and gloom when obsession with President Zuma. Instead
Ideally, those two days before the exam
should be set aside for revision when all returned the R1.14 million Mercedes- enough to keep the matter out of the the black government came to power. of giving answers for her failure to
the theory has sunk in. Benz he received as a gift from a group of public eye? Must the media and the so- But after Mandela became president they appoint a diverse cabinet she dared to
Practice run – Get keen and think contractors. called political analysts always expect the had a change of heart and now everyone personally attack the president, basically
up a few questions you might be asked This comes in the wake of opposition worst of our political leaders? loves Mandela! calling him a “womaniser who had put
on you exam. The library has past exam parties and analysts intensifying their Not too long ago, the South African The same thing happened with the his wives at risk of contracting HIV”.
papers which you can photocopy, or look calls for Ndebele to give up the car as it media was very critical of Zuma and in- 2010 world cup. SA media ran stories of I was once impressed by Zille but her
at the online version on the library web- “constitutes a conflict of interest”. He was stilled fear in most white South Africans problems with stadiums and how FIFA continued aggressive behaviour is getting
site. Lecturers have been known to repeat presented with a Mercedes-Benz S500 by about his presidency. But now if one has a “plan B”, but now that all is seem- annoying. Everyone knows about Presi-
questions; it’s just a matter of which ones.
Vukuzakhe contractors during a function analysed the content of leading newspa- ingly on track we don’t hear about it. dent Zuma’s rape trial and the shower
Keep cool and calculated – you know
the work; you’ve been doing it since Feb- to honour him in Pietermaritzburg at pers, one would note that there has been Meanwhile, Hellen Zille has really comments – no need to hold on to that.
ruary. Don’t let nerves be the end of you. the weekend. He also received a plasma a change of heart after his inauguration. damaged her integrity by appointing an Even Zapiro removed the shower head!
All that remains then is to wish you screen TV and two cows! They liked his inauguration speech, they all male cabinet dominated by whites. These are just my views on the very
the very best of luck! Personally, I think he should have liked the “balance” of the cabinet, and The Mail & Guardian had a fitting interesting current SA political land-
kept it. The “conflict of interest theory” they are calling for people to give him a headline, “Return of the white men”, for scape.
is overplayed! The minister went public chance. a story covering Zille’s white male domi-
with his gift. The contractors were just I, for one, am not surprised that the nated cabinet. Disgruntled Reader
Tumelo Tladi showing their appreciation. If this was press has had a change of heart. We have Another issue which is sure to hurt
072 589 7230
bribery surely both the minister and seen it all before: leading white-owned Zille’s political career is her continued
editor@theoppidanpress.com

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The Oppidan Press 27.05.09

Donkey carts. Would you ride a donkey cart? Tell us what you think.
opinion@theoppidanpress.com Opinion
Grahamstown asses get into shape
Candyce Bruce To control the treatment of the four- are neglected and mistreated, charg-
hoofed work force, Wolmarans asked ing R400 for their return to the owner.
cart owners to register with her and meet Considering their income, this is enough
The year is 1800 BC. Capable of carrying every month in the township. incentive for owners to try to care for
between 20 to 30 percent of their body It seems there are lots of people their donkeys.
weight, donkeys helped shape civilisa- looking out for the best interests of these Concerning the weight that the
tion as we know it, without getting donkeys. Katherine Townshend founded donkeys have to pull, it is estimated that
much credit. The year is 2009. Donkeys the Rhodes Organisation for Animal the average donkey can carry up 75kg.
carry the occasional tourist and are will- Rights (ROAR) donkey deal which holds In a double cart, however, they can carry
ing to offer students a lift home at 02:00 fortnightly clinics where donkeys can up to 700kg on a flat road and 400kg on
in the morning for R5. be checked up and receive treatment if inclination. So unless you are using the
It sounds like a great entrepreneurial needed. This free-of-charge clinic also carts for copious and loaded BP runs,
venture, but who is really doing all the teaches owners how to care for their you should be OK.
hard work and are these beasts of bur- animals. So the petrol prices are up and you’ve
den, the cogs in the commercial wheels, “Donkeys provide people with a live- swiped your card too many times this
being treated fairly? lihood, so they do not want their donkey month. Why not indulge in one of
Looking at their ragged coats and to get sick or die,” said Townshend. She Grahamstown’s novelties? Measures are
tired doe-eyes, I felt that a little investi- added that the apparent ill-treatment of being taken in the name of their protec-

Pic: Laura Durham


gation into what’s really going on behind donkeys is only due to a lack of money tion and safety. And while R5 may seem
the harness was necessary. and knowledge. A new harness can cost like nothing to you, it might ward off the
Today, there are 56 registered donkey up to R600 and, with an average daily cold and hunger of a cart owner. Poverty
carts that roam the streets of Graha- income of R60, purchasing new equip- is rife, and these donkey cart owners are
mstown. They are affiliated with the ment hardly seems viable. Wolmarans working for their money as opposed to RIDING IN STYLE
Makana Donkey Association, an organi- admitted that, unfortunately, with such becoming begging nuisances. Thanks to organisations like the Makana Donkey Association and ROAR,
sation founded by Annerie Wolmarans. meagre incomes, “the donkey always Donkey carts are an untapped practical steps are being taken to improve the lives of donkeys such as these in
Her intention is to reduce the abuse and comes last”. resource that could very well be the way Grahamstown.
suffering experienced by the donkeys. The SPCA confiscates donkeys that forward.

President Zuma’s new ministries: a better life for all?


Lithemba Sebe departments could have been used to two separate departments is an unneces- According to the president, the Ministry ent priorities (often worlds apart) and
create separate ministries for women, sary waste of human capital, let alone tax for Women, Youth, Children and People equity would mean different things to all
youth, children and people with disabili- payers’ money, as the previous depart- with Disabilities will “emphasise the of them. Additionally, these issues will
“We wanted a structure that would en- ties. Instead, the ANC has clustered all ment functioned just fine in the singular. need for equity and access to develop- change with time and the people work-
able us to achieve visible and tangible these groups under one disadvantaged Notes and change aside, most of the ment opportunities for the vulnerable ing for this department will often be
socio-economic development,” said umbrella. split departments complement each groups”. Given the complex nature of overwhelmed and under-resourced.
President Zuma. As a means of achiev- The idea is a noble one. It’s about other perfectly, so the functions of one the challenges faced by these groups of If the ANC was serious about attain-
ing this, the ANC has created six new time vulnerable groups have depart- department could easily be incorporated people, one department cannot effec- ing development and equity for these
ministries, employed extra deputies for ments designated to cater for their spe- into another. This means that multiple tively address all four. groups of people, the party would have
two departments, and split some of the cific needs, but the departments should ministers will be paid thousands of rands To ensure equity for these groups, the realised all this in the developing stages.
old departments. But the money that be just that – specific. for doing the same job; a job which department has to identify key areas of Now it seems like a half-baked solution
is required to sustain the newly formed The split of Minerals and Energy into could have been done by just one person. development as each group has differ- to support a full-blown ego.

