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FMCG

AUGUST

2012

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Contents
Advantage India
Market overview and trends

Growth drivers
Success stories: Major players
Opportunities

Useful information

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Advantage India
Growing demand

Attractive opportunities

Rising incomes and a growing


young population have been the
key growth drivers for the sector

Brand consciousness have also


aided demand

Rural demand is set to rise with


rising incomes and greater
awareness of brands

Advantage
India

2011
Market size:
USD30
billion

Industry witnessed heavy FDI inflows


as the sector accounted for 1.8 per
cent of the countrys total FDI
inflows over April 2000-Feburary
2012
Many players are pursuing inorganic
growth by acquiring regional players

Low penetration levels in


rural market offers room for
growth

There is a growing market


for premium products

Exports is another growth


segment

Market size:
USD74
billion

Policy support

Increasing investments

2018E

Automatic investment approval of up


to 100 per cent foreign equity in single
brand retail is allowed

Introduction of Goods and Service Tax


(GST) as a single unified tax system
from August 2012

Notes: Emami, Market size estimates from Technopak


2018E estimated figure for 2018

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

ADVANTAGE INDIA

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Contents
Advantage India
Market overview and trends

Growth drivers
Success stories: Major players
Opportunities

Useful information

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

The FMCG market has four main


segment
FMCG

Household care

Fabric wash, Household


cleaners

Personal care

Food & Beverages

Oral care, hair care,


skin care,
cosmetics/deodorants,
perfumes, feminine hygiene
and paper products

Health beverages,
staples/cereals, bakery
products, snacks,
chocolates, ice cream,
tea/coffee/soft drinks,
processed fruits and
vegetables, dairy products,
and branded flour

Health care

OTC products and ethicals

Source: HUL
Notes: OTC is over the counter products; ethicals are a range of pharma products

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Evolution of FMCG in India

FMCG is the fourth largest sector in the Indian economy

Indian FMCG industry (USD


billion)

9.0

34.8

(2011)

2010-11

Gross block of FMCG


industry (USD billion)

0.6

2.3

(2010)

Market size of chocolates


(USD million)

<100

625

(2011)

Market size of personal


care (USD billion)

<3

8.6

(2011)

HULs share in FMCG


market (%)

>50%

<30%

(2011)

2000

Source: IDFC, Business Today, Aranca Research


Notes: Gross block of FMCG is the total value of all the assets in the sector

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Strong growth in the Indian FMCG


sector

The FMCG sector in India generated revenues worth


USD34.8 billion in 2011, a 15.2 per cent rise compared
to the previous year

The strong growth in 2011 should come as no surprise


given the impressive performance of the sector over
the years
Over 2006-11, the sectors revenues posted a CAGR of
17.3 per cent

Trends in FMCG revenues over the years (USD billion)


40
34.8

35

CAGR
17.3 %

30

24.2

25
20

30.2

21.3
15.7

17.8

2006

2007

15
10
5
0
2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: Dabur, AC Nielsen, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Food products and personal care together


make up two-thirds of the sectors revenues

Food products is the leading segment, accounting


for 43.0 per cent of the overall market

Personal care (22.0 per cent) and fabric care (12.0 per
cent) are the other leading segments

Market break-up by revenues (2009)

4% 2%

5%

4%
8%

43%

Food
products
Personal
care
Fabric care
Hair care

12%

Households
22%

OTC
products

Source: Dabur, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

The urban market accounts for a major


chunk of revenues

The urban segment is the largest contributor to the


sector, accounting for over two-thirds of total revenue

Semi-urban and rural segments are growing at a


rapid pace; they currently account for 33.5 per cent of
revenues

Urban-rural revenue break-up (2011)

33.5%

Urban

FMCG products account for 53.0 per cent of total rural


spending

Rural
66.5%

Source: Dabur, AC Nielsen, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

The rural segment is fast catching up

The urban FMCG market in India has been growing at


a fairly steady and healthy rate over the years;
encouragingly, the growth in rural markets has been
more fast-paced
During FY11, more than 80 per cent of FMCG products
posted faster growth in rural markets as compared to
urban ones
Notable high growth sectors include salty snacks,
refined edible oil, healthcare products, iodised salt
,etc

