Professional Documents
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Rating
Not Rated
CMP
Target Price
Rs151
NA
NA
NA
Nifty
5,913
Sensex
19,997
Price Performance
(%)
1M
Absolute
15
-4
-20
-32
-8
-22
-39
Rel. to Nifty
3M
6M 12M
Source: Bloomberg
200
-20
150
-40
100
-60
50
-80
0
Jan-12
Previous Reco
Not Rated
250
Mar-12
May-12
Jul-12
Sep-12
Nov-12
-100
Jan-13
Source: Bloomberg
Stock Details
Sector
Miscellaneous
SRF IB
Bloomberg
574
10
57
240/ 126
52 Week H/L
Market Cap (Rs bn/USD mn)
9/ 137
46,692
0.1
51.8
50.7
50.7
7.1
7.6
7.8
13.0
12.8
12.7
3.4
4.7
5.0
24.8
24.1
23.8
Source: Bloomberg
YEMar
Tejas Sheth
tejas.sheth@emkayglobal.com
+91-22-66242482
(Rsmn)
EBITDA
(Core)
(%)
EPS
APAT
EPS
(Rs) % chg
RoE
EV/
(%)
P/E
EBITDA
P/BV
0.0
32.4
2.6
2.5
0.7
83.6
48.7
35.9
1.8
1.7
0.6
66.1
-20.9
23.3
2.2
2.2
0.5
41.1
-37.9
12.9
3.6
3.4
0.4
FY10A
25,725
7,067
27.5
3,259
56.2
FY11A
35,077
9,351
26.7
4,846
FY12A
40,044
8,348
20.8
3,832
FY13A
37,851
6,164
16.3
2,381
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Emkay
SRF Ltd
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SRF
Packaging Films
Chemicals
Technical Fabrics
Tyre Cord
Flourochemicals
(Refrigerants)
BOPP
Belting Fabrics
BOPET
Flouro Specialities
APPLICATION
MKT. STAND
KEY COMPETITORS
CAPACITY
ENTRY BARRIER
38% Domestic
Century Enka
40,000 MT
High
1,15,000 MT
High
Technical Fabrics
Nylon Tyre Cord
M&HCV Tyre
Mining, Cement
Hoardings
NA
Refrigeration
Gujarat Fluorochemicals
Fluorospecialities
NA
NA
Engineering Plastics
Automobiles parts
Supreme Industries
Packaging Films
FMCG Packaging
High
Medium
Low
Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
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20000
60000
45000
15000
30000
10000
15000
FY13
FY12
FY11
FY10
FY09
FY08
FY07
FY06
FY05
FY04
FY03
FY02
FY12
FY11
FY10
FY09
FY08
FY07
FY06
FY05
FY04
FY03
0
FY02
5000
The major raw material for NTCF is caprolactum, a derivative of benzene, which, in turn, is
a derivative of crude oil. Hence, the price of caprolactum is dependent on oil price
movements, though the same is passed on to buyers (industry norm). However, despite the
increase in oil prices, the price of caprolactum has remained stable due to huge
oversupply.
Exhibit 5: Caprolactum CIF China (USD / Ton)
4000
3000
2000
1000
Apr-13
Jan-13
Oct-12
Jul-12
Apr-12
Jan-12
Oct-11
Jul-11
Apr-11
Jan-11
Oct-10
Jul-10
Apr-10
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-09
Apr-09
Oct-08
Jan-09
Jul-08
Apr-08
Jan-08
Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
Visit Note
Radial Tyres
Nylon
Polyester / Steel
Pricing
Cheaper
Costlier
Load Factor
Overload
Stated
Fuel Efficiency
Lower
Higher
Durability
Lower
Higher
Tubeless
Not Possible
Possible
To have long-term sustainability in its tyre cord business, SRF has invested in polyester
tyre cord fabric manufacturing. PTCF will replace NTCF with the increase in radialization
over the long term. SRF has invested Rs1.8bn towards capacity of 14,400 tons.
