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12/13/12

PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012 (Test) Current Score : 12 / 15 Due : Tuesday, December 11 2012 08:00 PM MST 1/1 submissions

Girish Pathangey PHY-131 Fall 2012, Fall 2012 Instructor: Ricardo Alarcon

The due date for this assignment is past. Your work can be viewed below, but no changes can be made.

Important! Before you view the answer key, decide whether or not you plan to request an extension. Your Instructor may not grant you an extension if you have viewed the answer key. Automatic extensions are not granted if you have viewed the answer key. Request Extension

1. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

At what frequency will a 50-mH inductor have a reactance of 750 ? 2.39 kHz 4.24 mHz 15.0 kHz 94.2 kHz 4.24 Hz

2. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

For the circuit shown below, in the branch of the circuit containing the capacitor and the ammeter, the resistance is small enough to ignore. Also, the inductance in each of the branches is small enough to ignore. Assume that RA = 2.0 , C = 2.0 H, RB = 4.0 , and VB = 12.0 V. Assume that the switch S is suddenly closed after having
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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

been open for a long time. Immediately after closing the switch, what will be the amount of current passing through the ammeter?

6.00 A zero 9.00 A 2.00 A 3.60 A 4.00 A

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The inductor shown in the figure below is a part of a complete circuit; the rest of the circuit is not shown. For all parts of this question, you are given that the electric potential at location A is higher than the electric potential at location B.

(a) Consider the possibility that the current through this inductor is from A to B. Recall that the potential is higher at location A. Which of the following statements is most accurate? The amount of current must be increasing. increasing. The amount of current must be decreasing. The amount of current

may either be steady or increasing, but not decreasing. not possible for the current to be flowing from A to B.

The amount of current may either be steady or decreasing, but not If the potential is higher at A, then it is

The amount of current may either be steady, increasing, or decreasing.

(b) Consider the possibility that the current through this inductor is from B to A . Recall that the potential is higher at location A . Which of the following statements is most accurate? The amount of current must be increasing. increasing, but not decreasing. The amount of current must be decreasing. The amount of current may either be steady or The amount of current may either

The amount of current may either be steady or decreasing, but not increasing.

be steady, increasing, or decreasing.

If the potential is higher at A , then it is not possible for the current to be flowing from B to A .

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4. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

A 2.0-F capacitor is plugged into a 110 V-rms 60-Hz voltage source, with an ammeter in series. What is the rms value of the current into or out of the capacitor? 0.220 mA (rms) 26.4 mA (rms) 82.9 mA (rms) 2.10 mA (rms) 13.2 mA (rms)

5. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

At a distance of 10.0 km from a radio transmitter, the amplitude of the radiated electric field of the radio transmissions is measured to be 0.20 volts/meter. Assuming that the radio transmitter is broadcasting with equal intensity in all directions, what is the total power emitted by the radio station? 16.7 kW 133 kW 66.7 kW 3.34 W 222 W 445 W

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6. 0/1 points | Previous Answers

An electromagnetic wave is transporting energy in the negative y direction. At one location and one instant the radiated magnetic field is in the positive x direction. The direction of the radiated electric field at that location and at that instant is y +y +x +z z x

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A resistor with R = 2.0 k is placed in series with an inductor, a battery, and an open switch. What is the inductance of this circuit if, after the switch is closed, the current increases to 25% of its final value in 30.0 s? 52 mH 43 mH 17 mH 166 mH 209 mH

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8. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

The y-component of the radiated magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave moving in the z-direction is given by

By(t) = (1.20 T)sin (2 rad)

z t 290 m 0.97 s

The x-component of the magnetic field is always zero. What is the speed of this electromagnetic wave? 22400 m/s 4280 m/s 2.50e+08 m/s 3.00e+08 m/s 4.77e+07 m/s

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9. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

Two identical silver spheres are located in outer space at different distances from our sun. Sphere 1 is located at a distance R from the sun, and sphere 2 is located at a distance 3R from the sun. What is the ratio of the pressure of solar radiation on sphere 2 to that on sphere 1; i.e. what is the ratio

(radiation pressure on sphere 2) : (radiation pressure on sphere 1)?

