b6

b7C
.. "
b7D
'

....... -,

CI~ZENSHIP: ' United 'states c1~len, bom at Brenham, Texas, OctobeJ"

2, 1912~' . '
DESCRIPTION: Height: : 5' 8"
We1Bbt: 1.30 lbe.
Eyes: Brown ,
, Brown
,Hair: , '" • ". I

Comp~exlon: Dark
Scars & marks: ' Scar on tip of chin· " '
Education: B.S. degree, 6/V'JJ+~ 'rexas A & X;
M.S~, June, 1935, C.I.T.;
Ph.D. Sept.~ ~937, C.I.T~·
, DR. JlALINA~spent tive years in Czecm-Blovakia stu~
and is reported'tO speak and read both ",German, and 'Russian•. (Source ot Infor­
mation 1'-3.) "1
. ~lat1ves:
.' ,
I'
Father, FRANK!lALINA, 6IB So. ,
,
,
'Bqlor st.;, Br$nham, Texas
Criminal record:
None known .
'Dr~ MALINA held a Lieutenant's
W,11 tary reCord:
commission in the U.S. Amy until
June 2h, 1942. Whim his resignation' was accepted by MACH m&EB8ON, Adju.taJlt ,
General, Washiilgton,D.C., because su.bject hac1 been classified 8S a key. :' .
faculty member 'of C&J,1foroia Inst1tuteof Techno~o87. (Source ,ot IntomatioD
'T-4.), " ', ' , . i
~.

I J-
ORGANIZA'l'1()NS : Subject was reported to have attended Communist Part
'..:lIl::.;e:;.;;e;.::t='::a:s~' I.....:jbavin8 been held at the bome 0
........~~___:::--""'""'"l~--~-:--=-.....,I Pasadena; and hav.i.n& held Comm~,.....,.---,.....- .........

I "at bis home.

WyAtT! AND
ACTIVITIES:
Source of Info~tion T-:-2,.). ' .
,

Source ot ~ormat1on T-2 fiLdv1sed that Dr. Il'RANK J •. lW:.INA •

Director of Gal-Cit' Project Bo. 1, an AriDyA1r Corps re­
' .....
,

stricted pr6ject,bas passed out Cominun1st literature on

ibis project to fellow wOrkers•. ,Dr. ~A is repcirted by er~ to have held
, eoiunuirlst m~etiriga at 'his residence up 'until about Jqne ot 1941~ these meet-'
.. 'I
,~
,
1ngs being held every Tues~T night. Info~t advised that as far as he knOws
, no mel;ltings are
being held at the p~~sent time.'

%-2 advised also that MALINA was, active at one time :1Jl,'
~ .
. re~ei$~I...
. .
~,_1 . "., . '" .", .. , .,:\
' _~
_____ On November 4,1942 reportin& Agent and Spe,cial Agmt
I I
interviewed Confidential Informant T~l who stated~ that he "
was well acquainted with the subject and knew considerable about 't-be personal'.
lite ot subject 'as well as tp.s business. When T-l was questioned, concerning

-2­
 b6
b7C
'b7D
. .

(I the loyalty of the subject he ~luntarily stated. that" "MALINA was associated
with groups of 'pinks' at Cal Tech about three years ago." When asked 'what .
he meant l>7 ."pinks" he stated "The group was radical but I b~l1eve them to
, . ~. have been merely pbil~sophical in possessing their views and that tb'-lIOuld
", never be' active in doJ..D& anything to change the form of Government which '"

~ r ·now have. lI · :.. - .

,u
. . . .
I,
I!
.'
if-l stated that about· three .~mLaJm..J -J
.,;1 ~ ........~ attend meetings at the b"'f'WI:I-LI'~---,. _ _~:-=---=--,=""=,,,"_.....J

:1 rl-- .L..f.Iumdm:J&a.---.:l~...Jl3r.at.§4.~atdL__,-~_:__JW!i'B at· that tilnea

,;' . be was certain that
r " a aDd
I·.'· a

. ::t: eee lllfjte' gs

'p~:rty of Los Angeles at' these
YJ:
re was'a (p one c .0 repor e 'oJDDJUnlst
" . . . '1'-1 stated that there were appl'Oxi­
~ eight" other members of the tacultyf
. I l a t the~e meetings and that at that t1die .'t. tne Jnee'tlllll tli6 groUp
, s u ea: e writi.Dgs of KARL ~. and STRACHEY" an English writer. (JOHN
.

STRACHEY 1s a noted Englisb writer ~ CoJgnunist lecturer.) " %-1 stated .that .
be ·attend:e~.sev~ral of the~e "~e~ingBL
.
.
- .
I
·T~l s:tated' that. to his knowledge the sQbject bas DOt
c o ' mrJl· st act 'Vit es th st e

.. 1'-1 stated that" nAt present MALINA is out to win this

. ·war .and 1s solidly behind the war eftort". '. However" '1'-1 stated that the
-ioyaJ.ty ot the subject lIOuJ.d be questionable -1t he had decide between our
formot Govemmentand that of'Russia. " " ". . .'
. .

-~-C_"~.~_T_-_1~._ta_t_e_d_· D_g_&r8_''--_-_-_-_-_-_-_-----_-----_-.:>~~:.II. . .
e 9

t.....ba_t_th__."_f_11_"_Owi
__

'se'cre~ and. Treasur8~" Dr•. FRANK J. MAIJNA.

,

~~----
~, Iatmu~ by co::aent.1aJ JnfomMj; T--l i. beueved
to beC~=======~~~~ =-=---------lcalitorn:l.at .

- 3 -"

.", ...
,~,.,... '

..
'

I~~~_~_I

( eonfidentialintormant T-5 ~ )
, . On~ septembet 17, 1942 rePorting 'Agent' interviewed Con-'
tident.1alInformant T-6, who stated that· it had been rumored among thoBe.work­
ing With the'subject that Uie ..subject 1I&S a C<?Jlinuidat' and ha~ 'at o~. time in-:
vited certa1n, other persoD.8 to attend COJDIJumist :meetin8s, but,that·he bad no .
. defi.nite intormation, tbattlie su.bject R'S ~ aD7 waycolUlected With theCoJD~:' . b6
muni.:lt Party. However, T-6 stated that he bad observed that the, Subject, was . b7C
'a great believer in Russia ~d was otten praising the Russians and that this. b7D
. hs(i been going on f~r the ~s~ se"ral year's. T-6 has never. seen any. Commun­
ist Uteratur~ ,passed out b7 the subject .. ' T-6 stated' that ,the subject wa~

very capable end vert efficient, in the work in which he. was: doing, and th& t­
he bel.ieved him.
to' be" solidly behind the war ettort..... "
. . . .... ." .' '.
.

, eont1dent1$l Informant T-7adv1sedtbat'on or about Sep­

tEir1-ber'l7, that there wa. a l.arge gathering at the home of the subject which

lat.!Jted unti~ about midnight, .but except for this, instance and a gathering on, '

October ll, 191.t2which was: at 'apPrOximatel3' 5:15 ,P.M., no group "had Qe.n no....,.

ticed 'at the sti'bject'f;I present address, which is ,at 800 South' Hudson Street.­
Pasadena~ " '

, cOn.f~dential Informant T-8 gave the tolioWing Woma-:

tion concerning subject: -r-8 stated that subject is, a Doctor' ot Phi1osopq

 ratings. - Dr. MALINA- '1s in 'charge of a'resear~h_ project cons1deredot-v1tal

imPortance .by the, Uriited states Arfay Air 'Force. n - , - -- -'
: -,

It was' ascertained ~lso' trom: T-4 that 'by- letter from head­
quarters, Ninth Corp... Area, Fort_ Douglas, utah, 'dated J~'7; 1942 endorsinl
, - a letter ot June 26, 1942 tD Lieutenant FRANK MALINA trom MACH'-lI&ERSON, Adju­
tant General, Was~n, D.C., that the resignation of MALINA as a lieutenant b6
'ot the United States Army had been accepted -and that he had been classitied b7C
asakq, faculty, memb~r of CaUtorDia Instit';lte of Technology. ' b7E

... CLOSED

,
.' ,

'. ~ .

.. 5,-'

r TI1U!". . '. ". fjJ. .' ". '.

'. F&IDe J. :MAi.iia.;: was :
.. . ~
'.. : . sECURri'l·
.... .
-.R' ,.
? .... . . '

,f ..' .

.. . ~, .

. :-\. ", .

. .

~" "~
j. ,

~
i .
, .L­ ~"~-.---:"""~T'Tl"~......,...".,..,----_-___,,.K,
."

. ..
-~ '

'.. : ,. r·
.... IIID'ftIDJUin;..;...­
 ... " \ ..
'~-" :!r'.,.
.' ;,.

.' " Form No.1..

" . . " :. .: ..
. .~ .
.' ,
' ..THIS CASE ORIGINATED AT
,LOS ANqE~S . . FiL,E~.'

. REPOR1" MADe: AT. . REPOR1"'MADIE BY

'.