Growth in urban and rural FMCG markets (FY11)


70%

42%

60%
50%
40%

28%
24%

30%
20%
10%
0%

Urban

45%
40%
35%
27%
30%
25%
19% 21% 20%
11%
14% 16%
15%
11%
10%
5%
0%

Rural

UR Growth %

Source: AC Nielson, Aranca Research


Notes: UR-Urban Rural

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

10

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Penetration levels vary; grocers remain


the main sales channel (1/2)

Hair oils, toothpastes and shampoos have significantly


high penetration in both urban and rural markets

Penetration levels of few top selling FMCG (2010)


Floor cleaner

Instant noodles, floor cleaners and hair dyes are


picking up in the rural areas due to increased
awareness

26%

4%
5%
2%

Hair dye
Instant noodles

3%

Mosquito repellent

19%
18%

Skin cream

18%

59%
32%

Hairoil

67% 80%

Shampoo

37%

Toothpaste

57%
77%

42%
0%

20%

40%
Urban

60%

80%

Rural

Source: Dabur, AC Nielsen, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

11

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Penetration levels vary; grocers remain


the main sales channel (2/2)

A total of 7.8 million retail outlets sell FMCG in India

Grocers are the dominant retail format, accounting for


59.0 per cent

Sales channel breakdown (2010)

3% 6%

5%

Grocers
General stores

6%

8%

59%

Chemists
Paan plus
Food stores

13%

Modern trade
Others

Source: AC Nielson, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

12

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Market share of companies in a few


FMCG categories
Market Leader

Others

Hair Oil

42%

15%

8%

5%

Shampoo

46%

24%

10%

6%

Oral care

50%

23%

13%

Skin care

59%

7%

7%

Fruit juice

52%

35%

6%

Source: Industry estimates

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

13

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Notable trends in FMCG (1/2)


Consolidation

Product innovation

Brand consciousness

Expanding horizons

Backward integration

Focus on rural market


Expanding distribution
networks

Indian FMCG companies are consolidating their existing business portfolios

Several companies have started innovating or customising their existing product

portfolios for new consumer segments


Consumers are becoming more brand conscious and prefer lifestyle and

premium range products given their increasing disposable income


A number of companies are exploring the business potential of overseas

markets and several regional markets


Backward integration is becoming the preferred strategy for increasing profit

margins
Companies are now focusing on the rural market segment which is growing at

a rapid pace and contributes about 33 per cent to the total FMCG market
Companies are now focused on improving their distribution networks to expand

their reach in rural India


Source: Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

14

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Notable trends in FMCG (2/2)


Third-party
manufacturing

Rising importance of
smaller-sized packs

Increased hiring from tier


II/III cities

This approach has helped FMCG companies focus on front-end marketing


Reservation of several items for SSI as well as additional tax incentives have

made third party manufacturing a popular route for many big players
Companies are increasingly introducing smaller stock keeping units at reduced

prices. This helps them to sustain margins, maintain volumes from priceconscious customers and expand their consumer base
Small towns are emerging as significant hiring zones. FMCG companies are

hiring field staff from areas such as Kalpa (Himachal Pradesh), Mangaliya
(Madhya Pradesh), Kota (Rajasthan), and Shirdi (Maharashtra) to sell diverse
products
FMCG companies entering Africa as it helps to be close to consumption markets

Focus on enhancing
presence in Africa

within Africa
Such foreign investments are encouraged by local governments, as they offer

incentives to enter the markets


Reducing carbon
footprint and ecofriendly products

FMCG players in India are increasingly focussing on reducing their carbon

footprint by creating eco-friendly products. They generate the required energy


from renewable sources and earn CER credits for the same
Source: AC Nielson, Aranca Research
Notes: CER Certified Emission Reductions; SSI- Small Scale Industry

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

MARKET OVERVIEW AND TRENDS

15

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Contents
Advantage India
Market overview and trends

