Anexa 1

Planul leciei Sistemul respirator 1.Anatomia sistemului respirator localizare, alctuire, caracteristici, rol 2. Fiziologia sistemului respirator - definirea respiraiei, descrierea etapelor, fazelor respiraiei pulmonare 3. Igiena sistemului respirator: - factori de risc, efectele lor, msuri de prevenire

1. Annex 3 ASSESSMENT TEST Unit, respiratory system " 1. Specify the components of the respiratory system on the following rawing!10x0.2=2 p

"". #ircle the letter of the correct answer! #ommon 1.$rgan%l igestion an respiration is nasal ca&ity a. '. mo%th c. pharynx, esophag%s . (. )ocal chor s which so%n s are not in&ol&e in the iss%e! a. %pper strings, lower strings '. 3. Epiglottis co&ers the opening! a. pharynx '. larynx, trachea c. *. Nasal passages are line 'y! a. nasal m%cosa, olfactory m%cosa '. +. ,espiratory rate is! a. 1*-1. 'reaths / min%te, '.1.-10 'reaths / min%te, c. 10 to (1 'reaths / min%te .. The fo%rth segment of the airway from the nasal passages is! a. trachea, esophag%s '., c. larynx, .faringe 2. 3%nctional l%ng %nit is p%lmonary al&eol%s p%lmonary a. '. c. 'ronchiol%s 'ag p%lmonary acin%s p%lmonary . 0. ,espiratory gas exchange is the! a. respiratory '. p%lmonary al&eoli c. traheelor . 'ronchi 4. 5ow 'loo circ%lation6 a. r%ns from the heart - l%ngs - heart '. the 'loo passes into the aorta )s6 c. the 'o y organs of 'loo an oxygen yiel s car'on ioxi e loa 6

. %ration is (( sec.6 11. #hoose the correct information! A. left si e of the heart has 'loo loa e with car'on ioxi e6 '. right si e of the heart has 'loo loa e with oxygen6 c. 'loo from the l%ngs is ma e of fo%r p%lmonary &eins6 . lea&ing )s p%lmonary artery6 1.( x11 7 ( p """. ,ea the following statements. "f yo% thin8 that statement is correct, they mo&e to the right point A 9tr%e:, if yo% thin8 that statement is not correct they mo&e to the right letter 3 9false: claim an partially mo ifie so that it 'ecomes tr%e! 1. The inspiration &ol%me ecreases chest, iaphragm an press%re relaxation occ%rs intrap%lmonar; increase. (. Normal 'reathing reflexes are &ol%ntary acts. 3. Upon expiration, yo%r m%scles contract an increase their l%ng &ol%me once at the chest. *. "nspiration is the acti&e phase of 'reath, an exhalation is passi&e phase. +. A grown man r%nning 1. man at rest 'reathing mo&ements per min%te 9respiratory rate:. .. <%lmonary t%'erc%losis is ca%se 'y a 'acteri%m. 1.(x. =1.( x. 7 (.* p "). 3ill in the 'lan8s! 1. >iseases respiratory system are! ... ... ... ... ... .., ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .., ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... An ... ............... (. >iseases ca%se 'y inflammation of the respiratory system are! ... .... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... An ... ... ... ... ... .. 3. "nfl%en?a is ca%se 'y ... ... ... .. *. T%'erc%losis is an infectio%s isease ca%se 'y ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 1.1x11 7 1.1p ). Steps! A. 1. a. l%ng consists of two thin sheets 'etween which is a li@%i ple%ral role in the mechanism of respiration (. ple%ra '. spongy appearance 3. c. 'ronchioles form the s%rface of respiratory gas exchange *. . l%ng lo'e shape cl%sters +. e. p%lmonary acin%s is compose of se&eral p%lmonary acin%s .. wall soc8et cartilage rings ha&e f. l%ng in close contact the capillary wall 1 ... ... ... ( ... ... ... ... 3 ... ... .. * ... ... ... + ... ... ... ... . ... ... ... .. A. 1. a. p%lmonary 'loo an air 'reathing are in contact on a wi e s%rface (. '. in&ol%ntary reflex acts normal 'reathing 3. c. p%lmonary al&eoli le&el comprises ( times *. >. Ma8e %se of cell respiration at cell%lar $( release of energy an #$( elimination 1 ... ... ... ( ... ... ... ... 3 ... ... .. * ... ... ... # 1.amig alita a. infectio%s isease of the l%ngs (. "nfl%en?a A is %e to col , %st, toxic gases

3. c. laryngitis ca%se 'y a &ir%s *. . 'ronchitis ca%se 'y cons%mption of col rin8s, o&erloa ing &ocal cor , inspiring col air thro%gh yo%r mo%th E. +.pne%monia Baw can amage an e&en heart 1 ... ... ... ( ... ... ... ... 3 ... ... .. * ... ... ... + ... ... ... ... 1.1x1+ 7 1.+ p 1 p $ffice

Scale of correction: Nasal ca&ity "., pharynx, a enoi s, epiglottis, larynx, trachea, main 'ronchi, l%ng, iaphragm m%scle, ple%ra 1.(x11 7 ( p "". 1.c, (.a, 3.', *. a, +.', ..a, 2.a, 0.', 4.a6 11. c ( p 7 1.( x11 """.1.3, (. 3 3.3, *.A, + A, . A 1.(C. 7 1.( p 1. The inspiration chest &ol%me increases, the iaphragm contraction occ%rs an press%re rops intrap%lmonar;. (. Normal 'reathing reflexes are in&ol%ntary acts. 3. Upon expiration, the m%scles relax an the l%ngs re %ces their &ol%me with that of the chest. 1.(C. 7 1.( p "). 1.Aolile respiratory system are! tonsillitis, laryngitis, 'ronchitis, pne%monia, t%'erc%losis an l%ng cancer. (. >iseases ca%se 'y inflammation of the respiratory system are! tonsillitis, laryngitis an 'ronchitis. 3. "nfl%en?a is ca%se 'y infl%en?a &ir%s. *. T%'erc%losis is an infectio%s isease ca%se 'y Doch 'acill%s. 1.1x11 7 1.1p ). A. 1', (a6 3 f, * e, + , . c A. 1c, (', 3.a, *. #. 1.e, (.c, 3. , *.', +.a 1.1x1+ 7 1.+ p 1 p $ffice