P. C~:
TI1'U! , Cl;tARAcrER OF CMa .: . .
INTE~ SE9.F ~ R'
.'.' ',' .''
.
~ ~s.: I'
~).:.:
... :''.
.

,;-;2~!-t 'N

~j8ct_i~~d passpor1>s travel. to 'for ~: ~j1::-"

/ :"
"
Bntish Isles' o.~ busines.s in August,. 19J.a4,,.~~
and for .. trave~ tcf :England on official .",".
. ,.
business':ror'war'Department in"June, 3:-946~ .
passport later aDiended:permitt1ng subject
to .t ransit Germa!\1 em-oute to CHchos1o~a
1vhere he ·inten4ed :to V1~it rela·tins in" . . ... , . .b2
september' ·1~46~. 'JlALINA issu~d 'passport· in " :: .' ~jJJ . b6
NI. . . March; 1941. in "\,(f.onn~ectio~·with·,his employ- frfP~:lf b7C
. . ,.~ent with UNESCO.': Subject1 s 'pas~port expired i f.'; "tf (( b7D
!I~c.. .,.,~ :io AprU, 19,1. Bemewal of ,passp0:r-t . refut:lecl
. c.nw_~as i~'was·tlconsi&}red ~t'h1s fuJ"ther travel C·y{lj J'"
i~~J f i".1 .
~ ~ would b6," contra17', to the, best interests' ~f' ~ 1"' '. l' .
....J)t.$J the United ·States,." and ,subjec~ surrendered. '.'
.. -, j4'f),ir,v passpqrt 1;0' .Ameri~n ~onBul ~t Paris •. 'Sub~ect" . ~/J.
\j ~ as of Sep~ber, 19,1;' employe~ 'py'UNESCO 'J.D, '.
0 't .{ ,
., Paris, : France., ,'.. ." . ' , . . ..-r?"

_-­ -'-
..........

I~
APPROVED ANI:!
FORWARDIrD:

_ COPIES OF' THIS REPOIn' . .• ._

(j} B~au .(lO~64~~O')' ..(~1~-> o.

3.- Los Angeles (~oq..;.819~) ~1. . .

2 - Washington Field Office, :(-105 ~8)' .
- .·.·>.Co.· .. fltE~: ~~~-
\..,.-----".'---:=-.-"7.""'""".. •.• ....:...-1-.:- ' "----.---1

1Tl~' CONTENTS ARE ~OAHED T

....... ,- _.
. ..... SOYD"_
·
.'
... 'rr
",.
! '
f
~TIAi

' ~

",

WFO, 10,-668­

and that he was engaged on secret and other classified contracts. He

indicated that ,he desired ,to, visit the European Theater of Operations

on behalf of the Ordnance, Department of the War Department. ' At that "

, time he re,sided at 800, Sout~ Hudson Aven~; ,Pasadena, California,

'and he 'indicated that he had previously resiqed 'at 1288 Cordova
Street, Pasadena~ , He also indicated that he 'received a Ph.D. in
Aeronautics in 1940 f~ the California Institute of Technology.
, ,

, ' He stated that from 1934 to'1942 he was a cClDlllissioned

officer, serial Number 316,23, 'in the Corps of Engineers 111 the "
Officers i ,Reserve Corps. United States A:nu;y;"For one month during
the sumner of 1934 he served on active dutYe He reported that he
resigned his cOmmission as a,First Lieutenant in accordance with
instructions 'received from the' Commanding General, ArrrJ,y' Air Force b6'
Materiel cOmmand, in order to contime reseaX,"ch work connected ' b7C
with the war effort in a civilian status. Subject indicated that
he Reemployed by the California Institute of Technology from 1934
'to the date of his questionnaire and by the Aerojet Engineering
Corps from 1942 ~til ~e date of 'his personnel,f!ecurity questionnaire.
He indicated that, he had visited Mexico for several days

during the summer of 1933, 1934,1936 and 1939.

, The following individuals were listed as references ,by

MALINA:

T-l also ascertained that the Czechoslovakian Press reported'

that on september 21, 1948~ the Congress of the World Federation of
SCientific Workers 'met at ,the Writers' Castle in Dobris near Pa'ris,
Franc'e. " The Czechoslovakian Press reported that one DR. MALINA,
United States citizen and a ftUNESCO observer!' attended that Congress.

Files 'of the Pj~1iion, United states ,Department of

State, reflect that f.H,ANK __._NA was issued United,States '
Passport number 80,158 ,on August 3l~ i9li4, by the ,Department of
State at Washington, D. ee, validated for travel to the British Isles
and Ireland. Subject's passport app~ic.t1on, datedA~t 28~ 1944,

- 2 ­
 ~«: ."
. :.. . ;:;.«.~~ ~\",:~. ;~~ ~'fi~~ttEid:: th~t:he:·' iri~nded .. t'(f~,visfi ·the. Bi-it1:sh "r! sie s:":oii: bU:~lrle:si~~,~:.: ,:..~.:~\>;.~~}
••••••• p •• ~ ~ •• - •• ' . ' ' •• " ••• ' ~" •• , . . . . . . .1.-
:~:
.
:"
• •• :.~ .... • , .J' ••• _ •• -: • . ' , •••••• --.:-'.r. \ ";.' !' '.' .', #• • •,' .;:: ••••• ' . ­

:'::. ,,··.. ,..i "/;",>": :.~: .He· 'also' .-tepotte.d.-;that·~he:,~haa.,, resi.ded in Czechos!ovakd:a;;; ftODi~:'1920-to ... ;;: '., '~:'{-';-':, "
:~:.:, :, :':::,~; ~:: :'ij .:.··:';J9i:5:id:tli'. his"'~~nt:S~··:~)~.ii~·~'Ca:iffo~..;t~:tii~~;"~* ~ ~e~qhnoloii·:·(:qtTYj ~/:?~:" ;<:,.::~'..,
, . '., '.::...~~:-., ,,,: :P~~a4e'ria'" ·C~lif9rni~, Wheie·J4ALIN,A··~s.·e~19ye~;~·and .. the Otfj.:ce~.qf .~ .. :·.~~':i, ~" ·....c
'.' .:::: . . .:..:.. ~~.::~.<" >tJie···(.al.~~$:'·of\4'ransp9.ryat~i'oii~,,'.A~~·$8·rii.~e ·tRrCe.s; '. bY.:~i.:e:t~ers.'·d.~te~:f:I·,:·.~ .<'";.~ ··~ . ~.L ;;:
: ~ :., -:".::. >':J.:~~'~r.': ... <:A-ugUs-~·. . 25')"-:1944;. ·a.nd, ;AtigU:st~~2.8~.:,-'194li·, ~r,e@.estid ~that~:MAL!NA-.be·.[i·~sued:«~;":·~:·/'::~·.:.:
":' ':'..:' . ~ ::.?< ~'·:;"'~~'paSSPdrt :t(('Pr·~~ed::.~'o . . E~Ope at: tl:lE~:·re.que~t~o.f)·.':the·:~Oh~e.f;:o~',-6i~fi6e·~~,~~:'-\."
;: .,'./:; :~.~ :. ~.;\;. : ". ~.:~~,~'~~.t~;~~~'~~,lf~·.~:~ ':" \~.~~:. :.;~:.~' . ;'.:~<)~.,' :~.'~. : :.: :~:. ;, .~i.·~: :~.,.:.: : ~. "~':'~:'.:~/'~.:~ :.:~ .:~' .'~ ·,~.~:·:.r: :. : :·~~:Z~:?:::t~,:;:·.~.·~>:;
.> "'.:': .-..:::.' ....: ~ ~' ....:.. '::" "'~";'" ...:.; ,S¢?Je.ct~~. app:l:-.3,ca'tioJ1. fo~ .v~lJ.:$tion :C?~ pa:s~por..t· $;t.ed.:.>,.:·, ''-:''~'~~;';:':'-: ... ~.~;:.:
.. .:•.
:,;~:-, .i·· ;:..~·;,::-·::~:~~:;·~.>ne¢~m.b~.~·"~~.:·~9~~::·a~,~?~~h;·:.E~~~~,.::.r!3.~~s~:4.·t~~~;·"h~:~.~Pa:~~P'Prt·.~·~ . ;:.:-..:.:.::~:/,b6 ':~;
...: '.',.'..,<: .~·'v~da:ted.:~o~. ret}1Tn·::t9' ~e .. ~~~d s~te~;:.:PY' ·the .N.prth~J;~; ~ou.:t.e·:!:::.;,. : ::~ . :. b7c .. ,
'1"- , ....; ...... ~ ·:~h~ ...sam~: ...9aY: .JIALINAfs:..passliort··~s: .val~~:~~tl.f~r: r.~.t~ ~o.::th~~.:, :.. ~ -/,:.'./ ..... ~ ...
'-::. '..:.- :.:,.;:.:' :;. i:1:united' S~at~'~;',Qi~e~t ,,'~;v·ia:Q~d~·:~ntl·NewfQ4nd1ariq".:· '.:' ." .•. ~~.::.:':-"':":_< ~.:t< ~/.'.<"
;::-- }-.\:: .·.{;~~~1":'-;~~· :': ;:, .';';:.'.' ' \-.i;,;. .~.-. ~~ :~ ': '~:,}.::. ,: '.!.. '. ':.' :, ~:4:.~' .: 'j. '~.:'~. (~;..:<:. ; ~._
':J">" ."," ...;.:.:;........~ "'::,','., '.:. .':
;.:< ..i~~:.;,:j. ~.,· f;~.:';: :~~:
oIl.~.tll~;···~5,,'1~.4~;:~~.',waS:'1.I$S,ue~· ~pec:i;al. .:Um.~;d~.~t~~~:
t•. >,';'.:.:' . ':. '. ':7/:: "
;< .;.~, .; l~::::
>r.
:.: .'.
:: :'.~' :." '. '. ~.)~ .':,::" ; pair~PQ:rt 'PU!DD~t': 90)O...1;?t ;h~" p;!~rt.m~nt, of".'$tate·;:va.li:Q,~~.d for:. all:-' ~ . :':.:;. +~.~' ,I' " . :: .
.' .'": ..-....: ''''''-;':," .: .... ·c·ount'ries·.except .-those .o'C·cupied. ·oy··.the: Unite.d' State's niilitarr~.;·,:·. .·.··~-·:::·f '.. ";". ;.;;. , .~
>
::,::.' '..~' .·::>::·.. <,:·:·.~u*9.rl~~~s·~ . .< H~s ;pas~p,9r.~·.··~p~iic.~~ion ::da~~~:.:~~,~>l~;,. :i~46;·:-~~ili;h·ate:d:'-.i ,,:,);~:>:,'. ~::
>, : .~:'~~;'~:~'., ,.;~J~~:tf)i~ :,-.;in~.~e,d: ~ ~P",:V~~~~~' ;,E*.8;t8:~d;~ ~~'. :o~~~~~al ·:bl1S~.~·~.~. :···'H.fs ': p'~~:~po~~.:':· \.:}/: <.:.~
': .. '~ .. \~ .~:1(.~<.~,.. '~ ~:,~s'·.:~l~~· ~9.';1e·,~ted.J;iy ·:~.fle. Mi1~~!y'::~~l'te.~g~~~e.··Senr:Lbe·, ~W~t ~~~me~:t.~~ ':;??: ;'~" ..
'~:.'.~.'" ~'" . -:' '~'.;·'>C: .:. in a .l etter 'dated June, '-~7-i' 1~~6i 'which" "Mlff .:reba~·~·:~~r:t~~. ~.~::g-;~~~. ;::::,f:.'~ -:' ::..,
\;:,:::/,;;d;,;;\ ~':;~;':,'::'s~lij~~~t;~tha:t·:~~pi~#,ii~ri
.:; ~ ":' ·..::·:·.··.,;::i.··~1946j· req~~~t~d, ..
';~~;);;;'~ndil~','P:;~or~ '" ~Ji.,\i: ~~~~~~~~j;;¥~:';: ',;;,

