Professional Documents
Culture Documents
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
PROBLEMS
6-1
(Amsterdam Enterprises)
a.
Special equipment
Research salaries
Costs of testing prototype
R & D Expense
b.
c.
P546,000
51,300
70,800
P668,100
P
38,100
P 59,700
7,500
14,100
7,024
P 52,676
P 49,165
5
P 9,833
6-2
(May Company)
Patents
Cost
P192,000
Less accumulated amortization
36,000 + (156,000 8)
55,500
P 136,500
License
Cost (80 x 600 x 2/3)
P 32,000
Less accumulated amortization (32,000/4)
8,000
24,000
Trademark
Cost (80 x 600 x 1/3)
P 16,000
Less accumulated amortization (16,000/4)
4,000
12,000
Goodwill (12M 8M)
4,000,000
Total intangible assets
P4,172,500
6-3
(July, Inc.)
2001
Jan. 3
2001-2004
Dec. 31
Patents
Cash
196,000
196,000
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Patents
196,000 / 10
19,600
Legal Fees
Cash
28,000
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Patents
19,600
19,600
2005
Jan. 1
28,000
2005
Dec. 31
2006
19,600
Dec. 31
Patents
Cash
60,000
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Patents
15,800
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Patents
15,800 x 6/12 = 7,900
7,900
60,000
15,800
2009
July 1
7,900
102,700
153,300
256,000
6-4
(Boston Company)
a.
Patent cost
Estimated useful life
Amortization per year
P100,000
Amortization expense for 2006 (100,000 x 6/12)
P500,000
5 yrs.
P 50,000
b.
Carrying amount, December 31, 2007 (500,000 150,000)
P350,000
Estimated market value
150,000
Impairment loss at December 31, 2007
P200,000
c.
Written down value of patent at December 31, 2007
P150,000
Less depreciation for 2008
150,000 / 3 = 50,000
Carrying amount at December 31, 2008
P100,000
d.
Sound value at January 1, 2009
P600,000
Carrying amount at December 31, 2008
100,000
Increase in value
Recovery of previous impairment loss through lower
amortization = 200,000 / 3
200,000
Revaluation surplus in 2009
6-5
(Summer Company)
2006
R & D Expense
Cash
2007
Jan. 1
50,000
P500,000
P350,000
500,000
500,000
Patents
120,000
43
120,000
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Patents
12,000
12,000
2008
Jan. 1
Patents
1,200,00
0
Cash
1,200,00
0
2008-2009
Dec. 31
2009
Dec. 31
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Patents
(120,000-12,000) + 1,200,000 =
1,308,000
1,308,000/15 = 87,200
Loss from Writedown of Patents
Accumulated Amortization
Patents
6-6
6-7
(April Company)
Laboratory research
Modification of formulation
Searching for application
Depreciation of equipment (280,000/5)
R & D costs for 2009
(Autumn Company)
a.
2009
Franchise
87,200
1,133,36
0
186,400
1,320,00
0
P 68,000
26,000
19,000
6,250,00
0
6,250,00
0
Dec. 31
500,000
Dec.
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Franchise
6,250,000/10 = 625,000; 625,000 x 1/2
312,500
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Patents
750,000 x 9.5/10 = 712,500; 712,500 / 5
142,500
b.
2009
Dec. 31
c.
2009
56,000
P169,000
Cash
31
87,200
R & D Expense
500,000
312,500
142,500
2,300,00
0
1,000,00
0
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
Cash
44
100,000
3,200,00
0
6-8
(KC Company)
a.
Fair value of net assets
(1,000,000 + 1,700,000 + 5,900,000 2.360,000)
Cash purchase price
Goodwill
b.
Trade Receivables
Inventory
Property, Plant and Equipment
Goodwill
Current Liabilities
Noncurrent Liabilities
P6,240,000
7,000,000
P 760,000
1,000,00
0
1,700,00
0
5,900,00
0
760,000
Cash
6-9
6-10
800,000
500,000
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Software
500,000 x 1.4M/4M = 1,300,000
(Sun Company)
a.
Downpayment
Present value of future payments
200,000 x 2.4869
Total cost
b.
c.
760,000
1,600,00
0
7,000,00
0
1,300,00
0
175,000
175,000
P400,000
497,380
P897,380
P179,476
2009
Jan. 1
Dec. 31
31
2010
Jan. 1
Franchise
Discount on Notes Payable
Cash
Notes Payable
897,380
102,620
400,000
600,000
Interest Expense
Discount on Notes Payable
10% x 497,380 = 57,600
49,738
Amortization Expense
Accumulated Amortization-Franchise
179,476
Notes Payable
Cash
200,000
49,738
179,476
200,000
45
MC6
MC2
MC7
MC3
MC8
MC4
MC9
MC5
MC1
0
Problems
MC21
d
MC22
a
MC23
c
MC24
b
MC25
MC26
MC27
MC28
MC29
MC30
MC31
MC32
MC33
MC34
MC35
MC36
MC37
MC38
b
c
c
b
a
c
c
a
d
c
b
c
b
MC1
1
MC1
2
MC1
3
MC1
4
MC1
5
d
a
d
b
a
MC1
6
MC1
7
MC1
8
MC1
9
MC2
0
b
c
c
d
c
46
d
a
b
b
MC43
MC44
c
d
MC45
480,000 10 = 48,000
(480,000 x 5/10) + 200,000 = 440,000; 440,000 10 = 44,000
440,000 (44,000 x 3.5 yrs) = 286,000
270,000 x 6/10 = 162,000; 162,000 3 = 54,000; 162,000 54,000 =
108,000
1,150,000 525,000 = 625,000; 700,000 625,000 = 75,000
1/5=20%; Depreciation is the higher rate which is 30%; thus carrying amount is
70%
47