Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OUTLINE OF COURSES
AND
COURSE CONTENTS
FOR
Scheme of Studies
B.Sc. Chemical Engineering
Semester 1
Sr.
No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Course
No.
CH-101
MA-103
ME-115
Ch.E-101
Ch.E-102
HU-120
Course Title
Applied Chemistry-I
Applied Mathematics-I
Engineering Drawing
Particle Technology
Computers & Computation
Communication Skills-I
Total
G. Total
Weekly
Contact Hrs
Th
Pr.
3
3
4
3
3
3
2
3
3
12
15
27
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
3
4
3
2
12
17
Weekly
Contact Hrs
Th
Pr.
3
3
3
3
3
2
3
3
3
-
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
3
3
2
3
3
14
14
Pr.
1
1
1
1
1
5
Semester 2
Sr.
No
Course
No.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
MA-102
Ch.E-103
PHY-101
ME-105
Ch.E-104
Ch.E. 105
IS/HU-101
Course Title
Applied Mechanics
Industrial Stoichiometry-I
Applied Physics
Mechanical Technology
Engineering Materials
Chemical Process Industries
Islamic and Pakistan Studies-I
(Compulsory for Muslim
Students)
Ethics and Pakistan Studies-I
(for non Muslim Students)
Total
G. Total
12
26
Pr.
1
1
1
1
-
4
18
Semester 3
Sr.
No
Course
No.
1.
CH-202
2.
Ch.E. 201
3.
4.
5.
E.E-201
Ch.E. 202
HU-220
6.
IS/HU201
Course Title
Applied Chemistry-II
Chemical Engineering
Thermodynamics-I
Electrical Technology
Fluid Mechanics
Communication Skills-II
Islamic and Pakistan Studies-II
(Compulsory for Muslim
Students)
Ethics and Pakistan Studies-II
(for non Muslim Students)
Total
G. Total
Weekly
Contact Hrs
Th
Pr.
3
3
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
3
Pr.
1
3
3
-
3
3
3
3
-
1
1
09
15
15
24
3
18
Semester 4
Sr.
No.
Course
No.
1
2.
3
4.
5.
Ch.E-203
MA-203
Ch.E-204
Ch.E-205
Ch. E.206
Course Title
Industrial Stoichiometry-II
Applied Mathematics II
Energy Engineering
Unit Processes
Fluid Dynamics
Total
G. Total
Weekly
Contact Hrs
Th
Pr.
3
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
16
9
25
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
3
4
3
3
3
16
19
Pr.
1
1
1
3
Semester 5
Sr.
No.
Course
No.
1.
MA-320
2.
3.
4.
Ch.E-301
Ch.E-302
Ch.E-303
5.
Ch.E. 304
Subject
Computer Science and
Numerical Analysis
Heat Transfer Fundamentals
Mass Transfer Fundamentals
Chemical Reaction
Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Economics
Total
G. Total
Weekly
Contact Hrs
Th
Pr.
3
3
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
3
Pr.
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
15
15
21
17
Weekly
Contact Hrs
Th
Pr.
3
-
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
Pr.
3
-
Semester 6
Sr. Course
No. No.
1.
Ch.E- 305
2.
3.
Ch.E- 306
Ch.E- 307
4.
5
Ch.E-308
Ch.E-309
Subject
Chemical Engineering
Mathematics
Chemical Reactor Design
Chemical Engineering
Thermodynamics-II
Process Heat Transfer
Separation Processes
Total
G. Total
2
3
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
1
1
14
14
23
17
Semester 7
S.No
Course
No.
Course Title
1.
Ch.E- 401
Industrial Instrumentation
2.
Ch.E-402
3.
Ch.E-403
4.
5.
6.
Ch.E-404
Ch.E-405
Ch.E-406
Weekly
Contact
Hrs
Th
Pr.
2
-
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
2
Pr.
-
3
3
-
3
3
-
14
14
20
16
Semester 8
S.No.
1
2
3
4
Course
No.
Ch.E-407
Ch.E-408
Ch.E-409
Ch.E-410
5
6
Ch.E-406
Ch.E-411
Course Title
Transport Phenomena
Process Modeling and Simulation
Environmental Engineering
Optional
1. Gas Engineering
2. Biochemical Engineering
3. Nanotechnology in
Chemical Engineering
4. Nuclear Engineering
5. Computer Aided Design
6. Process Analysis and
Optimization
Plant Design Project
Process Dynamics and Control
Total
G. Total
Weekly
Contact Hrs
Th
Pr.
