a. Distributive property (distribytiv)- In the distributive property
you distribute the number outside of the parentheses to the numbers inside of the parentheses. Easy way to think of it: The person outside the parentheses is distributing candy to the kids inside the parentheses on Halloween Example: 5(x+7) Step 1: 5(x+7)
Step 2: 5(x+7)
Equation: 5x+35
b. Associative property- In the associative property, you associate the numbers. You have to move the parentheses in the equation in the associative property. However, the numbers dont change. The purpose of the associative is to make the equation easier.
c. Commutative property- In the commutative property, the numbers switch places. Example, on his daily commute, your father takes the ferry and then bikes to work. On his way home, he bikes, then takes the ferry.
Step 1: Find a common denominator Step 2: Cross multiply, and come up with a simple equation
V. 2 x 5 Step #1: Multiply 5 and 2 Answer: 10 X
Closed points: Closed points signify whether the equation was an equation that used or Open points: Open points signify whether the equation used < or >
VI. -4x + 4 -8 - 4 -4 -4x -12 -12 -4 -4 Step #1: Use inverse operations on 4 to get rid of it. Therefore, subtract it from -8 Step #2: -4x -12 Step #3: Get rid of the coefficient* and divide -12 by -4 (3) Step #4: Your answer is X 3, but since we are dividing -12 by a negative number, you must flip the inequality sign. That is because in equations like this you must flip the sign if you are multiplying or dividing with a negative number
VII. Closed points: Closed points signify whether the equation was an equation that used or Open points: Open points signify whether the equation used < or >
VIII. o Chris wants to buy a bicycle that costs $160. If he saves $12 each week what is the fewest number of weeks he must save in order
Mark worked on math homework less than 1/3 the amount that his brother did. If mark spent 25 minutes on his math homework, how much time did his brother spend on homework.
One third of a number, decreased by thirty-six is at most twenty two. Find the number?