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6.

0 Steel sections
6.1 BS4 sections
6.1.1 Universal beams
Material to EN 10025:2004. Dimensions and properties to BS 4-1:2005 Tolerance EN 10034:1993

Designation

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth of
Section
h
mm

Width of
Section
b
mm

Thickness
Web
s
mm

Thickness
Flange
t
mm

1016 x 305 x 487


1016 x 305 x 438
1016 x 305 x 393
1016 x 305 x 349
1016 x 305 x 314
1016 x 305 x 272
1016 x 305 x 249
1016 x 305 x 222

87.0
4
438.0
393.0
349.0
314.0
272.0
249.0
222.0

388.0
343.3

1036.1
1025.9
1016.0
1008.1
1000.0
990.1
980.2
970.3

308.5
305.4
303.0
302.0
300.0
300.0
300.0
300.0

0.0
3
26.9
24.4
21.1
19.1
16.5
16.5
16.0

54.1
49.0
43.9
40.0
35.9
31.0
26.0
21.1

921.0
911.8

420.5
418.5

1.4
2
19.4

36.6
32.0

926.6
918.4
910.4
903.0

307.7
305.5
304.1
303.3

9.5
1
17.3
15.9
15.1

32.0
27.9
23.9
20.2

838 x 292 x 226


838 x 292 x 194
838 x 292 x 176

89.1
2
253.4
224.2
200.9

226.5
193.8
175.9

850.9
840.7
834.9

293.8
292.4
291.7

6.1
1
14.7
14.0

26.8
21.7
18.8

762 x 267 x 197


762 x 267 x 173
762 x 267 x 147
762 x 267 x 134

96.8
1
173.0
146.9
133.9

769.8
762.2
754.0
750.0

268.0
266.7
265.2
264.4

5.6
1
14.3
12.8
12.0

25.4
21.6
17.5
15.5

686 x 254 x 170


686 x 254 x 152
686 x 254 x 140
686 x 254 x 125

70.2
1
152.4
140.1
125.2

692.9
687.5
683.5
677.9

255.8
254.5
253.7
253.0

4.5
1
13.2
12.4
11.7

23.7
21.0
19.0
16.2

610 x 305 x 238


610 x 305 x 179
610 x 305 x 149

38.1
2
179.0
149.1

635.8
620.2
612.4

311.4
307.1
304.8

8.4
1
14.1
11.8

31.4
23.6
19.7

610 x 229 x 140


610 x 229 x 125
610 x 229 x 113
610 x 229 x 101

39.9
1
125.1
113.0
101.2

617.2
612.2
607.6
602.6

230.2
229.0
228.2
227.6

3.1
1
11.9
11.1
10.5

22.1
19.6
17.3
14.8

533 x 210 x 122


533 x 210 x 109
533 x 210 x 101
533 x 210 x 92
533 x 210 x 82

22.0
1
109.0
101.0
92.1
82.2

544.5
539.5
536.7
533.1
528.3

211.9
210.8
210.0
209.3
208.8

2.7
1
11.6
10.8
10.1
9.6

21.3
18.8
17.4
15.6
13.2

457 x 191 x 98
457 x 191 x 89
457 x 191 x 82
457 x 191 x 74
457 x 191 x 67

98.3
89.3
82.0
74.3
67.1

467.2
463.4
460.0
457.0
453.4

192.8
191.9
191.3
190.4
189.9

1.4
1
10.5
9.9
9.0
8.5

19.6
17.7
16.0
14.5
12.7

914 x 419 x 388


914 x 419 x 343
914 x 305 x 289
914 x 305 x 253
914 x 305 x 224
914 x 305 x 201

44

Tata Steel International

t
y

Designation

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth of
Section
h
mm

Width of
Section
b
mm

Thickness
Web
b
s
mm

457 x 152 x 82
457 x 152 x 74
457 x 152 x 67
457 x 152 x 60
457 x 152 x 52

82.1
74.2
67.2
59.8
52.3

465.8
462.0
458.0
454.6
449.8

55.3
1
154.4
153.8
152.9
152.4

10.5
9.6
9.0
8.1
7.6

406 x 178 x 74
406 x 178 x 67
406 x 178 x 60
406 x 178 x 54

74.2
67.1
60.1
54.1

412.8
409.4
406.4
402.6

79.5
1
178.8
177.9
177.7

9.5
8.8
7.9
7.7

6.0
1
14.3
12.8
10.9

406 x 140 x 46
406 x 140 x 39

46.0
39.0

403.2
398.0

42.2
1
141.8

6.8
6.4

1.2
1
8.6

356 x 171 x 67
356 x 171 x 57
356 x 171 x 51
356 x 171 x 45

67.1
57.0
51.0
45.0

363.4
358.0
355.0
351.4

73.2
1
172.2
171.5
171.1

9.1
8.1
7.4
7.0

5.7
1
13.0
11.5
9.7

356 x 127 x 39
356 x 127 x 33

39.1
33.1

353.4
349.0

26.0
1
125.4

6.6
6.0

0.7
1
8.5

305 x 165 x 54
305 x 165 x 46
305 x 165 x 40

54.0
46.1
40.3

310.4
306.6
303.4

66.9
1
165.7
165.0

7.9
6.7
6.0

3.7
1
11.8
10.2

305 x 127 x 48
305 x 127 x 42
305 x 127 x 37

48.1
41.9
37.0

311.0
307.2
304.4

25.3
1
124.3
123.3

9.0
8.0
7.1

4.0
1
12.1
10.7

305 x 102 x 33
305 x 102 x 28
305 x 102 x 25

32.8
28.2
24.8

312.7
308.7
305.1

02.4
1
101.8
101.6

6.6
6.0
5.8

0.8
1
8.8
7.0

254 x 146 x 43
254 x 146 x 37
254 x 146 x 31

43.0
37.0
31.1

259.6
256.0
251.4

47.3
1
146.4
146.1

7.2
6.3
6.0

2.7
1
10.9
8.6

254 x 102 x 28
254 x 102 x 25
254 x 102 x 22

28.3
25.2
22.0

260.4
257.2
254.0

02.2
1
101.9
101.6

6.3
6.0
5.7

0.0
1
8.4
6.8

203 x 133 x 30
203 x 133 x 25

30.0
25.1

206.8
203.2

33.9
1
133.2

6.4
5.7

9.6
7.8

203 x 102 x 23

23.1

203.2

101.8

5.4

9.3

178 x 102 x 19

19.0

177.8

101.2

4.8

7.9

152 x 89 x 16

16.0

152.4

88.7

4.5

7.7

127 x 76 x 13

13.0

127.0

76.0

4.0

7.6

Tata Steel International

Thickness
Flange y
t
mm
x

8.9
1
17.0
15.0
13.3
10.9

45

6.1.2 Universal columns


Material to EN 10025:2004
Dimensions and properties to BS 4-1:2005
Tolerance EN 10034:1993

t
y

Designation

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth of
Section
h
mm

Width of
Section
b
mm

Thickness
Web
sb
mm

Thickness
Flange
t
y
mm

356 x 406 x 634


356 x 406 x 551
356 x 406 x 467
356 x 406 x 393
356 x 406 x 340
356 x 406 x 287
356 x 406 x 235

33.9
6
551.0
467.0
393.0
339.9
287.1
235.1

474.6
455.6
436.6
419.0
406.4
393.6
381.0

424.0h
418.5
412.2
407.0
403.0
399.0
394.8

47.6
s
42.1
35.8
30.6
26.6
22.6
18.4

77.0
x
67.5
58.0
49.2
42.9
36.5
30.2

356 x 368 x 202


356 x 368 x 177
356 x 368 x 153
356 x 368 x 129

01.9
2
177.0
152.9
129.0

375.6
368.2
362.0
355.6

374.4
372.6
370.5
368.6

16.5
14.4
12.3
10.4

27.0
23.8
20.7
17.5

305 x 305 x 283


305 x 305 x 240
305 x 305 x 198
305 x 305 x 158
305 x 305 x 137
305 x 305 x 118
305 x 305 x 97

