Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 Etymology
[10][11]
HISTORY
There is no probability, that any other detached body of land, of nearly equal extent, will
ever be found in a more southern latitude; the
name Terra Australis will, therefore, remain
descriptive of the geographical importance of
this country, and of its situation on the globe: it
has antiquity to recommend it; and, having no
reference to either of the two claiming nations,
appears to be less objectionable than any other
which could have been selected.*[38]
In the footnote Flinders wrote:
* Had I permitted myself any innovation on
the original term, it would have been to convert
it to AUSTRALIA; as being more agreeable to
the ear, and an assimilation to the names of the
other great portions of the earth.[39]
This is the only occurrence of the word Australia in that
text; but in Appendix III, Robert Brown's General remarks, geographical and systematical, on the botany of
Terra Australis, Brown makes use of the adjectival form
Australian throughout,[40] the rst known use of that
form.[41] Despite popular conception, the book was not
instrumental in the adoption of the name: the name came
gradually to be accepted over the following ten years.[42]
History
3
Peninsula in early 1606, and made landfall on 26 February at the Pennefather River near the modern town of
Weipa on Cape York.[50] The Dutch charted the whole
of the western and northern coastlines and named the island continent "New Holland" during the 17th century,
but made no attempt at settlement.[50] William Dampier,
an English explorer and privateer, landed on the northwest coast of New Holland in 1688 and again in 1699
on a return trip.[51] In 1770, James Cook sailed along
and mapped the east coast, which he named New South
Wales and claimed for Great Britain.[52] With the loss of
its American colonies in 1783, the British Government
sent a eet of ships, the "First Fleet", under the command of Captain Arthur Phillip, to establish a new penal
colony in New South Wales. A camp was set up and the
ag raised at Sydney Cove, Port Jackson, on 26 January
1788,[15] a date which became Australias national day,
Australia Day although the British Crown Colony of New
South Wales was not formally promulgated until 7 February 1788. The rst settlement led to the foundation of
Sydney, the establishment of farming, industry and commerce; and the exploration and settlement of other regions.
The Last Post is played at an Anzac Day ceremony in Port Melbourne, Victoria. Similar ceremonies are held in most suburbs
and towns.
3 GOVERNMENT
Government
5
Prime Minister and Ministers of State;[96]
Jervis Bay Territory, a naval base and sea port for training exercise with US forces in Shoalwater Bay (2007).
the national capital in land that was formerly part of
New South Wales
Trade Area, and the Trans-Pacic Strategic Economic
Partnership.
Norfolk Island is also technically an external territory;
however, under the Norfolk Island Act 1979 it has been Along with New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Malaysia
granted more autonomy and is governed locally by its and Singapore, Australia is party to the Five Power Deown legislative assembly. The Queen is represented by fence Arrangements, a regional defence agreement. A
founding member country of the United Nations, Ausan Administrator.[119]
tralia is strongly committed to multilateralism[133] and
Macquarie Island is administered by Tasmania, and Lord
maintains an international aid program under which some
Howe Island by New South Wales.
60 countries receive assistance. The 200506 budget
provides A$2.5 billion for development assistance.[134]
Australia ranks seventh overall in the Center for Global
5 Foreign relations and military
Development's 2008 Commitment to Development Index.[135]
Main articles: Foreign relations of Australia and
Australias armed forcesthe Australian Defence Force
Australian Defence Force
(ADF)comprise the Royal Australian Navy (RAN),
the Australian Army and the Royal Australian Air Force
Over recent decades, Australias foreign relations have (RAAF), in total numbering 80,561 personnel (includbeen driven by a close association with the United States ing 55,068 regulars and 25,493 reservists).[136] The titular
through the ANZUS pact, and by a desire to develop re- role of Commander-in-Chief is vested in the Governorlationships with Asia and the Pacic, particularly through General, who appoints a Chief of the Defence Force
ASEAN and the Pacic Islands Forum. In 2005 Australia from one of the armed services on the advice of the
secured an inaugural seat at the East Asia Summit follow- government.[137] Day-to-day force operations are under
ing its accession to the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation the command of the Chief, while broader administration
in Southeast Asia, and in 2011 attended the Sixth East and the formulation of defence policy is undertaken by
Asia Summit in Indonesia. Australia is a member of the the Minister and Department of Defence.
