PHOTO ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY

By: Fayren Chaerunnissa

"Navy Vietnam Veterans in Gulf of
Tonkin." Navy Vietnam Veterans
in Gulf of Tonkin. N.p., n.d. Web.
16 May 2014.
<http://navy.memorieshop.com/K
awishiwi/Vietnam/index.html>.

A map of the Gulf of Tonkin.
Burrows, Larry. Reaching Out.
1966. LIFE. Web. 13 May 2014.
<http://life.time.com/history/vietn
am-war-the-story-behind-larry-
burrows-1966-photo-reaching-
out/#22>.

American soldiers helping each
other out.







1971. The New York Times. Web.
17 May 2014.
<http://carpetbagger.blogs.nytime
s.com/2010/02/08/from-the-
pentagon-papers-to-the-oscars/>.

Daniel Ellsberg during a trial for
releasing the Pentagon Papers to
the public.
Burrows, Larry. Reaching Out.
1966. LIFE. Web. 13 May 2014.
<http://life.time.com/history/vietn
am-war-the-story-behind-larry-
burrows-1966-photo-reaching-
out/#22>.

American soldiers helping other
wounded soldiers.
Burrows, Larry. Reaching Out.
1966. LIFE. Web. 13 May 2014.
<http://life.time.com/history/vietn
am-war-the-story-behind-larry-
burrows-1966-photo-reaching-
out/#22>.






The War Exposes: Battle Over
the Right to Know.
1971. TIME. Web. 16 May
2014.
<http://content.time.com/time/
covers/0,16641,19710705,00.
html>.

Daniel Ellsberg on the cover of
TIME magazine in 1971.
Pentagon Papers: The Secret
War. 1971. TIME. Web. 16 May
2014.
<http://content.time.com/time/cov
ers/0,16641,19710705,00.html>.

Cover of TIME magazine in the
year 1971 regarding the Pentagon
Papers.
Okamoto, Yoichi. National Security
Meeting on Vietnam. 1965. LBJ
Library, Washington. LBJ Library.
Web. 12 May 2014.
<http://webcache.googleusercontent.c
om/search?q=cache:http://www.lbjlib
.utexas.edu/johnson/Press.hom/McNa
mara.shtm>.


Lyndon Johnson and Robert
McNamara during a meeting regarding
the Vietnam War.











1971. Getty Images. The
Guardian. Web. 13 May 2014.
<http://www.theguardian.com/
media/2011/feb/05/wikileaks-
cables-pentagon-papers>.
Daniel Ellsberg in 1971.
1971. The New York
Times. The New York Times.
Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.nytimes.com/201
1/06/08/us/08pentagon.html?p
agewanted=all&_r=0>.

Daniel Ellsberg in a crowd of the
media.







President Lyndon B. Johnson Listens to
Tape Sent by Captain Charles Robb from
Vietnam. 1968. National
Archives. National Archives. Web. 15
May 2014.
<http://www.archives.gov/historical-
docs/todays-doc/?dod-date=731>.

Lyndon Johnson reacting to war news
from his son-in-law.
"Tonkin Gulf Incident, August
1964." U.S. Naval History & Heritage
Command. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-
usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

Map of patrols in the Gulf of Tonkin on 2
nd

and 4
th
August 1964.
President Lyndon B. Johnson Greets
American Troops in Vietnam. N.d.
National Archives and Records
Administration. National Archives.
Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://history1900s.about.com/librar
y/photos/blyviet59.htm>.

Lyndon Johnson greets American
troops in Vietnam.










"Tonkin Gulf Incident, August
1964." U.S. Naval History &
Heritage Command. N.p., n.d. Web.
15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/
sh-usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

Map of US patrol ships in the Gulf of
Tonkin.
Tonkin Gulf Incident, August 1964. 1964.
U.S. Naval History & Heritage
Command. U.S. Naval History &
Heritage Command. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-
usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

Photograph taken from USS Maddox (DD-
731) during her engagement with three
North Vietnamese motor torpedo boats in
the Gulf of Tonkin, 2 August 1964.

Tonkin Gulf Incident, August 1964. 1964.
U.S. Naval History & Heritage
Command. U.S. Naval History &
Heritage Command. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-
usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

Photograph taken from USS Maddox (DD-
731) during her engagement with three
North Vietnamese motor torpedo boats in
the Gulf of Tonkin, 2 August 1964.