hi:~ P.8s:SP'g~t b'e.;,~e·l:tde4··:::t·Q .tran~it·~.Ge~a"IV;;; ·,\\~:~t· :.~" ',.::.:.;:.:r.::.

.
: ':",.:' ,.::....; '.~: '. ·elirO'\1te':~·:to dzech()slo~ki~.' .as :he:·'~sJ.r~d to ·v:is~t.:relati~e·s..i~,· .f::· .'<....: .~: ~:'-: . '.~ .; '"
":;":::':' ':.:: "' .. Cz·e.choslovakia~·,,·,'He.listed· his .aadress at·. that time as'. the -Astor':'..:-'. ::';::":".~.':.:" :.:
· . ." ; :.~.:~~ ;. :.: :·~ot~~~.::. ?~ri~,~·,'~¥r~·~c.e ~ ".:: 1,~~:.:~~f.i~·~il.:V.ic~~piis~. a~" ~k;i~. ~· "~~~oo..~~~:~: ;/~~~.::~\~,).'.~.- ::~i
.' : ; '-::". '. ;.': on-:s.ept.einb.er:19·,·,·19.46·, ,.~eJ:l~.d ,:Su!?Jf;l·pt.' s.ipai;i:3port:·.to··'iindi·cate::~t:'Ae-:.-::~.~: ..·=;-'.:;r.: ..••-':.j,:.:
<" : .:: ..'.: ".~: ::.'>' .'had ·be.en, 'gt;im;te'd pe~s.~.:i,o~/QY ..~h¢':Jo:Liit·.Q.~~~f~. of' S-taff····t·o ·ti'apsit'·.'/.;- :'~~.'.:-:-':~.';"
"~~'", / :;;::.~.;;~:~. ':.~'. ~e'F;~·:.:~,~9~~;.:~~::~~ . Z~~~6.~}~~~~~)f-.··:< :~:~:."~ :,·~~~.i.-:.:·,;. :.' ' ~.:._:; ~~:' . - \. _;. :: ..~~.y'~
• .-":". - .. ' : . , : ' .... ,A .. ,;.: ,:" :on')(~1:ch·:·1.3.,:·;J;·947,
..M.UJ:·NA.-.ijl.s .is·su~~d ·:,s,pecia)..:passpoi.t/.190·... , .: . :...~;:-'
;:.,: ~ ·r·.~:~·:·;:'" .:: -'.'. ":-'" ~. '.;'
~~ '.'i... '. "\'~>:"~:".'~':~:-;. :9i::.t~e: oe~i~~iit''~r ~tate ·'.y.;al~d~~~chf.6r.~~,a~~l. ~I( :~¥-.):~li~~i,E!~:'·"~~"!;:~;:\.":.:~'~-...;" . ;,.'.. ."
:. i. . ......•... : ':' : ...... :exc~pt thos~, qcpupied by; t}:ie. ~~cJ ·.. F~~ce.s :o'!. th~·UIl,t~.e.d .States~:. Jli~:· ... " :"-'.::- " ': :

. ".,.' ..... '. '..:. :~pas.f?Por~: apPJ:J.qa,tion dat~d: ·:.l!Iarc~.:·.6i .~947-, . ~~f~ected' t~t'h~ ·.int.e~~Q.i.'; ,:.~. :.' ; :.:.
00:" . .-. ,". ',....:'.;: to .j±.s-it 'Fra'iiCe': for' the:: purpose:; ~p'Qs'-ition' With:"UNESCO 'Secretad,a~~ ;:' -..~ ......:::. ". :': ,
".;' ~ :::~ ,:' :' . ~-. ;'.' ~ci' tn~:t.he'r:irit.e:i#i~d.::td; ~e.a~~:~e~.:~orlc··C.itf ,on· :4p~~: '9., '.. i947·{·. on' ~'~~\-:)i1~:/.;/>:.' .~"
• ".:, . ::... "j' .f:::::;:.':·,b.p~t.~:'~~\~e~.h '~:lzal:>~:):~. ·;·His:.~.~!lS~o,~:~~~.~le:d;,~C?· the '~~~~:'!.':<~~/'~"~~~:~ .:.. ~ ·:.:~··r"
00,,' -: '.':-'./~:' . "; :.t~a~:,-~ns,. Tr~~p~rt . ~~cc~,:· 35.0;~~h:·."~enue",~;wj·:Y~rk,.N~w :fork... ":. /.~:.:.': ",:::' .~';;.-:'.:.:
· .: ':', "; ':'~":~"" T.P~s. p~s~p'or.t.! was alsQ:·~que.s~,4. .Q
. Y· F.·J •.. SAVNDERS, Ohief, ~~Rt?PQ~":' :>., ,.: .
·.'. ., :.'," ";' ;:. .tioi:l Serrl:ce /;UM-Wd ~}la;t~:J.o~,·,·:ilf.::. ':l:e~~r'~' dated J!ar.ch· 6,'
~. '.!'" .'. ." t'
1947.;~-wf1icli,:,:::<.~:,.~ .. :.'-~ ..:.~:*. ::
"',Y' .. ....~.

.... ".-,.' '.-:.~\.~ ".:;...

• •••• • • 'C - \ f • I" \.,' •• ••• ..' -... • • I' ." • .... t •

•• lI.-". • _.
~ridicat-.ed·
• -.
tha.t: slibjec·t:~~s.·~·,·pr.oc~$d.;t9,P~i~·
1 " " -••• I
Oo
". •
.oJ;l'·;offi:p~aL
r •. -', ,z,". • ..
..."
b,usi;~~'s:·
-. • •
.. ~";.
1 .••••. '\.
. ;·.:..··.:.·.::.::
I •
~:'" " . ' " .' \.- • ... .... I • .. to Z _4 •• .' • • ,.

~'<'., .' ~
I. .... .,.':' .~ '-". :for ..tIie; United··Nations···~s·:·a counselor in the' .Seci'e:tari:at.-· of- :the:." ,...... ;:,.' '..;.' .,', ...... ':"

. '.

. . .:.: . .,' .
..... : ~
..' ..... :.\.' :',-:: .
•• " I •• "S'-', ." .
 ~,
" "
....
..
"',.

<.
"

.
.:.

: .
." ..
, '
,

. ..."
'

..': .'
,
"
, .,
WFO 105-668

....
united Nations Educatio~, 'Sci~ntillc a.M Cul.tura1 organiz~tio~~,:'" ':

SUbje~t~s file conta,.ns a refusal notice dated November 13,: "

.' " . . 1947-~· .The ~ason for refusal was listed .as' -member. of CODIIIlUnist
.' . , 'party. party named FRANK PARtIA." ' , '. ' .', b6

, ,
r=' ~"'NA issued'pas~port'~ber
~~riited,~CODSU1 Pa~s, at
was 8609'
France, 'on Aprllll, 1949. Subj,ect~s
the ,',FS:~61536'~y
b7C

. " passport application dated A.pril ll, 1949, refle,cted that he resided'

in czecho.slovakia fram 19?O to 1925; England and France from October,

19411. to ,November., 1944; England, F~ance and Czechos~ovaki~.from .. ,

July,'1946, to November, 1946; Fra~ceJ ,April 17.. 1947, to October 26,

1947; Ke~~co, Nove~er, 1947,.-aDd....EI:a.Il.c.a.--Ila.CiamJ:l8.I:.-...l2.IJL.....t.D...,jloh.e~a.t.q

.. ,
in
~cc.aiiirrEercoir'UNJ~ro-aarT!J"""'ii1;e;""""KIieiiffiei'ir;;;J:-Piiarr:L:r:s~,;-1:.
i'ir:aa:nncCie~.;--:-'- - - - 7 - - - 1 ("> ,
...-- ......J:lD....:tlll:i.s.....Dla.s..lmtlJ::t......aJcnJl..1¥·ation subj'ect ii~t~....... ....I·\.

. . . ._ _....,_~'""!""""_~_ _~"""':"""_~1fashington, . D.
C'., C _
California, Institute of Technology, pasaden~,... Ca1~forliii,1
......--"I'I'e~rence·s •

. . . O~ March '16, 1951, :subject's application for renewal ot " ,.