Commonwealth of Nations, in which the Commonwealth
In the 201011 budget, defence spending was A$25.7
Heads of Government meetings provide the main forum
billion,[138] representing the 13th largest defence budfor co-operation.[120]
get.[139] Australia has been involved in UN and regional
Australia has pursued the cause of international trade lib- peacekeeping, disaster relief and armed conict, includeralisation.[121][122][123] It led the formation of the Cairns ing the 2003 invasion of Iraq; it currently has deployed
Group and Asia-Pacic Economic Cooperation.[124][125] about 3,330 defence force personnel in varying capaciAustralia is a member of the Organisation for Economic ties to 12 international operations in areas including East
Co-operation and Development and the World Trade Or- Timor, Solomon Islands and Afghanistan.[140]
ganization,[126][127] and has pursued several major bilateral free trade agreements, most recently the Australia
United States Free Trade Agreement[128] and Closer
Economic Relations with New Zealand,[129] with another 6 Geography and climate
free trade agreement being negotiated with Chinathe
AustraliaChina Free Trade Agreementand Japan,[130] Main articles: Geography of Australia, Climate of AusSouth Korea in 2011,[131][132] AustraliaChile Free Trade tralia and Geology of Australia
Agreement, ASEAN Australia New Zealand Free Australias landmass of 7,617,930 square kilometres
7 ENVIRONMENT
Environment
9
issue.[197][198] In 2007, the First Rudd Government signed
the instrument of ratication of the Kyoto Protocol. Nevertheless, Australias carbon dioxide emissions per capita
are among the highest in the world, lower than those
of only a few other industrialised nations.[199] Rainfall
in Australia has slightly increased over the past century,
both nationwide and for two quadrants of the nation.[200]
According to the Bureau of Meteorology's 2011 Australian Climate Statement, Australia had lower than average temperatures in 2011 as a consequence of a La Nia
weather pattern, however, the countrys 10-year average
continues to demonstrate the rising trend in temperatures,
with 20022011 likely to rank in the top two warmest
10-year periods on record for Australia, at 0.52 C above
the long-term average.[201] Furthermore, 2014 was Australias third warmest year since national temperature observations commenced in 1910.[202][203]
Water restrictions are frequently in place in many regions and cities of Australia in response to chronic
shortages due to urban population increases and localised drought.[204][205] Throughout much of the continent, major ooding regularly follows extended periods
of drought, ushing out inland river systems, overowing
dams and inundating large inland ood plains, as occurred
throughout Eastern Australia in 2010, 2011 and 2012 after the 2000s Australian drought.
Economy
An emphasis on exporting commodities rather than manufactured goods has underpinned a signicant increase in
Australias terms of trade since the start of the 21st century, due to rising commodity prices. Australia has a balance of payments that is more than 7% of GDP negative,
and has had persistently large current account decits for
more than 50 years.[221] Australia has grown at an average annual rate of 3.6% for over 15 years, in comparison
to the OECD annual average of 2.5%.[221] Australia was
Australia is the worlds fourth largest exporter of wine. The
Barossa Valley is a major wine-producing region in South Aus- the only advanced economy not to experience a recession
due to the global nancial downturn in 20082009.[222]
tralia.