1 : 3 1 : 1
1 : 9

9 : 1 3 : 1

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10.1/1 points | Previous Answers

The primary winding of an electric train transformer has 400 turns and the secondary has 100 turns. If the RMS input voltage is 120 V, what is the RMS output voltage? 480 V (rms) 7.50 V (rms) 60.0 V (rms) 240 V (rms) 30.0 V (rms)

11.1/1 points | Previous Answers

An inductor, a capacitor, and a 64.0- resistor are connected in series with an AC generator; the generator produces an RMS voltage of 90 V. If the impedance of the circuit is 105 , what is the average power output of the generator? 47.0 W 127 W 208 W 18.2 W 77.1 W

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A time-dependent EMF of (8.00 V)sin((1800 rad/s)t) is applied to a series RLC circuit, with R = 200 , L = 0.100 H, and C = 1.00 F. What are the resulting impedance and phase constant? 576 , 69.7 degrees 425 , 62.0 degrees 3662 , 86.9 degrees 936 , 77.7 degrees 3468 , 86.7 degrees

13.0/1 points | Previous Answers

A capacitor with C = 36.0 mF is placed in series with a 12.0-V battery and an inductor having L = 200 mH. The resistance in the circuit is small enough to ignore. What is the frequency of electromagnetic oscillations in the circuit? 11.8 Hz 1.88 Hz 0.982 Hz 22.5 Hz 13.9 Hz

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The switch in the circuit shown below is a two-way switch; to prevent sparking, the switch is also a "make-before-break" switch, meaning that, in moving from a to b, the switch makes contact at b an instant before losing contact at a. When the switch is in position a, the inductor L is in series with the battery and resistor Ra. When the switch is in position b, the inductor L is in series with resistor Rb. Assume that Ra = 10.0 , L = 2.5 H, Rb = 20.0 , and VB = 100 V, and also assume that the switch is first moved to position b. After a long time, the switch is then moved to position a. Immediately after moving the switch to position a, what will be the absolute value of the rate of change of current in resistor Ra?

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10.0 A/s 15.0 A/s 120.0 A/s 3.33 A/s 40.0 A/s 80.0 A/s

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A resistor R, an ideal inductor L, and a capacitor C are connected in series to an AC generator having an EMF given by

(t) = maxsin(t).
If the current in this circuit is written as

I(t) = Imaxsin(t ),
then conservation of power for the circuit, averaged over one cycle, may be written as 2 rmsIrmscos() = (Irms) R. Evaluate the correctness of the following three statements relating to this conservation of power equation.

(a) For this circuit, power is NOT conserved at every instant of time; power is conserved only if one averages over a full cycle.

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True False

(b) For this circuit, power is conserved only at resonance, when = 0, and thus cos() = 1. True False

(c) For this circuit, the average power output of the generator is always less than rmsIrms, except when the circuit is at resonance. True False

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

12/13/12 11:34 PM

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012 (Test) Current Score : 11.5 / 15 Due : Tuesday, December 11 2012 08:00 PM MST 1/1 submissions

Mason Mechler PHY-131 Fall 2012, Fall 2012 Instructor: Ricardo Alarcon

The due date for this assignment is past. Your work can be viewed below, but no changes can be made.

Important! Before you view the answer key, decide whether or not you plan to request an extension. Your Instructor may not grant you an extension if you have viewed the answer key. Automatic extensions are not granted if you have viewed the answer key. Request Extension

1. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

A 100-kW radio station emits EM waves in all directions from an antenna on top of a mountain. What is the intensity of this EM radiation at a distance of 20.0 km from the antenna?

39.8 W 0.796 W 79.6 W 19.9 W 2.98 nW

2. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

A 10.0-! resistor and a 300-F capacitor are connected in series with a 60.0-Hz AC generator having a peak voltage of 110 V. What is the impedance of this circuit?

1.16 ! 4.67 ! 18.8 ! 13.3 ! 310 !

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3. 0.5/1 points | Previous Answers

For the circuit shown below, in the branch of the circuit containing the capacitor and the ammeter, the resistance is small enough to ignore.

(a) Assume that the switch S is suddenly closed after having been open for a long time. Immediately after closing the switch, what will be the direction of the current in the ammeter? From a to b. From b to a. Since there is not a complete circuit in that branch, the current in the ammeter will be zero.