'passport dated. March 16, 1951, reflected that' he r.esided at 89 rue',
. Erlanger, ~aris, France. ~y airgram 'aated liay 26, ,1951, the 'Depart­
ment of State advised the ~rican Embassy at pa~isj France~ ·that·· ..
'subject's passport renewal ·was. to be refv.sed., The Amel;'ican Embassy.
at Paris, France, was also 'instructed to ho1d'subject's··pas,sport, .
i'n the Embassy arid to 'advise' 'the ~partme;n.t of State of subject's ,­
return to' the United State·s. ,', '
:. .. .
, By letter dated ~eptember 27, 1951. American Consul at the
. paris, France, ."advised ~he',Passport Division t~at he ha'd'received .
. a letter from subject dated September 21, 1951, which il'l:di:cated tha.t ..
'in April, 1951, subject.s .passport had expired ,and that in May,' 1951; .
'ae had been infomed that the' reneWal· of 'his passport had not· been
.. '

·granted. He' also indicated, that he had surre~~d his passport to",
,.. ' .. ,the American C~nsul., MALI~ ·s~ated. that ,lIe still. held an appointment
',' " 'as 'an international ciY11ian servant with uNEsco in Paris, France.
He requested,'ttl~t he be informed of the reason for 1?he refusal ot
his ,passport., ". " . , , ,'" '
.-;

- 4 -' .' ,
.
"
,

tON~NT'~t \
• "
 .
­ . ....
,t', "

. CONFlpfNTlAf·.•

WFO 105-668

By te~egram elated November 9, 1951, the

Passport Division,

instructed tbe American Embassy at paris, France, to advise :MALINA'o .

" tha1; consideratiC:>Jl had again been given to his request for renewal'
of his passport but that his passport,Was not being renewed since
it was "considered that. his, further travel would be' contrarY to the
best interests of the United States." ',. ,b2
b6
ile also b7C
b7DI

ate C orm.alnst1 u e o. ec no ogy and tna 1,

J~"""'-ere~"""o-re-,.....~y have been assumed that he was' also fa COJDDlU$.t..- This
. c~um.cation also ,reported ,that 00- iDfomation had been received
'y',~,t Paris, France, which 'would ind:).cate that MlLINl.ba:l followed the ,
Co~unist '~arty, line during his employment as a member of, the UNESCO

~J'Wf. , ' ,

" AI

, "

,The files of the Office of ,Spec~al Investigation~, Department "

of the. Air
.
Force,'
.
' .' do not contain additional
' . _. ',...'.
data concerDi.;ng the subject•
", . " '. "

, Tpe foll~ng description ana personal history was obtained '

I

" of the subj'ect fran the ,files of T-l and the subject's Pas,spert
,Division file:

Born October 2, 1~12, at Brenham, Texas

Citizenship United States '

Race' , White

He'ight, 5"8"

_Weight' 135 pounds

, 'Hair Dark brmm - gr~y

- 5,-,

,
0'

\
 ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED DATE: 03~10-Z008
HEREIN IS UNC':~IED EXCEPT LASSIFIED BY 60324 UC BA~/RS/VCF
WHERE SHOWN 01~SE • ECLASSIFY ON: 25X 3.3(1)
FD-'Ja "
(l-lHII) '" 03-10-2033
. .," ".,
"FEDERAL R U OF INVESTIGAT,ION
" ET~
FOR'" Mo.' 1 ,S~('
THIS CAllI: ORIGIHATIlD AT .'

INTERNAL SECURITY - R
I UD AGAINST THE GOIEHNMENT
-oro,....

CS~~2£$geJ~: b2
EQ. ~EC'D ol. I"" 2-}/ ~s.
\ b6
. ,~ OCT 271961. Assistant United States Attomey, Los Angeles, declined b7C
. . vJ I prosecution ot subject tor tailure to list. Cammmist
_ ~L! Parly membe~sh1p in Personnel SecuX1.ty Ques~1onna1res
Y: and in applications tor passports 'with,the State Depart-
".,' i ' ment on the tollowing. groundsr. (1) Insutt~cient' avall­
. "\'. .~ able documentary evidence regarding the subject's membership

"" /~0t':'~
:; -..; r ~~ :I~
:d in the Camnunist Party; (2) Lack ot sufficient supporting

evidence ot subject t s memQership in the Coumun1st Pa~

;: ~- .:. ~ (\\ \~ l. • , . ~.~_ ~

C. :",,~ 1~ x;Arl-- DO r I / . . - PI' _ ~AJ e::r

"IiJ~ l.:t-/?~ 'i 1J,-~/7' '1- ... ,$''1

DETAILS: The tacts in this matter concerning the subject's tailure

to list m~bership in the Camnunist Party in executing
Personnel Security Questionnaires with respect to Federal
employment and in executing applications tor passports with the State
Department, were presented to Assistant United States AttorneY, ANGUS D.
McEACHm, Los Angeles, on Hay 26, 1952., .