The quest for the best in


campus dining
vegetarian. According to Avery, the queues at the dining hall
Sungeni Chithambo and Danelle Wessels used to snake out the doors before renovations but now that
Oppies can be served on different sides of the room, they can
The Oppidan Press recently conducted a critical analysis of the get to their meals much faster.
feeding spots around campus with the aim of determining how The Oppi dining hall staff has to feed more mouths than the
the Oppidan dining hall fares against the rest. Here are our notoriously enormous Smuts Hall – with sometimes up to 600
findings. empty stomachs – and with only half the staff. Although Smuts
As far as aesthetics goes, Allan Webb takes the cheesecake is not well-known for its scrumptious meals, it does boast one
with its antique, church-like appearance and stained glass win- of the friendliest atmospheres on campus.
dows. It also gets an A-plus for efficiency – trays are removed The food across the dining halls is pretty standard. Peanut
quickly and there are no significant hold-ups in the hunger butter seems to have more mood swings than a hormonal
line. Kimberley, on the other hand, looks like an oriental teenager: one day it’s chunky and dodgy, the next it’s smooth
dungeon, but somehow manages to feel cosy and welcoming and creamy. Let’s not forget the importance of condiments in
inside. Those who have the pleasure of dining at Hobson Hall the quality of (disguising) a res meal.
will experience a new level of comfortable eating whilst dining Tomato sauce is an integral part of many students’ diets. Al-
in their superbly squishy chairs. Founders is a true men’s din- lan Webb tomato sauce has a bitter aftertaste; and who knows
ing hall with its dark curtains, old portraits and an abandoned what happened to Oriel Hall’s mysterious red substance? It
tomato scattered here and there to betray their somewhat is watered-down and has lost that MSG-induced, synthetic
slovenly ways. Wimpy taste. What are the ladies to drench their dining hall
But (and herein lies the crux of our critique), it’s not as bad offerings in?
as the Oppi dining hall. Food aside, it seems that dining hall staff is not always very
The Oppidan dining hall probably has the most chaotic supportive of students. Adrian Ciesielski of Matthews House
atmosphere. By 13:30, it resembles a hurricane-swept warzone was not a very happy campus camper when he was served a
with trays littering the tables because there is no more rack half-cooked sausage resembling a limp and gelatinous penis.
space. According to the authorities, this problem has been He took it to a staff member in complaint, only to be told to
Pic: Deidre Alcock

tackled and once the order comes in from Johannesburg, extra put it in the microwave. But no cause for alarm; kitchen staff
custom-made tray racks will restore peace to the dining hall. are generally a friendly bunch, but we all have our bad days
Manager of Functions and Oppidan Services, Charmaine behind the Bain-Marie.
Avery has taken numerous steps to improve the Oppidans’ din- In conclusion, we have decided that there is no such thing
LUNCH TIME ROWDINESS ing experience. But it is a work in progress. They only recently as a perfect dining hall, and if you really put your mind to
Though it looks peaceful after hours, the Oppi dining hall becomes chaotic, expanded on meal options to allow Oppidans to choose from enjoying that wilted salad in front of you, anything is possible.
messy and disorganised during mealtimes. the same meals as res-dwellers instead of plain old default and
6 The Oppidan Press 27.05.09

Arts Budding with creative inspiration? Send us your recommendations on


what to do and see on the art scene. arts@theoppidanpress.com

Fancy Fest-work: student Cracks - a slice of retro


Megan Ross
murder takes place, which sets the ridicu-

entrepreneurs gear up for Fest


lous and farcical events in motion as the
characters try to discover ‘whodunnit’.
What do you get when you mix a 17-year- “From the characters, one gets the
old porn star, a schizophrenic, and a wom- sense that they are in the porn industry,
an who has recently had a sex change? Add although there is doubt about this too. The
five other equally ludicrous characters and sex is terribly crude and obvious, the pace
entrepreneurs, whom he refers to as strand in Port Elizabeth, where the boys you get Cracks, a play by Martin Sherman is fast and the characters are very real,” said
Yvonne Nhuta
“brothers”, will be running a stall where display and sell their work at exhibitions which will be performed at the National Haxton.
they will sell handmade items such as every Sunday. “I believe it would be worth Arts Festival. It has been described as Full of the sex, drugs and rock ‘n roll,
As the National Arts Festival approaches, clothing, shoes, hats and jewellery. A it for other students to get into such work “Agatha Christie on an acid trip”. the play promises to be an atmospheric,
the excitement around the upcoming natural designer, Rasgold already sells his because if you can get funding for things Cracks is an independent initia- side-splitting comedy. Another cast
exhibitions, films and theatre productions own handmade works to people on cam- like machinery and a workshop, you tive produced by the Runaway Bunny member, Zanne Solomon said that she is
begins to mount. But there is more to pus. “I want people to know the art and can accomplish a lot and profit from it,” Collective, a group of students currently very excited to perform. “It is a hysterical
Fest than just the big shows. People flock creativity within me and in my mind so I Rasgold said. studying Drama at Rhodes. One of the cast production with an accomplished cast. So
from all over to sell their wares at various express myself doing this work,” he says. The group will be selling their work members, Robert Haxton explained that hopefully it’ll be sold out every show,” she
markets, and a group of Rhodes students On top of various university commit- at affordable prices for the duration of the play “is a farcical take on a ‘whodunnit’ said.
has decided to take advantage of this op- ments, running a business at the festival Fest. Their range includes jewellery from murder mystery. It’s a dark comedy, and Cracks will be performed on 2, 3, 10
portunity. is challenging, especially considering R10 to R50 a piece, and clothing of all although it’s a thriller, it’s a very, very funny and 11 July in the B2 Arena at the Monu-
Bululimo Gqamane, also known as the time-consuming task of prepara- styles and sizes from R50 to R100 an play”. ment. The cast encourages everyone who
Rasgold on campus, is a third year BSc tion. However, Rasgold and his team of item. The stall will also offer entertain- The story is set in Cape Town in the late will be at the Festival to support the show
student embarking on a small business brothers were busy in their workshop ment to festival-goers as the group will be 1960s to early 1970s, the original setting by booking tickets as soon as possible.
venture at Fest and attempting to capital- throughout the December vacation, and accompanied by a live band called Trinity. of California having been adapted for a Don’t miss this comical slice of the hippie
ise on the large influx of potential buyers by January they had enough merchandise “They play while we sing,” said Rasgold. South African audience. The characters are era, full of ludicrous twists and bizarre,
that will be arriving in Grahamstown. to exhibit at the National Arts Festival. “You know you have to take up every op- people involved in film or porn industries retro characters! Book your ticket for an
In association with Indalo Ethnic Their business extends to other parts portunity, you are there to do everything and the play unfolds at a house party in hour or two of non-stop and mischievous
Clothing, Rasgold and his fellow budding of the Eastern Cape, such as Summer- you can do.” one of their homes. The fun begins when a fun.

