SMK RAJA MUDA MUSA BESTARI JAYA SELANGOR Information & Communication Technology

ANSWER BOOK / BUKU JAWABAN

Learning Area (2)

Co !"#er S$%#e

2&'&'&' De(ine )o !"#er %$%#e %& SECTION A 1. 2. . #. $. %. True / Benar m/s 2 A m/s 2 !alse / "alsu m/s 2 C m/s !alse / "alsu m/s i. o&erating / &engo&erasian m/s ii. a&&lication / a&li'asi ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2&'&'&* De%)ri+e #,e in(or a#ion !ro)e%%ing )$)-e .,i), in)-"/e% in!"#0 !ro)e%%0 o"#!"# an/ %#orage& SECTION A 1. 2. . #. $. %. !alse / "alsu A !alse / "alsu C Out&ut / 'eluaran Store/Sim&an m/s m/s # m/s # m/s # m/s $ m/s $

SECTION B 1. )a* )i* )ii* " + In&ut ,eaning of " is any -ata an- instructions entere- into the m/s % com&uter. In&ut a-alah -ata -an arahan yang -imasu''an 'e .alam 'om&uter / 1 mar's0

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2.

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The function of 2 ) secon-ary storage* + 3 It is non 4 5olatile6 7hich means that it -oes not nee- &o7er to maintain the information store- in it. Tia' merua& 6 tia' &erlu'an 'uasa untu' menyim&an ma'lumat 3 It 7ill store the information until it is erase. ,enyim&an ma'lumat sehingga -i &a-am'an. In&ut -e5ices are any -e5ices that enter -ata or instruction Into the memory of a com&uter. E8am&le 'ey1oar-6 mouse6 9oystic'6 scanner an- etc "eranti in&ut a&a:a&a &eranti yang memasu''an -ata atau arahan ;e -alam ingatan 'om&uter. Contoh &a&an 'e'unci6 teti'us6 'ayu ria6 &engim1as -an lain:lain

m/s %

1.

SECTION C

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)i* INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT

m/s <

STORAGE 1 mar' = All elements are correct. 1 mar' = All arro7s an- flo7 are correct. 1 mar'ah = Semua ana' &anah -an aliran a-alah 1etul. )ii* ,eaning of ,achine Cycle = !or e5ery instruction6 the Control >nit in C"> re&eats a set of four 1asic o&erations consist of !etching6 .eco-ing6 E8ecuting an- Storing. ,a'su- ;itaran ,esin = >ntu' setia& arahan6 >nit ;a7alan -alam C"> mengulangi satu set em&at o&erasi asas ter-iri -ari&a-a ,engam1il6 ,entafsir'an6 ,ela'sana'an -an ,enyim&an. )1 mar'* !unction of C">+ )1 mar'* C1U or Cen#ra- 1ro)e%%ing Uni#/ 1ro)e%%or/ Mi)ro!ro)e%%or is an electronic com&onent on a com&uter?s mother1oar- that inter&rets ancarries out the 1asic instructions that o&erate the com&uter. C"> atau Central "rocessing >nit / "rocessor / ,i'ro&em&roses a-alah satu 'om&onen ele'troni' &a-a mother1oar- 'om&uter yang menafsir'an -an men@alan'an arahan:arahan asas yang 1ero&erasi 'om&uter !etching 4 the &rocess of o1taining a &rogram instruction or -ata item from memory ,engam1il : &roses men-a&at'an &rogram arahan atau item -ata -ari memori .eco-ing 4 the &rocess of translating a &rogram Instruction into signal that the com&uter can e8ecute ,entafsir'an : &roses menter@emah'an &rogram Instruction men@a-i isyarat 1aha7a 'om&uter 1oleh mela'sana'an E8ecuting 4 the &rocess of im&lementing the instructions in a &rogram ,ela'sana'an &roses &ela'sanaan arahan -alam &rogram Storing 4 the &rocess of 7riting the result to the storage or memory ,enyim&an : &roses menulis 'e&utusannya ;e&a-a &enyim&anan atau memori ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