en August 7, 1952 Mr.. KcEACHEN advised that he had reviewed

the matter thoroughly and declined prosecution ot the subject tor fraud
t.h$k;"...government tor the tollowing reasons:
..
O ?:~~
~t~ ~." .,'
~~~~ ~
~ (1) Insufficient, available documentary evidence regard1ng
MALINA'S membership in the CcmmUJrl,st Parly. (Mr.

>.,J McEACHm reterred here to the absence of a Camnmist

' r

~J~~?);In .,\ f) Party card or book made out to the subject}.

~'"
\ 1-""'-P-RO-VED~A-ND~.,e,,,,JoiY~--:-:~-::::::-'-::::==--'-""':"'_----------------~----1
FORWARDED! 'L.oo"' ..........

COPY~---I~~:..&tlil--f-D.J..~l.J-..L--I~
lD- Bureau (100-1646l0) (REG)
1 - USA, Los Angeles (REG)
2 - New York (REG) .' c,ft,-·..'" .
1 - Washington Field (Into) (REG) ~_",;,·~<"-.,....--T 1 ---I
\!:.:..1,1(_.

:3 - Los Angeles (10Q.:.8l.96) ;....;..._ _.. ; ./.....L..._ _...I-- --I

PROPERTY OF FBI-This confidential report 'and its cont~nts are loaned to you by the FBI and are n t to be
distributed outside of agency to which loaned,
[ 1)

.' ......
 •
,

.. t·

LA 1000;8196

Mr. McEACHEN stated that it is his belie! that an omission

to state membership in the Camnun1st Party in a Personnel

Security Questionnaire is not a sufficient basis to con­

duct a successful prosecution for perjur.y, or in this case,

fraud. against the government. He stated that in the situa­

tion at hand there is a lack of sufficient supporting

evidence to. 8uccesstully 'prove subject' s membership in

t~ C::::;PR:r~d pointed out that other than

I au~o;:a::v:;::st1ty as to ~IJIiIAIS momblll'l!~p in the
here is no person available who can b6
b7C
COIIIID.un1st Party; and added tha . .. ould only
do so in an indirect manner. .

-P*­

..
J _~ND...
_ . . . .

OffiCe Me
mJ 'SE--CU' ~I;;'V"

.ndum ·
J.OJ _.~." ~
"IAI'f'IO~
.". .' , ..., -...... • -

UNITED SyES GOV

.

TO s Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation DATE: r

WO:JFR:
t-Iarren Olney III
146-1-1

~
Assistant Attorney General,

SUBJECT:
o
FRANK J. MALINA, wa.

INTERNAL SECURITY - R

FRAUD AGAINST '!HE GOVERNMENT

- .:;e.

Reference is made to your memorandwn of February 12, 1953, req s

l
ing I'Iij'" comments with respect to the possibility of instituting extra­
dition proceedings against the subject under the 1909 Treaty with
France. .

It is noted that the Passport Office of the State Department

has advised you that France has been very lenient in permitting Americans
to remain there without valid United States passports. It is further
noted that;.;although the subject can be requested to return to the
United States since his passport has been taken from him, it is the
considered opinion of the Passport Office that France would not cooperate
should the subject be unwilling to comply with the request.

In view of these circumstances, it is concluded that extradition

Proceedings should not be instituted, since it is likely .that France

Iwould refuse extradition under 18 U.S.C. 1001, using the Eisler case
as a precedent. Should the subject learn of the indictment outstanding
against him by reason of an unsuccessful attempt at extradition, there
would be little likelihood of his returning to the United States voluntarily.
/;
'~ .•
f .
\,11_/
..

.. ' ..
 •
~
:A~.DA:D FORM NO.8"
... .. •

Mr. Toison._ _

Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVER ~IB_

Mr. Belmont._
t' Mr. Clegg._ _ i
september
Mr:J ~iWin. _ _ ,
TO. Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation DATE:
'lir:-1ratbo_ _

CBM:JAC:vb Mr. Rosen _ _

Charles B. Murray 146-1-12-1 irr. Tracy. __._
Assist~Attorney General, Criminal Division Mr. Laughlin __
FRAN~l! !~INA, was., CONF Mr. Muhr -. _
FranK;>Parma
'II
-"";'=-"':;~~FOOMr. Winterrowd..

[~
INTERNAL SECURITY - R \ . Tele. Room, . ­
Mr, ollor:tan._
FRAUD AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT s ail y _ _
I ~-+lW'dr"-r-- I

Vl''''~~''''' I
Reference is maie to your memorandum of September 12, 1952,...- /' "
in which you request t.he Department to reconsider the record in the ~.
captioned matter and inform you of its opinion with respect to prose-',' ~''7 J -
cution. ~&' _ J'
Upon re-examination of the subject's file, the Department is .
of the belief that the Government would be unable to introduce into
evidence either the documents or the information contained therein
which pertain to Frank Malina t S membership in the Conununist Party and
which are now in the possession of the Immigration and Naturalization
Service, in view of the prohibition against the admissibility of hearsq
evidence and the recent deaths of the authors of these documents,
The Department, therefore, agrees with
L...r~s~srs=r-an~~':::'nTr'e~~~a~-::s~:rr::!.orneyMcEachen that no documentary evidence
is available pertaining to the subject t s Connmmi.st Party membership.
The Department was previously cognizant of the difficulty in prosecuting
a case of this type because of the nature of the particular question
posed and the quality of the evidence available but, due to the prom­ b6
inence of the subject· in the scientific world, the Department was of b7C
b7D
the opinion that the United States Attorney's views concerning the
feasibility of prosecuting the subject for fraud against the Government
should be sought..

dECORDED - 61
... . ..... . ..
,

• ~~, TIAL.
FOR

the eVidence at hand in view of the expiration of the statute of

limitations on December 31, 1952, and the possibility that further
evidence mq be developed at a later date which will strengthen the
Government's case.
I will keep you advised. of all future developments in the
above matter.

.. '
.•.
' .
'

"L
c~
•
.

2
,!
I
 ,"- I r'
I , . .&T~ FaRM NO. G4 .

Office MenzllA:tndum •
I'

f
. I
UNITED S'l)'tES GOVERNMENT
. I

TO' DIRECTOR, FBI (100-164610) . . OATH: 1/12/53'

~ FROM SAC, LOS ·ANGELES (100-8196)

-J) . '.'
SUBJECT: FRANK J. MALINA, Wa.

INTERRAL SECURITY - RJ'

FRAUD AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT

Rebulet 1/2/53.
. Assistant U. s. Attorney ANGUS D. McEACHEN; Los Angeles, Cali­
fornia, was recontacted on 1/8/53, at which time he stated that he bas no
plans, proposals, or suggestions for subject's return to the United states,
inasmuch. as he has no plans for subsequent prosecution'. .

lIcEAqHEN' explained that notwithstanding his previously expressed

opinion of wealme.ss in this case and resulting difficulty of a successful
prosecution, .he had' gone ahead and secured an indictment against MALINA be­
cause of the Department'·s communications to him .and. his awareness of a con­
siderable interest in this matter b.Y the Ihreau. With reference' to the
latter comment, the Bureau's attention is called to the fact that a copy
of the Bureau's letter, dated 9/12/52,' addressed to Assistant Attorney ..
General CHARLES B. llURRAY of the Department, setting forth a review of
avaUable evidence and requesting a .reconsideration of this matter, 'was
forwarded to Assistmt U. S. Attorney McEA.CHEN by the Department and .is
nOW' a PaJ;"t of his fi1e. .

. Although no active steps will be taken by' McEACHEN to secure .

MALINA's return to this countr,y for' prosecution, he stated .that in. the event
MALINA. volunt&ril,y·· returns to the United states, ~e outstanding warrant.
would, of course, then be served on him, and the Department· would the~ pre­

~'
s; time.
~bl,y proceed wi ~h proseCution or otherwise make a determina tion at that

.
" - .
.

'If r . .As to ~he practical aspect of securing the' return of a Un!ted .

\ t~v~~states citizen. to this countr,y from abroad, McEAOHEN advised that th8 matter.

I v}; 1"s controlled exc1usively'by' the International Extradition Treaty existing

V...... between the United states and the foreign count17 involved, and further, .
oJ/~ whether or not such treatY' specificall,y covered the violation for which the
~ citizen's return is sought. In this instance the exiSt1n~ii~n
I\-A"~''J
the United state., and France would necessar11Jr haveAP,ninc . e QI' :,/,-1'
/!' .
I:YI' \) Fraud Against the Government or its eQutvalent./·thlltii4 ot s I/~. .
in fact is currently unlmown. to him.
il! . .' . l.J /)_6. . L
. L~: -
RBXJHOED ~., u::::rM~~
/12J11
Y 'f/'i}f? .~,r"~ .e.
-7(..,
~.-('

r:t'fc,~"':o ... / . jA~.13 19t . .

'("\ New York C/' . Z ~' .')' .
~~f~82~.J~; -~' . .~ ·~\.1:A"
o

t=)t l0
"~.. . . n.,cn~
 ..
J • (
-! r\
-' ,
•
/.

,
• b3 Rule 6(e)
,

IA 100-8196

c:

- ~ also been ascertained. from the U. S. -Attome;y's Office

l....-­ indictment against MALINA was officially' filed on

A Bench warrant currjntJJr in possession of the U. S. Marshal's
o c-e~w:~a~s issue4 _and bond. set at $10,,000.00. Because of.
the impossibilitt olservice 0;£ this warrant, MALINA is now considered
a 1'ugitive by the U. S. Attorne;y's Office.
In view oj' the above indicated attitude o£ Assistant U. 5.

Attorney lIcEACHEN toward·' prosecution in this matter, no further contact

with him is contemplated by this office at this time. It is suggested

that the Bureau may at a later date again desire to present this matter

to the Department tor its reconsideration as to active praS8cution.

- 2 ­
 ,:
I
ALL IMFORMATIQN CONTAINED . 03-10-2008 '
~.
"~'i. . HEREJ.» TfCLASSIFIED EXC~ SIFIED ~y ~03,2~' UC BAtJ/RS/VCF
S1"~~~~ WER7 SH . O~~1HSE .CONF NTIAL ASSIFY ON: 25X 3.3(1).
03'::' 0 - 2 0 3 3 ' , '.

Ofjice:'MemQranduf!J •
~ .".
UN' ED STA.TES GOVERNMENT
. .

"~f?o Director; FBI (100:-164610) : .' DATB: .. 1/16/'53, .. :.

rOM.
SUBJBCT:
SAC,
.'FRANK J.
N~~: (100-95266)
NA ,:was •.
bl
b3 Rule 6(e)

b6

b7C

tL. INTERNAL SEaJRITY - R

FRAUD AGATNST' THE OOVEmMENT"

. .
Re Los Angeles letter dated 1/12/53 concerning the. poss'ible. plans for
subject's, return to .the UIl;1ted states. .,.. .
. .
. For considera~ion 'of the Bureau as regards the possibil1ty of '.
effec;:ting subject's return to the 'United States, the follgwing'is set forth:

In the ~se of 8In£iltration 'of the United Nations by Subversive

American Citizens, IS - -aft. (Bufile 105-13893). AUSA, SDNY' SILVIO MOLLO has ;,
requested infonnation on any subversive Americans employed by. the United Nations
I. and it' 8 specialized agencies. In this connection the Bureau may wish to furnish

~
:J 1.nfonnation concerning subject to AIJSA MOLLO. Thereupon, AUSA MOUD may wish
to m8:ke arrangements to effect subje.ct's return from Europe. ' . . ' ,
'. . . .' .

,
L It is noted that SUbject is not a U.N. employee but rather an
\ employee of a Specialized Agen:awhi~~4eoreticallyh~s autonOni;ous be1.ng. ..~
.'~
\ "
\ .However, it is known thatl_ _ _.--Jhas asserted his influence··in the past ,'\. '
\.';'
\~.::se Specialized A;gencues a 1ft " " . matter may do so. mc., ' . . ~.
..---. ,.--- .- -.._-- -~ ..__ R.te "J t{,Vi ~~ .J IIt
I
\ _'~k
J .-,V",..
)ii"'/
~ r ..
. ." s:t.t\.t.lf~~J/1/1AjJ z...­

' . .. .'
IOfJ .. ~(),.Lrl
"
Au.p-,~lORMA:UOKCONt
HEREIN .
~rlHOP 'Of
. liP ~CI1'f

~.~ ,~ , j\'~ ':" . Rf~Y~f

~~~ ~'1~~1~?:~'.,·., .' 1'~1;:~~
j-/ . •

cr~y
~ . '
. , .....

REGISTERED MAIL

1·-. Los Angeles' (100-8196)

~-
-~ "
 ,. :;.:" .
Or STNlDAftD PORM NO. 84' J
..l'.
"offi(;eMemorrnd~m, .

.. . ~ . . ­
~o 'D!RE~TOR, FB!' (100-~64610) oAt'S:. 2./19/53 ..

. '! ~RPM.... ·
"':. elf..~ ':S'AC',LOS"ANGELES (lOO-e196~ . 3S'l\~'~ I .--.~~ j..,~
,"

"
.
".
.SUBJBCT: ..
FRANK .
, '. '.
J?kLlNA
"

' . '!S':-'R; FAG'

..,
'
,
'. ,.
··w~.:· :'
,
.
:.
.. , . "
, I)ZCLASSiJgpB'f~
.()~ ~'":i~'"
."
. ..
.-: . d~w'*~

i{IY' .: iieb~.~ ii~2/53~gg.st,~g ~1l~.1~5 ~O;"id"~ p~aCi~ ~

. ':
that , ..
. ij .. the,s~bject
stop against I~enti£ic~tion
with :the' Division of' the Bureau
in lieu of. a fugiti,ve :~orm' lEi'tter. I~ was ~here~~.·poi~ted. ou:t tl)a:t ~n-.·

K:'"
~ asmuch as.it was known that ~LINA was:~hen ~oca~ed. in Par~s, .France,: he
. \ .. , could' 'not .~e considered. a .Bur~au fugi.tive.·. '.. ''':' " ' . ,., .. :. : .... , "
'. '.
.. ' . ' . .... " ,

':, In ~cco~ance therewith,:a .·stop has .been placed With, the Identi- "
. ' . ,

~ - fication Division. However, inasmuch as Buairt'el t'o New Yqrk dated 2/12/53
advi~es that MALINA ·~signedf.rom .UNEscO, on' ?/lO/53 at Paris,' France with' .'.
present wherea~uts·,nqt being indicated,' yOlJ ar.e req'!lested to aqvise " ..
whetl:>:er .or nQt it is .desired ~at:. MALIN!
.
now be"c~nside~d 'a fugftive.
. .' ~ .' ~ ":..". . . . . . .'. .. . . . '\ "

. Reference is also made:·to a' copy of, bulet dat'ed' 2/12/53 .addres~ed .
to Assistant '.Attorney Oen~~a~ :WA~N 'O~ ,In ..regarding' thf..s matter. 'It ,is
noted that Page .1, pa:ra~raD: 4 :~ts.forth that a sealed indictment'was re­
t~rned again.st MALINA[... __ _II~ ~hA ,A'tTAnt, t.hg+. • ~,., ",', ' , . nnl'l .
are nertinent. it is no~rite 01.1 that I

.. '
, JPA:BMN
REGI~ERED
AIR MAIL b3 Rule 6 (e)
-~.