However, the economies of six of Australias major tradincome from various sources including mining- ing partners have been in recession, which in turn has
related exports, telecommunications, banking and aected Australia, signicantly hampering its economic
manufacturing.[206][207][208] It has a market economy, a growth in recent years.[223][224] From 2012 to early 2013,
relatively high GDP per capita, and a relatively low rate Australias national economy grew, but some non-mining
10
states and Australias non-mining economy experienced
a recession.[225][226][227]
9 DEMOGRAPHICS
9 Demographics
The Hawke Government oated the Australian dol- Main articles: Demographics of Australia, Immigration
lar in 1983 and partially deregulated the nancial to Australia and List of cities in Australia by population
system.[228] The Howard Government followed with a For almost two centuries the majority of settlers, and
partial deregulation of the labour market and the further privatisation of state-owned businesses, most notably
in the telecommunications industry.[229] The indirect tax
system was substantially changed in July 2000 with the introduction of a 10% Goods and Services Tax (GST).[230]
In Australias tax system, personal and company income
tax are the main sources of government revenue.[231]
9.2
Religion
11
12
9 DEMOGRAPHICS
9.3
Education
9.4 Health
See also: Health care in Australia
Australia has the fourth highest life expectancy in the
world after Iceland, Japan and Hong Kong.[301] Life expectancy in Australia in 2010 was 79.5 years for males
and 84.0 years for females.[302] Australia has the highest rates of skin cancer in the world,[303] while cigarette
smoking is the largest preventable cause of death and
disease, responsible for 7.8% of the total mortality
and disease. Ranked second in preventable causes is
hypertension at 7.6%, with obesity third at 7.5%.[304][305]
10.1
Arts
13
Australia ranks 35th in the world[306] and near the top of works of Arthur Streeton, Tom Roberts and others assodeveloped nations for its proportion of obese adults.[307] ciated with the 19th-century Heidelberg School, the rst
[319]
Total expenditure on health (including private sector distinctively Australian movement in Western art.
spending) is around 9.8% of GDP.[308] Australia introduced universal health care in 1975.[309] Known as
Medicare, it is now nominally funded by an income
tax surcharge known as the Medicare levy, currently set
at 1.5%.[310] The states manage hospitals and attached
outpatient services, while the Commonwealth funds the
Pharmaceutical Benets Scheme (subsidising the costs of
medicines) and general practice.[309]
10
Culture
Sidney Nolan's Snake mural (1970), held at the Museum of Old
been strongly inuenced by Anglo-Celtic Western culture.[312][313] Distinctive cultural features have also arisen
from Australias natural environment and Indigenous
cultures.[314][315] Since the mid-20th century, American
popular culture has strongly inuenced Australia, particularly through television and cinema.[316] Other cultural inuences come from neighbouring Asian countries,
and through large-scale immigration from non-Englishspeaking nations.[316][317]
10.1
Arts
14
10
CULTURE
10.3 Cuisine
Main article: Australian cuisine
The food of Indigenous Australians was largely inu-
10.2
Media
Actor playing the bushranger Ned Kelly in The Story of the Kelly
Gang (1906), the worlds rst feature lm
feature length lm, spurred a boom in Australian cinema during the silent lm era.[341] After World War
I, Hollywood monopolised the industry,[342] and by
the 1960s Australian lm production had eectively
ceased.[343] With the benet of government support, the
Australian New Wave of the 1970s brought provocative
and successful lms, many exploring the nations colonial past, such as Picnic at Hanging Rock and Breaker
Morant,[344] while the so-called Ozploitation genre produced international blockbusters, including the Mad Max
series.[345] More recent successes included Shine and
Rabbit-Proof Fence.[346][347] Notable Australian actors include Judith Anderson,[348] Errol Flynn,[349] Nicole Kidman, Naomi Watts,[350] Hugh Jackman, Heath Ledger,
Georey Rush, and Cate Blanchett.[351]
Australia has two public broadcasters (the Australian
Broadcasting Corporation and the multicultural Special
Broadcasting Service), three commercial television networks, several pay-TV services,[352] and numerous public, non-prot television and radio stations. Each major city has at least one daily newspaper,[352] and there
are two national daily newspapers, The Australian and
The Australian Financial Review.[352] In 2010, Reporters
Without Borders placed Australia 18th on a list of 178
countries ranked by press freedom, behind New Zealand
(8th) but ahead of the United Kingdom (19th) and United
States (20th).[353] This relatively low ranking is primarily because of the limited diversity of commercial media
ownership in Australia;[354] most print media are under
the control of News Corporation and Fairfax Media.[355]
10.4 Sport
Main article: Sport in Australia
About 24% of Australians over the age of 15 regularly participate in organised sporting activities.[238] Australia has strong international teams in cricket, hockey,
netball, rugby league, and rugby union, having been
Olympic or world champions at least twice in each
sport in the last 25 years for both men and women
where applicable.[365][366][367][368][369][370][371][372] Australia is also powerful in track cycling, rowing, and swim-
15
Australian Alps and parts of Tasmania.