82.9
2
240.0
198.1
158.1
136.9
117.9
96.9

365.3
352.5
339.9
327.1
320.5
314.5
307.9

322.2
318.4
314.5
311.2
309.2
307.4
305.3

26.8
23.0
19.1
15.8
13.8
12.0
9.9

44.1
37.7
31.4
25.0
21.7
18.7
15.4

254 x 254 x 167


254 x 254 x 132
254 x 254 x 107
254 x 254 x 89
254 x 254 x 73

67.1
1
132.0
107.1
88.9
73.1

289.1
276.3
266.7
260.3
254.1

265.2
261.3
258.8
256.3
254.6

19.2
15.3
12.8
10.3
8.6

31.7
25.3
20.5
17.3
14.2

203 x 203 x 86
203 x 203 x 71
203 x 203 x 60
203 x 203 x 52
203 x 203 x 46

86.1
71.0
60.0
52.0
46.1

222.2
215.8
209.6
206.2
203.2

209.1
206.4
205.8
204.3
203.6

12.7
10.0
9.4
7.9
7.2

20.5
17.3
14.2
12.5
11.0

152 x 152 x 37
152 x 152 x 30
152 x 152 x 23

37.0
30.0
23.0

161.8
157.6
152.4

154.4
152.9
152.2

8.0
6.5
5.8

11.5
9.4
6.8

46

Tata Steel International

5.5.1 Joists
6.1.3

r2

Material to EN 10025:2004
Dimensions and properties to BS 4-1:2005
4-1:1993
o.
Inside Slope
Tolerance
EN810034:1993
Tolerance EN 10034:1993

y
b

s
h

xx

yy

Designation

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth of
Section
h
mm

Width of
Section
b
mm

Thickness
Web
b
s
mm

254 x 203 x 82
254 x 114 x 37

82.0
37.2

254.0
254.0

203.2
114.3

10.2
7.6

203 x 152 x 52

52.3

203.2

152.4

8.9

Thickness
Flange
y
t
mm

r2

98

r1
s

19.9
12.8

16.5
x

152 x 127 x 37

37.3

152.4

127.0

10.4

127 x 114 x 29
127 x 114 x 27
127 x 76 x 16

29.3
26.9
16.5

127.0
127.0
127.0

114.3
114.3
76.2

10.2
7.4
5.6

114 x 114 x 27

26.9

114.3

114.3

9.5

10.7

102 x 102 x 23
102 x 44 x 7

23.0
7.5

101.6
101.6

101.6
44.5

9.5
4.3

10.3
6.1

89 x 89 x 19

19.5

88.9

88.9

9.5

9.9

76 x 76 x 15
76 x 76 x 13

15.0
12.8

76.2
76.2

80.0
76.2

8.9
5.1

8.4
8.4

Tata Steel International

98

r1

13.2
t

11.5
11.4
9.6

47

y
Cy

6.1.4 Parallel flange channels (PFC)


Material to EN 10025:2004 Dimensions and properties to
BS 4-1:2005 Tolerances to EN 10279:2000

Designation

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
of Section
h
mm

Width
of Section
b
mm

Thickness
Web
b
s
r
mm
h

Thickness
y
FlangeCy
t
mm

430 x 100 x 64

64.4

430

100

11.0

380 x 100 x 54

54.0

380

100

9.5

300 x 100 x 46
300 x 90 x 41

45.5
41.4

300
300

100
90

9.0
9.0

16.5
15.5

260 x 90 x 35
260 x 75 x 28

34.8
27.6

260
260

90
75

8.0
7.0

14.0
12.0

230 x 90 x 32
230 x 75 x 26

32.2
25.7

230
230

90
75

7.5
6.5

14.0
12.5

200 x 90 x 30
200 x 75 x 23

29.7
23.4

200
200

90
75

7.0
6.0

14.0
12.5

180 x 90 x 26
180 x 75 x 20

26.1
20.3

180
180

90
75

6.5
6.0

12.5
10.5

150 x 90 x 24
150 x 75 x 18

23.9
17.9

150
150

90
75

6.5
5.5

12.0
10.0

125 x 65 x 15

14.8

125

65

5.5

9.5

100 x 50 x 10

10.2

100

50

5.0

8.5

48

19.0
t

17.5

Tata Steel International

z
b

6.1.5 Tapered flange channels (TFC)


Material to EN 10025:2004
Dimensions and properties to BS 4-1:1993.
Tolerances to 10279:2000

Designation

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
of Section
h
mm

Width
of Section
b
mm

Thickness
Web
b
s
r
mm

432 x 102 x 65

65.5

431.8

101.6

12.2

381 x 102 x 55

55.0

381.0

101.6

10.4

305 x 102 x 46
305 x 89 x 42

46.2
41.8

304.8
304.8

101.6
88.9

10.2
10.2

14.8
13.7

254 x 89 x 36
254 x 76 x 28

35.7
28.2

254.0
254.0

88.9
76.2

9.1
8.1

13.6
10.9

229 x 89 x 33
229 x 76 x 24

32.7
26.1

228.6
228.6

88.9
76.2

8.6
7.6

13.3
11.2

203 x 89 x 30
203 x 76 x 24

29.8
23.9

203.2
203.2

88.9
76.2

8.1
7.1

12.9
11.2

178 x 89 x 27
178 x 76 x 21

26.8
20.8

177.8
177.8

88.9
76.2

7.6
6.6

12.3
10.3

152 x 89 x 24
152 x 76 x 18

23.9
17.9

152.4
152.4

88.9
76.2

7.1
6.4

11.6
9.0

127 x 64 x 15

14.9

127.0

63.5

6.4

9.2

102 x 51 x 10

10.4

101.6

50.8

6.1

7.6

76 x 38 x 7

6.7

76.2

38.1

5.1

6.8

Also available*
40 x 20 x 5
40 x 35 x 5
50 x 25 x 5
50 x 38 x 5

60 x 30 x 6
60 x 40 x 6
65 x 42 x 5.5
70 x 40 x 6

Thickness
y
Flange
Cy
t
mm

16.8
16.3

80 x 45 x 6
100 x 50 x 6
120 x 55 x 7
140 x 60 x 7

* Please refer to Sales Representative for tolerances

Tata Steel International

49

y
u

6.1.6 Equal angles


Material to EN 10025:2004.
Dimensions and properties to EN 10056-1:1998.
Tolerance EN 10056-2:1993

90

90

a
r1
t

x
c

r2

x
c
y

a
u

Designation


Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Designation

t
90
a
r

250 x 250 x 35
250 x 250 x 28
250 x 250 x 25

128.0
104.0
98.9

200 x 200 x 25
200 x 200 x 24
200 x 200 x 20
200 x 200 x 18
200 x 200 x 16
200 x 200 x 15

74.1
71.1
59.9
54.3
48.5
45.5

75 x 75 x 10 a
75 x 75 x 8
75 x 75 x 7
75 x 75 x 6
75 x 75 x 5
75 x 75 x 4

180 x 180 x 18
180 x 180 x 16

48.6
43.5

175 x 175 x 15
175 x 175 x 12

34.8
27.8

160 x 160 x 15

36.2

150 x 150 x 20
150 x 150 x 19
150 x 150 x 18
150 x 150 x 16
150 x 150 x 15
150 x 150 x 13
150 x 150 x 12
150 x 150 x 11
150 x 150 x 10

44.6
42.3
40.1
36.1
33.8
29.6
27.3
25.3
23.0

130 x 130 x 12

23.6

120 x 120 x 18
120 x 120 x 15
120 x 120 x 13
120 x 120 x 12
120 x 120 x 11
120 x 120 x 10
120 x 120 x 9
120 x 120 x 8

28.3
26.6
23.1
21.6
19.8
18.2
16.4
14.7

100 x 100 x 15
100 x 100 x 13
100 x 100 x 12
100 x 100 x 11
100 x 100 x 10
100 x 100 x 9
100 x 100 x 8
100 x 100 x 7

21.9
19.0
17.8
16.3
15.0
13.5
12.2
10.7

90 x 90 x 12
90 x 90 x 10
90 x 90 x 9
90 x 90 x 8
90 x 90 x 7
90 x 90 x 6

15.9
13.4
12.2
10.9
9.6
8.3

80 x 80 x 10
80 x 80 x 8
80 x 80 x 7
80 x 80 x 6.5
80 x 80 x 6
80 x 80 x 5.5
80 x 80 x 5