3
1
2
3
3
3
-
3
13
6
3
14
27
Credit
Hrs.
Th.
Pr.
3
1
1
3
1
3
-
3
13
2
1
5
18
DETAIL OF COURSES
B.Sc. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
CH-101
APPLIED CHEMISTRY-I
Periodic classification of elements on the basis of the structure of atoms; Periodic properties,
Solutions; Solubility; Raoult's law; Azeotropic solution; Vapour pressure and distillation of
partially miscible and immiscible liquids; Solubility Products, Colligative Properties and
determination of the molecular weight; Free Energy and equilibrium; Chemical Equilibrium;
Surface Phenomena and Catalysis; Electrochemistry: Electrolysis, Electrolytic conductance;
Transport number; Ionic equilibria; Activity co-efficient; Redox potential; Galvanic Cells,
Acids and Bases; Potentiometric titrations; pH; Buffer solution; Acid-base indicators.
MA-103
APPLIED MATHEMATICS-I
Differentiation and its applications; Maclaurin and Taylor series; Maxima and Minima of
functions of single variable; Revision of elementary integration; Integration by substitution
and by parts; Definite integrals; Application of Integrals; Area under the curve; Length of
Arc; Mean and root mean square values and centroid; Area of surfaces and volumes of solids
of revolution; Theorem of Pappus and Guldinus; Algebra of matrices and determinants.
Solution of system of equations; Linear Transformations and Eigen value problems; Vectors;
Tensors and their simple applications; Motion along a straight line with uniform acceleration;
Motion along a curved path; Tangential and Normal components of acceleration; Simple
Harmonic motion. Projectile; Power, Momentum and conservation of momentum and energy;
Force balance on submerged bodies
ME-115
ENGINEERING DRAWING
PARTICLE TECHNOLOGY
Ch.E-102
Introduction to Computers: Logging in proper usage, access and security; Use of keyboard
and mouse; General feature and operation of graphic user interfaces; Menus and windows
operations; Use of online help and tutorials. General Operations: File and directories naming,
handling and good practice; Copying, cutting and pasting; operating systems in practices.
Word Processors: Document creation and editing; Formatting, layout, use of fonts; Spell
checking. Extensive hands on practice on computing machines.
Spreadsheets: Data, formulae, label input and management; Layout and good practice.
Graphics: Basic use of graph making and drawing packages; Creation and presentation of
different types. Comprehensive designing and auto-calculation of spread sheet, data sorting
and graphic display of data, development of D.B.M.S.
Integration: Cutting and pasting via clipboard and by direct import from compatible software
to create composite documents.
Network Operations: Use of printer servers and drivers; Electronic mail for receiving and
submitting assignments
HU-120
COMMUNICATION SKILLS-I
APPLIED MECHANICS
Experimental work related to the following core areas of mechanics; Inertia and moment of
inertia analysis of flywheel; Determination of coefficient of friction for different systems;
Basiler suspension; mechanics of Weston differential pulley; Performance evaluation of Tie
and Jib and forces analysis; Mechanical advantages in mechanical and applications;
Estimation of efficiency losses for various systems and study of techniques to improve
efficiency.
Ch.E-103
INDUSTRIAL STOICHIOMETRY-I
APPLIED PHYSICS
Thermometry; Heat transfer; Heat insulation; Properties of materials for use in buildings,
Geometrical optics; The focal length of a spherical surface; The focal length of a lens;
Magnification; Compound lenses; Resolving power. Laws of illumination and photometry;
Sextant Spectrometer, Principles of refracting telescopes, Polarization of light; Waves and
oscillation; Sound waves; Resultant of two simple harmonic motions; Resonance and beats.
Acoustics and its application in design of flats, Interference: Wavelength and frequency; units
and measurement of intensity, Reflection and refraction of sound; Reverberation time.
Magnetic effect of current; C.G.S. and practical units; Relation between magnetism and
electricity; Magnetic Field due to current in a long wire; Force on a current carrying
conductor in magnetic field ; Laws of electromagnetic induction ; Galvanometer, Ammeter ;
Voltmeter ; Avometer ; Condensers and dielectrics ; Magnetic Materials ; BH curves,
Hysteresis ; Magnetic circuit Calculations ; Solenoids, Pull of an electromagnet ; Principles
of diode and triode ; Cathode-ray tube and photo-multiplier tube. Atomic and Nuclear
physics: Atomic structure; Nuclear Structure; Radioactivity; Nuclear Theory, Fission and
Fusion.