Growth drivers
Success stories: Major players
Opportunities

Useful information

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

16

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Growth drivers of the FMCG sector in


India
Rise of rural
consumers

Increasing per
capita income of
urban and rural
population

Governments
pro-industry
policies

Growing
popularity of
organised retail

FDI support
Source: Aranca Research
Notes: FDI-Foreign Direct Investment

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

17

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Higher incomes have aided growth in


both urban and rural markets

Per-capita income in the country rose at a CAGR of


11.5 per cent over 2001-11

Indias per capita income at current prices (USD)


2500

Strong income growth is set to continue in future as


well; IMF forecasts point to a CAGR of 8.2 per cent
over 2011-17 to USD2,225.9
An important consequence of rising incomes is
growing appetite for premium products, primarily in
the urban segment

30%
25%

2000

20%
1500

15%

1000

10%
5%

500

0%

-5%
2001

2003

2005

2007

2009 2011E 2013F 2015F 2017F

Per capita income, USD, LHS

Annual growth rate, RHS

Source: IMF, Aranca Research


Notes: CAGR-Compound Annual Growth Rate

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GROWTH DRIVERS

18

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Government initiatives for rural


development

The Indian government has been supporting the rural


population with higher MSPs, loan waivers, and
disbursements through the NREGA programme

Total funds released by government for NREGA (USD billion)


8.0
7.0

7.3

6.2

These measures have helped in reducing poverty in


rural India and have thus propped up rural
purchasing power

Notes: MSP is Minimum support price, NREGA is National


Rural Employment Guarantee Act

6.1

6.0

4.0

2.0

0.0

FY09

FY10

FY11

FY12

Source: NREGA, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

19

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Increasing awareness and easier access


is driving growth of modern retail

Growing awareness, easier access, and changing


lifestyles has meant growing consumer spending in
modern retail stores

Spending at modern retail stores in India shot up by 31


per cent in 2011 compared to the previous year
Modern retail spending is expected to shoot up to
USD5 billion in 2015 from USD1.8 billion in 2011

Contribution of private label in modern trade (2011)


Jams and jelly

13%

Packaged ghee

13%

Toilet cleansers

15%

Bread

17%

Phenyls

17%

Packaged atta

22%

Glass cleansers

23%

Tissue paper

23%

Floor cleanser

27%

Packaged rice

37%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

Source: AC Nielson, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

20

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

FDI inflows have also gone up over the


years

The sector has been witnessing strong FDI inflows


over the years; in fact, during FY01-12*, FMCG
accounted for 1.8 per cent of total inflows

Within FMCG, food processing was the largest


recipient; its share was 44.9 per cent

Cumulative FDI inflows * (USD million)

Retail trading

44.5

Tea,Coffee

100.3

Vegetable oil

276.6

* April 2000 Feb 2012


Soap, cosmetics

414.7

Paper, pulp

860.4

Food processing

1381.0
0

500

1000

1500

Source: DIPP, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

21

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Policy and regulatory framework


Goods and service tax
(GST)

Introduction of GST for the purpose of integrating multiple indirect taxes under

a unified tax system from August 2012


The rate of GST on services is likely to be 16 per cent and on goods is proposed

to be 20 per cent
The current excise duty is 12 per cent

Excise duty

Relaxation of license
rules

However, for consumers, it is expected that there will be more money to spend

on FMCG products as income tax exemptions limits have been hiked to


INR200,000
Industrial license is not required for almost all food and agro-processing

industries, barring certain items such as beer, potable alcohol and wines, cane
sugar, and hydrogenated animal fats and oils as well as items reserved for
exclusive manufacture in the small-scale sector
In October 2009, the government amended the Sugarcane Control Order, 1966,

Statutory Minimum Price

and replaced the Statutory Minimum Price (SMP) of sugarcane with Fair and
Remunerative Price (FRP) and the State-Advised Price (SAP)
India currently allows 100 per cent FDI in cash & carry segment as well as single-