11.9
9.6
8.4
7.8
7.3
6.6
6.0

* Please refer to Sales Representative


for tolerances
50

Mass
per
metre
kg/m
x

90

r2

11.1 y
8.99
7.9
6.85
5.8
4.7

70 x 70 x 10
70 x 70 x 9
70 x 70 x 8
70 x 70 x 7
70 x 70 x 6
70 x 70 x 5

10.3
9.3
8.4
7.38
6.38
5.3

65 x 65 x 9
65 x 65 x 8
65 x 65 x 7
65 x 65 x 6
65 x 65 x 5

8.0
7.1
6.83
5.3
4.4

60 x 60 x 10
60 x 60 x 8
60 x 60 x 7
60 x 60 x 6
60 x 60 x 5
60 x 60 x 4

8.7
7.09
6.2
5.42
4.57
3.7

55 x 55 x 6

4.6

50 x 50 x 8
50 x 50 x 7
50 x 50 x 6
50 x 50 x 5
50 x 50 x 4
50 x 50 x 3

5.8
5.1
4.47
3.77
3.06
2.3

45 x 45 x 6
45 x 45 x 5
45 x 45 x 4.5
45 x 45 x 4
45 x 45 x 3

4.0
3.4
3.06
2.7
2.1

40 x 40 x 6
40 x 40 x 5
40 x 40 x 4
40 x 40 x 3

3.5
2.97
2.42
1.8

35 x 35 x 5
35 x 35 x 4
35 x 35 x 3.5

3.5
2.09
2.4

30 x 30 x 6
30 x 30 x 5
30 x 30 x 4
30 x 30 x 3.5
30 x 30 x 3

2.60
2.20
1.78
1.40
1.36

25 x 25 x 5
25 x 25 x 4
25 x 25 x 3

1.80
1.45
1.12

20 x 20 x 3

0.882

Tata Steel International

y
u

r2

6.1.7 Unequal angles


t

Material to EN 10025-2:2003.
Dimensions and properties to EN 10056-1:1998.
Tolerance EN 10056-2:1999

x
r1

Cx
Cy
y

Designation


Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Designation


200 x 150 x 18
200 x 150 x 15
200 x 150 x 12

47.1
39.6
32.0

80 x 65 x 10
80 x 65 x 8
80 x 65 x 6

200 x 100 x 15
200 x 100 x 12
200 x 100 x 10

33.75
27.3
23.0

80 x 60 x 8
80 x 60 x 7
80 x 60 x 6

150 x 100 x 14
150 x 100 x 12
150 x 100 x 10

26.1
22.5
19.0

80 x 40 x 8
80 x 40 x 6

7.07
5.41

150 x 90 x 15
150 x 90 x 12
150 x 90 x 10
150 x 90 x 9

26.6
21.6
18.2
16.4

75 x 50 x 8
75 x 50 x 7
75 x 50 x 6
75 x 50 x 5

7.39
6.47
5.65
4.71

70 x 50 x 6

5.41

150 x 75 x 15
150 x 75 x 12
150 x 75 x 10
150 x 75 x 9

24.8
20.2
17.0
15.4

65 x 50 x 8
65 x 50 x 7
65 x 50 x 6
65 x 50 x 5

6.76
5.92
5.18
4.35

135 x 65 x 10
135 x 65 x 8

15.0
12.2

125 x 75 x 12
125 x 75 x 11
125 x 75 x 10
125 x 75 x 8
125 x 75 x 7

17.8
16.2
15.0
12.2
10.7

60 x 40 x 7
60 x 40 x 6
60 x 40 x 5

4.50
4.46
3.76

60 x 30 x 6
60 x 30 x 5

4.00
3.36

50 x 40 x 5

3.73

120 x 80 x 12
120 x 80 x 10
120 x 80 x 8

17.8
15.0
12.2

50 x 30 x 5

2.96

45 x 30 x 4

2.25

120 x 75 x 10
120 x 75 x 8

14.1
11.4

40 x 25 x 5
40 x 25 x 4

2.2
1.93

100 x 75 x 12
100 x 75 x 11
100 x 75 x 10
100 x 75 x 8
100 x 75 x 7

15.4
14.1
13.0
10.6
9.30

40 x 20 x 4
40 x 20 x 3

1.77
1.16

35 x 20 x 3.5

1.21

100 x 65 x 10
100 x 65 x 8
100 x 65 x 7

12.3
9.94
8.77

30 x 20 x 4
30 x 20 x 3

1.46
1.12

100 x 50 x 10
100 x 50 x 8
100 x 50 x 6

9.46
8.97
6.84

90 x 70 x 8
90 x 65 x 8
90 x 65 x 6
90 x 60 x 8
90 x 60 x 6

9.63
8.95
6.71
8.26
6.19

Tata Steel International

Mass
per
metre
kg/m
v

r2

r2
t

9.94
7.95
5.96

y
u

t
r1

r2
t

8.32 x
7.36
6.34
u

x
Cx
Cy
y

51

6.2 European sections


6.2.1 European beams

Designation


Euronorm 19-57
Section

Mass
per
metre
G
kg/m

tw

Material to EN 10025:2004
Dimensions and properties to Euronorm 19-57/DIN 1025
Tolerance EN 10034:1993

Depth of
Section

Width of
Section

Thickness
Web b

Thickness
Flange y

h
mm

b
mm

tw
h d
mm

tf
mm

IPE 100 A
IPE 100

6.89
8.1

98
100

55
55

3.6
4.1

IPE 120 A
IPE 120

8.66
10.4

118
120

64
64

3.8
4.4

5.1
6.3

IPE 140 A
IPE 140
IPE 140 R

10.5
12.9
14.4

138
140
142

73
73
72

3.8
4.7
5.3

5.6
6.9
7.8

IPE 160 A
IPE 160
IPE 160 R

12.7
15.8
17.7

157
160
162

82
82
81

4
5
5.6

5.9
7.4
8.5

IPE 180 A
IPE 180
IPE 180 O
IPE 180 R

15.4
18.8
21.3
22.1

177
180
182
183

91
91
92
89

4.3
5.3
6
6.4

6.5
8
9
9.5

IPE 200 A
IPE 200
IPE 200 O
IPE 200 R

18.4
22.4
25.1
26.6

197
200
202
204

100
100
102
98

4.5
5.6
6.2
6.6

7
8.5
9.5
10.5

IPE 220 A
IPE 220
IPE 220 O
IPE 220 R

22.2
26.2
29.4
31.6

217
220
222
225

110
110
112
108

5
5.9
6.6
6.7

7.7
9.2
10.2
11.8

IPE 240 A
IPE 240
IPE 240 O
IPE 240 R

26.2
30.7
34.3
37.3

237
240
242
245

120
120
122
118

5.2
6.2
7
7.5

8.3
9.8
10.8
12.3

IPE 270 A
IPE 270
IPE 270 O
IPE 270 R

30.7
36.1
42.3
44.0

267
270
274
276

135
135
136
133

5.5
6.6
7.5
7.7

8.7
10.2
12.2
13.1

IPE 300 A
IPE 300
IPE 300 O
IPE 300 R

36.5
42.2
49.3
51.7

297
300
304
306

150
150
152
147

6.1
7.1
8
8.5

9.2
10.7
12.7
13.7

IPE 330 A
IPE 330
IPE 330 O
IPE 330 R

43.0
49.1
57.0
60.3

327
330
334
336

160
160
162
158

6.5
7.5
8.5
9.2

10
11.5
13.5
14.5

IPE 360 A
IPE 360
IPE 360 O
IPE 360 R

50.2
57.1
66.0
70.4

357.6
360
364
367

170
170
172
168

6.6
8
9.2
9.9

11.5
12.7
14.7
16

52

tf

4.7
5.7

Tata Steel International

6.2.1 European beams


Material to EN 10025:2004
Dimensions and properties to Euronorm 19-57/DIN 1025
Tolerance EN 10034:1993

Designation


Euronorm 19-57
Section

Mass
per
metre
G
kg/m

Depth of
Section

Width of
Section

Thickness
Web

Thickness
Flange

h
mm

b
mm

tw
mm

tf
mm

IPE 400 A
IPE 400
IPE 400 O
IPE 400 R
IPE 400 V

57.4
66.3
75.7
81.5
84.0

397
400
404
407
408

180
180
182
178
182

7.0
8.6
9.7
10.6
10.6

12
13.5
15.5
17
17.5

IPE 450 A
IPE 450
IPE 450 O
IPE 450 R
IPE 450 V

67.2
77.6
92.4
95.2
104

447
450
456
458
460

190
190
192
188
194

7.6
9.4
11.0
11.3
12.4

13.1
14.6
17.6
18.6
19.6

IPE 500 A
IPE 500
IPE 500 O
IPE 500 R
IPE 500 V

79.4
90.7
107
111
129

497
500
506
508
514

200
200
202
198
204

8.4
10.2
12.0
12.6
14.2

14.5
16.0
19.0
20.0
23.0

IPE 550 A
IPE 550
IPE 550 O
IPE 550 R
IPE 550 V

92.1
106
123
134
159

547
550
556
560
566

210
210
212
210
216

9.0
11.1
12.7
14.0
17.1

15.7
17.2
20.2
22.2
25.2

IPE 600 A
IPE 600
IPE 600 O
IPE 600 R
IPE 600 V

108
122
154
144
184

597
600
610
608
618

220
220
224
218
228

9.8
12.0
15.0
14.0
18.0

17.5
19.0
24.0
23.0
28.0

IPE 750 x 137


IPE 750 x 147
IPE 750 x 161
IPE 750 x 173
IPE 750 x 185
IPE 750 x 196
IPE 750 x 210
IPE 750 x 222