A brief look at the 2009 Fest highlights


1. Batho Bothle – A morality play meaning “Everyman” in 3. School/Youth Jazz Bands – Top young jazz players from around 5. The Parlotones – This popular four-member South African
Tswana, Batho Bothle is about redemption and other universal the country will compete to make it into national bands. Estab- band, with its pop-indie rock sound and energetic stage perfor-
truths. Khudu, a taxi driver, journeys through various relation- lished bands include the Taiwa Youth Band from the Mosesas mances is definitely something to make a reservation for.
ships both geographical and metaphysical to determine where he Molelekwa Arts Foundation in Soweto, and the Stellenbosch
is headed in his life. University Jazz Band. 6. Rise Up! – An exhibition by Gillian de Vlieg, a white female
photographer who experienced the harshness of the apartheid
2. I Am My Own Wife – This Pulitzer Prize-winning one hander 4. Vumelani Let us Dance – This showcase involves performances struggle firsthand. It reveals a different and important perspec-
introduces Charlotte von Mahlsdorf, a German transvestite by traditional dance groups Via Paterson Art Club, Manyandube tive on a period largely documented by male photographers.
caught up in the great European dramas of the twentieth century, Dance Group and the Mvanda Dance Group, who all hail from
with Jeremy Crutchley playing 40 different characters in the play. different Eastern Cape districts. >>Yvonne Nhuta
The Oppidan Press 27.05.09 7

Arts
Fest Time. What’s your favourite thing about the National Arts Festival? Let us know.
arts@theoppidanpress.com

Swimming Lessons: a must-see for Fest-goers


structure we have created,” De Silva nates within the piece and audiences
Karin Reum said. The cast has been training hard will be kept guessing in this portrayal
in preparation, but some feel that they of ordinary life, performed with a
National Arts Festival theatre-goers have not yet fully understood the focus touch of magic.
must be sure to dive into the produc- of their work. “The tasks have been Shaun Acker, a Drama Masters
tion Swimming Lessons this year. The quite random,” said Liana Cilliers, an- student at Rhodes is adding his
play is a story of hurting and hope, in other member of the cast. “We feel as if musical genius to the play. A diverse
which a South African Xhosa woman we are not quite sure what is going on.” range of genres including rock ’n roll,
seeks to rediscover herself after suffer- However, these tasks which feed off atmospheric and tribal all enhance the
ing a great loss. The production skilful- real reaction and emotion instead of rather unique quality of this produc-
ly combines tragedy with the sound of trying to fit into a prescribed story line tion.
laughter and a sense of comedy. Not to are a method of ensuring that the work Buckland calls the production “a
mention that our very stays honest. Essentially, the story is all finely crafted, delicate and detailed
own Andrew Buckland about the cast members as they draw study of the extraordinary possibili-
is returning to co-direct on their own bodies and experiences. ties created in encounters between the
and produce with Brink The Ubom! cast has a reputation widely dispersed worlds still existing
Schultz from Ubom!. of being in tune with each other and in SA today”. Though the context of
Cast member, Jaques combining language and text to create the play is South African, it has univer-
DIVING IN De Silva expressed his a truly unique experience for viewers. sal appeal as we can all identify with
The cast of Swimming Lessons has been training very excitement over Buck- Brink Schultz is slowly revealing the a character or feeling in the journey
hard even though they may not yet have a clear idea of land’s return. “He will concept and, in this way, the creation undertaken on the stage – a journey
the play’s focus. add some colour and remains a mystery – there is a sense laced with discovery, love, hope and
a creative spin to the that anything may happen. This reso- myth.
Pics: Karin Reum

Q & A with Andrew Buckland


Andrew Buckland leaves the mad world of Cirque du Soleil to return to Grahamstown and the festival buzz.
Lauren Minnie see friends and their work. I am I can get to get involved with them. doing this has only multiplied my Festival?
also directing Richard Antrobus in The text of Swimming Lessons is love of theatre several fold, espe- After festival I have a term’s
Stilted so will have my hands hap- also very strong and promises a cially the intimate audience contact teaching to do at Rhodes and then
How does it feel to be coming pily full and dirty. really great show. I can’t wait to get afforded by festival venues. We I must find work. I am in rehearsal
back to Grahamstown, and more What inspired you to get involved back. have been playing to 4 000 people for a work made in collaboration
importantly, the National Arts with Swimming Lessons? How will your experiences over a night. with one of the performers here
Festival? I have had the opportunity to the last year be reflected in this What is the most exciting aspect who is from Uzbekistan and has
We are very excited to be com- work with Brink on other projects production? about coming back? built his own theatre in his garage.
ing home and especially to the Fest. and love her work. Besides this, Impossible to say, except that Janet. My bed. My house. My It may well be the seed of a new
It will be great to get immersed in I am a firm friend of the Ubom! you won’t necessarily see people dogs. South Africa. work. Check out his theatre on
a heroic dose of home culture and Company and will take any chance flying on trapezes. Being here and So what happens from here, after YouTube, his name is Eugen Brim.

The Oppidan Press asked students if they will be staying for the National Arts Festival, 2 -11 July

DANIEL CHARVAT BUHLE NGABA MOTLATSI KHOSI ARMAND SWART


>> Second year Bjourn >>First year BA >> Third year BSocSci >>First year BA
“No, Rhodes is great, but I can’t be stuck in “Yes, because I’m from Grahamstown, but “No, I can’t because of intervarsity commit- “What festival?…oh! No.”
such a small town for longer than I have to this will be the first time I’m from Rhodes. I ments. But I’d love to because I was here in
be.” think the vibe will be different.” 2007.”