(b) After being closed for a long time, the switch S is suddenly opened. Immediately after opening the switch, what will be the direction of the current in the ammeter? From a to b. Since there is not a complete circuit in that branch, the current in the ammeter will be zero; besides, the battery is no longer connected to the circuit. From b to a.

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4. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

The y-component of the radiated magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave moving in the z-direction is given by

By(t) = (3.20 T)sin (2! rad)

z t " 240 m 0.80 s

The x-component of the magnetic field is always zero. For this electromagnetic wave, what is the amplitude of the radiated electric field?

4.00 V/m 960 V/m 1.07 V/m 768 V/m 679 V/m

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Assume that radiant energy from the sun arrives at your location with an intensity of 930 W/m2. In this EM radiation, what are the maximum values of the radiated electric and magnetic fields?

418 V/m, 1.39 T 592 V/m, 1.97 T 10.3 MV/m, 34.2 mT 7.25 MV/m, 24.2 mT 837 V/m, 2.79 T 14.5 MV/m, 48.3 mT

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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A 1.00-k! resistor, a 0.200-H inductor, and a 1.00-F capacitor are connected in series with an AC generator; the EMF of the generator is given by (150 V)sin((377 rad/s)t). What is the amplitude of the resulting alternating current?

38.4 mA 54.3 mA 8.99 mA 27.1 mA 150 mA

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At what frequency will a 12-F capacitor have a reactance of 400 !?

33.2 Hz 208 Hz 4.80 mHz 5.31 Hz 5.31 MHz

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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A resistor with R = 4.0 k! is placed in series with a 240-V battery, an open switch, and an inductor having L = 36.0 mH. After the switch has been closed, how much time is required for the current in the circuit to reach 75% of its maximum value? Give your answer as a fraction or multiple of the time constant for the circuit.

0.721 time constants 0.250 time constants 3.48 time constants 1.39 time constants 1.33 time constants 0.288 time constants

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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9. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

The switch in the circuit shown below is a two-way switch; to prevent sparking, the switch is also a "make-before-break" switch, meaning that, in moving from a to b, the switch makes contact at b an instant before losing contact at a. battery and resistor Ra. When the switch is in position a, the inductor L is in series with the When the switch is in position b, the inductor L is in series with resistor Rb.

Assume that Ra = 8.0 !, L = 6.0 H, Rb = 20.0 !, and VB = 100 V, and also assume that the switch is first moved to position a. After a long time, the switch is then moved to position b. Immediately after moving the switch to position b, what will be the absolute value of the induced EMF in the inductor L?

28.6 V 40.0 V 250 V 100 V 71.4 V 140 V

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Two identical silver spheres are located in outer space at different distances from our sun. Sphere 1 is located at a distance

R from the sun, and sphere 2 is located at a distance 6R from the sun. For sphere

1, let the symbol T1 represent the ratio of the gravitational force exerted on sphere 1 by the sun to the pressure of solar radiation on sphere 1, i.e.

T1 =

FG on 1 by the sun . Prad on 1

Let T2 represent the same ratio for sphere 2, i.e.

T2 =

FG on 2 by the sun . Prad on 2

What is the ratio of the value of T2 to the value of T1; i.e. what is

T2 : T1? 6:1 36 : 1 1:6 1:1 1 : 36

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A resistor, an ideal inductor, and a capacitor are connected in series to a sinusoidal source of EMF having period T. Evaluate the correctness of the following four statements. (a) The current in the inductor reaches its maximum value T/4 seconds before the current in the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

(b) The current in the inductor reaches its maximum value T/4 seconds after the current in the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

(c) The voltage across the inductor reaches its maximum value T/4 seconds before the voltage across the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

(d) The voltage across the inductor reaches its maximum value T/4 seconds after the voltage across the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

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The primary winding of an step-up transformer has 100 turns and the secondary has 1200 turns. If the RMS input voltage is 110 V, what is the RMS output voltage?

15800 V (rms) 9.17 V (rms) 381 V (rms) 31.8 V (rms) 1320 V (rms)

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Before the switch is closed in the figure, the voltage across the capacitor is 200 V. At some instant after the switch is closed, the instantaneous current is 0.40 A. If L = 0.20 H and C = 4.0 F, then what is the energy in the capacitor at this instant?