Tonkin Gulf Incident, August 1964.
1964. U.S. Naval History & Heritage
Command. U.S. Naval History &
Heritage Command. Web. 15 May
2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/
sh-usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

Photograph taken from
USS Maddox (DD-731) during her
engagement with three North
Vietnamese motor torpedo boats in
the Gulf of Tonkin, 2 August 1964. The
view shows shells fired
by Maddox splashing astern of one of
the boats. Smoke at the left is perhaps
from other shells and/or from another
boat.

Tonkin Gulf Incident, August 1964. 1964.
U.S. Naval History & Heritage
Command. U.S. Naval History &
Heritage Command. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-
usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

The view shows one of the boats racing by,
with what appears to be smoke
from Maddox' shells in its wake.

Tonkin Gulf Incident, August 1964. 1964.
U.S. Naval History & Heritage
Command. U.S. Naval History &
Heritage Command. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-
usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

The view shows one of the boats speeding
past the Maddox.
















1971. National Security
Archive. National Security Archive.
Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NS
AEBB/NSAEBB359/>.

An article from The New York Times
revealing the Pentagon Papers in 1971.
Brich, George. 1971. NBC News.
Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.nbcnews.com/id/433823
56/ns/us_news-security/t/years-after-
leak-pentagon-papers-are-
out/#.U3q9GGQW0Vl>.

Daniel Ellsberg during his trial in
1971.
Tonkin Gulf Incident, August 1964. 1964.
U.S. Naval History & Heritage
Command. U.S. Naval History &
Heritage Command. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/sh-
usn/usnsh-m/dd731-k.htm>.

Oil on canvas by Commander E.J.
Fitzgerald, January 1965. It depicts the
engagement between USS Maddox (DD-
731) and three North Vietnamese motor
torpedo boats on 2 August 1964.









Riboud, Mark. Flower Child. 1967. Photos of
War. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://photosofwar.net/young-pacifist-jane-
rose-kasmir-planting-a-flower-on-the-
bayonets-of-guards-at-the-pentagon-during-
a-protest-against-the-vietnam-war-on-
october-21-1967/>.

Jan Rose Kasmir, a 17 year old student known
for being in this famous anti-war photograph.
N.d. Steven Kasher Gallery,
Manhattan. Daily Mail. Web. 15 May
2014.
<http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/art
icle-2441235/Historic-images-
Vietnam-War-courageous-AP-
photographers.html>.

An anonymous soldier with an anti-
war slogan on his hat.




A woman with her children
walking away from their home
that was destroyed by South
Vietnamese troops.
An aerial image shows a large
peace sign, apparently gouged out
of the countryside with a
bulldozer, near Camp Eagle,
headquarters of the 101st
Airborne Division, in the northern
part of South Vietnam, May 8,
1971.

A South Vietnamese woman
mourns over the body of her
husband, found in a mass grave
near Hue.













Burrows, Larry. 1963. LIFE. Web. 15
May 2014.
<http://life.time.com/history/vietnam-
1963-life-magazine-color-photos-
from-a-deepening-conflict/#7>.

A pilot watches as theres a napalm
attack.
Burrows, Larry. 1963. LIFE.
Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://life.time.com/history/vietn
am-1963-life-magazine-color-
photos-from-a-deepening-
conflict/#7>.

In a hostile village Vietnamese
infantrymen warily move past hut
they set ablaze after they found it
held Communist literature.
Burrows, Larry. 1963. LIFE.
Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://life.time.com/history/vietn
am-1963-life-magazine-color-
photos-from-a-deepening-
conflict/#7>.

Vietnamese soldiers wade into a
canal to put their equipment aboard
boats.












Front Page of The New York
Times. 1971. The New York
Times. The New York Times. Web. 18
May 2014.
<http://www.nytimes.com/imagepage
s/2011/06/08/us/PENTAGON-
2.html>.

Front page of The New York Times
in 1971.
N.d. ABC News. Web. 16 May 2014.
<http://a.abcnews.com/images/Politi
cs/gty_dwight_eisenhower_thg_1201
23_wmain.jpg>.

President Dwight Eisenhower
during a speech.
"Public Trust in Government: 1958-
2013." Pew Research Center for the
People and the Press RSS. N.p., n.d.
Web. 19 May 2014.
<http://www.people-
press.org/2013/10/18/trust-in-
government-interactive/>.