FDI in organised retail

brand retail
India is also expected to allow 51 per cent FDI in multi-brand retail, which will

boost the nascent organised retail market in the country


Source: Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

22

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

New Goods and Service Tax (GST) would


simplify tax structure
Supply chain structure

Pricing and profitability

Introduction of GST as a unified tax regime will

lead to a re-evaluation of procurement and


distribution arrangements

Elimination of tax cascading is expected to lower

input costs and improve profitability


Application of tax at all points of supply chain is

Removal of excise duty on products would result

likely to require adjustments to profit margins,


especially for distributors and retailers

in cash flow improvements

Goods and Service Tax


(GST)

Cash flow
Tax refunds on goods purchased for resale

System changes and transition management


Changes need to be made to accounting and IT

implies a significant reduction in the inventory


cost of distribution
Distributors are also expected to experience

cash flow from collection of GST in their sales,


before remitting it to the government at the end
of the tax-filing period

systems in order to record transactions in line


with GST requirements

Appropriate measures need to be taken to


ensure smooth transition to the GST regime
through employee training, compliance under
GST, customer education and inventory credit
tracking
Source: Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

23

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Key M&A deals in the industry (1/2)


Target name (segment)

Acquirer name (segment)

Merger/Acquisition

Halite Personal Care India Private Limited (Personal Care )

Marico Ltd (Food and Personal Care)

Acquisition

Paras Pharma (Personal Care)

Marico Ltd (Food and Personal Care)

Acquisition

Namaste group (Personal Care)

Dabur (Food)

Acquisition

Cosmetica Nacional (Cosmetics)

Godrej Consumer Products Ltd

Acquisition

CC Health Care Products Pvt Ltd (Cosmetics)

Colgate-Palmolive India Ltd ( Cosmetics and


Toiletries)

Acquisition

Eastern Condiments Pvt Ltd (Food-Misc/Diversified)

McCormick & Co Inc (Food-Misc/Diversified)

Acquisition

Vietnam Spice Unit (Food and beverages)

Bafna Enterprises (Food and Beverages)

Acquisition

Noble Hygiene Pvt Ltd (Household and Personal Products)

Bennett Coleman & Co Ltd (Publishing)

Acquisition

Hobi Kozmetik, Turkey (Personal Care Products)

Dabur India (Personal Care)

Acquisition

Argencos, Argentina (Hair Care Products)

Godrej Consumer Products Ltd (Home and Personal


Care)

Acquisition

Lotte India Corp Ltd (Food)

Lotte Confectionery Co Ltd, South Korea (Food)

Acquisition

Source: Bloomberg, Aranca Research


Source: Company websites, Bloomberg, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

24

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Key M&A deals in the industry (2/2)


Target name (segment)

Acquirer name (segment)

Merger/Acquisition

Megasari, Indonesia (Soap and cleaning products )

GCPL (Home and personal care)

Acquisition

Issue Group, Argentina (Hair products)

GCPL (Home and personal care)

Acquisition

Tura, Nigeria (Soap and cleaning products )

GCPL (Home and personal care)

Acquisition

Tern Distilleries Pvt Ltd (beverages wine/spirits)

United Spirits Ltd (beverages)

Acquisition

Vale Do Ivai SA Acucar E Alcool (sugar and ethanol)

Shree Renuka Sugars Ltd (food)

Acquisition

Greenol Laboratories Pvt Ltd (tea)

Asian Tea & Exports Ltd (food tea)

Acquisition

Olyana Holding LLC (tea)

UK-based Borelli Tea Holdings Ltd, a wholly-owned


unit of Mcleod Russel India Ltd

Acquisition

Garden Namkeens Pvt Ltd (food misc.)

