Faculty of Mechanical Engineering

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ECTS Course Overview

Description of individual course units

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Type of Course Unit Level of Course Unit Year of Study

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Course Unit Code

Course Unit Title

Number of ECTS Credits Allocated

338-0521/01

3D Fluid Flow

3 ECTS credits

Type of Course Unit

Compulsory

Level of Course Unit

Second Cycle

Year of Study

Second Year

Semester when the Course Unit is delivered

Winter Semester

Mode of Delivery

Face-to-face

Language of Instruction

Czech, English

Prerequisites and Co-Requisites

Course succeeds to compulsory courses of previous semester

Name of Lecturer(s)

Personal ID

Name

KOZ30

prof. RNDr. Milada Kozubkov, CSc.

BOJ01

Ing. Marian Bojko, Ph.D.

Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit

Students will learn the physical meaning of turbulence in the flow of real fluids in the general three-dimensional geometry. In detail, they will introduction with the design and creation of computational geometry and network in program DesignModeler and ANSYS Meshing in system ANSYS. Using numerical simulations they will learn how to design and define a mathematical model for solving multiphase flow, flow of species with chemical reactions including the transfer of heat, radiation and timedependent problems. Furthermore, they encounter with problems of the flow of solid particles in the form of a discrete phase and solution to the problems of heat exchanger.

Recommended Optional Programme Components

no

Course Contents

Contens of subject L-Lecture, E Exercise 1. L.: Introduction, numerical modeling of flow commercial systems (Fluent 5, Fluent 6-12 CFX, Rampant, Fidap, nekton, Ansys - Flotran Star 3D, Gambit), a survey of solved problems E.: find information on CFD on internet address (www.fluent.com, http://www.ansys.com/products/fluid-dynamics/cfx/ ) basic pull-down menus and menu pack Gambit. 2. L.: Software environment software Gambit 2.4.26. Types of 2D and 3D elements, formats of imported geometry from CAD programs. E.: Spatial geometry creation, import of various formats (*. igs, *. stp) into the program environment Gambit, updated geometry. 3. L.: The evaluation criteria of quality of computer networks, the types of boundary layers E.: Application of various elements on 3D geometry, evaluate of quality computer networks, the number of elements, the creation of various types of boundary layers, export of computer networks within the program environment Fluent 4. L.: The numerical solution of differential equations, integral method, finite volume method, simple and simplec methods, interpolation scheme, convergence (residuals, uderrelax) E.: Roll-up menu Fluent characteristic the basic philosophy of numerical simulations (defining a mathematical model, boundary conditions, physical properties of media, initialisation, solutions and evaluation) 5. model, Spalart-Almaras model), an adaptation of the grid L.: Mathematical models of turbulence in Fluent - compressible flow, the N-S equation, continuity equation, Reynolds equation, time averaging, Reynolds rules, Boussinesq 's hypothesis, two equation turbulence model (k-eps model, the RNG model, the RSM model, the kE.: Testing of different turbulence models and wall functions for calculating the flow around step in 3D, network adaptation, evaluation using Excel and Fluent 6. L.: The boundary conditions in Fluent, change the type of boundary conditions, input profiles for the boundary conditions, calculation methods, evaluation E.: Entering the various types of boundary conditions, boundary conditions using profiles for spatial dependence or C language for the time dependence

7. L.: Energy equation for incompressible and compressible flow, wall heat transfer (thin wall), the heat transfer through actual wall thickness (solid), types of wall boundary conditions, modeling the flow near a wall by wall functions E.: Application of heat transfer during fluid flow in thin wall pipe and real wall thickness, the change of thermal boundary conditions for the walls, evaluation and comparison 8. L.: The periodical and symmetry boundary conditions, the physical properties of fluids dependent on temperature, definitions in the program Fluent E.: Application of periodical and symmetry boundary conditions on 2D and 3D computational domain 9. L.: Transport equations for mass fractions, the definition of diffusive flux and source term due to chemical reactions, the definition of the mixture and calculation of physical properties of the mixture E.: Application of the calculation of the gas mixture in three-dimensional geometry, the definition of the mix and mass fractions on the inlet and outlet boundary condition, evaluation in the program Fluent 10. L.: The flow with solid particles and drops, the trajectory, the definition of discrete phases, the interaction with continuous phase, phase change E.: Application of flow of solid particles and drops in three-dimensional field, the influence of gravity, different granulometry, the number of discrete phases 11. L.: Gas flow with chemical reactions and heat transfer with conduction and radiation, energy equation, gas phase combustion models E.: Combustion of gaseous components in the application on the burner, an individual semestral work, assignment 12. L: Multiphase flow, characteristics of mathematical models VOF, Mixture, Euler, defining the various phases, the physical properties of phases E: Making computational mesh of the project semester, setting a mathematical model, numerical simulation 13. L.: Burning fossil fuels, the definition of cavitation using a mathematical model of multiphase E.: Testing of various parameters on the example of a semester project (boundary conditions, mathematical models of turbulence, etc.) 14. L.: E.: Presentation of semester work, problem definition, calculation methods, results presentation, semestral work processing to presentation in Power-Point, animation