A chart showing the decrease in
trust from the public for the US
government during different
presidencies.








N.d. Web. 16 May 2014.
<http://piglipstick.blogspot.com/201
1/12/we-are-now-empires-enemy-to-
be.html>.

A plane spraying Agent Orange over
South Vietnamese jungles.


Lewis, Lib. "Iraq War Stirs Memories for
Vietnam Vets." NPR. NPR, n.d. Web. 17
May 2014.
<http://www.npr.org/templates/story/stor
y.php?storyId=14529768>.

A chat that shows the levels of PTSD
(Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders) in
different eras of conflict.
2002. Wikipedia. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vietna
m-memorial-soldier.jpg>.

A man in front of the Vietnam Veterans
Memorial.














Zelman, Joanna. "Daniel Ellsberg: The
Crimes Richard Nixon Committed
Against Me Are Now Legal." The
Huffington Post.
TheHuffingtonPost.com, 12 June 2011.
Web. 18 May 2014.
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/0
6/12/daniel-ellsberg-richard-
nixon_n_875484.html>.

Daniel Ellsberg during one of his trials
after releasing the Pentagon Papers.
April 27: Vietnam Protest. 2009. The
Week. Web. 17 May 2014.
<http://www.theweek.co.uk/photos/3
4453/picture-past-april-27-vietnam-
protest>.

People protesting against Richard
Nixons decision to expand the
war.
Hubert Humphrey and Lyndon Johnson.
N.d. National Archives. Wikipedia. Web.
15 May 2014.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hubert
_Humphrey_and_Lyndon_Johnson.jpg>.

Lyndon Johnson with Hubert
Humphrey.
"Personal Remembrances of the Kent State
Shootings, 43 Years Later." Slate Magazine.
N.p., n.d. Web. 16 May 2014.
<http://www.slate.com/blogs/behold/2013/05
/04/may_4_1970_the_kent_state_university_
shootings_told_through_pictures_photos.htm
l>.

A wounded student during the Kent State
Shootings in 1970.










"Agent Orange: An Ongoing
Atrocity." - by Michael Austin. N.p.,
n.d. Web. 16 May 2014.
<http://antiwar.com/orig/austin.php?
articleid=3838>.

An agent orang victim who was
born without fingers.
"Vietnam War Veterans." Veterans News
Now. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.veteransnewsnow.com/201
1/11/10/a-day-to-honor-our-
heroes/vietnam-war-veterans-2/>.

American troops during the Vietnam
War.
"It's a Jungle out There." It's a
Jungle out There. N.p., n.d. Web.
15 May 2014.
<http://warinvietnam.tumblr.com
/page/2>.

Airplanes dropping bombs on a
South Vietnamese villages.









"Gulf of Tonkin
Resolution." History.com. A&E
Television Networks, n.d. Web. 15 May
2014.
<http://www.history.com/topics/vietnam-
war/gulf-of-tonkin-resolution>.

A ship in the Gulf of Tonkin.
"The Vietnam War Era." The
Vietnam War Era. N.p., n.d. Web. 15
May 2014.
<http://vietnamwarera.com/post/366
56140606>.

Anti-government protests against
Lyndon Johnsons administration.
Holmes, Steven A. "James Stockdale, 81,
Dies; Perot's Running Mate in '92." The
New York Times. The New York Times,
05 July 2005. Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/06/po
litics/06stockdale.html?_r=0&gwh=FFA
87AB78F3D3CC9485B5227BE91C47C
&gwt=pay>.

A portrait of Captain James B.
Stockdale, a Vietnam War veteran and
POW.







"Track Chart of the 1 to 4 Tonkin Gulf
DESOTO Patrols." National Security
Agency. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 May 2014.
<http://www.nsa.gov/public_info/_files/gulf_
of_tonkin/history_se_asia/rel2_track_chart_d
esoto_patrols.pdf>.

This is a map of DESOTO Patrols in the
Gulf of Tonkin from 1-4 August 1964.
"4 Kent State Students Killed by
Troops." The New York Times. N.p., n.d.
Web. 19 May 2014.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%
2Flearning%2Fgeneral%2Fonthisday%2
Fbig%2F0504.html>.