ME-105
MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING MATERIALS
Introduction to process flow sheeting, Process flow diagrams, standard symbols; Detailed
study of the following group of industries (i) Water treatment; Silicate industries (Cement,
Glass and Ceramics); (ii) Agro- based industries(Pulp and Paper, Soap and Detergent, Oil and
Ghee, Sugar); (iii) Acid industries( Hydrochloric acid, Sulphuric acid, Nitric acid and
Phosphoric acid); (iv) Alkali industries ( Soda Ash, Caustic Soda and Ammonia) Fertilizer
(NPK based fertilizers); Classified chemicals (Insecticides; Explosives and Surface coating
industries). (v) Petro-chemicals)
IS/HU-101
Part-I: Quran and Sunnah; Al-Quran al-karim; Al hadith al sharif, Den-e-Islam, the study of
cardinals articles of faith; SerahtunNabi; Islam and modern science; Ethics
Part-II: Ideology of Pakistan; A brief history of Muslim society in subcontinent; Historical
back ground of the Ideology of Pakistan national & reformative movements; Hazrat Sheikh
Mujaddad Alf-I-Sani; Educational efforts; Pakistan movement.
CH-202
APPLIED CHEMISTRY-II
Organic Chemistry: Introduction to the chemical bonding; Resonance and its applications;
Mechanisms and methods of determining Tautorism; Stereo Chemistry: Organic reactions;
Addition to carbon-carbon and carbon-oxygen double bond; Substitution and elimination
reactions; Inter-conversion of functional groups; Organic Nitrogen compounds and
heterocylic system; Aromatic compounds, Introduction to Bio-Chemistry: Chemistry of the
biomolecules; Enzymes; bio- energetics; Bio-Chemical techniques; Bio-chemical technology.
Ch.E-201
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
Basic concepts; electrical quantities and units, basic circuits, laws, Circuit components,
Multiple load circuits, Complex Circuit Analysis; Magnetism and electromagnetism;
Alternating current voltages, power in AC circuits, Capacitance, Inductance, Transformer,
R.C and L circuits, Electric Motors, Instruments and measurements, Residential Wiring
Concepts.
Ch.E-202
FLUID MECHANICS
COMMUNICATIONS KILLS-II
INDUSTRIAL STOICHIOMETRY-II
Material balances involving multiple reactions and multiple units ; Material balances
involving recycle, by-pass and purge streams, Material balances involving phase change,
General energy balance with and without chemical reactions; combined material and energy
balance in chemical/ process industries.
MA-203
APPLIED MATHEMATICS-II
Complex numbers; Argand Diagrams; Exponential and polar forms; Demoivers theorem;
Hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic functions; Complex functions; Limits and continuity,
complex differentiation and cauchy-Riemann equations; Complex integration, Cauchy's
theorem and Cauchy's integral formula; Partial differentiation; Total differential and its
application to small errors; Statement of Taylor's Theorem; Maxima and minima of function
of two independent variables; Differential equations; First order and special types of higher
order differential equations of engineering applications; Partial differential equations & their
solutions by the method of separation of variables; Differential equations in cylindrical and
spherical coordinates; Fourier series; Fourier theorem and coefficients in Fourier series. Even
and odd functions; Complex form of Fourier series; Frequency Distributions; Measures of
central tendency and dispersion; Average Deviation; Standard Deviation, variance
correlations and regression analysis; Probability: Basic theory and distributions; Nomograms.
Ch.E-204
ENERGY ENGINEERING
Introduction to energy, types of energy and sources of energy, Introduction to Fuels in solid,
liquid and gaseous state. Renewable and non-renewable energy resources: Introduction of
hydropower, solar energy, wind energy, tidal energy, geothermal, nuclear energy, fossil fuels,
Extraction, advantages and limitations of each energy resource, Availability of these energy
resources in Pakistan, Environmental impacts of energy resources. Fuel processing:
Carbonization, Combustion, Gasification, Fuel up-gradation, Energy from biomass.
Ch.E-205
UNIT PROCESSES
Industrial application of the following unit processes with emphasis on their kinetic behavior
and economic importance: Nitration; Esterification; Amination; Halogenations;
Sulphonation; Oxidation and Hydrogenation, Introduction to biochemical engineering
processes.
