STAT1-Elementary Statistics

Summary of Formulas
I. Z- test
1. Z- test for comparing hypothesized and sample

Wherein:
- sample mean
- hypothesized mean
- population deviation
- sample mean
2. Z- test for comparing two sample means
i. When the population standard deviation is given

ii. When the sample standard deviation is given

II. T- Test
1. T-test for comparing hypothesized and sample means and is unknown.

2. T- test for comparing two independent sample means and is unknown. It is used when two sample means are
known.

where

3. T- test for dependent or correlated samples and s is unknown

Where

III. ANOVA/ F- Test

Wherein:
N = number of samples
Fc = computed value of F
Ft = tabular value of F
K = number of columns
df = degrees of freedom
MSSb = mean sum of squares between columns
MSSw = mean sum of squares within columns
SSB = sum of squares between columns
SSw = sum of squares within columns
dfb = between columns degrees of freedom ( k 1 )
dfw = within columns degrees of freedom ( dft dfb )
dft = total degrees of freedom ( N 1 )
TSS = total sum of squares
To compute for:
1.

Wherein:

2.

Wherein:

Summarized below is the ANOVA Table
Source of Variation Degree of Freedom Sum of Squares Mean sum of Square F-Test
Between

Within

Total TSS
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