KARABO MGOHALE DALE HUTTON KELLY HITCHCOCK STACY MULLER


>> Second year BSocSci >>BSc Honours >> Second year BSocSci >> Second year BCom
“Ja, because I just dig going to the shows “The things that people say in these “Yes, because I think all Rhodes “Yes, because I want to see this town
and it’s something different in things are really unintelligent, so I wanna students should experience it.” come alive.”
Grahamstown.” sound clever. But, um, ja.” Pics: Michal Blaszczyk
8 The Oppidan Press 27.05.09

Features Have a knack for creative writing? Join the features team.
Just drop us a line. features@theoppidanpress.com

27 years at Rhodes and still going strong


THERE’S AN ALOE ON MY
STOEP >>

Hiking the
some time ago, Asiya’s health has not through this work that she is able to
Enathi Mqokeli
made her work any easier. The disease make ends meet.
shattered her dreams of progressing Asiya appreciates working for Rho-
Small in stature but with a wide grin with her studies in computer literacy des and has accepted that she will not
almost permanently across her face, – Asiya found that it made her continu- be able to pursue her once-held dreams

Amatolas
Welekazi Sylvia Asiya, one of Rhodes’ ously dizzy and faint and it often caused of becoming a nurse. She quickly looks
oldest employees, chats happily about memory loss. Despite this, Asiya, in her at my notes and smiles, reassuring me
her nearly three decade-long service to 27 years as an employee at Rhodes has that I should stress her last words. She
the University which recently saw her become the breadwinner for her family. advises all Rhodes students to work hard
receiving two merit awards. “I am fighting for my children’s bread,” at what they want to achieve – partying
Asiya started working at Rhodes as a she says. and the wild life will always be waiting
part-time employee in September 1982 Two of Asiya’s children are in high for them after they graduate. She views Daneel Knoetze

Pic:Catherine Cunningham
when she worked in the Rhodes Café, school but her older daughter is still Rhodes as “a good place to learn and to
kitchens and the sanatorium. Her hard unemployed after numerous attempts work”. Adjusting the straps of the stifling
work and commitment paid off a few at finding a job. Asiya is granted certain After 27 years of dedicated service, deadweight on your back, you make
months later when she received a per- privileges because of her work for Asiya explains that it would be beneficial the first few steps rather tentatively.
manent job with the University. Asiya Rhodes and has been given a house as for her to take her pension in the com- And after that, there are plenty more
started off in her new permanent posi- a result. She considers coming to work ing years. Asiya concludes our interview steps to go. The Amatola trail, which
tion as a messenger and then became an a stress reliever. When she is busy with with her favourite motto which stresses POSITIVELY DEDICATED
starts at Maden Dam just outside King
assistant at the senior room. Years later, her work, she forgets about any troubles the need to grasp every opportunity you Having given nearly 30 years of
Williams Town, spits you out at Hogs-
she was offered a job in housekeeping she may have at home. Although she have because anything is better than service to Rhodes, Welekazi Sylvia
back one hundred kilometres and six
and catering which she still holds today. describes her work as demanding and nothing: “You never know which side of Asiya stands proud as her family’s gruelling days later. What happens in
Having been diagnosed with diabetes complicated, at the end of the day it is the bread is buttered”. breadwinner. between is simultaneously painful and

Examination anticipation: the final countdown


beautiful, in equal measure.
From day one, I quickly learned
to stick to the little yellow footprints
that dot the trail and by day three, be-
ing obedient to them had become an
obsession. Especially because they had
For most of us, however, time is the con- the habit of abandoning our party at
stant enemy and with balancing acts to certain particularly unclear sections of
be performed right up until swot week the trail. There’s little way of describ-
– squeezing in extracurricular activities, ing the panic that descends on an
sport and all those last minute tests and expedition that believes it is lost in the
assignments – the general feeling is that wilderness. Faith and order is always
we’ll never get through the countless restored though, and ever onward we
modules and endless chapters which are bounded.
“examinable material”. When navigating the Amatola trail,
As a first year, I must admit that I’m your surroundings are in a perpetual
hardly ushering in the coming exams state of flux. Some stretches give the
with much enthusiasm. There’s a pres- impression that the landscape is actu-
sure to perform, the fearful thought of ally changing by the minute. Typically,
losing beloved DPs and of course, we’re each day of hiking features something
not quite sure what to expect. It doesn’t between dense indigenous forest and
really help our cause either when the mountain crags that double up as
veteran exam-goers whom we look up to platforms for panoramic views. In the
laugh at the idea of first year workloads
Pic: supplied

morning, it’s a climb, in the afternoon,


stressing us out, or when they reminisce a descent towards the next pit stop.
about former friends who didn’t return The overnight huts (atop a mountain,
MOUNTING PRESSURE to Rhodes after the last set of exams. by a waterfall, in the forest) are strate-
Whether you’re overly keen or in denial, the fact that swot week begins on Monday is hardly a thought worth cherishing. On a more positive note though, gically placed to make one appreciate
asking around, I received some advice the diversity of a highly under-rated
the better part of the term. well a particular study session went, on tackling the E monster – actually mountain range. With dusk setting,
Mallory Perrett studying during swot week, having sex
But while denial is an ever-appealing how many hundreds of hours they plan and the legs beginning to tire, these
state of mind for some come exam time, to put in, or how they’ve colour-coded as a stress-release, keeping healthy and simple sanctuaries always met me at
The sad and dreary truth is this: exams others approach this looming horror their study notes to make for happy taking regular study breaks were a few just the right time.
begin in less than two weeks time. This in different ways. For instance, you are studying. But fear not folks! The tell-all of the suggestions thrown my way. I say A striking feature of the trail is that
is a somewhat sobering thought (liter- bound to know one or two of those types tend to be over compensating for a do whatever you feel will take the stress- you are rarely more than half an hour’s
ally) for those of us who’ve tried to push over-confident, overly keen specimens severe lack of knowledge. At least, that’s ful edge off things. Here’s to being back walk from fresh spring water. For the
the ‘E’ word to the back of our minds for who feel the need to express just how a comforting thought. next term! most part, we’re talking little streams,
but the trail is also well known for its
bigger waterworks. Massive waterfalls