2.1. .1 E8&lain the function of ASCII co-e. SECTION A 1. a. American Stan-ar- Co-e for Information Interchange m/s A 1. BB11BBBB )mana:mana contoh ASCII co-e 1oleh -iterima* 2. /BEC>,0 m/s A . . m/s A ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2&'&2&' S#a#e #,e "ni#% o( /a#a ea%"re en#3 4 Bi# 4 B$#e 4 Ki-o+$#e (KB) 4 Mega+$#e (MB)4 Giga+$#e (GB) 4 Tera+$#e (TB) SECTION A 1. 2. . #. A m/s D 1 / one / Satur-ay m/s D . m/s D i. Bit m/s D ii. Bait / Bersamaan -engan la&an 1it. $. A m/s D %. giga1ait m/s 1B ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2&'&5&' S#a#e #,e "ni#% o( )-o)6 %!ee/ ea%"re en#3 4 Mega,er#7 (M87) 4 Giga,er#7 (G87) SECTION A 1. 2. 1.A% EFG m/s 1B )i* FertH m/s 1B )ii* 1B2# or 1BI . i. FertH ii. 1BBB m/s 11 ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2.2.1.1 I-entify the in&ut -e5ices use- for te8t6 gra&hic6 au-io an- 5i-eo. SECTION A 1. 2 . #. $. %. <. A. D. i. B ii. C 2 = te8t S = recor- full motion an- store 2 = te8t S = au-io / 1unyi , = Au-io N = Te's B S Scanner T Ji-eo .igital Camera C i. E ii. . ii. 2 m/s 11 m/s 11 m/s 12 m/s 12 m/s 1 m/s 1 m/s 1# m/s 1# m/s 1$

SECTION B 1. a. i. ;ey1oar- / &a&an 'e'unci m/s 1$ ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2.2.2.1 I-entify the out&ut -e5ices use- for te8t6 gra&hic6 au-io an- 5i-eo.

SECTION A 1. i. 2. A . i. SECTION B G E ii. ii. K A m/s 1% m/s 1% m/s 1<

1. a. ii. "rinter / "enceta' m/s 1< ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2&2&*&' I/en#i($ #,e -o)a#ion o( #,e )en#ra- !ro)e%%ing "ni# (C1U)0 e9!an%ion %-o#%0 e9!an%ion )ar/%0 RAM %-o#%0 !or#% an/ )onne)#or% on #,e o#,er+oar/& SECTION A 1. 2. . #. $. %. A m/s 1A i. C ii. A m/s 1A ii. 2A, ii. C"> m/s 1D . m/s 1D A m/s 2B i. C&u soc'et/Hif soc'et $ m/s 2B ii. e8&ansion slot/&ci slot <. A m/s 21 A. . m/s 21 D. )i* "rocessor slot/soc'et A m/s 22 )i* "CI slot / e8&ansion slot 1B. A&. m/s 22 ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2&2&2&' E9!-ain #$!e% an/ ("n)#ion% o( 3 4 !ri ar$ %#orage (RAM0 ROM) SECTION A 1. 2. . #. !alse / "alsu C B 2A, : Store -ata -uring an- after &rocessing ,enyim&an -ata semasa -an sele&as &em&rosesan : Stores information tem&orarily ,enyim&an ma'lumat secara sementara : Jery fast6 1ut uses a lot of &o7er Sangat ce&at teta&i mengguna'an 'uasa yang 1anya' : Jolatility merua& 2O, : : : : Store 1y manufacture .isim&an oleh &em1uat/&engilang Stores information &ermanently ,enyim&an ma'lumat secara 'e'al !ast6 1ut uses 5ery little &o7er Ce&at -engan mengguna'an 'uasa yang se-i'it Non:5olatile m/s 2 m/s 2 m/s 2# m/s 2#