137
147
160
173
185
196
210
222

753
753
758
762
766
770
775
778

263
265
266
267
267
268
268
269

11.5
13.2
13.8
14.4
14.9
15.6
16.0
17.0

17
17
19.3
21.6
23.6
25.4
28.0
29.5

Tata Steel International

53

6.2.1 European beams


Material to EN 10025:2004
Dimensions and properties to Euronorm 19-57/DIN 1025
Tolerance EN 10034:1993

Designation


Euronorm 19-57
Section

Mass
per
metre
G
kg/m

Depth of
Section

Width of
Section

Thickness
Web

Thickness
Flange

h
mm

b
mm

tw
mm

tf
mm

HE 100 AA
HE 100 A
HE 100 B
HE 100 M

12.2
16.7
20.4
41.8

91
96
100
120

100
100
100
106

4.2
5
6
12

5.5
8
10
20

HE 120 AA
HE 120 A
HE 120 B
HE 120 M

14.6
19.9
26.7
52.1

109
114
120
140

120
120
120
126

4.2
5
6.5
12.5

5.5
8
11
21

HE 140 AA
HE 140 A
HE 140 B
HE 140 M

18.1
24.7
33.7
63.2

128
133
140
160

140
140
140
146

4.3
5.5
7
13

6
8.5
12
22

HE 160 AA
HE 160 A
HE 160 B
HE 160 M

23.8
30.4
42.6
76.2

148
152
160
180

160
160
160
166

4.5
6
8
14

7
9
13
23

HE 180 AA
HE 180 A
HE 180 B
HE 180 M

28.7
35.5
51.2
88.9

167
171
180
200

180
180
180
186

5
6
8.5
14.5

7.5
9.5
14
24

HE 200 AA
HE 200 A
HE 200 B
HE 200 M

34.6
42.3
61.3
103

186
190
200
220

200
200
200
206

5.5
6.5
9
15

8
10
15
25

HE 220 AA
HE 220 A
HE 220 B
HE 220 M

40.4
50.5
71.5
117

205
210
220
240

220
220
220
226

6
7
9.5
15.5

8.5
11
16
26

HE 240 AA
HE 240 A
HE 240 B
HE 240 M

47.4
60.3
83.2
157

224
230
240
270

240
240
240
248

6.5
7.5
10
18

9
12
17
32

HE 260 AA
HE 260 A
HE 260 B
HE 260 M

54.1
68.2
93
172

244
250
260
290

260
260
260
268

6.5
7.5
10
18

9.5
12.5
17.5
32.5

HE 280 AA
HE 280 A
HE 280 B
HE 280 M

61.2
76.4
103
189

264
270
280
310

280
280
280
288

7
8
10.5
18.5

54

10
13
18
33

Tata Steel International

tw

tf
z

Designation


Euronorm 19-57
Section

Mass
per
metre
G
kg/m

Depth of
Section

Width of
Section

Thickness
Web b

Thickness
Flange y

h
mm

b
mm

tw
h d
mm

tf
mm

HE 300 AA
HE 300 A
HE 300 B
HE 300 M

69.8
88.3
117
238

283
290
300
340

300
300
300
310

7.5
8.5
11
21

HE 320 AA
HE 320 A
HE 320 B
HE 320 M

74.2
97.6
127
245

301
310
320
359

300
300
300
309

8
9
11.5
21

11
15.5
20.5
40

HE 340 AA
HE 340 A
HE 340 B
HE 340 M

78.9
105
134
248

320
330
340
377

300
300
300
309

8.5
9.5
12
21

11.5
16.5
21.5
40

HE 360 AA
HE 360 A
HE 360 B
HE 360 M

83.7
112
142
250

339
350
360
395

300
300
300
308

9
10
12.5
21

12
17.5
22.5
40

HE 400 AA
HE 400 x 107
HE 400 A
HE 400 B
HE 400 M

92.4
107
125
155
256

378
384
390
400
432

300
297
300
300
307

9.5
10
11
13.5
21

13
16
19
24
40

HE 450 AA
HE 450 x 123
HE 450 A
HE 450 B
HE 450 M

99.7
124
140
171
263

425
435
440
450
478

300
300
300
300
307

10
10.2
11.5
14
21

13.5
18.5
21
26
40

HE 500 AA
HE 500 A
HE 500 B
HE 500 M

107
155
187
270

472
490
500
524

300
300
300
306

10.5
12
14.5
21

14
23
38
40

HE 550 AA
HE 550 A
HE 550 B
HE 550 M

120
166
199
278

522
540
550
572

300
300
300
306

11.5
12.5
15
21

15
24
29
40

HE 600 AA
HE 600 x 137
HE 600 x 151
HE 600 x 174
HE 600 A
HE 600 B
HE 600 M

129
137
151
175
178
212
285

571
575
582
588
590
600
620

300
300
300
300
300
300
305

12
11.8
11.6
13.6
13
15.5
21

15.5
17.5
20.6
23.9
25
30
40

Tata Steel International

10.5
14
19
39

55

6.2.1 European beams


Material to EN 10025:2004
Dimensions and properties to Euronorm 53-62/DIN 1025
Tolerance EN 10034:1993

tw

tf
z

Designation


Euronorm 19-57
Section

Mass
per
metre
G
kg/m

Depth of
Section

Width of
Section

Thickness
Web b

Thickness
Flange y

h
mm

b
mm

tw
h d
mm

tf
mm

HE 650 AA
HE 650 A
HE 650 B
HE 650 M

138
190
225
293

620
640
650
668

300
300
300
305

12.5
13.5
16
21

HE 700 AA
HE 700 x 166
HE 700 A
HE 700 B
HE 700 M

150
166
204
241
301

670
678
690
700
716

300
300
300
300
304

13
12.5
14.5
17
21

17
21
27
32
40

HE 800 AA
HE 800 A
HE 800 B
HE 800 M

172
224
262
317

770
790
800
814

300
300
300
303

14
15
17.5
21

18
28
33
40

HE 900 AA
HE 900 A
HE 900 B
HE 900 M

198
252
291
333

870
890
900
910

300
300
300
302

15
16
18.5
21

20
30
35
40

HE 1000 AA
HE 1000 A
HE 1000 B
HE 1000 M

222
272
314
349

970
990
1000
1008

300
300
300
302

16
16.5
19
21

21
31
36
40

HE 1000 x 393
HE 1000 x 415
HE 1000 x 494

393
415
494

1016
1020
1036

303
304
309

24.4
26
31

43.9
46
54

56

16
26
31
40

Tata Steel International

DIN 1025-1
h

tw

tf
z

Mass
per
metre
G
kg/m

Depth of
Section

Width of
Section

Thickness
Web

h
mm

b
mm

tw
mm

IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN
IPN

80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
450
500
550
600

5.94
8.34
11.1
14.3
17.9
21.9
26.2
31.1
36.2
41.9
47.9
54.2
61
68
76.1
84
92.4
115
141
166
199

80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
450
500
550
600

42
50
58
66
74
82
90
98
106
113
119
125
131
137
143
149
155
170
185
200
215

Thickness
Flange

tf
mm

3.9
4.5
5.1
5.7
6.3
6.9
7.5
8.1
8.7
9.4
10.1
10.8
11.5
12.2
13.0
13.7
14.4
16.2
18.0
19.0
21.6

5.9
6.8
7.7
8.6
9.5
10.4
11.3
12.2
13.1
14.1
15.2
16.2
17.3
18.3
19.5
20.5
21.6
24.3
27.0
30.0
32.4

6.2.3 European parallel flange


channels (UPE)

DIN 1026:2002

tw

tf

Designation


Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth of
Section
h
mm

Width of
Section
b
mm

Thickness
Web
b
tw
r
mm
h

400 x 115 x 72.2


360 x 110 x 61.2
330 x 105 x 53.2
300 x 100 x 44.4
270 x 95 x 35.2
240 x 90 x 30.2
220 x 85 x 26.6
200 x 80 x 22.8
180 x 75 x 19.7
160 x 70 x 17.0
140 x 65 x 14.5
120 x 60 x 12.1
100 x 55 x 9.82
280 x 50 x 7.90

Tata Steel International

72.2
61.2
53.2
44.4
35.2
30.2
26.6
22.8
19.7
17.0
14.5
12.1
9.82
7.90

400
360
330
300
270
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80

115
110
105
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50

13.5
12.0
11.0
9.5
7.5
7.0
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.5
5.0
5.0
4.5
4.0

Thickness
y
Flange Cy
tf
mm

18.0
17.0
16.0
15.0
13.5
12.5
12.0
11.0
10.5
9.5
9.0
8.0
7.5
7.0

57

z
b

6.2.4 European tapered flange


channels (UPN)