Exhibit 7: CVs Radialisation Trend in India (%)
20
15
10
5
LCVs
FY13
FY12
FY11
FY10
FY09
FY08
FY07
FY06
FY05
FY04
FY03
FY02
M&HCVs
Belting Fabrics
SRF is the largest manufacturer of belting fabrics in India and the second-largest in world,
considering its plant in South Africa. Belting fabrics have their usage in industries, mainly in
mining, cement and steel and are used for re-enforcement of conveyor belts. SRFs 50%
production is sold domestically and the rest 50% is supplied to nearly 30 countries across
the globe. Its manufacturing facility is located in Tamil Nadu. Owing to the industrial
slowdown in India and globally, the segment is also facing a slowdown, though there are
not many competitors in this business segment. The segment contributed 6% to the
companys total revenues in FY13, with a 0% YoY growth.
Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
Visit Note
Refrigerants
SRF is one of the largest manufacturers of refrigerant in India, which has application in the
industrial refrigeration, home and commercial premises, air-conditioning and automobile
cooling. The company manufactures chloroflouro carbons (CFCs) and hydro-chloroflouro
carbons (HFCFs) at Bhiwadi in Rajasthan, which meets 40% of Indias demand.
Due to the slowdown in the economy, this segment is not witnessing much growth in
demand. Refrigerants imports are regulated in India, but we believe a lot of the same is
imported through wrong representation of contents. Depreciation of the rupee would help
the company indirectly considering higher costs of imports. The company expects the next
wave of growth to come from growth in temperature-controlled logistics, wherein the need
for cold storages and reefer vehicles would lead to greater requirement of refrigerants.
Due to the Kyoto Protocol and Montreal Treaty, manufacturing of these chemicals were to
be phased out, as they affect the ozone layer. SRF was the first company in India to adhere
to the protocol, and has earned handsome cashflows by monetizing Certified Emission
Reductions (CERs) / carbon credits by phasing out over the 2006-12 period. Since 2013
the market for CERs has ceased as European Union disallowed use of CERs for
compliance purposes with effect from January 2013. In FY13, revenues from CERs stood
at Rs 2.6bn (7% of total) as against Rs4.4bn in FY12 (11% of total).
Specialty Chemicals
SRF has entered a specialty chemicals business, wherein it intends to develop
organofluorine compounds customized to customers requirements, which entails a strong
R&D base. The developed chemicals will cater to agro and pharma chemicals. The biggest
concern with this sub-segment is the predictability of the business trajectory, though the
segment has grown 100% in FY14.
Exhibit 8: Revenue Trend of Specialty Chemicals Sub-Segment (Rs mn)
3000
2250
1500
750
0
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
Visit Note
Amount
HCFCs
4.0
Specialty Chemicals
5.0
1.1
Infrastructure Development
0.7
Total
10.8
Of these planned investments, SRF has already expended and capitalized Rs2.5bn, which
involves a 4MW power plant, some infrastructure development and a plant of specialty
chemicals. The company intends to spend additional Rs6bn in FY14, which will involve a
13.5MW power plant,
Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
Visit Note
Investment
USD Mn
Operational
BOPET
60000
NA
1995
Thailand
BOPET
25600
65
2013
South Africa
BOPP
26000
62
2013
Country
Product
India
Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
Visit Note
Key Financials
Planned Capex to peak debt to Rs 18bn in FY14E
As stated above, SRF is into a capex spree in the chemicals segment in India and the
packaging segment overseas. The capex is funded through a mix of operating cashflows
and borrowings. Gross debt has increased from Rs9.7bn in FY11 to Rs15.9bn in FY13.
Debt is expected to rise by additional Rs2bn in FY14E on the back of a capex of Rs6bn. As
these investments start yielding returns, management expects debt to taper off beginning
FY15.
Exhibit 11: CapEx Trend
10000
20000
17500
7500
15000
5000
12500
2500
10000
7500
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14E
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14E
RoCEs in single digits owing to high capex and lower income from CERs
SRF has incurred a capex of Rs17.1bn over the last 3 years, of which Rs6.1bn got
capitalized in FY13 and Rs 5.7bn is in CWIP. Hence, a large portion of the capex is still not
yielding returns, which have affected the companys return ratios. Also, due to lower
monetization of CERs in FY13, revenue and profitability have also taken a hit YoY. In
FY14, we understand that return ratios would be in single-digits on account of continued
capex in FY14 and steep fall in profitability due to lack of revenues from CERs. However,
FY15 should see return ratios in double-digits, as the capex starts yielding returns.