Ti-a' merua& $. %. <. A. B C A !alse/&alsu m/s 2# m/s 2$ m/s 2$ m/s 2%

SECTION B 1. )i* 2A, : 1 mar' m/s 2% )ii* 2O, : 1 mar' )1* 2A, hol-s tem&orary -ata/&rograms 7hile 2O, hol-s &ermanent -ata/&rogram. : 2 mar's ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 4 %e)on/ar$ %#orage ( agne#i) e/i" o!#i)a- e/i" 0 (-a%, e or$) SECTION A 1. 2. . #. $. !alse / "alsu B L C B m/s 2% m/s 2< m/s 2< m/s 2< m/s 2A )a*

SECTION B 1. )1* Secon-ary storage6 hol-s items such as -ata6 instructions anm/s 2A information for future use. Some storage ty&es use- for the 1ac'ing u& of -ata an- &rograms6 these inclu-e the technologies of C.:2O,6 Hi& -ri5es6 ta&e 1ac'u& units an- >SB:connecte- har-ri5es. Sim&anan se'un-er6 memegang &er'ara se&erti -ata6 arahan -an ma'lumat untu' -iguna'annya -i masa yang a'an -atang. Sesetengah @enis storan yang -iguna'an untu' so'ongan -ata -an &rogram:&rogram ini termasu' te'nologi C.:2O,6 &emacu Hi&6 unit san-aran &ita -an ca'era 'eras >SB yang -isam1ung. )c* 2A, : Store -ata -uring an- after &rocessing ,enyim&an -ata semasa -an sele&as &em&rosesan : Stores information tem&orarily ,enyim&an ma'lumat secara sementara : Jery fast6 1ut uses a lot of &o7er Sangat ce&at teta&i mengguna'an 'uasa yang 1anya' : Jolatility merua& 2O, : Store 1y manufacture .isim&an oleh &em1uat/&engilang : Stores information &ermanently ,enyim&an ma'lumat secara 'e'al : !ast6 1ut uses 5ery little &o7er Ce&at -engan mengguna'an 'uasa yang se-i'it

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a. 1.

Non:5olatile Ti-a' merua& MMMMMMMM)any one out of e5ery &art that sho7s the -ifference* )mana:mana satu -ari&aa setia& 1ahagian yang menun@u''an &er1eHaan* ii. Secon-ary/se'un-er m/s 2D ii. &rimary/&rimer .ifferences 1et7een storage A an- storage B "er1eHaan antara storan A -an storan B S#orage A : Se)on/ar$ %#orage; S#oran A :S#oran %e6"n/er; It is an e8ternal storage Ia meru&a'an storan luaran .ata can accesse- -irectly 1y the &rocessor .ata 1oleh -ia'ses secara langsung oleh &em&roses ,ain memory of com&uter Ingatan utama 'om&uter Fas three ty&es o&tical -isc6 magnetic -is'6 flash memory ,em&unyai tiga @enis6 ca'era o&ti'6 ca'era magneti'6 memori flash S#orage B : !ri ar$ %#orage; S#oran B :S#oran !ri er; It is an internal storage Ia a-alah sim&anan -alaman .ata can accesse- 7hen accor-ing to user nee.ata 1oleh -ia'ses a&a1ila mengi'ut 'e&erluan &engguna Alternati5e storage in a com&uter Sim&anan alternatif -alam 'om&uter Fas t7o ty&es 2A, an- 2O, ,em&unyai -ua @enis 2A, -an 2O,

.is'ette / Tum1-ri5e / C.2 m/s 2D Ca'era Ciut / Tum1-ri5e / C.2 ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2. .1.1 State the 5arious ty&es of OS use- on -ifferent &latforms. SECTION A 1. 2. . #. $. %. <. A. D. 1B. 11. C A&B O2 B&A i. Cross/multi/merentas/&el1agai ii. NOS/Net7or' O&erating System/Sistem "engo&erasian 2ang'aian Net7or' o&erating system /Sistem &engo&erasian rang'aian . True / Benar !alse / "alsu O&erating System / Sistem "engo&erasian Net7or' O&erating System / Sistem "engo&erasian 2ang'aian i. ,s .os / Nin-o7s O" / Jista / < / ,achintosh etc ii. Cinu8 / >1untu / ;.E / 2e- Fat / TinyOS / !ree BS. etc Starting a com&uter / ,em1u'a 'om&uter O2 ,anaging &rogram / mengurus'an &rogram m/s B m/s B m/s B m/s m/s m/s m/s m/s 2 m/s 2 m/s 2 m/s 1 1 1 1

