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Code: 9A01702 B.Tech IV Year I Semester (R09) Regular Examinations, November 2012 BRIDGE ENGINEERING
(Civil Engineering)

Time: 3 hours Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 2

Max Marks: 70

Explain the various types of IRC loadings in the design of highway bridges. A reinforced concrete box culvert is required for a national highway crossing. The clear vent way of the box culvert is 4 m by 4 m. Design the box culvert assuming a super imposed dead load of 12 KN/m2 and a live load of 50 KN/m2. The density of the soil is 16 KN/m3. Use M 25 grade of concrete and Fe 415 steel. Design a reinforced concrete slab bridge using the following data: clear width of road way = 8 m; clear span = 10 m. Use M 25 grade of concrete and Fe 415

steel.
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Design the interior slab panel of a reinforced concrete T- beam bridge using the following data clear width of road way = 8 m effective span = 18 m, live load = IRC class AA. Use M 20 grade of concrete and Fe 415 steel. A deck type welded plate girder railway bridge is to be constructed for a broad gauge single track on the main line. Effective span = 20 m, C/C distance between plate girders = 2 m dead load on each girder = 220 L + 600 N/m, dead load of track with sleepers = 6800 N/m. Design the superstructure of the bridge with welded plate girders. A composite bridge deck with reinforced concrete slab and steel plate girder in the form of 5 trolled steel joists placed symmetrically to cover a span of 16 m. Clear width of road way is 6 m. Design reinforced concrete deck slab for an equivalent live load of 1200 Kg/m2 and impact factor is 0.5. Design intermediate girder. Use M 20 concrete and Fe 415 steel.

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(a) (b) (a) (b)

Explain the various types of bearings in bridges. Explain design principles of steel rocker bearing. What are the various forces acting on adjustments? Explain the various types of wing walls.

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Code: 9A01702 B.Tech IV Year I Semester (R09) Regular Examinations, November 2012 BRIDGE ENGINEERING
(Civil Engineering)

Time: 3 hours Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 2 Explain the various types of IRC loadings in the design of highway bridges.

Max Marks: 70

Design a reinforced concrete box culvert with inside dimensions of 3 m height and 4.5 m width. The box culvert has to carry a super imposed dead load of 10 KN/m2 and a live load of 50 KN/m2. The density of the earth is 18 KN/m3. Angle of repose of the soil is 300. Use M 20 and Fe 415 grades. Design a reinforced concrete slab bridge using the following data: Clear width of road way = 7.8 m clear span = 10 m live load = IRC class AA. Use M 25 grade concrete and Fe 415 steel. (a) (b) Write a note on Impact Factor for bridges. Explain in brief Pigeauds method of determining B.M in slabs.

Design a deck type welded plate girder bridge for the following data effective span = 20 m C/C distance between plate girders = 2 m dead load on each girders = 8 KN/m dead load of track with sleepers = 6.5 KN/m. A composite bridge deck with reinforced concrete slab and steel plate girder to cover a span of 20 m clear width of road way is 7.5 m footpath is having 1.5 m on either side spacing of the main girder is 2 m. Design reinforced concrete deck slab. Use M 20 concrete and Fe 415 steel. (a) (b) (a) (b) Explain the various types of bearings in bridges. Explain design principles of steel rocker bearing. Explain various types of bridge foundations. Explain general features of a bed block.

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Code: 9A01702 B.Tech IV Year I Semester (R09) Regular Examinations, November 2012 BRIDGE ENGINEERING
(Civil Engineering)

Time: 3 hours Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 2

Max Marks: 70

Explain the various types of IRC loadings in the design of highway bridges. A reinforced concrete box culvert with a clear vent way of 4.5 m wide by 3 m deep is required for a national highway crossing. Design the box culvert assuming a superimposed dead load of 40 KN/m2. The density of soil at site is 18 KN/m3. The angle of repose of soil is 300. Adopt M 20 grade concrete and Fe 500 grade steel. Design a reinforced concrete slab bridge using the following data: Clear width of road way = 7.5 m, clear span = 8 m. Use M 20 grade concrete and Fe 415. Design the interior slab panel of a T beam bridge for the following data: Clear width of roadway = 7.5 m span C/C of bearings = 12 m live load = IRC class AA tracked vehicle average thickness of wearing coat = 75 mm use M 25 mix and Fe 415 grades. Design a deck type welded plate girder bridge for the following data effective span = 20 m C/C distance between plate girders = 2 m dead load on each girders = 10 KN/m, dead load of track with sleepers = 8 KN/m. A composite bridge deck with reinforced concrete slab and steel plate girder is to cover a span of 18 m. Clear width of road way is 7.5 m, footpath is having 1 m on either side spacing of the main girder is 2 m. Design reinforced concrete deck slab use M 20 concrete and Fe 415 steel. (a) (b) (a) (b) Explain the various types of bearings in bridges. Explain design principles of steel rocker bearing. Explain the various types loads and forces to be considered in the design of piers. With neat sketches describe various types of piers.

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Code: 9A01702 B.Tech IV Year I Semester (R09) Regular Examinations, November 2012 BRIDGE ENGINEERING
(Civil Engineering)

Time: 3 hours Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 2

Max Marks: 70

Explain the various types of IRC loadings in the design of highway bridges. Design a reinforced concrete box culvert having a clear vent way of 3 m by 3 m. The super imposed dead load on the culvert is 12.8 KN/m2, the live load on the culvert is 50 KN/m2. Density of soil at site is 18 KN/m3, angle of repose ( ) = 300. Adopt M 25 grade concrete and Fe 415 grade steel. A reinforced concrete simply supported slab is required for the deck of a road bridge having the data given below: Width of carriage way = 7.5 m Kerbs = 600 mm wide, clear span = 5 m type of loading = IRC class AA tracked vehicle. Use M 20 grade and Fe 415 steel. A reinforce concrete simply supported slab deck is to be designed for a national highway road bridge having the following details: width of carriage way = 15 m, Kerbs = 600 mm wide, clear span = 6 m, type of loading IRC class AA. Design the deck slab by using Pigeauds curves. Use M 25 grade concrete and Fe 415 steel. Design a deck type welded plate girder bridge for the following data: effective span = 18 m C/C distance between plate girders = 2 m, dead load on each girders = 8 KN/m, dead load of track with sleepers = 7 KN/m. A composite bridge deck with reinforced concrete slab and steel plate girder is to cover a span of 20 m. Clear width of road way is 7.5 m footpath is having 1.5 m on either side. Spacing of the main girder is 2 m. Design reinforced concrete deck slab use M 25 grade concrete and Fe 415 steel. (a) (b) (a) (b) Explain the various types of bearings in bridges. Explain design principles of steel rocker bearing. What are the various types of piers with neat diagrams? Explain the general features of abutments.

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