Exhibit 13: RoCEs Trend
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
FY11
Reported RoCEs
FY12
FY13
Adj. RoCEs
Source: Company, Emkay Research, Adj. RoCEs is adjusted for CERs Income & CWIP
Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
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Emkay Research
SRF Ltd
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Q2FY13
Q3FY13
Q4FY13
Q1FY14
YoY (%)
QoQ (%)
Revenue
8,122
8,037
8,889
8,182
8,249
1.6
0.8
Expenditure
6,776
6,924
6,735
6,850
6,973
2.9
1.8
83.4%
86.1%
75.8%
83.7%
84.5%
5,731
5,753
5,377
5,506
5,780
0.8
5.0
as % of sales
70.6%
71.6%
60.5%
67.3%
70.1%
Employee Cost
442
525
515
543
544
23.2
0.2
as % of sales
5.4%
6.5%
5.8%
6.6%
6.6%
603
646
843
800
649
7.6
(18.9)
7.4%
8.0%
9.5%
9.8%
7.9%
1,346
1,114
2,155
1,332
1,276
(5.2)
(4.2)
Depreciation
422
463
478
480
484
14.7
0.9
EBIT
924
651
1,676
852
792
(14.2)
(7.0)
73
40
28
292
87
19.3
(70.1)
Interest
239
247
208
152
203
(15.2)
33.4
PBT
758
443
1,496
992
677
(10.7)
(31.8)
81
105
400
355
76
677
338
1,096
637
601
(11.2)
(5.6)
(11.2)
(5.6)
98.7
(39.1)
(bps)
(bps)
(81)
as % of sales
Cost of Operations
Other expenditure
as % of sales
EBITDA
Other Income
Total Tax
Adjusted PAT
(Profit)/loss from JV's/Ass/MI
677
338
1,096
637
601
-457
415
-203
82
-164
Reported PAT
220
754
893
719
438
Reported EPS
11.7
5.8
18.9
11.0
10.4
APAT after MI
Extra ordinary items
Margins (%)
EBIDTA
16.6
13.9
24.2
16.3
15.5
(110)
EBIT
11.4
8.1
18.9
10.4
9.6
(177)
(81)
PBT
9.3
5.5
16.8
12.1
8.2
(113)
(392)
PAT
Effective Tax rate
Revenue - Segment Wise
8.3
4.2
12.3
7.8
7.3
(105)
(50)
10.6
23.7
26.7
35.8
11.2
54
(2,462)
QoQ (%)
Q1FY13
Q2FY13
Q3FY13
Q4FY13
Q1FY14
YoY (%)
4291
4345
3972
4100
4362
1.6
6.4
2135
2063
3516
2640
2297
7.6
(13.0)
1699
1637
1410
1463
1600
(5.8)
9.4
-3
-9
-8
-21
-9
8122
8037
8889
8182
8249
1.6
0.8
QoQ (%)
Inter-Segment
Total
EBIT- Segment Wise
Q1FY13
Q2FY13
Q3FY13
Q4FY13
Q1FY14
YoY (%)
347
326
255
195
383
10.5
96.3
645
421
1563
836
526
(18.5)
(37.1)
44
57
-49
-20
48
8.6
(342.4)
1036
804
1770
1012
957
(7.6)
(5.4)
Q1FY13
Q2FY13
Q3FY13
Q4FY13
Q1FY14
YoY (%)
QoQ (%)
8.1
7.5
6.4
4.8
8.8
70
403
30.2
20.4
44.5
31.7
22.9
(733)
(879)
2.6
3.5
(3.5)
(1.4)
3.0
40
435
12.8
10.0
19.9
12.4
11.6
(116)
(76)
Emkay Research
10
SRF Ltd
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Balance Sheet
FY10A
FY11A
FY12A
FY13A
FY10A
FY11A
FY12A
Net Sales
24,987
33,914
39,809
37,689
615
615
584
584
0.0
35.7
17.4
-5.3
12,123
16,365
17,931
19,105
18,658
25,726
31,696
31,687
Net worth
12,739
16,980
18,515
19,689
1,624
2,045
2,211
2,664
SG&A
4,115
5,376
6,364
7,460
Unsecured Loans
EBITDA
7,067
9,351
8,348
6,164
Loan Funds
Net deferred tax liability