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SECTION B 1. a. starting com&uter / &ro5i-ing a user interface / managing -ata an- &rograms / managing memory / configuring -e5ices mem1u'a 'om&uter / menye-ia'an antaramu'a &engguna / menurus'an -ata -an aturcara / mengurus'an memori / meng'onfigurasi &eranti:&eranti user can mo-ify source co-e / user can freely re-istri1ute/ fi8 an- &atche- to rectify the 1ugs are ra&i-ly -e5elo&e/ the soft7are can 1e use- in any 7ay an- for any legal &ur&oses. &engguna 1oleh mengu1ah suai source co-e / &engguna 1oleh 1e1as -iulang / mem&er1ai'i -an -itam&al untu' mem1etul'an &e&i@at 1er'em1ang &esat / &erisian 1oleh -iguna'an -alam a&a:a&a cara -an untu' a&a:a&a ma'su- un-ang:un-ang. 1 +. O&erating System / Sistem "engo&erasian One e9a !-e o( 1 3 Sa#" Con#o, 1 3 3 Cinu8 3 ;u1untu / ;u1untu Cinu8 3 ,an-ri5a / ,an-ri5a Cinu8 3 .e1ian / .e1ian Cinu8 3 Eli5e / Eli5e Cinu8 3 Suse / Suse Cinu8 3 2eactOS 3 Fai'u 3 !e-ora / !e-ora Cinu8 m/s

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m/s #

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An$ ' e9a !-e& ( I( #,e gi<en an%.er i% no# in #,e -i%#0 !-ea%e %ear), "%ing #,e in#erne#& I( #,e %o"r)e )o/e o( #,e OS i% gi<en0 #,e #,e e9a !-e i% a))e!#e/) Mana= ana ' )on#o,& (Ji6a >a.a!an $ang /i+eri #i/a6 #er/a!a# /a-a %enarai /i a#a%0 %i-a %e a6 engg"na6an in#erne#& Ji6a 6o/ %" +er /i+e6a-6an +er%a a %i%#e !engo!era%ian #er%e+"#0 a6a )on#o, i#" /i#eri a? T.o ("n)#ion% o( 1 D"a ("ng%i 1 : manages the har-7are mengurus &er'a'asan 'om&uter : starting a com&uter memula'an 'om&uter : &ro5i-ing a user interface menye-ia'an antaramu'a &engguna : managing -ata mengurus'an -ata : ,anaging &rograms ,engurus'an &rogram/&erisian lain

managing memory mengurus'an memori/ingatan configuring -e5ices? men@alan'an &roses 'onfigurasi &er'a'asan An$ 2 ("n)#ion% ana= ana 2 ("ng%i SECTION C 1. (a) )i* )i * .OS / Nin-o7s O" / Nin-o7s < / ,ac OS / >NIO m/s $ / CIN>O / >B>NT> or relate- ans7er. !unction + : starting a com&uter memula'an 'om&uter : &ro5i-ing a user interface menye-ia'an antaramu'a &engguna : managing -ata mengurus'an -ata : ,anaging &rograms ,engurus'an &rogram/&erisian lain : managing memory /s % mengurus'an memori/ingatan C = O&erating System / OS m/s % !unction of C i. "ro5i-es the users interface : contrors ho7 the user enters the -ata an- instructions an- ho7 the information is -is&laye-. ,enye-ia'an antara mu'a &engguna : contrors 1agaimana &engguna memasu'i -ata -an arahan -an 1agaimana ma'lumat -i&a&ar'an ii. To manage -ata an- &rogram : Nhen 7e start an a&&lication the C"> loa-s the a&&lication from the storage to the memory. ,ulti:tas'ing OS ena1les more than one a&&lication to run in the same time. >ntu' mengurus'an -ata -an &rogram : A&a1ila 'ita memula'an &ermohonan C"> 1e1an &ermohonan -ari&a-a sim&anan memori. ,ulti:tugas OS mem1oleh'an le1ih -ari&a-a satu &ermohonan untu' -i@alan'an -alam masa yang sama. iii. ,anaging memory such as o&timiHing the use of 2an-om access memory )2A,*6 allocating -ata aninstruction to area of memory 7hile 1eing &rocesse-6 monitoring the contents of memory an- releasing -ata an- instructions from 1eing monitore- in memory 7hen the &rocess is -one ,engurus'an memori se&erti mengo&timum'an &enggunaan ra7a' a'ses memori )2A,*6 mem&eruntu''an -ata -an arahan untu' 'a7asan memori semasa se-ang -i&roses6 memantau 'an-ungan memori -an mele&as'an -ata -an arahan -ari&a-a -i&antau -alam ingatan a&a1ila &roses selesai