. .: .­
'." .
',' ~d-60·.>fIf:
.·a.c.· >1 ~) r.v,F0·
al?/S3
tr~)?t~

.'

\
,.,\ .
"

. : .. :
"
 PORM No. t
THIS cAR ORIGINATED AT LOS
REPORT MADE AT
+ DATE WHEN
MADE
PERIOD FOR WHICH MADE RDIOl"
PHOENIX 6-1-5 5-18-53 sIb
--------!....----!.---r:b2~___;~==::b~~;::;;:;;;==::::::=~-__
'~ ~ CA8 SECURI:r::~-R;,
, nn.E
\' <.:,.... ;:;
INT.l!;RNAL ARAC:1ER

FRANK .iOSEP - f.1J:.L~~A, r[a.AGEN"i~~:r1~~~E FRAUD AGAINST THE

. ~.. J P.i:Q. GOVER1:H-lENT
',\~ - ---i'l~~~~l.,!-~~~~-r-------------1
SYNOPSIS OF FACTS:
:-...r LjI r--------------...;;.,,~---------------......z:=z:.J
.;J T b7C . . I ,L'b6
rizona, irs'(;
193 -3. , Ca.lifornia Institute of 'I'ochnology, Pusadena., Califor­
nia, and was an associa.te of l':iALINA during 1936-41 l'11111e 'Horking
at the· Jet pro:u.1sion Laboratory. Pasadena, California. l'.AtINA
and associatel_ I
endeavored to indoctrinato those
employed and s udy:Lng at Jet i'rdpu:Lsi on Laborcctory in COIr1I1'lUnist
"Ij ideology. l"iALINA personally responsible for dblaying p~"logrGss
• of je t rockc t by trw yecrs, accordinG to I
Je.ware
af l'JcLIi':,' s COl1lmu.nist tondoncioo and b 9: : S b,tt 110t in posscs­
j f
D:: si on of [i.C tunl proof of CP momborship. 1_ _ .not a"JC'.rG~DU :. ,
Ji:~ ~no,s s mae tines and social nffail~,s h(;ld ~L 10rnCi of HLLIN"A," l&.
:.... S'19 39-41, COl1lrrroni a t-/itSr;£:O.d. ' oI"onc r us aoc i a to a ot"· W.LUI':. ~ '
'~ !;;C·forth. (J ~ -It~d d . ,I%J/lRG/~ ,.. \ . • . S~
. .~ .J:!Jwk ~ F-"~ • <-/ • '-." • 0. (.I
: LU 2, . . ... ,,_ ~,. -St/ Tii1r: r-r--iII.t1;1J . e,e... r~jY
,. en ~ )". - ...' 14afllJ-a ~ ~"lIt. ,,,,..­
m
~
SoETLILS: AT TUCSON J "RIZ~ Jmlf:;':
~ ~
-:J>~!>
~
IP
advised 11u fir:3t mot ,·.lh.·
study of jot rocket propulsion at
ToclU1ology, PQs~d~na, Cnlifornia,
o.dviRvd Gt tho. t timo IVL\LIN.l:.. 'ViaS 0.

8PECIAL AGENT
IN CHARGJ!

rt
COPIES OF THI8 REPORT

5 -Buro~u (lOO-164610) R3GI

. --Los .::..ngcloG(lOO-8196) R
, \£-(fS:~f
. 3--Phoenix (46-306)
"

. ,'/4'

. ,n
PROPERTY.9/! FBI-This &:t .

~ .~,
~
i~ I'I\~ C . '1W;iDI
'-' t ... ~ ~'i- .,~
" a....: ...
 PX 46-306
• •
L.,--
doclared
---,.~~......-=~~==__=_=_=~_=r__=_::~::__:=_=_'="'="'="="""=~~~~~~~~
o persona _y wes engago as a rese~rcu ass~s an ~n e aero­
nautical laboratory at California Instituto of Tochnology as of'
3-1- 39. Thore work was concerned primarily wi th the developmont
of tho rocleot and funds Wel'G obt.ained through Guneral HI..P ~'~RNOLD""
and the National Dofense Research Colli,cil.
During late 1939 nnd oarly 1940 the California Institute of
Technology built its first jet propulsion laboratory in Pasadena,
S" a a

he was described by as being an oxtromely good friond of

HLLINA.
I IdoclQrod during :the timo ho was acquaintod wi th ~L~LIl'U~ in b6
b7C
the 1934-35 period, ho found it cxtremoly difficult to m~intain
harmoni aus rGla tions wi th Mtr.nU.] He recD.llod NiLIN~'~ was e.xtrQm()~
ly theoretical wheroas ho l .was practical. He never felt
cl090 or friendly towards l~~LINA advising thoy wore natur~l-born
onemics.
I Id(;clD.r~d ho workGd on the projoct ongllgod by tho California
Institute of Tochn logy during 1934-36 at which ti~o he rolin­
quished his positi ~ with tho .jet propulsion l~borct~~J ngQin
resurndng his work in 1 0-· He rocallod durin this lattor
peri ad one of
tho Communist-?~ the innor circle of th n ulsion
ID.borntory, j~inod tho~r. rgnnizlltion. He notod an
e~rQmQly c10s0 D.ssociD.to~ of M:~LINA. FUrther, tnQ
the "koy of-Communi st· Party act~vi G" a '
had considerable influence on M:~LIN~. ocullod thoro wore
a number of "bull sessions" amoIl§ tho nnar c rcle of tho jot
pr~pulsion labaratory rogurdi~ ommunist Party ideologios.
FUrther, tha tI jand sUbjoc t ¥J.t'LINl.. ondeD.vorod to in­
dJc trina to th0s0 nra1IDd thom in Communi st ··ideology. H;Q dQc] nrQ~
on many occasions they attemptod to indoctrinate him. I J
doclarod in 1940 he subscribed to tho Daily Workor, a Now York.
Communis~ publicctiJn, und was of tho opinion ho gave his sub­
scription for tho paper t:> ¥ILLIN~i. who in turn fltrni sh0d it to

-2­
 PX 46-306
•
I "
at2twd ho ~ttGnd0d s0vor~1 Docial affairs at tho ~~LIN~
.

I
-r-c-s~i~d~o-nco, 1288 Cordova Stroot, PasadenR, Calif~rniu, during

1,939-41. Many of the meetings which ho had at thu 11LLINf~ rusi­

donce wore of ~ bu~inoss nature and very littlo dit-cussion. iP

"any, was had concerning Communism cnd itc. uctivities. 1....__""""="' _

rocalled see~.ng u numbor Qf pamphlets, brochures, Lnd miscellan­

oous litoraturo around th0 r'1\LIHL residonce whicll ho folt woro

subversivo in text but weB unabla to recall tho nQmos of. any or

tho "a.rticles, magazines or pl1I11phlotn which h0 SUi-1.

~ .....,:m or about 1938 ,Jr 1939 ho was invi tod t::> tho

,1"1,,;,10...............,,.........

home in. Pf1sador;Q~ Cr,lif:)rnic., on an afiurno,:m

L..-w~-c~~-w~~~B-a~.p-p~u~r~ontly un indoctri~ation meoting. Those in attend­

ance were as follows:

su Je yeung man.
b6
This ro~idonco, according tal was located" north of tho
California Institute of Technology and nbout two or throo blocks
I b7C

.from tho to in tho vicini ty of Le..ko nnd Hill "~vonues. In­

sofar ns CQuId roc all, thoro wore c.pprEX1matelY o,ght por-
SQns in a ho "indoctrinnti on meoting. fI _ Jrecc.llod
he and loft the mooting pl'ior tQ its actual boginning and
prior to S c8.vi.ng h0 ffseuncud off!' on th0 sub,ioct 0f COnllllUnism
indicating hin d'i.:J.tns.to e.nd disrespect fer any C·Jl~.1lil.1lnist idoology
which might bo fUl'thor put tr) him. He declared this undClub":Jedly
fW;Y>JTOd tq d2.!npor ::my further op.thusiasm on the part of HLLL{[~ anti
I _ Jto indoctrino.to him in Communist ideology or ye furthor

at ompt tQ recrui t him inti) llny party activi ties c.nd ho WOoS nover·

aupin invited t~ attend cny such meotings by oither 1~~IN~ . or

I I " "
·1 I
declared thoro is no doubt vlhat S'.)OV0r in ~i s mind
thnt ~ubjcct ¥~LINA held up tho progress of thc jet rockot pro­
pulsion units by at loast tw~ yoars. He doclDrod r~~LINL accom­
plished this by virtuQ of inserting numorous tecIDncal Objections
and roquesting considornble unnocossary analysos. vu~ich were com­
plotely unnocessary. 1~oso individuals working op. the project
woro unnble to aPJroach tho problan fr8ID a practical p?int of
viow. I _
declared in hi s opinion th0ro we,s ontir ely