16 mJ 64 mJ 36 mJ 80 mJ 96 mJ

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A capacitor with C = 36.0 mF is placed in series with a 12.0-V battery and an inductor having L = 250 mH. The resistance in the circuit is small enough to ignore. What is the frequency of electromagnetic oscillations in the circuit?

1.68 Hz 20.1 Hz 13.7 Hz 10.5 Hz 0.878 Hz

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A 10.0-! resistor, a 0.100-H inductor, and a 10.0-F capacitor are connected in series with an AC generator; the generator produces an RMS voltage of 100 V. If the generator is operated at the resonance frequency of the circuit, what will be the resulting average power dissipation?

49.9 W 500 W 1000 W zero, since the circuit will be at resonance 2000 W

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012 (Test) Current Score : 11 / 15 Due : Tuesday, December 11 2012 08:00 PM MST 1/1 submissions

Kevin Winarta PHY-131 Fall 2012, Fall 2012 Instructor: Ricardo Alarcon

The due date for this assignment is past. Your work can be viewed below, but no changes can be made.

Important! Before you view the answer key, decide whether or not you plan to request an extension. Your Instructor may not grant you an extension if you have viewed the answer key. Automatic extensions are not granted if you have viewed the answer key. Request Extension

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For the circuit shown below, in the branch of the circuit containing the capacitor and the ammeter, the resistance is small enough to ignore.

(a) Assume that the switch S is suddenly closed after having been open for a long time. Immediately after closing the switch, what will be the direction of the current in the ammeter? From b to a. Since there is not a complete circuit in that branch, the current in the ammeter will be zero. From a to b.

(b) After being closed for a long time, the switch S is suddenly opened. Immediately after opening the switch, what will be the direction of the current in the ammeter? From a to b. Since there is not a complete circuit in that branch, the current in the ammeter will be zero; besides, the battery is no longer connected to the circuit. From b to a.

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A 2.0-F capacitor is plugged into a 110 V-rms 60-Hz voltage source, with an ammeter in series. What is the rms value of the current into or out of the capacitor?

82.9 mA (rms) 2.10 mA (rms) 13.2 mA (rms) 26.4 mA (rms) 0.220 mA (rms)

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A 100-kW radio station emits EM waves in all directions from an antenna on top of a mountain. What is the intensity of this EM radiation at a distance of 10.0 km from the antenna?

159 W 1.59 W 79.6 W 23.9 nW 318 W

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A 10.0- resistor and a 500-F capacitor are connected in series with a 60.0-Hz AC generator having a peak voltage of 110 V. What is the impedance of this circuit?

11.3 15.3 510 4.69 8.48

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The primary winding of an electric train transformer has 400 turns and the secondary has 40 turns. If the RMS input voltage is 120 V, what is the RMS output voltage?

12.0 V (rms) 1200 V (rms) 37.9 V (rms) 1.20 V (rms) 379 V (rms)

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A resistor, an ideal inductor, and a capacitor are connected in series to a sinusoidal source of EMF having period T . Evaluate the correctness of the following four statements. (a) The current in the inductor reaches its maximum value T /4 seconds before the current in the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

(b) The current in the inductor reaches its maximum value T /4 seconds after the current in the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

(c) The voltage across the inductor reaches its maximum value T /4 seconds before the voltage across the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

(d) The voltage across the inductor reaches its maximum value T /4 seconds after the voltage across the resistor reaches its maximum value. True False

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A circuit contains two inductors of 10.0 mH inductance in parallel placed in series with an inductor of 8.0 mH inductance. After one of the 10.0 mH inductors burns out, the repairman wants to replace all three inductors with one inductor of equivalent inductance. Assuming inductors combine in series and parallel the same way resistors do, what inductance should he use?

3.1 mH 28.0 mH 8.2 mH 13.0 mH 5.7 mH

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The y-component of the radiated magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave moving in the zdirection is given by

By(t ) = (1.20 T)sin

(2 rad)

z t 240 m 0.80 s

The x-component of the magnetic field is always zero. For this electromagnetic wave, what is the amplitude of the radiated electric field?