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i5. Fan-ling in&ut an- out&ut : ena1ling communications Nith in&ut an- out&ut -e5ices. "engen-alian in&ut -an out&ut : mem1oleh'an 'omuni'asi -engan &eranti in&ut -an out&ut. )1*

((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2. .1. State the -ifferent interfaces of OS. SECTION A 1. Comman- line interface m/s %

SECTION B 1. a. )i* )ii* Comman-:line >ser Interface / Era&hical >ser Interface )E>I* / ,enu .ri5en Interface Comman-:line >ser Interface 3 The comman- is ty&e- manually from 'ey1oar- to &erform a s&ecific tas'. 3 The comman- ty&e- must follo7 the s&ecific rules an- synta8. 3 -ifficult to use6 not user frien-ly e8am&le+ .OS O2 Era&hical >ser Interface )E>I* 3 the o&erating system &ro5i-es gra&hical images on the com&uter screen6 3 'no7n as icons or comman- 1uttons an- re&resent o1@ects. 3 The user clic's the icon to o&en the -ocument or to e8ecute the comman-. 3 The E>I is 5ery easy to interact 7ith the com&uter. 3 E8am&le+ ,icrosoft Nin-o7s o&erating system. O2 ,enu .ri5en Interface m/s <

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3 3 3 Note+ 1. Name the ty&e only : No mar' 2. Characteristics gi5en not relate- to the ty&e gi5en in a)i* 4 No mar' Ei5e e8am&le only 4 No mar' Comman-:line Antara ,u'a "engguna / Era&hical >ser Interface )E>I* / Antara ,u'a ,enu .i&acu Comman-:line Antara ,u'a "engguna 3 Arahan ini -itai& manual -ari &a&an 'e'unci untu' tugas tertentu. 3 Arahan yang -itai& mesti mengi'ut &eraturan tertentu .an sinta'sis. 3 su'ar untu' -iguna'an6 ti-a' mesra &engguna Contohnya+ .OS ATA>

Sho7s all the o&tion a5aila1le at a gi5en &oint in a form of te8t: 1ase- menu. Easy to learn. Ena1le user to a5oi- memoriHing 'ey7or- an- synta8. Allo7 the user to na5igate using the mouse.

Antara ,u'a "engguna grafi' )E>I* 3 sistem o&erasi menye-ia'an ime@ grafi' &a-a s'rin 'om&uter6 3 -i'enali se1agai i'on atau 1utang arahan -an me7a'ili o1@e'. 3 "engguna 'li' i'on untu' mem1u'a -o'umen atau mela'sana'an arahan. 3 E>I sangat mu-ah untu' 1erintera'si -engan 'om&uter. 3 Contoh+ sistem &engo&erasian ,icrosoft Nin-o7s. ATA> Interface .ri5en ,enu 3 ,enun@u''an semua &ilihan yang a-a &a-a titi' yang -i1eri'an -alam 1entu' menu 1erasas'an te's. 3 ,u-ah untu' 1ela@ar. 3 ,em1oleh'an &engguna untu' mengela''an 'ata 'unci menghafal -an sinta's. 3 ,em1enar'an &engguna untu' mengemu-i mengguna'an teti'us. Nota+ 1. Nama'an @enis saha@a : Tia-a mar'ah 2. Ciri:ciri yang -i1eri'an ti-a' 1er'aitan -engan @enis yang -i1eri'an )i* : Tia-a mar'ah Beri contoh saha@a : Tia-a mar'ah ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2. .2.1 State the ty&es of a&&lication soft7are )7or- &rocessing6 s&rea-sheet6 &resentation6 gra&hic*.