-3­
 PX 46-306
• •
too much scientific o.nalysi S ,upon tho part of HALIN~'~ which vias.
in,tho ond absolutely inconclusivo.
I ~()nSid0rod MLLI1-TA'to be entiroly sympathetic to tl1.n

membors::
Cornrnuni. t c au.o but ho h" 6. no diroc t po.i ti
~n tho pc.rt pf W'..LINA. Ho noted_
roOVi:~ ,,~part,.
_ I
.
s~~lb-ARal-:~("
"
I vlaS net n09.rly as sympcl,thotic .,,0 .corom: . . ~t deology, ­
o.s \o1~,S -~ I \l~. I I , ' ,;
I homo 1dcclc.rodho novor nttu'ndod o:ny moo ting at tho 1'f1.l'~LINA

at 1288 Cordova Stroot w~ich ho regarded us entirely Comrau­

nist:', in nature othor tho.n tho moetingmich occurred in tho

"ft:;n
oon
:f :bC ~:: ':38 ~~~i~~~r:D: :::=:::n~:~V~;Ql
m::>o ngs a t e IVL A orno tcr ho h<.'" d~;ios~
U u.... ty fer
scientific and political theorioR" ,J

I Ideclo.rod the~following i~dividuals were acquGintod with

and associatos of FR~U~h~~LINA and for th~t roason might possibly

bo o.blo to furnish"ndai.;:;1ona,.l i,nformlltion concerning Mf.. LINh.:

1 I, I·

b6
b7C

-4­
 PX 46-306'
..~
• •

I­
b6
b7C
l:' -v
l1.s an 6·noricnn c1 tizon who was
....i....n.....,..tu-,.,-r-n-o"""'d,......,d....u-r""'=.i...n-g-·"'' 'It-=h....o -w-c.-r-.-...H,...o-o.....c';-.v....i:"""s":""""·c·d. ho knOv.T of nothing \vhich
might refloct c~ainst tho loyalty ofl ~rthorJ
thatl ~as an o'osocic.to of ~:"LINL during the jot propul­
sion laboratory dnys prior to tho war.

I IUdvised ho last s(;:w FTI~· •.NK I'1l'.TrIN il. jn 191,9-"50 f'PprDXi-

Ilk". toly 0. t Now Yo£'.rs timo 0. t tho h:)me oft . \-1];'11 was
a former associate of ~~IN~IS at tho ~uro-Jet L~b0rutory.
l~iLINA at th['.t time was affiliatod with UNESCO.

The Communist Party has boon citod by tho Lttornoy Genornl of tho

Uni tef.1 States us being wi thin tho purView of Exocuti va Order' 9835.

RUC

-5­
 .... :.
:~:
" . . .',
~.
~1 : •.
.••
.~
:.. .
. .
..... ,

" ..... "

. ' .

.••.....>
"

...
.:

.....

, .

. WFO 105;.668.'
.. .. ' .

. ~ .
. ,.> . '. ..' C30nfidentiai irrl-~rniant T-l· 'stated that' at .the time .of the ."
subject!s appointmen~ ~ ~cb~ h.eI:e. p~ ....
.Russian, but shortly thereafter bOth .attended a commUiiIst-~ponsored
rail in Warsaw Poland came back as an anti-COmmun:lst.· .
• : . 1- :

at' this:.' time.. •.....

. :;, .I':..
I.....-~_....

identified' previous~f wh:n Questioned' abou .f

I
as a .possib1eLJ . ! L I ~omm¢ e'. t the. '.
. employees of' the Natu'ra:r ciences Section seeined' to sha~ the ·s.8me '. .:
pOlitic8.1 ori~ntatiori and are. strongl. Re added that ..
I Iwould. hav:e to ch~ge a ea ~ .of t.he
(U) .n.:.:nnnnpersonneInOf .. thennse~~.9n and he d,id. h,ot know if had t e

sirengtb of: cha'raa:ter >to":·dosuCh··a::·hoUS~~cleaning·:joQ+·· ..~

".. ~'. ":~"

. atie:i:" :~~e, . ·s~d .~at MAL±NA··wa~·'~pp~~~
do~g good ,110
J~d was "!811 1ik~~ by ~embers. of .' < .
the Sec~tariatee sta e " ~~ver he resumeslALINAr:.s position: I .

(U)': ·······i.sQP..the left since he was picked but.. $dded he had 'no'
precise'Inf6~ati·on··on·whe:re.:JW.IN.A
...@~~. . .

On' November 18,~947 refiects tha"t' Confidential

Inforinant .T~2; preViously ident.i;fiedj .adVised, uNEsco. ~o~cefm.ng'.. .... .
allegationS ma4e that MALINA was'· acttve in CoDimWdst P~y :aff~s.· .
in California from .1938 tQ 1942. This is the same information, already
(U) ..de~el~~ed .i~ .~s c~~~ .•~. . . -: . . ..... ...... : . .' .. ' ..... :~.' '.: :.:. ::' .:" ".': "." .'
On April 22, i948 the UNEsCo . I
Secretariat in Paris advisedoril~dent~ar Irifonnant '1'-2 that MALINA's
I----------------------Jrom At this t::4ne, T-2 .
Conf1d,ential.. '.

(U).lwomantT-3ad~se~,~0Il==d~tia1~t'f~. .' .
'1 '. . ~~lVs' th~t on' J~y i1,' 1949, ·confidential."Inf~rin~t:
T-2 a~vise.d UNESCO; at .Paris,· France, . that 8: press 'report of prOcee~ng~.
(UJ . l#~~ theHoUB~1Jn:a-~rl_caI\ ;Act~ viti.,. ~anit~eon ~e_ 15:~9~9,~ .'.

:~.~
.,
- 4-· " .
. .
...
",,'

. .
 '.:

::
'.

,.(,
~

~.'
'. ~

.'
~ .
,"
'

. .
..
,: .'•...
.. -
. ..~.
" .: .. -.
...: ..•.•. .
\ ..
.
, '.
-:' ~ :.. . .

..
,;
'

.....
,. .. . .. ." "

.' :'~ -'. . ...," -..

,,'
,',
' , ' " 3" .' . . .. ~...
;,...~.~
­
"," : '"' ;':.,.- '.:': '.
.
:'. '.
..-', ~.:
. ". "-. ,'.
-..­ . .: . " . . ; . "

. ~. i05-06.8~' .' :. , .:"'..

. ': ....

. .' .. ' ...

. inen~i,on~d th~t JP(L~NA was' a C0Dm\~.st~ ·.Afte~':haVing· seen these." .
:' .': n~paper rep.Q~a;L ----.J .He.ad,9f the Department or Natural, .
'.. '.' Sciences·' of .the'·UNEsCO, 'stated .that: he tal,ked··m:th. the"subject...'. :' ..
. '. co~ceming.the' allegatiqn~ and' 'MALINA den~ed' e:verhavirig' been: a '. '
b6
.. member ~' the ·Cqnmynis~ Part.y;· ~t stated he was working w:tth: : .....
.Jat '~he .~.:.... Instit~te of TE!clmolog;y,
b7C .
(ij) ...1... _, b7D
'. ". . and.jipat~ therefore, l.t. may have' p~en assumed that he was also. a . ..- .-
. ':.C,~nunu~st.· ~..
.

,..:'.. ' . .... -. .

. .' .....;.~. : - ··~·I . If~~he.~ ··i~ici~t~.~·~at. 'o~ 6~iob~r·.l6, i956~:': :. . . .'. :

:.1 .
..
" '..' after 'having re'c~ved 'word :that '·MALINA .was to' bE! assigned to. :-. . .
. technical, assistance Walk for, UNEsco, '1'-2 objected to his receiViDg·
';'

such.an ass~gmilent on th~ . gro~dS that he· was' . . ....

a V1.se '. - a every ·e. ·0 . e. rna em .~'. U UTe. . . ' .: ..

, (U)· ".. '0:-". erlake thO~U;g~ prelimiria:zy. 'consultation on:lrl.gh-;Levei.: . "':' - .' ,'. .' '.'
. . t~chn.i~aI .. ~ss1stai1ce :appoin~n~s . ri.:t:.h:· the .(}ove~en~s.of the ' ~'.' . '
natip'ilals concerned, as .well as re;I.iab~e professional. COlleagues~, '. :.
.. . .' ". 'Qn'
Confidential.' .' ,;~~ 'l2~.· ~9$~~'1': ISh~~ ,that "
" Iiiformant· T-2 Jr8.S. ¢vised by its 'representati~~:iilParis . that the '. ~
technical assistance' worle '. referred. .to· above' :

howeve~, .was un, . l.ng. to ..ace.ept' .the : s jec

s.o:' qancelled.. At this time', ~ssurance was .given· :w~s
, . (u). , :py,;. who is .bead oftha. Technica;I. A~sistance Di'tisi9n .
,. of.. ··:'..:.h.; h·hc·es":Ilep·artmEmt;of.::~.QO,tAAt the· sUbje~:~. ~ould' .
." ... " . :riO~ .:be appointed. to any ~e~brU:-~~ ~ssistanceposlt.J;oniii:th~;·~:tiUrEi •.. ~.
... . .. . ~ : : 1:i95i''~~01Uiligto
. . ; > ..
'. I fadyised 1',,:,2 ;t~t· MALIN! has ~ake~ a finn anti- .: .' '. .
Communist stan .U:T- stated it did not' believe it was sufficient . "
.. 'to ',coUntera~t iDtopnat:;i.ol) in .the' United Sta~es,.; and theTEifore, .··tp.ere· '.
'. '~al{ a very slig;tit .<;h~GEi 'o£''-'~:rNA' s getting iJ: new passpo.~ •. The ." .. .' .'