0.400 V/m 1.50 V/m 360 V/m 288 V/m 255 V/m

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9. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

Two identical silver spheres are located in outer space at different distances from our sun. Sphere 1 is located at a distance

R from the sun, and sphere 2 is located at a distance 3R from the sun. What is

the ratio of the pressure of solar radiation on sphere 2 to that on sphere 1; i.e. what is the ratio

(radiation pressure on sphere 2) : (radiation pressure on sphere 1)?

1:9 9:1 1:1 3:1 1:3

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10.0/1 points | Previous Answers

The inductor shown in the figure below is a part of a complete circuit; the rest of the circuit is not shown. For all parts of this question, you are given that the electric potential at location A is higher than the electric potential at location B.

(a) Consider the possibility that the current through this inductor is from A to B. Recall that the potential is higher at location A. Which of the following statements is most accurate? The amount of current must be increasing. The amount of current must be decreasing. The amount of The amount of current may either

The amount of current may either be steady or increasing, but not decreasing. current may either be steady or decreasing, but not increasing. be steady, increasing, or decreasing. current to be flowing from A to B.

If the potential is higher at A, then it is not possible for the

(b) C onsider the possibility that the current through this inductor is from B to A . Recall that the potential is higher at location A . Which of the following statements is most accurate? The amount of current must be increasing. The amount of current must be decreasing. The amount

of current may either be steady or increasing, but not decreasing.

The amount of current may either be steady or If the

decreasing, but not increasing. The amount of current may either be steady, increasing, or decreasing. potential is higher at A , then it is not possible for the current to be flowing from B to A .

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An inductor, a capacitor, and a 64.0- resistor are connected in series with an AC generator; the generator produces an RMS voltage of 90 V. If the impedance of the circuit is 135 , what is the average power output of the generator?

28.4 W 13.1 W 60.0 W 267 W 127 W

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Assume that radiant energy from the sun arrives at your location with an intensity of 970 W/m2. In this EM radiation, what are the maximum values of the radiated electric and magnetic fields?

427 V/m, 1.42 T 855 V/m, 2.85 T 604 V/m, 2.01 T 7.40 MV/m, 24.7 mT 10.5 MV/m, 34.9 mT 14.8 MV/m, 49.4 mT

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A time-dependent EMF of (8.00 V)sin((2000 rad/s)t ) is applied to a series RLC circuit, with R = 200 , L = 0.100 H, and C = 1.00 F. What are the resulting impedance and phase constant?

900 ,

77.2 degrees 56.3 degrees

361 , 500 , 3310 , 3116 ,

66.4 degrees 86.5 degrees 86.3 degrees

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A resistor with R = 2.0 k is placed in series with an inductor, a battery, and an open switch. What is the inductance of this circuit if, after the switch is closed, the current increases to 25% of its final value in 40.0 s?

222 mH 23 mH 70 mH 58 mH 278 mH

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The switch in the circuit shown below is a two-way switch; to prevent sparking, the switch is also a "make-before-break" switch, meaning that, in moving from a to b, the switch makes contact at b an instant before losing contact at a. battery and resistor Ra . When the switch is in position a, the inductor L is in series with the When the switch is in position b, the inductor L is in series with resistor Rb.

Assume that Ra = 12.0 , L = 6.0 H, Rb = 20.0 , and VB = 100 V, and also assume that the switch is first moved to position a. After a long time, the switch is then moved to position b. Immediately after moving the switch to position b, what will be the absolute value of the induced EMF in the inductor L?

100 V 160 V 60.0 V 167 V 62.5 V 37.5 V

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

12/13/12 9:45 PM

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012 (Test) Current Score : 12 / 15 Due : Tuesday, December 11 2012 08:00 PM MST 1/1 submissions

Sean Buizer PHY-131 Fall 2012, Fall 2012 Instructor: Ricardo Alarcon

The due date for this assignment is past. Your work can be viewed below, but no changes can be made.

Important! Before you view the answer key, decide whether or not you plan to request an extension. Your Instructor may not grant you an extension if you have viewed the answer key. Automatic extensions are not granted if you have viewed the answer key. Request Extension View Key

1. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

The primary winding of an electric train transformer has 400 turns and the secondary has 40 turns. If the RMS input voltage is 120 V, what is the RMS output voltage?