More than a rescue remedy


are so frequent that hikers are almost
at risk of becoming immune to the awe
they inspire. But the feeling of putting
a parched mouth right in the firing
who [had] been going through the same line of a falling mass of mountain
Philisiwe Mbongwana thing,” she explained. water doesn’t easily lose its charm.
De la Mare says that the group will be Against the trail’s diversity, there’s
Examinations are looming and for available to everyone in Grahamstown so constancy in the form of the hikers’
many people this spells highly stressful as to enable all people to locate a support routine each day. At 5:00 each morn-
study days and nights which can lead to group when they need it most. The group ing, an unrelenting polyphonic alarm
depression and uncontrollable anxiety. In will deal with a number of disorders would announce the body beating and
light of this, Jo-Anne de la Mare, who is linked to depression, such as post-trau- sensory overload to follow. And most
currently working on a PhD in Biochem- matic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, mornings, the first thing I saw in the
istry at Rhodes, has a plan. panic attacks and obsessive-compulsive pitch darkness (it floated about three
De la Mare, who grew up in Graham- disorder. The main aim of the group is to inches above my face) was a luminous
stown, has struggled with depression and provide a space for people experiencing yellow footprint of indeterminate
anxiety for most of her life. “At school these problems to discuss them openly size. Such a vision inspired a mixed
I would be unable to write exams as I and to find help. reaction – of dread and exhilaration.
would literally become ill from anxiety De la Mare asserts that silence over Dread because your goddamn right
and experience panic attacks,” she said. these kinds of issues prevents us from foot is just one big blister, and ex-
De la Mare plans to start up an dealing with them. She also emphasises hilaration because you know that the
anxiety and depression support group the severity of these problems, not- Amatola is one of the most remarkable
under the South African Depression ing that “severe depression could even experiences of your life.
and Anxiety Group in Grahamstown. pose a suicide risk”. Under these sorts of On the last day, when a little bill-
A diagnosis with severe depression and circumstances, the need for a strong sup- board unceremoniously announced
bipolar disorder, followed by a suicide port system is crucial. In this regard, de our triumph, there arose a cheeky
attempt in 2002, is what motivated de la la Mare has her husband to thank whom desire in me to turn right around and
Mare to form the group. “I yearned to she describes as “a wonderful, gentle and head on back again.
feel understood and [to] speak to others loving person”.
The Oppidan Press 27.05.09 9

Green living. Are you living a green lifestyle? Let us know what
tips and tricks you use. environment@theoppidanpress.com
Environment
Skating on thin ice: Rhodes student turns explorer
months. Swan has made it his mission facility”. Before embarking on the trip,
Nicole Venegas
to educate younger generations and he members were briefed on the strict
hopes that through 2041, his goal of safety rules they were to follow, and
Antarctica is, for most of us, a rare protecting Antarctica will carry on. were paired up in a ‘buddy system’, each
destination at best. But Rhodes Masters Chiphwanya is part of this young taking responsibility for another person’s
student, Nellie Chiphwanya can cross it generation that Swan seeks to target. safety.
off her bucket list. A member of 2041, she is interested In addition, the adventurers had to be
Chiphwanya, a student in environ- in “getting kids involved in recycling careful not to fall off the zodiacs (small
mental education, was one of two lucky projects and developing children’s action rubber boats) into the freezing water
students from an African country cho- competence, by giving them a better un- and, most importantly, they had to fol-
sen to be part of the Antarctica expedi- derstanding of why they need to recycle,” low each other’s footsteps closely when
tion earlier this year. It was organised by she told The Oppidan Press. Chiphwanya hiking to avoid falling into crevices. In
2041, an organisation created by Robert represented South Africa, one of the 15 the event that one of the members of the
Swan which aims to encourage young countries that participated in the two party did fall into a crevice, he or she
people to help protect the Antarctic from week long expedition to Antarctica. would be left there to die as the safety of
human interference. The organisation BP, which is interested in developing the group couldn’t be risked to rescue
derives its name from the treaty which renewable energy, co-sponsored the trip them.
currently forbids countries claiming ter- by supplying warm jackets, and Rhodes Chiphwanya felt up close the effects
ritories in Antarctica to drill and plunder also helped by providing Chiphwanya of global warming. She saw and heard
its natural resources. This treaty expires with other equipment required for the big pieces of melting ice breaking off and
32 years from now (in 2041) but Swan’s cold Antarctic breeze. “I was one of the falling into the water: “It sounded like an
organisation hopes to see the treaty people from a warm climate and it was earthquake, it was quite scary,” she said.
renewed beyond that date. freezing, around minus 13 degrees Cel- Although the trip was frightening
Inspired from a young age by such sius. I used one of Robert Swan’s special and dangerous at times, Chiphwanya felt

Pic: Supplied
adventurers as Jacques Cousteau and jackets and sleeping bags to make sure I it was well worth it: “Before I went there,
Edward Shackleton, Swan has walked stayed warm,” said Chiphwanya, refer- I just thought it would be ice, but the
across both the North and South Pole ring to the night they camped on the ice. beauty of Antarctica is… It was amaz-
and, because of this, has experienced The trip was potentially very dan- ing; it was something I had never seen ICE, ICE, BABY
firsthand the effects of global warming gerous as the expeditioners were, as before. Everyone was speechless, some Rhodes environmental education student, Nellie Chiphwanya experienced the effects of
on the environment. He will be return- Chiphwanya recalled, “at the mercy of people just remained motionless and
ing to the Antarctic next year and will Mother Nature, it would have take about silent for the first day just to absorb it.”
global warming on her trip to Antarctica, organised by 2041 – an organisation that aims
live off only renewable energy for five two days to reach the nearest medical to protect the continent from human interference.

Going green, but for the right reasons? Look out for >>
Tommie Gilbert
• GRASS water project
Even in our ever-changing, ever-sur-
GRASS has tested Grahamstown’s water and the results are that “the water quality
prising world, the news that some CEOs
is variant and in need of more monitoring and testing”. They have worked with the
want to institute carbon laws seems
Pharmacy Department to develop easy and accessible ways to test for Coliforms
strange.
and Aluminium in the water. However, GRASS needs volunteers to test the water
Carbon laws, if implemented, would
in digs as well as in residences on a regular basis to ensure that the water is safe. If
force companies to institute major
you are interested contact GRASS at grass.info@gmail.com.
changes in factories to make them more
ecologically-friendly, as these companies
• Artwork Collective Festival show
would be made to pay a tax on emissions
which exceed the permissible amount.
Artwork Collective, a Grahamstown grassroots art project, is looking for colourful
Sadly however, what has brought
plastic waste. They will be performing at the National Arts Festival this year, doing
about this change of heart is not a genu-
a traditional Banraku Puppet Show. The puppets are made out of plastic waste,
ine concern for our planet. Rather, it’s to
mostly colourful plastic bottles and containers, such as empty household cleaning
jumpstart a new economic sector – that
bottles, lids of soft drink bottles, bubble wrap and more, so please collect! Contact
of renewable energy.
Dylan on 078 032 6047, or email him at armadylan@gmail.com for more informa-
Many CEOs of motor and energy
tion.
companies are seeking to outsource
and look into renewable energy as they
• Wilderness Vision Drive
realise that oil and gas aren’t long-term
Pic: supplied