DIN 1026
t

Designation



400 x 110 x 71.8
380 x 102 x 63.1
350 x 100 x 60.6
320 x 100 x 59.5
300 x 100 x 46.2
280 x 95 x 42
260 x 90 x 38
240 x 85 x 33
220 x 80 x 29
200 x 75 x 25
180 x 70 x 22
160 x 65 x 19
140 x 60 x 16
120 x 55 x 13.4
100 x 50 x 10.6
80 x 45 x 9
70 x 40 x 6.8
65 x 42 x 7
60 x 30 x 5.1
50 x 38 x 6
50 x 25 x 3.9
40 x 20 x 2.9

58

Mass
per
metre
kg/m
71.8
63.1
60.6
59.5
46.2
41.8
37.9
33.2
29.4
25.3
22
18.8
16
13.4
10.6
8.6
6.8
7.7
5.1
5.6
3.9
2.9

Depth of
Section
h
mm
400
380
350
320
300
280
260
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
70
65
60
50
50
40

Width of
Section
b
mm
110
102
100
100
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
42
30
36
25
20

Thickness
Web
tw b
mm r
1

14
13.5
14
14
10
10
10
9.5
9
8.5
8
7.5
7
7
6
6
6
5.5
6
7
5
5

Thickness
y
Flange
Cy
tf
mm
x

18
16
16
17.5
16
15
14
13
12.5
11.5
11
10.5
10
9
8.5
8
6.5
5
6
7
6
5.5

Tata Steel International

6.3 American sections


6.3.1 American W-sections

tw

Material to ASTM A36


Dimensions and properties to ASTMA6 & A992

Designation

Size
in

Mass Euronorm
per Serial
foot
Size
lb
mm

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

W44 x 16
W44 x 16
W44 x 16
W44 x 16

335
290
262
230

1100
1100
1100
1100

400
400
400
400

499
433
390
343

1118
1108
1100
1090

405
402
400
400

Thickness
of Web
b
tw
mm
26
r
22
20
18

W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16
W40 x 16

593
503
431
397
372
362
324
297
277
249
215
199

1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016

400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400

883
748
642
591
554
539
483
443
412
371
321
296

1092
1068
1048
1040
1032
1030
1020
1012
1008
1000
990
982

424
417
412
409
408
407
404
402
402
400
400
400

45.5
39
34
31
29.5
28.4
25.4
23.6
21.1
19
16.5
16.5

82
70
60
55.9
52
51.1
46
41.9
40
36.1
31
27.1

W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12
W40 x 12

392
331
327
294
278
264
235
211
183
167
149

1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016
1016

305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305

584
494
486.6
436.9
415
392.7
349.4
314.3
272.3
248.7
222

1056
1036
1036.1
1025.9
1020
1016
1008.1
1000
990.1
980.2
970.3

314
309
308.5
305.4
304
303
302
300
300
300
300

36
31
30
26.9
26
24.4
21.1
19.1
16.5
16.5
16

64
54
54.1
49
46
43.9
40
35.9
31
26
21.1

W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612
W36 x 1612

652
529
487
441
395
361
330
302
282
262
247
231

914
914
914
914
914
914
914
914
914
914
914
914

419
419
419
419
419
419
419
419
419
419
419
419

970
787
725
656
588
537
491
449
420
390
368
344

1043
1011
999
987
975
965
957
948
943
936
931
927

446
437
434
431
427
425
422
423
422
420
419
418

50.0
40.9
38.1
34.5
31.0
28.4
25.9
24.0
22.5
21.3
20.3
19.3

89.9
73.9
68.1
62.0
55.9
51.1
47.0
42.7
39.9
36.6
34.3
32.0

W36 x 12
W36 x 12
W36 x 12
W36 x 12
W36 x 12
W36 x 12
W36 x 12
W36 x 12
W36 x 12

256
232
210
194
182
170
160
150
135

914
914
914
914
914
914
914
914
914

305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305

381.6
345.1
313
289.1
271.7
253.4
238.1
224.2
200.9

310.3
307.9
309.4
307.7
307
305.5
304.8
304.1
303.3

24.4
22.1
21.1
19.5
18.4
17.3
16.5
15.9
15.1

43.9
39.9
34.5
32
30
27.9
25.9
23.9
20.2

Tata Steel International

tf

950.7
942.9
932
926.6
923
918.4
914.5
910.4
903

Thickness
Flangey
tf
mm
x

45
40
46
31

59

6.3.1 American W-sections


Material to ASTM A36
Dimensions and properties to ASTMA6 & A992

Designation

Size
in

Mass
per
foot
Size
lb
mm

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

Thickness
of Web
tw
mm

Thickness
Flange
tf
mm

W33 x 1534
W33 x 1534
W33 x 1534
W33 x 1534
W33 x 1534
W33 x 1534
W33 x 1534
W33 x 1534

387
354
318
291
263
241
221
201

838
838
838
838
838
838
838
838

400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400

576
527.6
473.3
433.3
391.9
359.4
329.4
299.3

913
903
893.1
885
877.1
868
862
855.4

411
409
406
404
401.4
403
401
399.9

32
29.5
26.4
24.4
22.1
21.1
19.7
18.2

57.9
53.1
48
43.9
39.9
35.6
32.4
29.2

W33 x 1112
W33 x 1112
W33 x 1112
W33 x 1112
W33 x 1112
W33 x 1112
W33 x 1112
W33 x 1112

219
204
187
169
152
141
130
118

838
838
838
838
838
838
838
838

292
292
292
292
292
292
292
292

326.6
303.3
278.6
250.7
226.5
210.8
193.8
175.9

877.1
871.2
865.1
859
850.9
846.1
840.7
834.9

297.2
295.7
294.1
292.1
293.8
293
292.4
291.7

22.1
20.6
19.1
17
16.1
15.4
14.7
14

39.9
37.1
34.1
31
26.8
24.4
21.7
18.8

W30 x 15
W30 x 15
W30 x 15
W30 x 15
W30 x 15
W30 x 15
W30 x 15
W30 x 15
W30 x 15

391
357
326
292
261
235
211
191
173

762
762
762
762
762
762
762
762
762

381
381
381
381
381
381
381
381
381

582
531
484.8
433.9
388.3
349.4
314.2
283.9
257.6

843
833
823
813.1
802.9
795
785.9
779
773

396
393
390.4
387.4
384.9
382
383.7
382
381

34.5
31.5
29
25.9
23.6
21.1
19.7
18
16.6

62
56.9
52.1
47
41.9
38.1
33.4
30.1
27.1

W30 x 1012
W30 x 1012
W30 x 1012
W30 x 1012
W30 x 1012
W30 x 1012
W30 x 1012

148
132
124
116
108
99
90

762
762
762
762
762
762
762

267
267
267
267
267
267
267

220.3
196.8
184.8
173
160.4
146.9
133.9

779
769.8
766
762.2
758
754
750

266.2
268
267
266.7
266
265.2
264.4

16.5
15.6
14.9
14.3
13.8
12.8
12

30
25.4
23.6
21.6
19.3
17.5
15.5

W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14
W27 x 14

539
368
336
307
281
258
235
217
194
178
161
146

686
686
686
686
686
686
686
686
686
686
686
686

356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356

802
548
500
457
418.3
383.9
350.2
323
288.2
264.5
239.9
217.8

826
772
762
752
744
736.1
728
722.1
714
706.4
700.8
695

387
372
369
366.9
364.4
362.4
360.4
358.5
356.4
357.8
356.1
355

50
35.1
32
29.5
26.9
24.9
23.1
21.1
19
18.4
16.8
15.4

89.9
63
57.9
53.1
49
45
40.9
38.1
34
30.2
27.4
24.8

W27 x 10
W27 x 10
W27 x 10
W27 x 10
W27 x 10
W27 x 10
W27 x 10

221
201
182
159
129
114
102

686
686
686
686
686
686
686

254
254
254
254
254
254
254

328.3
299.8
270.8
236
191.4
170.2
152.4

739.9
732
723.9
714
702
692.9
687.5

264.8
262.8
260.2
257.8
254
255.8
254.5

25.9
23.9
21.6
19.1
15.5
14.5
13.2

47
42.9
39.1
34
27.9
23.7
21

60

Tata Steel International

tw

tf
y

Designation

Size
in

Mass
per
foot
Size
lb
mm

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

Thickness
of Web
b
tw
mm

254
254

140.1
125.2

683.5
677.9

253.7 12.4
253
11.7

W27 x 10
W27 x 10

94 686
84 686

Thickness
Flangey
tf
mm
x

19
16.2
y

W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234
W24 x 1234

370
335
306
279
250
229
207
192
176
162
146
131
117
104

610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610

324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324

551
498
455
416.3
373
341.1
308.2
286.1
261.9
238.9
218.6
196.4
175
155.6

711
699
689.4
679
669
660.9
653
647
641
635
628
622
616
611

347
343
340
338
334.9
333
330.4
329
327
329
328
327
325
324

38.6
35.1
32
29.5
26.4
24.4
22.1
20.6
19
17.1
16.5
15.4
14
12.7

69.1
63
57.9
53.1
48
43.9
39.9
37.1
34
31
27.7
24.4
21.6
19

W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9
W24 x 9

198
163
146
128
114
103
94
84
76
68

610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610
610

229
229
229
229
229
229
229
229
229
229

295.1
243.1
218.2
190.2
171.6
153.5
139.9
125.1
113
101.2

667
651
643.1
635
628.9
623.1
617.2
612.2
608
602.6

240.5
236
234.1
231.5
230
228.6
230.2
229
228.2
227.6

25.9
21.6
19.6
17.1
15.5
14
13.1
11.9
11.1
10.5

47
39.1
35.1
31
27.9
24.9
22.1
19.6
17.3
14.8

62 610
55 610

178
178

92.3
81.9

603
599

179
178

10.9
10

15
12.8

W24 x 7
W24 x 7
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214
W21 x 1214