1200 V (rms) 12.0 V (rms) 37.9 V (rms) 1.20 V (rms) 379 V (rms)

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

12/13/12 9:45 PM

2. 0/1 points | Previous Answers

The switch in the circuit shown below is a two-way switch. With the switch in position a, the capacitor is being charged by the battery through resistor R. If the switch is then moved to position b, the charged capacitor will be able to discharge through the inductor L; the resistance in the discharging circuit is small enough to ignore. Assume that the switch is first moved to position a. After a long time, the switch is then moved to position b. If C = 36.0 mF, L = 300 mH, R = 50.0 !, and VB = 15.0 V, then what is the best description of the resulting current in the discharging circuit?

An alternating current having a frequency of 60.5 Hz An exponentially-decaying direct current having a time constant of 1.80 s An alternating current having a frequency of 9.62 Hz An exponentially-decaying direct current having a time constant of 12.0 ms An alternating current having a frequency of 1.53 Hz An exponentially-decaying direct current having a time constant of 6.00 ms

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

12/13/12 9:45 PM

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The switch in the circuit shown below is a two-way switch; to prevent sparking, the switch is also a "make-before-break" switch, meaning that, in moving from a to b, the switch makes contact at b an instant before losing contact at a. battery and resistor Ra. When the switch is in position a, the inductor L is in series with the When the switch is in position b, the inductor L is in series with resistor Rb.

Assume that Ra = 8.0 !, L = 6.0 H, Rb = 20.0 !, and VB = 100 V, and also assume that the switch is first moved to position a. After a long time, the switch is then moved to position b. Immediately after moving the switch to position b, what will be the absolute value of the induced EMF in the inductor L?

71.4 V 28.6 V 140 V 250 V 40.0 V 100 V

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

12/13/12 9:45 PM

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The y-component of the radiated magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave moving in the zdirection is given by

By(t) = (1.20 T)sin (2! rad)

z t " 290 m 0.97 s

The x-component of the magnetic field is always zero. What is the wavelength of this electromagnetic wave?

4.14 mm 242 m 46.2 m 290 m 21.7 mm

5. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

A circuit contains two inductors of 20.0 mH inductance in parallel placed in series with an inductor of 8.0 mH inductance. After one of the 20.0 mH inductors burns out, the repairman wants to replace all three inductors with one inductor of equivalent inductance. Assuming inductors combine in series and parallel the same way resistors do, what inductance should he use?

18.0 mH 48.0 mH 4.4 mH 6.7 mH 8.1 mH

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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A 10.0-! resistor and a 45.0-mH inductor are connected in series with a 60.0-Hz AC generator having a peak voltage of 110 V. What is the impedance of this circuit?

2700 ! 19.7 ! 12.7 ! 55.0 ! 27.0 !

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

12/13/12 9:45 PM

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For the circuit shown below, in the branch of the circuit containing the capacitor and the ammeter, the resistance is small enough to ignore. Assume that RA = 2.0 !, C = 2.0 H, RB = 5.0 !, and VB = 12.0 V. Assume that the switch S is suddenly closed after having been open for a long time. A long time after closing the switch, what will be the voltage across the capacitor?

zero 12.0 V 30.0 V 3.43 V 42.0 V 8.57 V

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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A resistor, an ideal inductor, and a capacitor are connected in series to a sinusoidal source of EMF having period T. Use the pulldown boxes to fill in the blanks in the two statements below. Statement (a) will ask you to compare the timing of the current in the inductor with the timing of the current in the resistor. Statement (b) will ask you to compare the timing of the voltage across each of the same two circuit elements. (a) The current in the inductor reaches its maximum value at the same time as resistor reaches its maximum value. the current in the

(b) The voltage across the inductor reaches its maximum value T/4 seconds before across the resistor reaches its maximum value.

the voltage

9. 1/1 points | Previous Answers

Determine the amount of energy carried in 11.0 meters of a 3.50-mW He-Ne laser beam if the crosssectional area of the beam is 5.00 # 10-6 m2.

1.28e-10 joules 1.93e-07 joules 6.42e-16 joules 1.59e-09 joules 2.57e-05 joules 7.70e-09 joules

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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10.1/1 points | Previous Answers

Two identical silver spheres are located in outer space at different distances from our sun. Sphere 1 is located at a distance

R from the sun, and sphere 2 is located at a distance 2R from the sun. What is the

ratio of the pressure of solar radiation on sphere 2 to that on sphere 1; i.e. what is the ratio

(radiation pressure on sphere 2) : (radiation pressure on sphere 1)?

