Moment & Shear Strength Design of Rectangular RC

Project :Building :Element:Location:-

Beam

According ACI318M-08 , Rev06.2

Designed by:- M. Abu Shady
Checked by:- M. Abu Shady
10-Dec-14
Date:-

B101

M.A.S.

General Input :Moment Mx Input

Width b

600

mm

Dia

25

Depth h

1100

mm

Es
c

200000
0.003

mm

0.0021

mm
N/mm2

cover

mm
N/mm2

fy

420

mm
N/mm2

fc'

35

N/mm2

Ec

27806

Mu

700

KN.m

1037.5

mm

Shear & Torsion Input

Vu
300

62.5

mm

KN

d'
fyt

420

N/mm2

Tu

313

KN.m

Case

Nu

st Deg.

90o

40

KN Comp.

ACI 8.5.1

For Non-seismic Cases

Deg.

a- Major Moment ( M x) Design:finding max

ACI 10.3.3

0.80

min

0.00352

ACI 10.2.7.3
ACI 10.5.1

0.03333 ACI B.8.4.2

max

0.02500 ACI 10.3.5

finding balanced moment strength

Cb

610

amax

366

mm

ab

488

mm

mm

Cmax

458

mm

Tension controlled section

0.90

Mnbalance

5026.2

KN.m

ACI 9.3.2.1 & 10.3.4

< Mu Use Tension RFT. Only

Rectangular Section with Tension & Compression RFT.

Ru
M'u
= 0.0
KN.m

1.20428

'req

req

0.00293

T 25

T 25

0.00000

A's required
As required

2369

mm

mm2

T 25 TOP

OK, <= max=0.04 bd

2455

mm2

T 25

OK, <= max=0.04 bd

A's actual
As actual

mm2

ACI 10.3.3

check Compression Steel yield

57.8

a
tension steel
Cconcrete
Mn

mm

0.0401
1031100
936.0

s>y
N

72.2

s'

0.0000

Cst

KN.m

mm
N

Ok, Mn > Mu

b- Major Shear ( V 2 ) Design :Finding Vc

ACI 11.3

0.75

469.6

KN

ACI 11.2.1.1 & ACI 11.2.2.3

1823.0

KN

ACI 11.4.7.9

2292.5

KN

ACI 11.1.1

ACI 9.3.2.3 & ACI 9.3.4.a

Vu<Vc Concrete can resist shear alone

Section Dimension is OK for shear

Page 1 of 9

Moment & Shear Strength Design of Rectangular RC

Project :Building :Element:Location:-

Beam

B101

M.A.S.
2

Av min /S

0.524

mm /S

ACI 11.4.6.3

Vs

-169.6

KN
mm2 /S

ACI 11.1.1

Av /S

0.000

According ACI318M-08 , Rev06.2

Designed by:- M. Abu Shady
Checked by:- M. Abu Shady
10-Dec-14
Date:-

Shear Rft. for Shear Force only

ACI 11.4.7.4

use 2 br. T 8

Av act. /S

@ 200 =0.510 mm2/S

use minimum stirrups of T8@200mm

c- Torsion design:2

Acp = Ag

660000

mm

Aoh

530400

mm2

Ao

450840

mm2

Pcp

3400

mm

Ph

3080

mm

Tcr

250

KN.m

Threshold Torsion ACI 11.5.1.c

Tneglected

46.9

KN.m

ACI 11.5.1.c

Factored Torsion Moment

ACI 11.5.1

Torsion shall be considered, Tu > Tneglected

ACI 11.5.3.1
= 2.073

<

= 3.494

ACI 11.5.3.1.a

Section Dimension is OK for tosion

Finding Torsion Stirrups At
45

Deg.

ACI 11.5.3.6.a

At min /S

0.250

mm2 /S

ACI 11.5.5.3

At /S

1.102

mm2 /S

ACI 11.5.3.6

Required Shear Rft. for Torsion Force

Required Shear Rft. for both shear & Torsion Force:

mm2 /S
Av Total req stirrups /S
2.204
ACI 11.5.5.2
1- Outer Stirrup to resist Torsion and part of shear force:
mm2 /S
use 2 br. T 10
1.264

Av actual Outer stirrup

@ 125 Closed Stirrup

2- inner Stirrups to resist the rest of shear force::

No. of branches for inner stirrups =
mm2 /S
Av req inner stirrup
0.940
Av actual inner stirrup

1.264

mm2 /S

2 br.
use 2 br. T 10

@ 125 Ordinary Stirrups

Ok Av actual for inner stirrups > Av required

Finding Torsion Longitudinal RFT Al
mm2
Al min
3877.5
Al

3877.5

mm2

ACI 11.5.5.3
ACI 11.5.7

8 T 25

d- Beam Reinforcement details:

Cover= 40
2 T 25 TOP BARS

Depth= 1100

2br. T10@125mm, Outer Closed Stirrup

2br. T10@125mm, inner Ordinary Stirrups
5 T 16 SIDE BARS E.F
7 T 25 BOT. BARS

Width= 600

Page 2 of 9

DIA (mm)
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
25
32

Area (mm2)
29
51
79
114
154
201
255
314
380
491
804

Case
E
G
Env.

Element Type
For Seismic Cases
Beam
For Non-seismic Cases
Slab
For Environmental Structures

REV 01:

start

REV 02:
Select the Element Type( Beam or Slab) in cell F1 it will affect As min

As min For Beams & Slabs

REV 03:
in Torsion check, if the tension force is huge, the concrete
resistance will neglected according ACI 11.5.1.c _cell C73

REV 04:
changing Astirrup total equation in cell C84 to equal to 0.0 if there are no stirrups needed
new equation is =IF((Av+nst*At)>0,MAX(Av+nst*At,Avmin),0)
Blue color is new part in this equation
REV 05:
1- changing Cmax to Cc in s' calculation in cell C49
2- Calculated calculated in cell(J3) beside the sheet to allow user to modify the used on according ACI 9.3.2.1 & 10.3.4
3- in shear check, if the Nu is tension force, we will use Eq. 11-3 instead of 11-4 according ACI 11.2.1.2 _cell C57

REV 06:
Date: 01-May-2013
1- adding row 66 which was removed by mistake in rev 05
this row show a message to change the cross-section for torsion
and have the following equation "=IF(D64<=G64,"Section Dimension is OK for torsion","Change Section Dimension
2- changing the text message in the following cells:
G36, G37, G50, F61, B66
3- Rearranging the Stirrups calculation for shear and torsion, from row 69 to end
the outer stirrups supports the torsion + part of shear forces
the inner stirrups supports the rest of shear force
4- changing the calculation of stirrups RFT. To be Av/S & At/S , to be easy to compared with Etabs Value
in row 51, 53, 67, 68
REV 06.1:
adding new comment message in cell H42, (=IF(Vu>Vc,"Vu>Vc","Vu<Vc Concrete can resist shear alone"))
multiply equation in cell C42,43 by shear
REV 06.1:
modify equation in cell C46 to be =Vu-Vc instead of =Vu-Vc regarding to changes in rev 06.1

rding ACI 9.3.2.1 & 10.3.4

ACI 11.2.1.2 _cell C57

rsion","Change Section Dimension for torsion")"

h Etabs Value

sist shear alone"))