SECTION A 1. 2. . #. $. %. <. ii. S 2 7or- &rocessing / &em&roses &er'ataan S s&rea- sheet / Fam&aran ele'troni' A i. C ii. . iii. A )i* 2 7or- &rocessing / &em&rosesan &e'ataan )ii* S s&rea-sheet / ham&aran .ata1ase / &ang'alan -ata . m/s < m/s A m/s A m/s D m/s D m/s #B m/s #B

SECTION B 1. a. O + A&&lication Soft7are The function of O is to hel& the user to &erform singular or multi&le relate- s&ecific tas's. O+ "erisian A&li'asi !ungsi O a-alah untu' mem1antu &engguna untu' mela'sana'an tugas:tugas 'husus yang 1er'aitan tunggal atau 1er1ilang. )i* )ii* m/s #1

SECTION C 1. 1* Stu-ent A = S&rea-sheet )1 mar'* m/s #2 Stu-ent B = "resentation )1 mar'* !unction of S&rea-sheet soft7are = 3 is an a&&lication that allo7s users to organiHe anmani&ulate -ata in ro7s an- column an- cells on 7hich you can insert formulae6 la1els an- &erform automatic recalculations. 3 It &ro-uces 7or'sheets that rePuire re&etiti5e calculations 4 1u-geting6 maintaining a gra-e 1oo'6 1alancing accounts6 trac'ing in5estment6 calculating loan &ayment6 estimating &ro@ect cost an- &re&aring financial statements. )1 mar'* !unction of "resentation soft7are = is an a&&lication that allo7s users to create 5isual ai-s for &resentations to communicate i-eas6 messages6 an- other information to an au-ience. )1 mar'* "ela@ar A Fam&aran = )1 mar'ah* "ela@ar B "ersem1ahan = )1 mar'ah* !ungsi &erisian s&rea-sheet = 3 meru&a'an a&li'asi yang mem1oleh'an &engguna untu' mengatur -an memani&ulasi -ata -alam 1aris -an la@ur -an sel:sel -i mana an-a 1oleh memasu''an formula6 la1el -an mela'sana'an recalculations automati'.

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Ia menghasil'an lem1aran 'er@a yang memerlu'an 1erulang:ulang &engiraan : 1elan@a7an6 menge'al'an se1uah 1u'u gre-6 mengim1ang'an a'aun6 &ela1uran men@e@a'i6 &in@aman mengira &em1ayaran6 menganggar'an 'os &ro@e' -an menye-ia'an &enyata 'e7angan. )1 mar'ah* !ungsi = &erisian "em1entangan "ermohonan yang mem1oleh'an &engguna untu' menci&ta alat 1antuan 5isual untu' &ersem1ahan untu' 1er'omuni'asi i-ea:i-ea6 mese@6 -an lain:lain ma'lumat 'e&a-a &enonton. )1 mar'ah* ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2. .2.2 .escri1e the uses of a&&lication soft7are )7or- &rocessing6 s&rea-sheet6 &resentation6 gra&hic*. SECTION B 1. )a* )i* )i* &rocessing 7or- soft7are m/s # "erisian &em&rosesan 'ata : Allo7s users to create an- mani&ulate -ocuments containing mostly te8t an- sometimes gra&hics ,em1enar'an &engguna mere'a -an memani&ulasi -o'umen yang 1er1entu' te's -an 'a-ang'ala 1ergrafi' : &ro5i-es the a1ility to create6 chec' s&elling6 e-it an- format a -ocument on the screen 1efore &rinting it to &a&er. mengan-ungi 'e1olehan untu' mere'a6 menyema' e@aan6 menge-it -an memformat -o'umen &a-a s'rin se1elum menceta'nya. : &ro-uce -ocuments such as letters6 memos6 re&orts6 fa8 co5er sheets6 mailing la1els6 ne7sletters6 an- 7e1 &ages mem1uat -o'umen:-o'umen yang 1er1entu' surat6 memo6 la&oran6 lam&iran mu'a -e&an fa's6 la1el6 surat 'ha1ar -an mu'a laman 7e1. s&rea-sheet soft7are "erisian lem1aran : Allo7s users to organise an- mani&ulate -ata in ro7s An- columns. mem1enar'an &engguna mengorganisasi -an memani&ulasi -ata -alam 1entu' 1aris -an la@ur : &ro-uces 7or'sheets that rePuire re&etiti5e calculations 1u-geting6 maintaining a gra-e 1oo'6 1alancing accounts6 trac'ing in5estment6 calculating loan &ayments6 estimating &ro@ect costs an- &re&aring financial statements mem1uat lem1aran yang mengan-ungi &engiraan se&erti 1aget6 gre-6 &engiraan &ela1uran6 ga@i &e'er@a6 1aget &ro@e'6 'e7angan -an se1againya