Ch.E-206
FLUID DYNAMICS
Introduction to Fluid Dynamics; Pipes, Fittings and Valves; Transportation of Fluids; Fluid
moving machinery, measurement of flowing fluids, friction in flow through bed of solids,
motion of particles through fluids, agitation of fluids and agitators, blending and mixing,
suspension of solid particles, dispersion operations..
MA-320
Introduction to computer set up; Basic Principles of digital computer programming; Program
structure and flow charts; Introduction to machine codes and compilers; Introduction to
Fortran language; Methods for analysis of simple elementary problems and preparation of
computer program; A review of basic Fortran concepts and exercises. Introduction to
numerical analysis; Finite differences; Difference Operators and Tables; Differences of
polynomials; Newton's and Gauss's interpolating techniques for equally spaced data; Simple
theorems on divided differences; Newton's formula for unequal intervals; Lagrange's formula
of interpolation. Numerical differentiation and numerical integration; Difference equations;
Numerical solution of system of linear equations; Numerical solution of ordinary
differential equations; Runge Kutta's and Picard's Method.
Ch.E-301
Introduction to heat transfer; Applications and Importance of heat transfer; Modes of heat
transfer; Steady state one-dimensional conduction including heat sources and convective
boundary conditions extended surfaces; Transient conduction: lumped capacity method; Free
and forced convection under various flow patterns; Dimensional analysis; Importance of
temperature in mechanism of heat transfer; Calculation of caloric and wall temperature;
Momentum and heat transfer analogies; Boiling and condensation; Principles of radiation
heat transfer; Introduction to heat transfer equipment and their configurations.
Ch.E-302
Introduction to mass transfer and its applications; Mass conservation equations for single and
multi-component mixture Principles of diffusions transfer between phases; Ficks law,
Analogies with momentum and heat transfer; Steady state Diffusion in gases and liquids;
Transient diffusion; Mass transfer theories; Mass transfer coefficients through various
geometries and flow patterns; Equilibrium stage operations: Equipment for stage contacts,
Distillation: Flash distillation, Continuous distillation with reflux. Design of plate and packed
columns.
Ch.E-303
Fundamentals of Chemical Reaction Engineering and its importance: Rate of reaction; Rate
equation; Molecularity and order of reaction; Kinetic models and mechanism for nonelementary reactions, Analysis of Rate Data: Integral and differential methods of analysis for
single irreversible / reversible reactions for constant and variable volume reactors, Ideal
Reactors, for Single Reactions: Design / performance equations for homogenous batch and
flow reactors; Holding time and space-time for flow reactors; Comparison of reactors,
Multiple Reactors System: Reactors of equal and different sizes used in series/parallel;
Determining best set up for given conversion. Recycle reactors, Auto catalytic reactions.
Ch.E-304
Temperature and Energy Effects for Single Reactions: Heat of reaction and equilibrium
constant; Design equations for batch and flow reactors derived from mass and energy balance
equations; Adiabatic and non-adiabatic operations, Introduction to Heterogeneous Reaction
System: Fluid particle reaction kinetics; Rate controlling step in shrinking and non-shrinking
spherical particles, Catalysis, Adsorption Isotherms: B.E.T. equation; Kinetics of solid
catalyzed reactions; Experimental methods for finding rates; Integral and differential reactors;
Design for gas-solid catalytic reactors.
Ch.E-307
Power cycles, refrigeration and liquefaction; Concepts of equilibrium; Phase rule; Vapour
liquid equilibrium at low to moderate pressure; Simple models for vapour liquid
equilibrium and modified Raoults law; Vapour-liquid equilibrium from K- value
correlations; Solution thermodynamics: Fundamental property relation; Maxwell equations;
Chemical potential and phase equilibria; partial properties, ideal gas mixture, fugacity,
fugacity coefficient for pure species and for a species in solution; Generalized correlation for
fugacity coefficients; Ideal solutions: excess properties, liquid phase properties from vaporliquid equilibrium data, Models for excess Gibbs energy. Property changes of mixing, heat
effects of mixing process; Chemical reaction equilibrium; Chemical reaction equilibrium for
homogeneous and heterogeneous systems.
Ch.E-308
Importance of industrial heat transfer; Heat transfer equipment for process industries;
Selection and performance evaluation criteria ;Process and mechanical design of concentric
tube, shell and tube, air coolers, compact and finned heat exchanger; Correction factors for
different heat exchangers; Optimum design of heat exchangers; Performance evaluation;
Design of heat exchanger with phase change: condensers, evaporators, boilers and reboilers;
Fundamental of design of furnace; Introduction to Pinch Technology; Computer applications
to design of heat transfer equipment.