. (0.) L=d~t . --.u

.. ·.~ows that'p~or to .'t1'l;iS,·: ~h::Jl;Ule.13, .l95.~; MALINA ·rep'ort~. to:."··.· : .
mf:hiS_paS~;MilbEienden1ed':~ ,;' ' •.......•.•...

".' .. .." .. , .. .

~ ·5";" . '.
'" ' ~ , :. '::~ :"~~E'"
.' \~~-if. .'..; ~ .: :.: "'" :.-- .'::
',' ' ',' .j~~ .
 ~",::~ . : ' ,
0: .-:"
" •• . ... ' .. .,.•.
~
",

. ':
'''' ......
,"
.
:. ,,"

..... , ..
,'
,

.~ril'~'
., ~.
.. .. ':",
.~'. t' ...... • I • ','

I',' b6
b7C
b7D
", \ .

.
' .

': ·-advis·ed, tha

.: and wil1 be.,~o""",",n:"'l'''T''''''':Il''Il:'::::'''''I''!~n:cl'l~'II'''lIII''ilr=;'F:'T'l:;-;;~FW"'-=-="'''''D':~~"'''T''rr''7-----I
.(U.) .;'.' He stated that.

..... ,
..
reflects .th8.t the .question' of· MALINAI s o•

re resentatives of T~2' on man . .

. 'pe~ons no.

'In '~onnection gory, th~ f:J,.naJ...

.. .discussion ''With f~r UNESCO, was

,. ," .:" on·September. 29,. ",. 1r.1. er 3, 1952. In·

(,U): .. ·....tpel?e· conversations,· assurance 'wa g ven MALINA' s 'positio~ would .

., '. b~ ··abolis~d".~~!- ;:t w~s" S~~ th~S could, Jlot be' ~:ltfe.cti~~ . .

:..until the 'end of June1953.~. '. ,'. ... .. .~. ". .

',,' ' . N';"ember 'lh J.2~2. thq' m..ShOWB
'on ; 2 advj,~~ " that/..
.·tJNESCQ.. that in light o~ Jrecent· act'ion at the mr· .'. .'. ' .
.. ' Secretar.Lat .1n NeW :York, :c0l?-Cerning disloyal: U. S~ nationals, .there· " . '..
can be"nq f~er'exc'use 'for not· tElnidnating the 'employm~nt of
: cerl~ U.· S. :nationals over who'se .. employment T-2 has expres~8d' ' .
. "', (U)·:~~~·~s.pieasu~ oD: '.num~~~ca~~ons Sncl some of who~ ~ere. ap:Pot~e~
. , over thoseObjeCtionsl!l:.~.. . . . ' .
..... .: ':.' '·I~· .': '. teO 0" '''~'''' . O· "
: FRANK J. wu.INA"L..."""":""'::--r-----;-_-:;--_~-,-----:-:'---
........____:~-"":"':"""----J

~am~d .tha~ ,continued: emp~oyment .

. .T..2 these persons' opardi~es'

"..... :::·U.·S~ ·participation In··uNE5CO.:· T-2 further·adv:1.sed.UNESco that it ." ..

• (u). ~~.::Will.CQntinue, on basis of sufficlent advance noti e to,; dvJ.s~ ':on

. .'tho~El .ti~.s"~·"·:nat~onar.···.s·lihO··sh~d. not:·..be:...appointed,.:. . ~

"#. • ": ' .

.. ...
.
," N~vember
.. 6, t9,2,
. accord:tng . to
On 'the 'Director.' \.

.. G'enera:l: of UNESCO',· advised' T-2· that h!3. -t'elt he co .no . "take..the ~

. . above 'action~' 'which :was :.requested by~·~:-.2;·l.Ui~e~ e:idst~ng"s~if . . regl,lla-. "
(U):.t·ion~.<~< .' ":.~' ...... ' . '::, :"." :;,~:'" .
. . '..... . ' Oonfidential' Infonnant T-l stated. 'that while ···the ·'DirectOi'·
'. Generalhas 'theult:imate power t~ terininate 'emploiee' s' "coIitraci'~ an' nth
',(U),I~)<L-, ,', ,',' ',,' . ;.
1• • •

. '.
. "
I·".: "
,'"

. ., .. - ~' .. . ... '

•1
...
~

.'
 ....

,-,","

... " . .. . '. '."":

'.
'., .... .. ,
~

. ~.. .' .~ ....

.
.
, "
'. -'. "
:. '_.'
. .. .-: . - :~~ " ': .1,~'4 .: ' ' ..
. '.' "y.
, :!!t

<.' . .
.
.­ ': .~
.
_..
.
.... .. '~"" .

.
~:.,

...
. :wFo 105-668. . ,

.,
'

. ' . . '.
.j. ,
. .... .
.'. . '. .. ' . . . ...
~ . : :~,.' .'
'

. . ";'. , '.:. . -. : ' . . . . . -'

~ ".~..- . ' : ' O~~ J~~azY."28, 19S'j~"~' f.he ~,t~r '~~n~~tef ..' ".. r,..':.. ,

',. .' ,'1 I' Assi"StaJit.treati~~.

". ana its:exP~~:,on·. ~ the;);'
r; ": ~v.l.or'of','tl>e,State Depai'tliiilii\,- ,",' ': ,'',' -"

~~ ,-sk~,if_"t~e.Vnited·st-'t.e,1l! .::,....
"
" has.~ t:rea:ty'wi~h France,c
'. (U) _:~:~peCifiCall7 contain.,~~~on' proCedurea oiUr we, <~
Is presently iii' en.tence and. yalid.. ,', ".' .
,,
"
':1J.S."s.till 1mv.lS~
"'With, France ~~t tJ1e~r.:n.ti~n trea~ of' 1~9' :, ",'-'....','. '..'
existence.·and.vali.<;l. He state4 that iri ArtJ.~e.
b6
b71
,2,. .-Item 9~ lists ;PerjUlY and SUb~mation·of.Perjmy as 'cnmes' for ., '
.. which a person 'can: be extradited froll FJ"&nc'e to' the. United States•.
. ." U~ . '. He said ~at "E;nliland bas a s~lar·.tr~~ty 1di~.:~he· l!n1ted. Startee; .. b~~; . ' .

",' ,:I.~: ,.d~~j~~E~~~=;·~%~-:~~~~~~7:a~c~t~r6~~.~,

.' .:. : ..' ',' . :,' ,'.. : ::·1 Faid.·"it is. ~s. Q-Pin:lori' that' ~.·~~SLE~ .cS;se.: "~'.: .:' .
'. : " .would govern. Jon ._a Vi;oIa~ion of' Sectiol)· 10Ql .,and it ;],:S very ~ikely ....
. . th;&t '. extrad1:t.ion·· WQuld' be possible'. . He stated that.while' Franc~ '. . . . '. .'
.~ U·
~. might. give the .crime· of perjury,.Urid~r· the statut~; a,. broader, inte~" .. ~" .' .
:. ~ ',~ ", p~~t~on~ . ~ ·-~Q~~ts ....thi~ ~~c~~se .of . ~n~ .'~~~~~~ ,..of' _t~·~ ,EISU~' ~~~~.~. . ". "
... .". . I
and, similar statutes
JadviSed. that ..~rad1t~OJi, ~er. 18- USC 1001,
not been since the case. ~ attempt~ E~LER .
.. , . ,
He stated.,' hOwe~r, that it ·:i.e the. policy of the State· Department' :.
.} U) .' not '. to request' extradition of,m. rson if. the zoe ·is more. than: a '. ,- .. : <

~''''11:k '1·ihood·of 'it'bein refuae<i;.

. .
. ..... , . .~ ~.

", ';'" '··'1 ";~Is~t~~at.~t'~'~~f';'~tsif't;·~~~.::':, . . :,;

.had '1g. 'ID3#l,' ~ could·- not ~e. a. p~si1!~:ve :~tateme,nt., i.b~t :'"

.':,'
. ·t'he agen1;. :
. that he is .i,;ncli,ned·, .~o ~~ .~t· ~y:, ,¢r8;ditiOD unde.r·18 USC' .1OO~.·· .' .
, ,(U):~u1d ,be re~; ~ the EI~~~,ca.e.~ apreQedent. ~>":
• ~I .' ....... • ...

. . .;,r. ' ... :.

~"
.... . . ; .~'... ~ : '. ' '-: . : ; Ow ... •

"

. ': . :.-~
.
. ~.

.
."\ :.' .~<\.::~::. ;.: ~. ,'.:.,.. ..
. ...• "'0,
. .
~ '.
-RUe.:;.'·>··;
. .. ....
.: .. '

'. . ...-
....:'
- '.' . ....
~ '

..... '
,'.
.. "..,',_ . <. ~;i ... ''':,1· :. ': • " I

.... "'> . :..:.-,:,. '.

: ..
_ ...... I,.' r
. ~1 :" ~. ",: .• " . . ~ ..,

. ".,.. .. .. '... . ...

,
.
' ... '.
~
.• ' t.' .
'
I "" .. - .

..
:.' .
• 'w.,' • ." ...
. ',:.;..
'.' ...
,

. . ... .:.:
~

L.
.. :.. .', ,. . "
.
-! ..

~
­

.,
.. "~. .
'. . . ."
., .

... ' .' :.-7·~··,~~~

'. ;:J~
J--.._-,...... _~~ ..-..._.. ._'---.. .
n d _ p l- -........ .-1
_ •• - - - . ,

1
l
I
f
1
1
,
I,
f
I
•
I
I
~
t I
, iii

.
t
.
1
I
\ :­
(

ion FrAnk J. l-1ali·na

b-l8-ijO