Binayak Academy

+ 2 Commerce
Full Marks: 100 Accounting Time: 3 Hrs.
1. Answer the following. [ 1 x 15 = 15 ]
a) The roots of the equation
0
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
=

x
x
x
are :
i) 1,2 ii) -1,2 iii) 1,-2 iv) -1,-2
b) Find the non-zero values of x if
0
1 0
1 1
0 1
=

x
x
x
:
i) 1 ii) 2 iii) 3 iv) . 3 , 2
c) Inverse of a diagonal matrix (if it exists) is a
i) Skew symmetric matrix ii) Non-invertible matrix
iii) Diagonal matrix iv) None of these
d) The system of equations. x + 2y = 5, 4x + 8y = 20 has
i) A unique selection ii) No solution
iii) Infinitely many solution iv) None of these
e) Which of the following provides a measure of central location for the
data?
i) Standard Deviation ii) Mean
iii) Variance iv) Range
f) The variance of a sample of 169 observations equals 576. The
standard deviation of the sample equals:
i) 13 ii) 24 ii) 576 iv) 28461
g) When data are positively skewed, the mean will usually be:
i) Greater than the median ii) Smaller than the median
iii) Equal to the median iv) Positive
h) All correlation coefficients share in common the property that they
range between:
i) +1 and 0 ii) +1.00 and -1.00 iii) + 0.1 and 0.1 iv) +1.96 and -1.96
i) If a researcher is calculating a correlation coefficient using ranked
data, he/she will be finding the:
i) Pearson correlation ii) Spearman correlation
iii) Point biserial iv) Phi
j) Present value is
i) B i n/1+ i n ii) B i n iii) B/ 1 + i n iv) BV + TD
k) If PV is Rs. 3584 and BG is Rs. 3.50, then bill value is:
i) 3966 ii) 3666 iii) 3976 iv) 3696
l) If TD on a bill after 3 months at 6% is Rs. 15, BG is:
i) Rs. 2.25 ii) Rs. 0.225 iii) Rs. 22.50 iv) Rs. 0.252
m) If BD is and TD is 1/8 :
i) Rs. 12 ii) Rs. 1/24 iii) Rs. 1/12 iv) Rs. 1.50
n) The TD on Rs.3150 due 6 months hence at 10% pa is:
i) Rs. 250 ii) Rs. 15 iii) Rs. 150 iv) Rs. 25
o) If DV is Rs. 180, TD is Rs. 22 and BG is 3 than BV is ?:
i) Rs. 202 ii) Rs. 205 iii) Rs. 183 iv) Rs. 177.
2. Answer the following questions. [ 1 x 15 = 15 ]
a) If A & B are square matrices of size n x n such that A
2
B
2
= (A + B).
Then which of the following will be always true?
b) Let A =
= =
(
(
(

o o o
o o
, 25 A if
5 0 0
3 0
5 5
2
then

c) IF A =
(
(
(

x
x
x
9 0
7 5
16 0
is singular, then the possible values of x are
d) Let
A =

|
\

|
.
|
1 2 3
1 0 2
,
B =

|
\

|
.
|
2 4 0
3 1 1
,
C =

|
\

|
.
|
|
2 1
1 0
1 1
and
D =
|
\

|
.
|
|
1
2
0
Evaluate the ( ( ) A B C + 2
e) Find the standard deviation of the following set of numbers. 5, 6, 6,
7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 9, 10
f) Compute the Karl Pearson's coefficient of skewness from the
following data:
Daily Expenditure (Rs.): 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100
No. of families: 13 25 27 19 16
g) The following measures were computed for a frequency distribution:
Mean = 50, coefficient of Variation = 35
%
and Karl Pearson's Coefficient
of Skewness = - 0.25.
Compute Standard Deviation, Mode and Median of the distribution.
h) The first four central moments of a distribution are 0, 2.5, 0.7 and
18.75. Examine the skewness and kurtosis of the distribution.
i) The first four moments of a distribution are 1,4, 10 and 46
respectively. Compute the moment coefficients of skewness and
kurtosis.
j) Find the range, mean deviation for the following sample data: 33,
55, 29, 40, 43, 8, 90, 61, 41, 17, 80, 56, 17, 59, 21, 78.
k) Find the Mean Deviation of 3, 6, 6, 7, 8, 11, 15, 16
l) Determine the standard deviation of the following student test results
percentages. 92% 66% 99% 75% 69% 51% 89% 75% 54% 45% 69%
m) The results of two tests are shown below. Compare the variability of these
data sets.
Test 1 (out of 15 marks): x = 9 s = 2
Test 2 (out of 50 marks): x = 27 s = 8
n) If BV= Rs. 2010 and TD= Rs. 110 than find PV.
o) If the legal due date of a bill falls on a Sunday on what date the bill
will be payable.
3. Answer any eleven questions from the following.[ 2 x 11 = 22 ]
Write short notes on
a) Discounted value
b) Promissory note
c) Days of grace
d) After date bill
e) Transposed matrix
f) Unity matrix
g) Ad-joint of a matrix
h) Orthogonal Matrix
i) Co-factor
j) Sarrus expansion
k) Linear correlation
l) Perfect correlation
m) Partial correlation
n) Positive correlation
4. Answer any six questions from the following. [ 3 x 6 = 18 ]
a) Find the mean deviation of the following data from median 852,
750, 836, 635, and 792?
b) The frequency table of the monthly salaries of 20 people is shown below.
salary(in $) frequency
3500 5
4000 8
4200 5
4300 2
i) Calculate the mean of the salaries of the 20 people.
ii) Calculate the standard deviation of the salaries of the 20 people
c) Calculate the coefficient of variation for each of the following data sets.
(a) Stock prices: 8, 10, 9, 10, 11
(b) Test results: 10, 5, 8, 9, 2, 12, 5, 7, 5, 8
d) Compare the variation of the following data sets.
Data set A: 35, 38, 34, 36, 38, 35, 36, 37, 36
Data set B: 36, 20, 45, 40, 52, 46, 26, 26, 32
e) Calculate the correlation coefficient.
X: 1361012
Y: 51325414
f) Given that
B =

|
\

|
.
|
|
1 2 74
2 1 67
74 67 1
, show
det( ) I B = 0
.
g) Let
A B =

(
(
=

2 1
3 0
1 4
2 3 1
1 0 4
2 3
3 2
and
. Find AB and BA.
h) Let
A =

|
\

|
.
|
1 2 3
1 0 2
,
B =

|
\

|
.
|
2 4 0
3 1 1
,
C =

|
\

|
.
|
|
2 1
1 0
1 1
and
D =
|
\

|
.
|
|
1
2
0
Evaluate the following :
(a)
( ) A B C + 2

(b)
( ) AC
2

(c)
( ) B C D
T T
3

(d) ( ) 2A B DD
T T


5. Answer any four questions. [ 7
1
/
2
x 4 = 30 ]
a. Factorize each of the following :

2 2 2
1 1 1
3 3 3
2 2 2
3 3 3
a b c
a b c
a b c

b. Factorize the determinant

x y x y
y x y x
x y x y
+
+
+

c. Prove that
1 1 1
2 2 2
a b c
a b c
a b b c c a = ( )( )( )

d. Compute the first four central moments following data. Also find the
two beta coefficients.
Value: 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Frequency: 8 15 20 32 23 17 5

e. Calculate mean and Standard Deviation of the following frequency
distribution of marks.
Marks 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
No. of
student
5 12 30 45 50 37 21

f. Solve the following linear equation with the help of Cramers rule


Best of Luck