275
248
223
201
182
166
147
132
122
111
101

533
533
533
533
533
533
533
533
533
533
533

312
312
312
312
312
312
312
312
312
312
312

409
369.4
331.2
299.5
271.3
246.6
218.9
196.5
181.7
165.3
150.6

612.9
603
593
585
577
571
560
554
551
546
543

327.4
324.4
322
319
317
315
318
316
315
313
312

31
28.2
25.4
23.1
21.1
19
18.3
16.5
15.2
14
12.7

55.6
50.5
45.5
41.4
37.6
34.5
29.2
26.3
24.4
22.2
20.3

W21 x 814
W21 x 814
W21 x 814
W21 x 814
W21 x 814
W21 x 814
W21 x 814

93
83
73
68
62
55
48

533
533
533
533
533
533
533

210
210
210
210
210
210
210

138.3
122
109
101
92.1
82
72

549
544.5
539.5
536.7
533.1
528
524

214
212
210.8
210
209.3
209
207

14.7
12.7
11.6
10.9
10.2
9.5
9.0

23.6
21.3
18.8
17.4
15.6
13.3
10.9

Tata Steel International

61

6.3.1 American W-sections


Material to ASTM A36
Dimensions and properties to ASTMA6 & A992

Designation

Size
in

Mass
per
foot
Size
lb
mm

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

Thickness
of Web
tw
mm

Thickness
Flange
tf
mm

W21 x 612
W21 x 612
W21 x 612

57
50
44

533
533
533

165
165
165

84.7
74.7
65.7

535
529
525

166
166
165

10.3
9.7
8.9

16.5
13.6
11.4

W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11
W18 x 11

311
283
258
234
211
192
175
158
143
130
119
106
97
86
76

457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457
457

280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280
280

464
421
384
349
314.7
286.3
261
235.6
213.3
193.9
177
158
144
128
113

567
555
545
535
525
517
509
501
495
489
482
476
472
467
463

305
302
289
296
293
291
289
287
285
283
286
284
283
282
280

38.6
35.6
32.5
29.5
26.9
24.4
22.6
20.6
18.5
17
16.6
15
13.6
12.2
10.8

69.6
63.5
58.4
53.6
48.5
44.4
40.4
36.6
33.5
30.5
26.9
23.9
22.1
19.6
17.3

W18 x 712
W18 x 712
W18 x 712
W18 x 712
W18 x 712

71
65
60
55
50

457
457
457
457
457

191
191
191
191
191

106.1
98.3
89.3
82
74.3

469
467.2
463.4
460
457

194
192.8
191.9
191.3
190.4

12.6
11.4
10.5
9.9
9

20.6
19.6
17.7
16
14.5

W18 x 6
W18 x 6
W18 x 6

46
40
35

457
457
457

152
152
152

67.2
59.8
52.3

458
454.6
449.8

153.8
152.9
152.4

9
8.1
7.6

15
13.3
10.9

W16 x 10
W16 x 10
W16 x 10
W16 x 10

100
89
77
67

406
406
406
406

254
254
254
254

431
425
420
415

265
263
261
260

14.9
13.3
11.6
10.0

25
22.2
19.3
16.9

W16 x 7
W16 x 7
W16 x 7
W16 x 7
W16 x 7

57
50
45
40
36

406
406
406
406
406

178
178
178
178
178

85
74.2
67.1
60.1
54.1

417
412.8
409.4
406.4
402.6

181
179.5
178.8
177.9
177.7

10.9
9.5
8.8
7.9
7.7

18.2
16
14.3
12.8
10.9

W16 x 512
W16 x 512

31
26

406
406

140
140

46
39

403.2
398

142.2
141.8

6.8
6.4

11.2
8.6

W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16

730
665
605
550
500
455
426
398
370
342

356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356
356

406
406
406
406
406
406
406
406
406
406

1087.9
991
902.2
819
744.3
677.8
633.9
592.6
551
509.5

569
550
531
514
498
483
474.6
465
455.6
446

454
448
442
437
432
428
424
421
418.5
416

78
71.9
65.9
60.5
55.6
51.2
47.6
45
42.1
39.1

125
115
106
97
88.9
81.5
77
72.3
67.5
62.7

62

149
132
114
100

Tata Steel International

tw

tf
y

Designation

Size
in

Mass
per
foot
Size
lb
mm

W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16

311
283
257
233

356
356
356
356

406
406
406
406

W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16

211
193
176
159
145

356
356
356
356
356

W14 x 1412
W14 x 1412
W14 x 1412
W14 x 1412
W14 x 1412

132
120
109
99
90

W14 x 10
W14 x 10
W14 x 10
W14 x 10

82
74
68
61

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

Thickness
of Web
b
tw
mm

462.8
421.7
382.4
347

435
425
416
407

412
409
406
404

35.8
r
32.8
29.8
27.2

406
406
406
406
406

313.4
287.1
262.7
235.1
216.3

399
393.6
387
381
375

401
399
398
394.8
394

24.9
22.6
21.1
18.4
17.3

39.6
36.5
33.3
30.2
27.7

356
356
356
356
356

368
368
368
368
368

196.5
179.2
162
147.5
134

372
368
364
360
356

374
373
371
370
369

16.4
15
13.3
12.3
11.2

26.2
23.9
21.8
19.8
18

356
356
356
356

254
254
254
254

122.3
110.4
101.4
91

363
360
357
353

257
256
255
254

13
11.4
10.5
9.5

21.7
19.9
18.3
16.4

W14 x 8
W14 x 8
W14 x 8

50 356
45 356
40 356

203
203
203

74.6
67.1
59.7

354
350
347

204
204
203

9.4
8.6
7.7

16.8
15.1
13.5

W14 x 634
W14 x 634
W14 x 634

38 356
34 356
30 356

171
171
171

57
51
45

358
355
351.4

172.2
171.5
171.1

8.1
7.4
7

13
11.5
9.7

W14 x 5
W14 x 5

26 356
22 356

127
127

39.1
33.1

353.4
349

126
125.4

6.6
6

10.7
8.5

Thickness
Flangey
tf
mm
x

57.4
52.6
48
43.7

W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12

336
305
279
252
230
210
190
170
152
136

305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305

305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305
305

500.5
454
415.1
374.8
343.3
313.2
282.9
252.9
226.8
202.6

427.2
415
403
391
382
373.6
365.3
356
348
341

340
336
334
330
328
324.9
322.2
319
317
315

45.1
41.3
38.9
35.4
32.6
30
26.8
24.4
22.1
20.1

75.1
68.7
62.7
57.2
52.6
48.3
44.1
39.6
35.6
31.8

W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12
W12 x 12

120
106
96
87
79
72
65

305
305
305
305
305
305
305

305
305
305
305
305
305
305

178.8
158.1
143.1
129.6
117.9
106.9
96.9

333
327.1
323
318
314.5
311
307.9

313
311.2
309
308
307.4
306
305.3

18
15.8
14
13.1
12
10.9
9.9

28.1
25
22.9
20.6
18.7
17
15.4

Tata Steel International

63

6.3.1 American W-sections


Material to ASTM A36
Dimensions and properties to ASTMA6 & A992

Designation

Size
in

Mass
per
foot
Size
lb
mm

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

Thickness
of Web
tw
mm

Thickness
Flange
tf
mm

W12 x 10
W12 x 10

58
53

305
305

254
254

86.5
79

310
306

254
254

9.1
8.8

16.3
14.6

W12 x 8
W12 x 8
W12 x 8

50
45
40

305
305
305

203
203
203

74.6
67.1
59.7

310
306
303

205
204
203

9.4
8.5
7.5

16.3
14.6
13.1

W12 x 612
W12 x 612
W12 x 612

35
30
26

305
305
305

165
165
165

52.4
44.5
38.7

317
313
310

167
166
165

7.6
6.6
5.8

13.2
11.2
9.7

W12 x 4
W12 x 4
W12 x 4
W12 x 4

22
19
16
14

305
305
305
305

102
102
102
102

32.8
28.2
24.8
21

312.7
308.7
305.1
303

102.4
101.8
101.6
101

6.6
6
5.8
5.1

10.8
8.8
7
5.7

W10 x 10
W10 x 10
W10 x 10
W10 x 10
W10 x 10
W10 x 10
W10 x 10
W10 x 10

112
100
88
77
68
60
54
49

254
254
254
254
254
254
254
254

254
254
254
254
254
254
254
254

167.1
148.9
132
114.8
101.3
88.9
80.1
73.1

289.1
282
276.3
269
264.2
260.3
256.4
254.1

265.2
263
261.3
259