An article from The New York Times
about students getting shot during
anti-war protests in Kent State
University.
Weber, Bruce. "Joseph Kelner, 98, Dies; Led
Kent State Lawsuit." The New York Times.
The New York Times, 07 Mar. 2013. Web.
17 May 2014.
<http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/08/us/jos
eph-kelner-98-dies-led-kent-state-
lawsuit.html>.

A student who got shot during the Kent
State shootings in 1970.













Blake, John. "Why Some Movements
Work and Others Wilt." CNN. Cable
News Network, 19 Aug. 2013. Web. 18
May 2014.
<http://edition.cnn.com/2013/08/17/us/fo
ur-ways-to-beat-the-man/>.

Jan Rose Kasmir, a student known to
be in this famous anti-war photograph
during the Vietnam War era.
N.p., n.d. Web. 17 May 2014.
<http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.haverf
ord.edu%2Famongfriends%2F20
08%2F12%2F20%2F25%2F>.

Anti-war protests in
Philadelphia.
LSU Libraries. N.p., n.d. Web. 19
May 2014.
<http://www.lib.lsu.edu/special/exhi
bits/e-exhibits/redstick/protest.jpg>.

Anti-war protests after the Kent
State shootings, where 4 students
died.









Student Protesters Marching down
Langdon Street. 1965. UW Digital
Collections. Web. 17 May 2014.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/2332
7394@N05/2246869912/>.

Students march down universities
to speak against the war.
"Later Years." Home. N.p., n.d. Web.
20 May 2014.
<http://ows.edb.utexas.edu/site/johns
on-and-mcnamara-ultimate-
frienemies/later-years>.

President Lyndon Johnson and
Secretary of Defense Robert
McNamara having a bad moment
during a meeting about the
Vietnam War.

"Tonkin Gulf: The Torpedo Tubes in the
PAVN Museum in Hanoi." Tonkin Gulf: The
Torpedo Tubes in Hanoi. N.p., n.d. Web. 20
May 2014.
<http://www.clemson.edu/caah/history/Facul
tyPages/EdMoise/vtonk.html>.

Images of the torpedo tubes used to attack
the USS Maddox on August 2, 1964 in the
Gulf of Tonkin.










Pow, Helen. "The Real Vietnam: Spectacular
Images Taken by Courageous AP War
Photographers Released to Remember 50
Years since Conflict Began." Mail Online.
Associated Newspapers, 02 Oct. 2013. Web.
20 May 2014.
<http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-
2441235/Historic-images-Vietnam-War-
courageous-AP-photographers.html>.

Helicopters landing in Vietnam.
Children running away
from a napalm attack in
their villages.
A wounded soldier,
waiting to be treated.











"Vietnam War
Photography." Vietnam War
Photography. N.p., n.d. Web. 15
May 2014.
<http://www.paperlessarchives.c
om/viet_photo.html>.

A US helicopter that had landed
in Vietnam.

President Kennedy Press
Conference on Southeast Asia.
N.d. Corbis. History.com. Web.
13 May 2014.
<http://www.history.com/photos/
vietnam-war-presidents-and-
policy-makers/photo5>.

President Kennedys press
conference regarding the
conflict in Indochina.
A Viet Cong officer who
is about to be executed
by a South Vietnamese
police officer.











President Johnson Reacts to War
News. 1964. Corbis. History.com.
Web. 15 May 2014.
<http://www.history.com/photos/viet
nam-war-presidents-and-policy-
makers/photo5>.

President Lyndon Johnson reacting
to war news, next to Secretary of
Defense, Robert McNamara.
"Communism Spreading -- The Korean
Conflict and the Vietnam War." ColdWar-
HMS09Q. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 May 2014.
<http%3A%2F%2Fcoldwar-
hms09q.wikispaces.com%2FCommunism%2
BSpreading%2B--
%2BThe%2BKorean%2BConflict%2Band%
2Bthe%2BVietnam%2BWar>.

The Geneva Conference in 1954,
discussing about peace for Asia.
"Examples of American Cold-war
Propaganda - Design Daily
News." Design Daily News Examples
of American Coldwar Propaganda
Comments. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 May
2014. <http://www.designer-
daily.com/examples-of-american-
cold-war-propaganda-2918>.


Some examples of American Cold
War propaganda posters.