solutions. However, the cost of doing


Wilderness Vision is organising the 1+1=1 Pledge Drive SA, where they drive
so is very high and these companies are
around the country in eight weeks, giving presentations to schools and universi-
concerned about the transition period
SMOKIN’ ties. They are raising funds for the Billion Tree Campaign as well as for Wilderness
when competitors who aren’t prepared to
The Kyoto Protocol expires in three years but countries are a long way off Vision’s own environmental projects, by asking people to sign a pledge and donate
invest in renewable energy might profit.
R1. They stop in Grahamstown on Monday 1 June and in Port Elizabeth from
But if all companies were forced to abide from reaching the carbon emission reduction target.
Tuesday 2 to Friday 5 June. For more information go to their website at
by carbon laws, they would all have to
www.wildernessvision.org/
consider renewable energy. carbon-emitting factories, and receive to sort out the US’s carbon emissions,
Ford Motors’ CEO, Bill Ford and rewards for investing in green technol- which are some of the highest in the • World Environment Day
CEO of Duke Energy, Jim Rogers have ogy. CEO of carbon trader EcoSecuri- world. This December, world leaders
both been campaigning for some sort of ties, Bruce Usher is pushing for such a will gather in Copenhagen to decide on Friday 5 June is World Environment Day. It was started in 1972 by the United Na-
carbon-related legislation in the United system in the US, where he believes that a successor to the Kyoto Protocol and tions and it brought on the creation of the United Nations Environment Program
States of late. Rogers wants to invest in it would not only be beneficial, but that it they are desperate to get America on (UNEP).
renewable energy and Ford in smaller could be implemented quickly. But time board. The Americans will need to come
and more economic cars. is running out for Usher – the Kyoto up with a compromise regarding carbon
There is a cap-and-trade structure Protocol expires in three years and these laws if there is to be any hope of combat-
imposed on companies through the Kyo- types of deals take up to two and a half ing carbon emission levels and reversing
to Protocol (which the United States has years to develop. global warming.
not signed), which states that companies Usher is not the only one who wants
must be charged a higher tax for using some sort of eco-friendly legislation

Eco-fact >>
If less than two percent of the ice in Antarctica melts, the
world’s sea level will rise by one metre.
10 The Oppidan Press 27.05.09

Business Credit crunch: Have you been directly affected by the world economic
meltdown? business@theoppidanpress.com

A depression is no time to be depressed MATERIAL GIRL >>

the number of small businesses. With


Gwynne Mhlanga little to lose, many new ideas are sure to
surface as people strive to survive in this
Necessity is the mother of all invention; harsh climate. One such idea belongs
when the going gets tough, the tough to a former gym instructor who wants
get going; what doesn’t kill you will only to start a portable gym. He is taking
make you stronger. These are some of his equipment to companies around Get that choir away
the oldest and most abused clichés, but London, giving people a lunchtime
they have never been truer than now. workout without them having to leave from me
Contrary to the widespread panic and their offices.
drama across the world, an economic Research shows that 80 percent of all Ines Schumacher
depression is actually the best time to small businesses fail but those that do
grow businesses. not fail will come out stronger and are The offices I work at are right across
Some of the world’s biggest and most set to do well once global conditions are the road from the Johannesburg Stock
successful businesses started up during stable. Figures, regarded as a good guide Exchange. How convenient, I thought,
a recession or a depression: Disney, to the level of start-up activity, show when I took an early morning stroll
McDonald’s, Burger King, Procter and encouraging signs given the worsen- there last week Monday to attend the
Gamble, Johnson and Johnson and ing economic environment. The British listing of Gold One International, a gold
Microsoft. Anyone can run a business Bankers' Association (BBA) revealed company as the name might suggest to
during stable economic times; even an that 142 500 small businesses estab- the perceptive among you.
unprofitable business will survive dur- lished new banking relationships in the When I walked into the JSE, a wall
ing a boom. However, it is in periods first quarter of 2009. The same period of sound hit me and I was dismayed
of recession or depression when the last year saw 142 700. Unfortunately, to see a choir the size of an academic
Pic: supplied

tough get going, and in today’s business this is one wave that has not hit South procession, and wearing equally hideous
environment, it is the tough who will Africa. It will be tough going for South clothes, pelting out some hymn or other
survive. African businesses because we have not at the listing event. Wow, this junior
Although many businesses are cur- seen the last of the effects of the global gold company pulled out all the stops, I
rently folding, opportunity knocks for recession. Nevertheless, it does not take thought.
GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY It turned out I had stumbled into the
the entrepreneur. With many put out of an economist to know that the recession
McDonald’s is one of a number of successful companies that work by the global credit crunch, people will not last forever, and once it is over Vodacom listing by accident. I grabbed
was started up during a recession or depression. Emerging are starting their own business ventures. people like the innovative gym instruc- a handful of snacks and made my way
entrepreneurs need to take advantage of the current economic Newly jobless people, flush with redun- tor could be competing alongside Virgin up to the smaller but much more tasteful
climate. dancy money, are spiking an increase in Active. Gold One listing.
Little did I know that I had walked
into a cesspool of controversy in the
foyer that morning.
As I’m sure you’ve heard, the trade

The great cullling of BEE


union Cosatu and the industry regulator,
the Independent Communications Au-
thority of South Africa (Icasa), launched
a last-minute bid to stop Vodacom going
public because it forms part of a deal
group Wiphold and the Broad Based board, such as former Treasurer-Gen- that gives UK-based Vodafone control of
Motshidisi Mokoena the company.
Beneficiary Trust, and owns about eral of the ANC, Mendi Msimang and
15.1 percent of Telkom’s shares. It has Alan Norman who controls millions in The trade union body objected to
Once perceived as the lovechild of emerged that the Public Investment shares in the consortium. foreign ownership of a major South
a new democracy and economic Corporation (PIC), which, inciden- As a shareholder in Telkom, African company and said it feared job
liberalisation, more recently, Black tally, is owned wholly by the South Elephant is set to benefit by billions losses. The deal also enriched business-
Economic Empowerment (BEE) has African government, had warehoused of rands in dividends after Vodacom men close to the former government of
displayed characteristics typical of an the shares to allow Elephant time to (owned jointly by Telkom and Voda- Thabo Mbeki, angering leftists.
unruly youngster. BEE has managed raise enough cash to get their hands on fone) went public on 18 May. A group High Court judge John Murphy
to rebel against its intended purpose these shares. of shareholders in Elephant plan to rejected Icasa’s attempt to block the
of creating a bridging tool between the This share acquisition controversy, use dividends from the listing to settle listing. That was the end of that, and we
previously disadvantaged majority and coupled with a number of other issues debts, before dividing the remaining are reminded once again that in South
economic opportunity. Indeed, it has surrounding the consortium’s manage- proceeds and dissolving the consor- Africa the judiciary has the final say on
opened many Mercedes Benz doors for ment, has stirred up much debate tium. This Telkom empowerment deal any matter, as it should.
a number of individuals, but it has only regarding its true intentions. It seems has faced a succession of inquiries The dust has now settled. Vodacom
has listed, Cosatu has lost (hah!) and
intensified the socio-economic cycle that its members are using their broad- since Elephant acquired an estimated
the government has shown that it sup-
Pic: supplied