257.3
256.3
254.7
254.6

19.2
17.3
15.3
13.5
11.9
10.3
9.4
8.6

31.7
28.4
25.3
22.1
19.6
17.3
15.6
14.2

W10 x 8
W10 x 8
W10 x 8

45
39
33

254
254
254

203
203
203

67.1
58.2
49.2

257
252
247

204
203
202

8.9
8
7.4

15.7
13.5
11

W10 x 534
W10 x 534
W10 x 534
W10 x 534

30
26
22
16

254
254
254
254

146
146
146
146

44.8
38.6
32.8
24

265.9
262.4
258.3
253

147.6
146.6
146.1
145

7.6
6.6
6.1
5

13
11.2
9.1
6.4

W10 x 4
W10 x 4
W10 x 4
W10 x 4

19
17
15
12

254
254
254
254

102
102
102
102

28.3
25.2
22
17.6

260.4
257.2
254
254

102.2
101.9
101.6
101.6

6.3
6
5.7
5.8

10
8.4
6.8
6.8

64

Tata Steel International

tw

tf
y

Designation

Size
in

Mass
per
foot
Size
lb
mm

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

Thickness
of Web
b
tw
mm

W8 x 8
W8 x 8
W8 x 8
W8 x 8
W8 x 8
W8 x 8

67
58
48
40
35
31

203
203
203
203
203
203

203
203
203
203
203
203

99.6
86.1
71
60
52
46.1

228.6
222.2
215.8
209.6
206.2
203.2

210.3
209.1
206.4
205.8
204.3
203.6

W8 x 612
W8 x 612

28
24

203
203

133
133

41.7
35.9

205
201

166
165

7.2
6.2

11.8
10.2

W8 x 514
W8 x 514

21
18

203
203

133
133

31.4
26.6

210
207

134
133

6.4
5.8

10.2
8.4

W8 x 4
W8 x 4
W8 x 4

15
13
10

203
203
203

100
100
100

22.5
19.3
15.0

206
203
200

102
102
100

6.2
5.8
4.3

8.0
6.5
5.2

W6 x 6
W6 x 6
W6 x 6

25
20
15

152
152
152

152
152
152

37
30
23

161.8
157.6
152.4

154.4
152.9
152.2

8
6.5
5.8

11.5
9.4
6.8

W6 x 4
W6 x 4
W6 x 4
W6 x 4

16
12
9
8.5

152
152
152
152

100
100
100
100

24
18
13.5
13.0

160
153
150
148

102
102
100
100

6.6
5.8
4.3
4.3

10.3
7.1
5.5
4.9

W5 x 5
W5 x 5

19
16

130
130

130
130

28.1
23.8

131
127

128
127

6.9
6.1

10.9
9.1

W4 x 4

13

100

100

19.3

106

103

7.1

8.8

Tata Steel International

14.5
r
12.7
10
9.4
7.9
7.2

Thickness
Flangey
tf
mm
x

23.7
20.5
17.3
14.2
12.5
11

65

6.3.2 Jumbo sections


Material to ASTM A36
Dimensions and properties to ASTMA6 & A992

tw

tf
y

The Tata Steel Group is one of a select few manufacturing businesses that can
produce the worlds largest structural sections. The Jumbo sections are produced
from ultra-clean steels and precision-rolled to the highest levels of dimensional
accuracy. By working closely with some of the worlds most prestigious
construction companies, Tata Steel offers the opportunity to build large structures
faster, higher and stronger.
y

Some examples of major projects that have used our Jumbo Sections are:
383 Madison Avenue, New York, USA
Jin Mao Building, Shanghai, China
Petronas Towers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Guangdong Olympic Stadium, Guangzhou, China
Barclays Bank Headquarters, Canary Wharf, London
ASTM A992
Serial
size
in

Mass
per
Serial
foot
size
lb
mm

Mass
per
metre
kg/m

Depth
Section
d
mm

Width
Section
b
mm

Thickness
of Web
tw
mm

Thickness
of Flange
tf
mm

W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16
W14 x 16

730
665
605
550
500
455

1086.0
990.0
900.0
818.0
744.0
677.0

569.5
549.7
531.4
514.1
497.8
483.1

454.4
448.3
442.3
436.9
432.1
427.6

78
71.9
65.9
60.5
55.6
51.2

125
115
106
97
88.9
81.5

66

356 x 406
356 x 406
356 x 406
356 x 406
356 x 406
356 x 406

Tata Steel International

6.4 Foundations & Piling

Tata Steel International is a supplier of piling products, including both sheet and
tubular piles, enabling us to offer solutions for a wide variety of construction
projects, both temporary and permanent. Typical structures include cofferdams,
quays, wharves and harbour works, as well as land reclamation and retaining
walls. This is complemented by a full range of interlocks, as well as corner,
junction and closure piles to ensure a complete package can be supplied.
The sections are designed to offer the superior strength to weight ratio, whilst
maintaining the best driving qualities. Sheet piles are typically supplied in
accordance with EN 10248 grades S270GP and S355GP, although higher strength
grades and weathering grades can be supplied. Sheet piles are available in U, Z
and straight web profiles and typical sizes and properties are shown in the table
opposite. Tubular piles are generally supplied in accordance with API-5L, where
typical sizes and properties are shown in Section 8.
Tata Steel International can offer technical assistance and advice in the design
and application of piling systems through our expert piling engineers within the
business. For further information contact us in Milton Keynes, UK.

Tata Steel International

67

6.4 Foundations & Piling

s
h
z

U piles

width height
of one of wall
pile
b
h

thickness
of the
flange
t

thickness
mass
of the
pile wall
web
s

elastic
section
modulus
Wyy

Combined
moment
of Inertia
lyy

section mm

mm

mm

mm

kg/m kg/m2

cm3/m

cm4/m

602
603
603k
604
605
606
SX10
SX18
SX27

310
310
310
380
410
420
260
360
420

8.2
9.7
10
10.5
12.8
16.5
10.3
13.4
18.0

8.0
8.4
9.0
9.0
9.0
9.2


54.3
64.8
68.1
74.1
82.4
94.8
61.8
81.6
106.0

845
1180
1220
1620
2006
2506
1000
1800
2700

13075
18251
18900
30726
41127
52631
13000
32400
56700

600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600

90.5
108
113.5
123.5
137.3
158
103.0
136.0
177.0

Z piles

width height
of one of wall
pile
b
h

thickness
of the
flange
t

thickness
mass
of the
pile wall
web
s

elastic
section
modulus
Wyy

Combined
moment
of Inertia
lyy

section mm

mm

mm

mm

kg/m kg/m2

cm3/m

cm4/m

PZ22
PZ27
PZ35
PZ40
PZC 13
PZC 18
PZC 26
PZC 36

235
307
384
417
319
387
450
506

9.5
9.5
15.4
15.2
9.5
9.5
15.2
16.6

9.5
9.5
12.7
12.7
9.5
9.5
13.3
15.2

61.8
61.8
98.2
97.6
75.1
75.1
110.0
121.7

990
1660
2635
3300
1300
1800
2600
3600

11620
25580
50455
68645
20755
34890
58460
91140

559
457
575
500
708
635
708
630

110.6
135.1
170.8
195.2
106.0
118.2
155.4
193.2

Straight web

width
of one
pile
b

height
of one
pile
h

thickness
mass elastic
of the
pile
wall
web
t

section

mm

mm

mm

kg/m

kg/m2

cm3/m

cm4/m

PS27.5
PS31

500
500

10.2
12.7

67.1
75.7

134.3
151.4

103
1033

414
414

68

combined
section
modulus
Wyy

moment
of Inertia
lyy

Tata Steel International

Tubular piles
Tubular piles have been used for many years in marine structures as
free-standing elements and more recently as part of a combination
with sheet piles. The range of tubular piles has increasedcontinuously
to meet a growing demand.
Typical tubular piles
Typical
Typical size
Typical
application range
grades