1:2 2:1 4:1 1:1 1:4

11.0/1 points | Previous Answers

A 4.00-k! resistor and a 2.00-F capacitor are connected in series with an AC generator; the EMF of the generator is given by (170 V)cos((300 rad/s)t). What is the average power dissipation in this circuit?

7.23 W 1.54 W 3.61 W 3.08 W 3.33 W

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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12.1/1 points | Previous Answers

A 100-kW radio station emits EM waves in all directions from an antenna on top of a mountain. What is the intensity of this EM radiation at a distance of 10.0 km from the antenna?

1.59 W 23.9 nW 318 W 159 W 79.6 W

13.1/1 points | Previous Answers

A resistor with R = 2.0 k! is placed in series with an inductor, a battery, and an open switch. What is the inductance of this circuit if, after the switch is closed, the current increases to 25% of its final value in 50.0 s?

87 mH 277 mH 72 mH 348 mH 29 mH

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

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14.1/1 points | Previous Answers

As shown in the circuit diagram below, four AC voltmeters are connected to a series circuit which contains a resistor, an ideal inductor, a capacitor, and an AC generator. The voltmeters read RMS values. When the generator is operating at an angular frequency of 650 rad/s, the RMS current in the circuit is 0.125 A. For these conditions, determine the reading on voltmeter

V4.

81.3 V 125 V 274 V 111 V 192 V

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PHY131-Test #4-Fall2012

12/13/12 9:45 PM

15.0/1 points | Previous Answers

A 10.0-mH inductor and a 100-! resistor are connected in series with an AC generator. The resulting current in the circuit is given by

I(t) = (3.0 A)sin((4000 rad/s)t).


What is the average power loss in this circuit?

900 W 485 W 969 W 450 W 630 W

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WebAssign

PHY-131-REVIEW-TEST4(not for grade) (Practice Test) Current Score : / 24 Due : Tuesday, December 3 2013 11:59 PM MST

Mahmoud Mirza PHY-131 University Physics II, Fall 2013 Instructor: Ricardo Alarcon

The due date for this assignment is past. Your work can be viewed below, but no changes can be made.

Important! Before you view the answer key, decide whether or not you plan to request an extension. Your Instructor may not grant you an extension if you have viewed the answer key. Automatic extensions are not granted if you have viewed the answer key. Request Extension

1. /1 points

What is the inductance of a series RL circuit in which R = 1.0 K! if the current increases to one-third of its final value in 30 s? 99 mH 49 mH 62 mH 74 mH 29 mH

2. /1 points

For the circuit shown, what is the rate of change of the current in the inductor when the current in the battery is 0.50 A?

600 A/s 400 A/s 800 A/s 200 A/s 500 A/s

3. /1 points

A series LC circuit contains a 100 mH inductor, a 36.0 mF capacitor and a 12 V battery. The angular frequency of the electromagnetic oscillations in the circuit is 36.0 " 10-4 rad/s 6.00 " 10-2 rad/s 2.78 rad/s 16.7 rad/s 277 rad/s

4. /1 points

The figure shows an LR circuit with a switch and a 240-volt battery.

At the instant the switch is closed the current in the circuit and the potential difference between points a and b, Vab, are 0 A, 0 V 0 A, #240 V 0.024 A, 0 V 0 A, +240 V 0.024 A, +240 V

5. /1 points

A series LC circuit contains a 100 mH inductor, a 36.0 mF capacitor and a 12 V battery. The period of the electromagnetic oscillations in the circuit is 0.0227 s. 2.26 s. 105 s. 0.377 s. 1750 s.