where the rich get richer and the poor based empowerment status to fulfill R9 billion stake in the fixed-line opera-
ports the kind of business Vodafone and
poorer. personal goals, and are deliberately tor in 2005. Further investigations are
Telkom are doing.
And just like any political issue, the interrupting the natural workings of now under way into a deal shrouded in
The real loser in all of this is Icasa,
illusion of the limitless power of BEE business for their own gain. secrecy, according to Business Times.
CRIMINAL CONSORTS the industry regulator which should, at
was to prove fatal for its successful Probes into the company finances The Elephant Consortium is just
all times, be independent.
implementation. The Elephant Consor- have revealed a number of issues, a one of the companies formed under Andile Ngcaba is part of the management
It is clear that Icasa took the lead
tium exemplifies the self-interest that major one being that Elephant is trad- the guise of empowering the disadvan- of Elephant Consortium, which has from Cosatu in its decision and this
has driven too many BEE deals. The ing in company shares, which was only taged, but which has only served to used its black economic empowerment brings into question its autonomy. Some
consortium is made up of the Lion meant to be possible in May 2010. And feed fat cats and make a monkey of a deal to boost the bank balances of its analysts have gone so far as to call for
Consortium led by Andile Ngcaba, the don’t forget that this company has a system that looked so good on paper. beneficiaries, many of whom are ANC a restructuring of the authority and a
Buffalo Consortium led by women's number of ANC beneficiaries on the Welcome to the zoo that is BEE. review of its management.
members.
Icasa has not only failed to remain
independent and shown itself to make
wishy-washy decisions, it has also

Rough ride for China’s sex theme park proved prone to meddling in indus-
try affairs which are really none of its
business. And this with no regard for
the economy, or for protecting foreign
investment prospects.
technique workshops and sex educa- ill-minded and misleading” was the set for October. Photographs of the The Vodacom deal will bolster
Gwynne Mhlanga
tion to help adults “enjoy a harmoni- official reaction to the park. Everything adult-only park had circulated widely competition in South Africa’s telecom-
ous sex life,” says park manager, Lu was demolished over the weekend – on the Internet over the weekend, munications market, allow both Telkom
Controversy and big business are never Xiaoqing. thongs, replicas of derrieres and all. prompting widespread mockery and and Vodacom to expand as separate
far apart and where the two collide, The park, christened ‘Love Land’ Xiaoqing had earlier claimed that condemnation. The demolition high- entities and, ultimately, create more jobs.
there is sure to be a good story. In by its owners, went under the wreck- the attractions sought only to boost lights the conflicting views on sex in Competition will improve service and
China recently, one rather innovative ing ball over the weekend in the city of sexual awareness and improve people’s modern China. While pornography is prices for consumers. There really aren’t
businessman began a sex theme park. Chongqing, according to the spokes- sex-lives. Unfortunately for this busi- banned and sex education is generally any downsides to it.
The idea behind the theme park was to man who (like many Chinese bureau- ness though, China is largely a conser- inadequate, shops selling sex toys and The deal is good for South Africa
display naked human sculptures, giant crats) would give only his surname, vative society and the idea of such a related items stand out prominently in and those who fail to see that are simply
replica genitals and a photo gallery on Yang. He refused to state the reason for theme park shocked many people even many neighbourhoods and sex outside short-sighted, lying about their interest
the history of sex. It would include sex- the demolition or other details. “Vulgar, before the official opening, which was of marriage is widely tolerated. in the matter, or despise choirs in hid-
eous clothes.
The Oppidan Press 27.05.09 11
WTF? Seen anything weird and wacky online lately? Send us a link.
scitech@theoppidanpress.com
Science & Technology
Food for thought: snacking your way through exams
Peanut butter helping your body to function ef- Avocadoes facilitates the absorption of this brain-
Zukiswa Kota
There is much to be said for the humble ficiently. This potassium-packed fruit is Research from the University of Maine boosting substance. Other studies have
peanut butter sarmie. Scientists believe a hassle-free, anytime snack. has revealed that avocados play an found that lycopene, also found in wa-
Looming exams and winter blues are that magnesium, which is found in important role in lowering high blood termelons and pawpaw, can play a role
just two reasons why taking extra care peanut butter, has the potential to fight Marmite pressure. This can give you that mental in preventing some forms of cancer.
of your immune system is important against harmful free-radical molecules B vitamins in this sticky spread might ‘edge’ when you need it, as high blood
right now. The breakneck pace at that damage blood vessels and the explain why 25 percent of British tour- pressure has been associated with Chicken
which we all seem to be racing through heart. According to Toni Younghus- ists take Marmite with them on their decreased cognitive function. Also The meat-eaters among us will be
daily life is no doubt taxing on the band, editor of a popular health and travels! The age-old ‘Marmite versus known as the butter pear or avocado pleased to know that chicken is good
mind and body. So what can you do fitness magazine, you should ideally Bovril’ debate is the source of many a pear, this fruit contains 60 percent for muscle-building due to its protein
to avoid burnout? There is an array of use bread that is high in fibre (at least heated breakfast table discussion. One more potassium than bananas, is rich content. But as we’re focusing on
food items that are affordable, easy to 3g of fibre per slice). website depicted a sculptor’s seven in vitamin K (which plays an impor- mental vitality, it must be said that this
acquire and tasty, to add to your list of foot Marmite replica of ‘The Kiss’ to tant role in increasing bone mass), and poor-man’s turkey can help to ward off
exam ‘must-eats’. Spinach celebrate Valentine’s Day. contains higher amounts of fibre than depression as it is high in vitamin B6.
A brief enquiry into the emerging Besides being a good source of iron any fruit. This water-soluble vitamin plays a key
field of functional medicine revealed and calcium, this flowering plant is rich Almonds role in the conversion of tryptophan to
some interesting facts. Functional med- in a co-enzyme called CoQ10, which Snacking on these nuts can help to Tomatoes serotonin, which studies suggest may
icine is an approach to nourishing the slows the rate of brain degeneration. improve your memory. Almonds con- This fruit is 95 percent water and 22 increase the ability to recall dreams as
brain and body using food. The use of Although I’ve never really associated tain phenylalanine, which stimulates percent of your daily recommended well as their intensity. The alleviation
food as medicine, however, is referred brawny ol’ Popeye with much mental the brain to produce neurotransmit- allowance of vitamin C. Tomatoes of hangovers and morning sickness in
to as nutrigenomics – an emerging prowess. ters such as dopamine, adrenaline and bring life to a low-budget salad, add pregnant women has been linked to the
science. According to Dr Mark Hyman noradrenaline. One ancient Indian zest to the quietest of sandwiches, and diuretic effect of vitamin B6. However,
there are strong connections between a Bananas system of health care uses almonds to give fresh volume to a variety of sauces. the likelihood of someone reaching for
change in diet and changes in the way The sodium in bananas assists with treat ailments related to the brain and French researchers found that heating a chicken drumstick in the throes of
your body works or doesn’t work. water and blood pressure regulation, nervous system. lycopene (which tomatoes are rich in) nausea is rather low, methinks.