)1*

)i* )ii*

SECTION C 1. "%e% of soft7are A)s&rea-sheet* 4 can 1e &ro-uces m/s ## 7or'sheets that rePuire re&etiti5e calculations E9a !-e 4 ,icrosoft E8cel6 Corel Luattro "ro6 S>N StarOffice Calc )ii* "%e% of soft7are B)&resentation* 4 allo7s users to com1ine te8t6 &hotos6 cli& art6 gra&h6 animation6 soun- 5i-eo E9a !-e 4 ,icrosoft "o7er"oint6 Corel.ra76 Corel "resentation6 StarOffice Im&ress )i* mengguna'an &erisian A )s&rea-sheet* : 1oleh menghasil'an lem1aran 'er@a yang memerlu'an &engiraan 1erulang:ulang Contoh : ,icrosoft E8cel6 Corel Luattro "ro6 Sun StarOffice Calc )ii* mengguna'an &erisian B )&em1entangan* 4 mem1oleh'an &engguna untu' mengga1ung'an te's6 gam1ar6 'li& seni6 graf6 animasi6 1unyi 5i-eo Contoh : ,icrosoft "o7er"oint6 Corel.ra76 Corel "em1entangan6 StarOffice Im&ress ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((. 2. . .1 .ifferentiate 1et7een the ty&es an- usage of utility &rogrammers )file management6 -iagnostic an- file com&ression*. SECTION A 1. 2. . #. $. !alse A sa5e s&ace6 easy to sen-6 &rotection from 5irus men@imat'an ruang6 mu-ah untu' -ihantar6 &erlin-ungan -ari&a-a 5irus >tility &rogram / &rogram utiliti >tility &rogram / &rogram utiliti m/s #$ m/s #$ m/s #% m/s #% m/s #% 1. )i*

SECTION C 1. )a* )1* )i* )ii* !ile ,anagement / "engurusan fail m/s #A a. Storan luar 1. ,enyim&an fail:fail 1erlainan format Ter-a&at -ua cara i. Oleh 'erana fail se-ia a-a ti-a' muat -imasu''an 'e storan atas se1a1 'a&asiti ma'a ;ecil'an fail terse1ut terle1ih -ahulu mengguna'an utility &rogram &engecilan fail. Setelah selesai 1aru masu''an fail yang telah -i'ecil'an 'e -alam storan luar ta-i. ii. "ecah'an fail 'e&a-a 1e1era&a 1ahagian -an masu''an 1ahagian:1ahagian ta-i satu -emi satu atau mmengi'ut 1esar fail yang 1oleh -iasu''an -an &in-ah'an 'e&a-a 'om&uter lain. !ail yang telah -i&in-ah'an &eru -i&a-am agar 1oleh memasu''an fail yang 1elum -i&in-ah'an.