Growth (%)
Expenditure
Employee Cost
Other Exp
Growth (%)
0.0
32.3
-10.7
-26.2
27.5
26.7
20.8
16.3
Depreciation
1,590
1,701
1,837
EBIT
5,477
7,650
6,511
21.3
21.8
16.3
Minority Interest
Secured Loans
FY13A
8,385
7,716
7,179
7,179
1,933
2,016
5,117
8,708
10,318
9,731
12,296
15,887
1,911
2,007
2,128
2,503
Total Liabilities
24,967
28,718
32,939
38,079
2,089
Gross Block
34,824
37,912
41,493
47,595
4,076
Less: Depreciation
15,389
17,554
20,713
24,197
10.8
Net block
19,435
20,358
20,780
23,398
1,325
1,131
4,175
5,654
71
1,162
1,405
1,512
68
111
277
398
777
897
1,172
998
Investment
PBT
4,768
6,864
5,616
3,476
Current Assets
9,403
12,835
13,321
15,181
Tax
1,509
2,018
1,784
1,094
Inventories
3,073
5,041
4,877
5,632
31.7
29.4
31.8
31.5
Sundry debtors
3,610
4,918
4,837
5,087
3,259
4,846
3,832
2,381
902
903
1,401
1,910
0.0
48.7
-20.9
-37.9
1,818
1,938
2,159
2,447
12.7
13.8
9.6
6.3
35
47
105
5,267
6,766
6,741
7,666
3,259
4,846
3,832
2,381
Current liabilities
4,966
6,554
6,488
7,393
-15
-10
-45
148
302
213
253
273
Reported PAT
3,244
4,836
3,787
2,529
4,135
6,068
6,580
7,515
PAT after MI
3,259
4,846
3,832
2,381
Misc. exp
0.0
48.7
-20.9
-37.9
Total Assets
FY10A
FY11A
FY12A
FY13A
3,947
5,580
5,060
3,064
Profitability (%)
Depreciation
1,590
1,701
1,837
2,089
777
897
1,172
998
Interest expenses
E/O items
Growth (%)
Provisions
24,967
28,718
32,939
38,079
FY10A
FY11A
FY12A
FY13A
EBITDA Margin
27.5
26.7
20.8
16.3
Net Margin
12.7
13.8
9.6
6.3
ROCE
25.0
30.4
23.0
12.8
Key Ratios
Cash Flow
Y/E Mar (Rsmn)
Interest Provided
Other Non-Cash items
Chg in working cap
Tax paid
Operating Cashflow
Capital expenditure
Y/E Mar
-132
-1,836
108
-51
ROE
32.4
35.9
23.3
12.9
-1,509
-2,018
-1,784
-1,094
RoIC
28.2
33.6
26.6
15.2
4,673
4,325
6,391
5,005
41.1
-3,904
-1,950
-5,870
-6,908
EPS
56.2
83.6
66.1
770
2,374
521
-1,903
CEPS
83.6
112.9
97.7
77.1
Other income
806
1,274
512
560
BVPS
200.6
265.4
301.7
334.4
Investments
354
-1,091
-244
-107
14.6
14.6
14.0
10.1
-2,744
-1,767
-5,602
-6,455
875
-86
-740
43
PER
2.6
1.8
2.2
3.6
-224
-587
2,565
3,591
P/CEPS
1.8
1.3
1.5
1.9
Interest Paid
-777
-897
-1,172
-998
P/BV
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
-991
-988
-944
-678
EV / Sales
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.6
EV / EBITDA
2.5
1.7
2.2
3.4
Others
9.9
9.9
9.5
6.8
-1,117
-2,558
-291
1,959
812
499
509
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.6
90
902
903
1,401
Net Debt/EBIDTA
902
902
1,401
1,910
Investing Cashflow
Equity Capital Raised
Financing Cashflow
Net chg in cash
Emkay Research
DPS
Valuations (x)
1.3
0.8
1.1
2.0
45.9
53.8
47.2
54.0
11
SRF Ltd
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