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Planetesimal theory
A century after the theory of the mist, appeared planetesimal theory advanced
by Chamberlin and Moulton. This theory has revealed that in the beginning there is
the sun's origin. At one point, the sun's origin is approached by a large star, which led
to the withdrawal on the part of the sun. Solar energy due to the withdrawal of earlier
origin, there was a great explosions. The gas exploded out of the solar atmosphere,
then condenses and freezes as solid objects, and called planetesimals. These
planetesimals in its development into the planets, and one of them is our planet Earth.
Basically, the theoretical processes of the planets and the earth, starting daribenda
gaseous temperature is very hot. Then due process and turnaround time (centrifugal)
quickly, then the cooling occurs that causes compaction (on the outside). Adapaun
Earth's inner body temperature remains high.
This theory was put forward leh jeans and Jeffreys, namely, that a massive star
near the sun in a short distance, thus causing the ebb and flow in the body of the sun,
when the sun was still in a gaseous state. The occurrence of the tides on Earth as we
know, size, very small. The reason is the small mass of the moon and the distance of
the moon to the Earth (60 times the radius of Earth's orbit). However, if a star's mass
is almost as large as the sun approaches the sun, it will form a kind of giant mountains
of waves on the body of the sun, caused by an earlier star attraction. Mountain-high
guung will achieve remarkable and form a kind of immense incandescent tongue,
protruding from the mass of the sun before and stretch toward the big star.
In the heat of the tongue is the case sealing gases and finally the columns will
be broken, and then split into separate objects, ie planets. Massive star that causes the
withdrawal on the body parts the sun was, move on in the universe, so it will
gradually lose its effect on earlier-shaped planet. The planets will revolve around the
sun and cools. This cooling process was slow on large planets like Jupiter and Saturn,
while on a small rocky planets like our Earth, runs relatively faster cooling.
While the cooling takes place, the planets around the sun was still in an
elliptical orbit, so most likely at some point meraka will approach the sun within a
short distance. As a result of the withdrawal force of the sun, there will be ups and
downs on planetary bodies of the new born. The sun will draw material from the
columns of the planets, so was born the months (satellites) that revolve around the
planets. role in shaping the sun held this month in principle the same as the big star
role in shaping the planets, as discussed above.
Twin Stars Theory
This theory was put forward by an expert Astronomy RA Lyttleton. According
to this theory, galaxies comes from a combination of twin stars. One of the exploded
star, so much material that was thrown. Since the star that exploded not have the force
of gravity is still strong, then the fractional distribution of stars surrounding the star
explosion which did not explode. The star that exploded was not the sun, while
another fraction of stars that are the planets that surround it
Conclusion
There are two conclusions that can be taken from the explanation of the formation
process of the earth, namely:
1. Earth from a giant blob that exploded terrible fog, then forming galaxies and
nebulae. After that, nebulae freezes to form the Milky Way, and system of
surya.Bumi formed from the small light that was thrown out when a giant
exploding mist that cools and solidifies, forming the earth.
2. Three stages of the process of formation of the earth, ie starting from the
beginning the earth was formed, differentiation until the earth began to split
into several zones or layers, namely the core, outer core, mantle deep, outer
mantle, and crust.