Cavinkare Pvt Ltd (food)

Acquisition

Bacardi Martini India Ltds 26 per cent shares from


Gemini Distillery Private Ltd (beverages)

Bacardi Martini BV, Netherlands (beverages)

Acquisition

Godrej Hygiene Care Pvt Ltd (home care)

Godrej Consumer Products Ltd


(home care)

Merger

Britannia New Zealand Foods Pvt Ltd (joint venture


partner Fonterra Cooperative Group Ltd) (food)

Britannia Industries Ltd (food)

Acquisition
Source: Bloomberg, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

GROWTH DRIVERS

25

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Contents
Advantage India
Market overview and trends

Growth drivers
Success stories: Major players
Opportunities

Useful information

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

26

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Emami one of the fastest growing


FMCG companies (1/2)

Net sales (USD million)

Salient features
Niche category player and innovator

350.0

Key brands are strong market leaders in their


respective categories

300.0

Portfolio includes Zandu, one of the strongest


Ayurvedic brands
Over 80 per cent of business comes from wellness
categories
The company's revenues has grown at a CAGR of
21.2 per cent over the last five years

302.8

CAGR 21.2 %

250.0

230.7

200.0
150.0

284.0

170.3
130.7
115.9

100.0

50.0
0.0

FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

FY12

Source: Company reports, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

SUCCESS STORIES: MAJOR PLAYERS

27

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Emami one of the fastest growing


FMCG companies (2/2)

Awards and recognitions


Among Asia's 'Best Under A Billion' 2010 list of
companies compiled by Forbes magazine

Celebrity
promotion
Rural reach

Ranked 125th among BT (Business Today) Most


Valuable Companies of India in private Sector
Ranked 272nd among Fortune 500 Indias largest
corporations on profitability

Differentiated
value for
money
products

Leveraging
existing
distribution
network

Strategy to
drive revenue

Product
innovation

New
geographies

Brand
extension

Source: Company reports, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

SUCCESS STORIES: MAJOR PLAYERS

28

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Dabur riding on strong brand equity in


India (1/2)

Sales (USD million)

Salient features
1,200.0

Among top four FMCG companies in India

1,100.6

CAGR
20.4 %

1,000.0

856.2

10 brands with sales worth over USD20 million each


Wide distribution network covering 2.8 million retailers
across the country
17 world-class manufacturing plants catering to needs
of diverse markets
Over 30 per cent of revenues generated from
international markets

800.0

711.8
596.7

600.0
433.4

499.2

400.0
200.0

0.0
FY07

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

FY12

Source: Company reports, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

SUCCESS STORIES: MAJOR PLAYERS

29

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Dabur riding on strong brand equity in


India (2/2)

Awards and recognitions in 2011-12

Expand

Ranked 184 in Fortune India 500 list


Ranked 78 in Super-100 (Business India)
Ranked 45 among Most Trusted Brands in India (Brand Trust
Report, India Study, 2011)

Strategy

Dabur Uveda range of Ayurvedic skin care products listed


amongst the '30 New Beauty Finds' by India Today Woman

During FY12, Dabur ranked as the second-most Social Brand


of India

Innovate

Acquire

Source: Company reports, Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

SUCCESS STORIES: MAJOR PLAYERS

30

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Contents
Advantage India
Market overview and trends

Growth drivers
Success stories: Major players
Opportunities

Useful information

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

31

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Growth opportunities in the Indian


FMCG industry
Leading players of consumer products have a strong distribution network in rural

Rural market

India; they also stand to gain from the contribution of technological advances such
as internet and e-commerce to better logistics
Rural FMCG market size is expected to touch USD100 billion by 2025

Innovative products

Premium products

Indian consumers are highly adaptable to new and innovative products. For

instance there has been an easy acceptance of mens fairness creams, flavoured
yoghurt, and cuppa mania noodles
With rise disposable incomes mid- and high-income consumers in urban areas have

shifted their purchase trend from essential to premium products


In response, firms have started enhancing their premium products portfolio
Indian and multinational FMCG players can leverage India as a strategic sourcing

Sourcing base

hub for cost-competitive product development and manufacturing to cater to


international markets
Low penetration levels offer room for growth across consumption categories

Penetration

Majors players are focusing on rural markets to increase their penetration in those

areas
Source: Assorted articles and reports; AC Nielson ,Aranca Research

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

OPPORTUNITIES

32

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Contents
Advantage India
Market overview and trends