Ch.E-309
SEPARATION PROCESSES
INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTATION
MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING
ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT
Ch.E- 406
TRANSPORT PHENOMENA
Viscosity and the mechanism of momentum transport; Velocity distributions in laminar flow;
The equations of change for isothermal systems; Velocity distribution with more than one
independent variable; Thermal conductivity and mechanism of energy transport; Temperature
distribution in solids and in laminar flow; The equations of change for non-isothermal
systems; Diffusivity and the mechanisms of mass transport; Concentration distribution in
solids and in laminar flow; The equations of change for multicomponent systems.
Ch.E-408
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
OPTIONAL
i)
Gas Engineering
Introduction to natural gas industry; Phase behavior of natural gas systems; Properties of
natural gas and volatile hydrocarbon liquids; Gas hydraulics; Compressor station; pipe loops
vs compression; Gas distribution network (analysis &simulation), selected elements of graph
theory, formulation of equations for steady state analysis, numerical solution of algebraic
equations, methods of steady state analysis; Gas purification by low temperature processes;
Sweetening & dehydration of crude gas; Corrosion protection of gas pipelines; Pipeline
economics.
ii)
Bio-Chemical Engineering
Introduction; Chemical engineering and biotechnology; Cells, cell structure, Cell types;
Lipids, saccharine, RNA, DNA, amino acids and proteins; Enzymes production and kinetics,
substrate and its utilization; Biomass production and product formation; Experimental
techniques; Immobilization materials and techniques; Biochemical reactors; Downstream
processing; Applications and future of biotechnology.
iii)
Nanotechnology in Chemical Engineering
Introduction to Nanotechnology and its importance in Chemical Engineering, Nano
engineering basics (effect of length scale & properties of Nanomaterial), Types of
Nanomaterial, Nanofabrication, Nanoparticle design and assembly, Characterization of
Nano scale Structures and Surfaces, Nano biomaterial, Nanomaterial safety
iv)
Nuclear Engineering
Radioactive decay; Nuclear reactions and artificial radioactivity; General properties;
Neutrons: Neutrons flux; Fission and chain reactions; Separation of isotopes and uses of
stable isotopes; Nuclear reactor principles; Reactor start up and operations; Materials of
construction; Design of gas cooled enriched uranium reactors; Processing methods of nuclear
materials; Radiation hazards; Shielding; Detection and control instruments; Waste disposal.
vi)
Computer Aided Design
Modeling of chemical engineering design problems, using spread sheet software for design
solutions, user definable functions, formulas and data replication, iterative and selective
structures implementation, macro application, graphical output; Flow sheeting fundamentals,
flow sheeting codes, representing a design problem in flow sheeting codes, using flow
sheeting software for solving design problems; Physical property estimation, cost estimation,
heat and mass balances computations, degree of freedom and thermodynamic property
calculations, size determination, regression analysis and graphical output of results, using
flow sheeting software.
vi)
Process Analysis and Optimization
Importance and hierarchy of optimization; Significance of optimization in Chemical
Engineering; Classification and model development; Solution and interpretation of
optimization models; Economic and time value of objective functions; Linear programming
application to chemical processes with multi- variant situations; Unconstrained functions with
one-dimensional search; Non-linear mixed integer optimization; Application of optimization
in heat transfer and energy conservation; Optimal design and operation of conventional mass
transfer operations; Optimal design of fluid flow in pipes with and without pumping and
compressing devices; Optimization of medium scale plants along with integrated planning
and control in process industries.
Ch.E-411
Introduction & significance of control; Feedback& feed forward control; Design & Hardware
elements of control; Dynamics of first & second order systems; Overall transfer function
testability; Controllers (P, PI, PID etc) & final control elements; Representation of control
systems; Multiple control loops; cascade, ratio, over-riding etc. Introduction to stability of
chemical processes; introduction to frequency response techniques; Routh's criteria, Bode
plots, Nyquist method; Computer control, Introduction to Distributed Control Systems; Case
study: Development of control scheme of complete plant.
Annexure I
Program: B.Sc. Chemical Engineering
Duration:
4 years
Number of semesters:
examinations)
Total number of credit hours:
140
15 18*
76 percent
24 percent
B.Sc. Chemical
Engineering
Non-Engineering Domain
Humanities
Natural
Sciences
Management
Sciences
Engineering Domain
Computing
Engineering
Foundation
Major Based
Core Breadth
Major Based
Core - Depth
Design
Project