Simon, Dennis M. "The War in
Vietnam,1965-1968." N.p., n.d. Web.
17 May 2014.
<http://www.srvhs.srvusd.k12.ca.us/
Staff/teachers/abgardner/Vietnam/Th
e%20Vietnam%20War,%201965-
1968.htm>.

A chart showing the increasing
number of troops that are being
sent to Vietnam over time.

Nixon Speaks About Expansion. 1970.
United States Federal
Government. Shmoop. Web. 19 May
2014.
<http://www.shmoop.com/vietnam-
war/photo-nixon-cambodia.html>.

Nixon and a map of Indochina. He speaks
about expansion of the war into Cambodia.
"The "Black Gash of Shame": Revisiting
the Vietnam Veterans Memorial
Controversy | Art21." The "Black Gash
of Shame": Revisiting the Vietnam
Veterans Memorial Controversy | Art21.
N.p., n.d. Web. 18 May 2014.
<http://www.art21.org/texts/the-culture-
wars-redux/essay-the-black-gash-of-
shame-revisiting-the-vietnam-veterans-
memorial->.

The Vietnam War Veterans Memorial
in Washington DC.














"From The Sidelines: Domino Theory:
CFB Gets Geo-Political." From The
Sidelines: Domino Theory: CFB Gets
Geo-Political. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 May
2014.
<http://joaj34.blogspot.com/2011/08/do
mino-theory-cfb-gets-geo-
political.html>.

An illustration of Eisenhowers
Domino Theory.
Wayne Morse of Oregon. N.d. United
States Senate Historical Office. United
States Senate. Web. 19 May 2014.
<https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/hi
story/common/image/OR_Morse_Wayne
_1964.htm>.

Senator Wayne Morse of Oregon, one
of the most vocal opponents of the
Vietnam War.
Haughey, Charlie. Comrades. N.d. Daily
Mail. Web. 18 May 2014.
<http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/articl
e-2303845/Never-seen-images-Vietnam-
War-eyes-soldier-hid-photographs-
decades.html>.

American soldiers in Vietnam.














"The Pentagon Papers : DNews." DNews.
N.p., n.d. Web. 18 May 2014.
<http://news.discovery.com/history/us-
history/7-craziest-intelligence-leaks-in-
us-history-130612.htm>.

Daniel Ellsberg speaking to the media
about the Pentagon Papers.
1967. Boston.com. Web. 19 May
2014.
<http://www.boston.com/bigpict
ure/2010/05/vietnam_35_years_l
ater.html>.

Anti-war protests in
Washington DC.
"Generation Orange: Heartbreaking Portraits
of Vietnamese Children Suffering from
Devastating Effects of Toxic Herbicide
Sprayed by US Army 40 Years Ago Read
More:
Http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-
2401378/Agent-Orange-Vietnamese-
children-suffering-effects-herbicide-sprayed-
US-Army-40-years-
ago.html#ixzz32FagGAht Follow Us:
@MailOnline on Twitter | DailyMail on
Facebook." Daily Mail. N.p., n.d. Web. 17
May 2014.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2
Fnews%2Farticle-2401378%2FAgent-
Orange-Vietnamese-children-suffering-
effects-herbicide-sprayed-US-Army-40-
years-ago.html>.

Nguyen Tran Ho, 11, is an Agent Orange
victim suffering from its devastating
effects.















"Generation Orange: Heartbreaking Portraits
of Vietnamese Children Suffering from
Devastating Effects of Toxic Herbicide
Sprayed by US Army 40 Years Ago Read
More:
Http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-
2401378/Agent-Orange-Vietnamese-
children-suffering-effects-herbicide-sprayed-
US-Army-40-years-
ago.html#ixzz32FagGAht Follow Us:
@MailOnline on Twitter | DailyMail on
Facebook." Daily Mail. N.p., n.d. Web. 17
May 2014.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2
Fnews%2Farticle-2401378%2FAgent-
Orange-Vietnamese-children-suffering-
effects-herbicide-sprayed-US-Army-40-
years-ago.html>.

Many people in Vietnam must suffer the
effects of Agent Orange, even after decades
the war had ended.
"$300 Million for Agent Orange
Fund." NBC News. N.p., 16 June 2010.
Web. 17 May 2014.
<http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%
2Fid%2F37735860%2Fns%2Fworld_ne
ws-
world_environment%2F%23.U3hdiWQ
W0Vk>.

A second generation Agent Orange
victim, who was born without eyes.