Growth drivers
Success stories: Major players
Opportunities

Useful information

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

33

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Industry Associations (1/3)


Indian Dairy Association
Secretary (Establishment)
Indian Dairy Association, Sector-IV, New Delhi 110022
Phone: 91-11-26170781, 26165355, 26179780; Fax: 91-11-26174719
E-mail: ida@nde.vsnl.net.in
Website: www.indairyasso.org
All India Bread Manufacturers Association
PHD House, 4/2, Siri Institutional Area, August Kranti Marg, New
Delhi 110016
Phone: 91-11-26515137; Fax: 91-11-26855450
E-mail: aibma@rediffmail.com; mallika@phdcci.in
Website: www.aibma.com
All India Food Preservers Association
206, Aurobindo Place Market Complex
Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016
Phone: 91-11-26510860, 26518848; Fax: 91-11-26510860
Website: www.aifpa.net

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

USEFUL INFORMATION

34

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Industry Associations (2/3)


Federation of Biscuit Manufacturers of India
PHD House, 4/2, Siri Institutional Area, August Kranti Marg, New
Delhi 110016
Phone: 91-11-26515137; Fax: 91-11-26855450
E-mail: fbmi@rediffmail.com; mallika@phdcci.in
Website: www.biscuitfederation.com

Indian Soap & Toiletries Manufacturers Association


Raheja Centre, 6th Floor, Room No 614, Backbay Reclamation,
Mumbai 400021
Phone: 91-22-2824115; Fax: 91-22-22853649
E-mail: istma@bom3.vsnl.net.in
Indian Soft Drinks Manufacturers' Association
702, Ansal Bhawan, 16 KG Marg, New Delhi 110001
Phone: 91-11-46470200; Fax: 91-11-23327747

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

USEFUL INFORMATION

35

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Industry Associations (3/3)


The Solvent Extractors' Association of India
142, Jolly Maker Chambers, No 2, 14th Floor, 225, Nariman Point,
Mumbai 400021
Tel : 91-22-22021475, 22822979; Fax: 91-22-22021692
E-mail: solvent@mtnl.net.in
Website: www.seaofindia.com

Vanaspati Manufacturers Association of India


903, Akashdeep Building, 26-A, Barakhamba Road,
New Delhi 110001
Phone: 91-11-23312640; Fax: 91-11-23315698

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

USEFUL INFORMATION

36

FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Glossary

FDI: Foreign Direct Investment

MSP: Minimum Selling Price

NREGA: National Rural Employment Guarantee Act

FY: Indian financial year (April to March)

So FY09 implies April 2008 to March 2009

SEZ: Special Economic Zone

MoU: Memorandum of Understanding

USD: US Dollar

Conversion rate used: USD 1= INR 48

Wherever applicable, numbers have been rounded off to the nearest whole number

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

USEFUL INFORMATION

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FMCG

AUGUST

2012

Disclaimer

India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF) engaged Aranca to


prepare this presentation and the same has been
prepared by Aranca in consultation with IBEF.
All rights reserved. All copyright in this presentation and
related works is solely and exclusively owned by IBEF.
The same may not be reproduced, wholly or in part in
any material form (including photocopying or storing it in
any medium by electronic means and whether or not
transiently or incidentally to some other use of this
presentation), modified or in any manner communicated
to any third party except with the written approval of
IBEF.
This presentation is for information purposes only. While
due care has been taken during the compilation of this

For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org

presentation to ensure that the information is accurate to


the best of Aranca and IBEFs knowledge and belief, the
content is not to be construed in any manner whatsoever
as a substitute for professional advice.
Aranca and IBEF neither recommend nor endorse any
specific products or services that may have been
mentioned in this presentation and nor do they assume
any liability or responsibility for the outcome of decisions
taken as a result of any reliance placed on this
presentation.
Neither Aranca nor IBEF shall be liable for any direct or
indirect damages that may arise due to any act or
omission on the part of the user due to any reliance
placed or guidance taken from any portion of this
presentation.

DISCLAIMER

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