Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Isabelita M. Samaniego MD
June 25 2008
Objectives
1. Define and explain terms
2. List and discuss the perspectives in approaching health care
delivery influencing a community health development
3. Discuss how communities address their health concerns
4. Discuss community organization and health promotion
planning
Health
- A state of complete physical, mental, and social well being
and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.
World Health Organization - 1947
-
Community
Group of people who have common characteristics; can be
defined geographically or administratively
Community Health
The health status of a defined group of people and the
actions and conditions, both private and public, to promote,
protect, and preserve their health.
Population Health
- The health status of people who are not organized and have
no identity as a group or locality and the actions and
conditions to promote, protect and preserve their health
Public Health
- Health status of a defined group of people and governmental
actions and conditions to promote, protect, and preserve the
peoples health
Community Health vs Personal Health
Personal
o Individual actions and decision making that affect
the health of an individual or their immediate family
Community
o Activities aimed at protecting or improving the
health of a population or community
Development
growth in one or more sectors of society plus associated
changes in attitudes, social institutions and knowledge,
resulting in desired changes in peoples standard of living
Community Health Development (CHD)
Process of putting in the hands of community members the
power to make effective health decisions and to influence
the management of available health resources so that they
can start to address their own health concerns
- Active players: community leaders, barangay health
workers, community volunteer health workers,and people in
the community
Elyu, masayahin ako
FCM3
First Shifting
FCM 3
Formation of alliances
o Alliances with agencies to support certain causes
Formation of a municipal or provincial body
o a special body with representatives from
communities, NGOs and government agencies, can
be nominated or established to have direct
responsibility for tapping the concerns of local
communities
Implementing
Evaluating
Looping Back
Maintaining
Student Activity
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