Rhodents’ choice of popular perk-me-ups Correction


The Oppidan Press would like to
apologise for a photograph that appeared
alongside an article in the 13 May 2009
Zukiswa Kota, James Short, Tafadzwa (13 percent), Berocca (7 percent) and issue (‘Rhodents and Rodents: Stem
Mlambo and Mathilde Brassine vitamin supplements (11 percent) were Cell Research at Rhodes’). The caption
also high up on the list of popular perk- incorrectly implied that BioBRU, headed
me-ups. While our sample size barely by Professor Gregory Blatch, uses live
The Oppidan Press SciTech team prowled accounts for one percent of the total mice to carry out research. BioBRU does
the Rhodes campus to get an idea of student population, it is interesting to not experiment on whole organisms.
students’ exam snacking habits. This is note the absence of fruit and vegetables Researchers at BioBRU use commercially
what we discovered from a sample of 40 in the responses tallied (read our ‘Food available cell lines, grown and manipu-
respondents as illustrated by Figure 1. for Thought’ article in this issue). One lated in tissue culture flasks, which does
A number of respondents depend on student, however, reported snacking on not require the use of whole organisms.
more than one substance to boost their nuts. The Oppidan Press is committed to en-
energy levels. 22 percent (12) of our It was also interesting to note that the suring accurate and professional report-
interviewees drink more coffee around only students who reported engaging ing and would like to extend an apology
exam time in order to stay awake and in physical exercise as a form of stress to Professor Blatch and his colleagues
work for longer hours. Interestingly, two release were also those who reported and to our readers for any confusion
students stated that drinking water to drinking water, fruit juice and using caused by the photograph.
stay focused and alert was enough for “nothing” to maintain energy levels. Zukiswa Kota, Editor: Science and
them. figure 1 Technology
Chocolate (15 percent), Red Bull
IF YOU READ NOTHING
ELSE…
Rhodents ride donkey carts
Page 5

Rhodes Internal League Basketball debut


possesses an element of quality in their
Litha Mpondwana
play.
Rhodes Basketball chairperson, Tarcille
The Rhodes Internal League Basketball Mballa was pleased with how well the
tournament took place for the first time tournament went. “It was more success-
on Friday 15 May at Alec Mullins Hall. ful than we expected, and I’m excited
The event was yet another achievement about the turnout,” she said.
for the fledging basketball club which Although the matches did not show-
has seen a number of successes in recent case any new basketball talent at Rhodes,
years. Mballa was still encouraged by the
The internal league fixtures did not performances of the seasoned members.
get off to a good start when around half “They showed a new spirit. The players
of the registered teams failed to arrive at were more committed and enthusiastic,
the event. However, this did not deprive and that impressed me,” she said.
spectators of some competitive action on Mballa said she hoped to improve
the court, as the teams that did pitch up the organisation of the event for future
fought intensely, displaying extraordi- internal league games.
nary skills to please the crowd. She also acknowledged Sports
Of the men’s teams participating in Administration for their role in ensur-
the first round of league matches, the ing the existence of Rhodes’ internal
most impressive were Fantastic 3 and basketball league. “Sports Admin tries
Ama-Dreds, a team of small yet fast to make people work on their own, but
players who all sport dreadlocks. Disap- they have given us support whenever

Pic: Candice Cupido


pointingly, only two women’s teams needed,” she said.
competed. As the lights dimmed at the end of an
Every team participating in the bas- evening of entertaining basketball, the
ketball internal league has to field one jovial mood of the players and spectators
Rhodes first team player in their line-up, reflected the general success of an event SHOOTING HOOPS
a measure which ensures that each team enjoyed by all.
Players impressed the crowd at the first ever Rhodes Internal League Basketball tournament, which was a great success.

Out of the blue winning streak for TUKS FC


mighty Kaizer Chiefs – a team that has to the telly. ning the prestigious Nedbank Cup, their their last three games.
Anesu Chingono
hosted the likes of Manchester United in I found myself cheering for David loss to Moroko Swallows on Saturday 23 While University of Pretoria recruits
pre-season friendlies. Varsity students (TUKS FC in this case), praying for a May meant that the fairytale ending was skilled players each season through
Remember when you sat in Sunday were pitted against international level giant killing, and I was not disappointed not to be. Nevertheless, the hype around scholarships, Rhodes provides few in-
school learning about how David beat players who have made a living out of as TUKS FC emerged victorious with a TUKS transcended national borders centives for talented soccer players.
Goliath? The moral of that story was kicking a ball. There could only be one final score of 4-3. when various international websites I have since watched all the TUKS
that through faith and belief, an inexpe- winner, you would think. But the story doesn’t end there. TUKS wrote about their success. FC games and they certainly have
rienced shepherd, against all the odds, As the match started, I found myself FC has gone on to beat Bloemfontein The Rhodes soccer team can cer- determination and grit which is lack-
can defeat a trained warrior. talking to a friend and barely paying Celtics and pre-tournament favourites tainly learn from TUKS FC. Rhodes has ing within the Rhodes soccer ranks. It
Imagine the odds when a relatively attention. But after a few goals from Ajax Cape Town, in what the media has had an average season to say the least. remains to be seen whether or not the
unknown University of Pretoria soccer both teams, our conversation came to an described as a “fairytale”. They began the SASSU campus league Rhodes team can rekindle their early
team (TUKS FC) came up against the abrupt end as my eyes were firmly glued Although they had a chance of win- season with two victories but have lost season form.

Team Oppi
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