6. /1 points

A circuit contains two inductors of 6.0 mH inductance in series placed in parallel with an inductor of 8.0 mH inductance. After one of the 6.0 mH inductors burns out, the repairman wants to replace all three inductors with one inductor of equivalent inductance. Assuming inductors combine in series and parallel the same way resistors do, what inductance should he use? 3.0 mH 3.4 mH 11 mH 4.8 mH 20 mH

7. /1 points

An electric heater draws an average power of 1100 Watts when plugged into a 110 V-rms outlet. Calculate the resistance of the heater and the rms current. 110 !, 10 A (rms) 10 !, 11 A (rms) 10 !, 110 A (rms) 11 !, 10 A (rms) 0.09 !, 11 A (rms)

8. /1 points

A 2.0-F capacitor in series with a 2.0-k! resistor is connected to a 60-Hz ac source. Calculate the impedance of the circuit. 1500 ohms 1800 ohms 2100 ohms 2400 ohms 8600 ohms

9. /1 points

A 0.500-H inductor is connected into a 110 V-rms 60.0-Hz voltage source, with an ammeter in series. What is the rms value of the current through the inductor? 0.189 A (rms) 0.292 A (rms) 1.19 A (rms) 0.584 A (rms) 0.093 A (rms)

10./1 points

Find the resonant frequency for a series RLC circuit where R = 10 !, C = 5.00 F, and L = 2.00 mH. 998 Hz 2.45 kHz 11.3 kHz 1.59 kHz 2.53 kHz

11./1 points

Determine the impedance for the circuit.

600 ! 1200 ! 2300 ! 1800 ! 1100 !

12./1 points

Determine the resonant frequency of the circuit.

32 Hz 5 Hz 500 Hz 159 Hz 79.5 Hz

13./1 points

Determine the rms voltage drop across the capacitor in the circuit.

55 V 77 V 154 V 110 V 198 V

14./1 points

A current I = 3 sin (400 t) amperes flows in a series RL circuit in which L = 1 mH and R = 100!. What is the average power loss? 225 W 980 W 1.12 kW 450 W 900 W

15./1 points

A transformer is to be designed to increase the 30 kV-rms output of a generator to the transmission-line voltage of 345 kV-rms. If the primary winding has 80 turns, how many turns must the secondary have? 12 70 9200 920 120

16./1 points

All three circuits below have R = 100 !, C = 1.0 mF and emf $ = (5.0 V) sin (377 t). The inductors in (B) and (C) are placed sufficiently far apart so that they do not alter one another's inductance. Such inductors add combine like resistors. Which statement regarding the angular resonance frequencies %A, %B and %C is correct?

% C > %A = %B % C < %A = %B % B < %A = %C % A = %B = %C % B > %A = %C

17./1 points

A 60.0-Hz ac generator with a peak voltage of 110 V drives a series RL circuit with R = 10.0 ! and L = 10.0 mH. The peak current in the circuit is 0.963 A 11.0 A 11.9 A 10.3 A 29.2 A

18./1 points

If the maximum E-component of an electromagnetic wave is 600 V/m, what is the maximum Bcomponent? 1.4 T 1.8 " 10#5 T 1.0 " 10#3 T 2.0 " 10#6 T 1.6 " 10#10 T

19./1 points

What is the average value of the magnitude of the Poynting vector at 1 meter from a 100-watt lightbulb radiating in all directions? 1 W/m2 4 W/m2 2 W/m2 8 W/m2 12 W/m2

20./1 points

The magnetic field of a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave moving in the z-direction is given by B = 1.2 x 10#6 sin 2! 500 MHz 250 kHz 10 mHz 1.25 MHz 300 MHz z # t x 107 240 8 in SI units. What is the frequency of the wave?

21./1 points

The magnetic field of a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave moving in the z-direction is given by B = 1.2 x 10#6 sin 2! carried by the EM wave. 720 W 500 W 2 " 107 W 172 W 86 W z # t x 107 240 8 in SI units. Find the average power per square meter

22./1 points

In an electromagnetic wave, 1) how are the electric and magnetic field directions related and 2) how is the direction of travel determined from their directions? ( c is the velocity of the light wave.) B E x c E B|| and = x cB E E B x c E B|| and = x cE B E B x c E B | and = x cE B B E x c E B | and = x cB E

23./1 points

When E and B are the amplitudes of the electric and magnetic fields in an electromagnetic wave in vacuum, the total average energy density in the wave is 1 " E2 0 4

"0E2
B2

#0
1 " E2 0 2 EB

#0

24./1 points

A plane parallel plate capacitor has plates of 10 cm2 area that are 1.0 mm apart. At an instant when charge is being accumulated on the plates at a rate of 12 nC/s, the displacement current between the plates is 1.06 " 10#16 A 8.85 " 10#9 A 1.00 A 1.2 " 10#8 A 1.36 A

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