Typical
supply
options

Typical
length
range

General
purpose

Up to
S355J2H
600mm

Longitudinal

6m 15m

Crane rail
piles

600mm to
B/X42/X70
1,000mm

Longitudinal
/Spiral

6m 15m

Quay wall

1,000mm
X65/X70
to 3,500mm

Longitudinal
/Spiral/Circ

6m 35m

Dolphin/
mooring

2,000mm to
4,000mm

Longitudinal
/Circ

6m 40m

X42 RQT701


Formulae for carbon steel round tubes
Weight (kg/mtr)
[OD(mm) WT(mm)] x WT(mm) x 0.0246615 = kg/mtr
Freight Factor (m3/tonne)

( )( )

OD 2 x 1000
= m 3/tonne
1000
kg/m

Section modulus (cm 3/mtr)


(OD 4 ID 4)
= cm 3/mtr
32000OD
where OD and ID = mm
Moment of inertia (cm4/mtr)
(OD 4 ID 4)
= cm 4/mtr
640000
OD = Outside Diameter, ID = Internal Diameter, WT = Wall Thickness

Tata Steel International

69

6.4 Foundations & Piling

Reinforcing products
Tata Steel International can supply a wide variety of reinforcing products
including Re-bar, D-bar and reinforcing mesh for the construction industry.
Rebar and mesh
All products are in accordance with common international specifications such as
BS 4449, DIN 488 and ASTM A615. The bar materials can be supplied either plain
or ribbed, (see diagram) and in cut lengths or bar-in-coil.
Size range

Supply type

6 and 8mm
10 40mm

Typically in coil form and straight lengths up to 12 metres


Typically in straight lengths up to 12 metres

Figure 1
Example of rib pattern of grade 500A
with four transverse rib series.

70

Figure 2
Example of rib pattern of grade 500B/C
with four transverse rib series.

Tata Steel International

Open CellTM structures


High Load Capacity Structures
suitable for Deep Water, Soft Soils
or Shallow Bedrock and Seismic
Conditions.
Open Cell Technology
The Open Cell bulkhead is a cellular flat sheet pile structure, in which each
cells sheet piles are driven in the shape of a U (when viewed from above).
This technology is used primarily on docks and similar structures.
Readily adaptable, this system is suitable for ship berths, erosion control, bridge
abutments, artificial islands and other uses where the following might be
required or encountered;



Face wall heights to 30m


High loads (vertical/horizontal)
Soft or dense soils
Ice impact

Significant savings can be achieved by using Open Cell structures over


traditional designs through reduced construction time, construction from
land and reduced material costs.
The simplicity of the system is an advantage during construction, because
Open Cells require relatively few critical steps, which translates into a more
efficient speed of construction and thereby provides a combination of low cost
with high performance.

Tata Steel International

71

6.4 Foundations & Piling


BS4. ASTM.

Bearing piles
H section piles are the ideal solution when foundations are required in difficult
installation conditions or when a low displacement pile is needed. Their
inherent strength and wide range permit optimal solutions.

ASTM
Size

Mass
per
foot

in
UP14x1412
HP14x1412
HP14x1412
HP14x1412
HP14x1412
UP12x12
UP12x12
UP12x12
HP12x12
HP12x12
HP12x12
UP12x12
HP12x12
HP10x10
UP10x10
HP10x10
HP8x8
UP8x8

lb
121
117
102
89
73
150
125
100
84
74
63
59
53
57
48
42
36
30

72

Metric/BS4
Equivalent

356x368x180
356x368x174
356x368x152
356x368x133
356x368x109
305x305x223
305x305x186
305x305x149
305x305x126
305x305x110
305x305x95
305x305x88
305x305x79
254x254x85
254x254x71
254x254x63
203x203x54
203x203x45

Mass
per
metre

Depth
of
Section

Width
of
Section

kg
180.0
173.9
152.0
133.0
108.9
222.9
186.0
149.1
126.1
110.0
94.9
88.0
78.9
85.1
71.0
63.0
53.9
44.9

D
mm
362.9
361.4
356.4
352.0
346.4
337.9
328.3
318.5
312.3
307.9
303.7
301.7
299.3
254.3
249.7
247.1
204.0
200.2

B
mm
378.8
378.5
376.0
373.8
371.0
325.7
320.9
316.0
312.9
310.7
308.7
307.8
306.4
260.4
258.0
256.6
207.7
205.9

Thickness
of
Web
t
mm
21.1
20.3
17.8
15.6
12.8
30.3
25.5
20.6
17.5
15.3
13.3
12.4
11.0
14.4
12.0
10.6
11.3
9.5

Tata Steel International

d
t
T

Thickness
of
Flange
T
mm
21.1
20.4
17.9
15.7
12.9
30.4
25.6
20.7
17.6
15.4
13.3
12.3
11.1
14.3
12.0
10.7
11.4

9.5

Root
Radius

Depth
between
fillets

r
mm
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
12.7
12.7
12.7
10.2
10.2

d
mm
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
290.2
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
246.7
200.3
200.3
200.3
160.8
160.8

Tata Steel International

Ratios for
Local
Buckling
Flange
B/2T

9.00

9.28
10.5
11.9
14.4

5.36

6.27

7.63

8.89
10.1
11.6
12.5
13.8

9.1
10.8
12.0

9.11
10.8

Web
d/t
13.8
14.3
16.3
18.6
22.7
8.14
9.67
12.0
14.1
16.1
18.5
19.9
22.4
13.9
16.7
18.9
14.2
16.9

Second
Moment
of Area

Axis
xx
cm4
51770
51010
43970
37980
30630
52700
42610
33070
27410
23560
20040
18420
16440
12280
10070
8860
5027
4100

Axis
yy
cm4
20720
18460
15880
13680
10990
17580
14140
10910
9002
7709
6529
5984
5326
4215
3439
3016
1705
1384

73

6.4 Foundations & Piling


BS4. ASTM.

ASTM
Size

in
UP14x1412
HP14x1412
HP14x1412
HP14x1412
HP14x1412
UP12 x12
UP12x12
UP12x12
HP12x12
HP12x12
HP12x12
UP12x12
HP12x12
HP10x10
UP10x10
HP10x10
HP8x8
UP8x8

74

Mass
per
foot

lb
121
117
102
89
73
150
125
100
84
74
63
59
53
57
48
42
36
30

Radius of
Gyration
Axis Axis
xx
yy
cm
cm
15.2
9.10
15.2
9.13
15.1
9.05
15.0
8.99
14.9
8.90
13.6
7.87
13.4
7.73
13.2
7.58
13.1
7.49
13.0
7.42
12.9
7.35
12.8
7.31
12.8
7.28
10.6
6.24
10.6
6.17
10.5
6.13
8.55 4.98
8.46 4.92

Elastic
Modulus
Axis
Axis
xx
yy
cm3
cm3
2923 1011
2823
976
2468
845
2158
732
1769
592
3119 1079
2596
881
2076
691
1755
575
1531
496
1320
423
1221
389
1099
348
966
324
807
267
717
235
493
164
410
134

Plastic Modulus

Axis
xx
cm3
3306
3186
2767
2406
1956
3653
3003
2370
1986
1720
1475
1361
1218
1092
904
799
557
459

Axis
yy
cm3
1552
1497
1293
1118
903
1680
1366
1065
885
762
648
595
531
498
409
360
252
206

Tata Steel International

d
t
T

Buckling
Parameter

Torsional
Index

Warping
Constant

u
0.821
0.821
0.821
0.822
0.823
0.826
0.827
0.828
0.829
0.830
0.830
0.830
0.832
0.825
0.826
0.827
0.827
0.827

x
15.3
15.8
17.8
20.1
24.2
9.55
11.1
13.5
15.7
17.7
20.2
21.6
23.9
15.6
18.4
20.5
15.8
18.6

H
dm6
5.59
5.37
4.55
3.87
3.05
4.15
3.24
2.42
1.95
1.65
1.38
1.25
1.11
0.607
0.486
0.421
0.158
0.126

Tata Steel International

Torsional
Constant

J
cm4
367
330
223
151
84.6
943
560
295
182
122
80.0
64.2
46.9
81.8
48.4
34.3
32.7
19.2

Area
of
Section

cm2
229
221
194
169
139
284
237
190
161
140
121
112
100
108
90.4
80.2
68.7
57.2

75

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