......................................................................................................................................................... 2. .#.1 .ifferentiate 1et7een &ro&rietary an- o&en source soft7are. SECTION A 1. 2. . #. True / Benar i. o&en source / sum1er ter1u'a ii. "ro&rietary / ha' mili' &ro&rietary soft7are / &erisian ha' mili' i. !alse / &alsu ii. True / Benar m/s #D m/s #D m/s #D m/s $B

SECTION B 1. 2. . !igure 1 a )"ro&rietary soft7are* : user only can use- the soft7are 7ithout ma'ing any changes to the source co-e 1ecause source co-e is not a5aila1le to user. : "engguna hanya 1oleh mengguna'an &erisian terse1ut tan&a mem1uat a&a:a&a &eru1ahan 'e&a-a 'o- sum1er 'erana 'osum1er ti-a' 1oleh -i-a&ati 'e&a-a &engguna. : any changes or u&-ating of the system only 7ill 1e -one 1y the manufacturer of the soft7are. : A&a:a&a &eru1ahan atau &engemas'inian sistem hanya a'an -ila'u'an oleh &engeluar &erisian. >ser ha5e to &ay to the soft7ate com&any to use "engguna telah mem1ayar 'e&a-a syari'at soft7ate untu' -iguna'an i. o&en souce / sum1er ter1u'a ii. 2efer to o&en souce note / ru@u' nota sum1e ter1u'a m/s $B m/s $B

m/s $1 !igure 1 1 )O&en source soft7are* : The source co-e are a5aila1le to users an- they ha5e the rights to mo-ify them. : ;o- sum1er yang -i1e'al'an 'e&a-a &engguna -an mere'a mem&unyai ha' untu' mengu1ah suai mere'a. : This 7ill allo7 im&ro5ements to the soft7are 7ithout ha5ing to in5est large sum of money in research an-e5elo&ment. : Ini a'an mem1oleh'an &ening'atan &erisian tan&a &erlu mela1ur se@umlah 1esar 7ang -alam &enyeli-i'an -an &em1angunan. : The mo-ifie- an- im&ro5e- source co-es can 1e freely re-istri1ute: ;o- sum1er yang -iu1ah suai -an -i&er1ai'i 1oleh 1e1as -iulang

: The soft7are offers a sta1le system su&&ort if it fails or malfunction. : "erisian ini mena7ar'an sistem so'ongan yang sta1il @i'a ia gagal atau &incang tugas. : any t7o correct ans7ers for each si-es. #. 1* 1*

user can mo-ify source co-e / user can freely re-istri1ute- / m/s $2 fi8 an- &atche- to rectify the 1ugs are ra&i-ly -e5elo&e- / the soft7are can 1e use- in any 7ay an- for any legal &ur&oses. &engguna 1oleh mengu1ah suai 'o- sum1er / &engguna 1e1as menge-ar'an / mem&er1ai'i -an menam&all untu'

$.

mem1etul'an &e&i@at yang 1er'em1ang &esat / &erisian 1oleh -iguna'an -alam a&a:a&a cara -an untu' a&a:a&a ma'suun-ang:un-ang. One e8am&le of o&en source soft7are for A )Nor- "rocessing* m/s $2 3 O&enOffice.Nriter / ;NorOne e8am&le of &ro&rietary soft7are for A ) Nor- "rocessing* 3 ,icrosoft NorAn- any rele5ant ans7ers &ro5i-e- 1y stu-ents. Satu contoh &erisian sum1er ter1u'a untu' A )"em&rosesan "er'ataan* 3 O&enOffice.Nriter / ;NorSatu contoh &erisian ha' mili' untu' A )"em&rosesan "er'ataan* 3 ,icrosoft Nor,ana:mana @a7a&an rele5an yang -ise-ia'an oleh &ara &ela@ar.

2.#.1.1 Assem1le the com&onents of a "C. SECTION A 1. 2. A C. 2O, / C. Nriter / .J. 2O, / .J. Nriter m/s $ m/s $

2&2&2&' @or a# an/ !ar#i#ion #,e ,ar/ /i%6& SECTION A 1. AB EB m/s $#

2&5&'&' E9!-ain #,e -a#e%# o!en %o"r)e OS an/ a!!-i)a#ion %o(#.are a<ai-a+-e in #,e ar6e#&

SECTION A
1. True m/s $#