Aims to promote confidence in the understanding and addressing of basic problems involving thermodynamics and fluid mechanics. Specific learning outcomes At the end of the course students should be able to: Apply Bernoulli's equation to a range of industrial problems. Appreciate the basic terminology and definitions used in Thermodynamics, including heat and work. Understand the variations between different thermodynamic processes. Understand the basic fluid mechanic and thermodynamic properties of both liquids and gases and to explain the principles associated with both non
Aims to promote confidence in the understanding and addressing of basic problems involving thermodynamics and fluid mechanics. Specific learning outcomes At the end of the course students should be able to: Apply Bernoulli's equation to a range of industrial problems. Appreciate the basic terminology and definitions used in Thermodynamics, including heat and work. Understand the variations between different thermodynamic processes. Understand the basic fluid mechanic and thermodynamic properties of both liquids and gases and to explain the principles associated with both non
Aims to promote confidence in the understanding and addressing of basic problems involving thermodynamics and fluid mechanics. Specific learning outcomes At the end of the course students should be able to: Apply Bernoulli's equation to a range of industrial problems. Appreciate the basic terminology and definitions used in Thermodynamics, including heat and work. Understand the variations between different thermodynamic processes. Understand the basic fluid mechanic and thermodynamic properties of both liquids and gases and to explain the principles associated with both non
NQF Credits Prerequisites Engineering Physics Options(compulsory or elective) Compulsory Semester offered 1.2 Course Aims The course aims to promote confidence in the understanding and addressing of basic problems involving thermodynamics and fluid mechanics
Specific learning outcomes At the end of the course students should be able to: Apply Bernoullis equation to a range of industrial problems. Appreciate the definition and importance of Reynolds number. Appreciate the basic terminology and definitions used in Thermodynamics, including heat and work. Appreciate the variations between different thermodynamic processes. Acquire an understanding of the principles by which pressure, velocity and flow rate may be measured in support of future laboratory investigations. Comprehensive leaning outcomes Understand the basic fluid mechanic and thermodynamic properties of both liquids and gases and to explain the principles associated with both non flow and steady flow processes. Course content 1. Introduction to thermo-fluids Fluid Mechanics Thermodynamics Systems, mass, force, momentum, energy, compressibility and incompressible 2. Fluid Properties Intrinsic and extrinsic Volume, mass, temperature Pressure, dynamic viscosity, Kinematic viscosity, internal energy Enthalpy
3. Laws of thermodynamics Zeroth law for perfect gas First law closed system(reversible processes) First law closed system processes( Heat and work transfer processes), NFEE First law open system, (steady flow, unsteady flow, SFEE 4. Fluid dynamics external fluid flow, internal fluid flow, types of fluid flow, Reynolds number, etc 5. Fluid energy fluid flow principles( continuity, momentum, energy), SFEE application, energy losses calculation 6. Fluid statics and forces on submerged bodies pressure, pressure measurement, forces on submerged surfaces, centre of pressure, centre of gravity 7. General Application Problems Methods of facilitating learning This course will be facilitated through modular lecturing, tutoring, group discussions, directed self study, laboratory practicals Assessment Strategies Assessment shall be as follows;
Coursework shall contribute 30% of the final mark (tests-20%; practicals-10%) and end of semester exam shall contribute the remaining 70% Course shall comprise of at least 2 tests End of semester exam will be a 3hour comprehensive paper covering the whole syllabus containing six questions and students will be asked to answer any four questions. Quality assurance arrangements Moderation of assessments will be conducted according to PON general rules and guidelines on moderation. Periodic syllabus review to keep abreast with advancing new knowledge and challenges. Students support and learning resources Student support Access to the lecturer for consultation physically and through e-learning Online access to course material on central server, including on-line journals with assistance of the library Information will be provided periodically on relevant text books, internet resources and other reading material Reading material Mechanics of Fluids, Massey B S., Van Nostrand Reinhold Fluid Mechanics, Douglas J F, Gasiorek J M, and Swaffield J A, Longman Civil Engineering Hydraulics, Featherstone R E and Nalluri C, Blackwell Science Hydraulics in Civil and Environmental Engineering, Chadwick A and Morfett J., E & FN Spon-Chapman &Hall.