11 See also
Transport in Australia
Tourism in Australia
Visa policy of Australia
Cricket has been an important part of Australias sporting culture
since the 19th century.[364]
Outline of Australia
Book:Australia
ming, having consistently been in the top-ve medalwinners at Olympic or World Championship level since
2000.[373][374][375] Swimming is the strongest of these
sports; Australia is the second-most prolic medal winner in the sport in Olympic history.[376][377][378]
Some of Australias most internationally well-known
and successful sportspeople are swimmers Dawn Fraser,
Murray Rose, Shane Gould, and Ian Thorpe; sprinters Shirley Strickland, Betty Cuthbert, and Cathy Freeman;[379] tennis players Rod Laver, Roy Emerson, Ken
Rosewall, Evonne Goolagong, and Margaret Court;
cricketers Donald Bradman and Shane Warne; three-time
Formula One world champion Jack Brabham; ve-time
motorcycle grand prix world champion Mick Doohan;
golfers Greg Norman and Karrie Webb;[380] cyclist
Hubert Opperman, prodigious billiards player Walter
Lindrum[381] and basketball players Andrew Bogut[382]
and Lauren Jackson. Nationally, other popular sports include Australian rules football, horse racing, squash, surfing, soccer, and motor racing. The annual Melbourne
Cup horse race and the Sydney to Hobart yacht race attract intense interest.
Australia is one of ve nations to have participated in every Summer Olympics of the modern era,[383] and has
hosted the Games twice: 1956 in Melbourne and 2000
in Sydney.[384] Australia has also participated in every
Commonwealth Games,[385] hosting the event in 1938,
1962, 1982, 2006 and will host the 2018 Commonwealth
Games.[386] As well as being a regular FIFA World Cup
participant, Australia has won the OFC Nations Cup four
times and the AFC Asian Cup once the only country to
have won championships in two dierent FIFA confederations. Other major international events held in Australia
include the Australian Open tennis grand slam tournament, international cricket matches, and the Australian
Formula One Grand Prix. Australia hosted the 2003
Rugby World Cup and the annual AustraliaNew Zealand
Bledisloe Cup is keenly watched. The highest-rating television programs include sports telecasts such as the Summer Olympics, FIFA World Cup, Rugby League State of
Origin, and the grand nals of the National Rugby League
and Australian Football League.[387] Skiing in Australia
began in the 1860s and snow sports take place in the
12 Notes
[1] Australias royal anthem is "God Save the Queen", played
in the presence of a member of the Royal family when
they are in Australia. In all other appropriate contexts, the
national anthem of Australia, "Advance Australia Fair", is
played.[1]
[2] English does not have de jure status.[2] 1986 National
language English[N 2] Demonym
Australian
Aussie[3][4]
Government Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy - Monarch Elizabeth II - Governor-General Sir Peter Cosgrove - Prime Minister Tony Abbott - Chief
Justice Robert French Legislature Parliament - Upper
house Senate - Lower house House of Representatives
Independence from the United Kingdom - Federation,
Constitution 1 January 1901 - Statute of Westminster
Adoption Act 9 October 1942 (with eect
from 3 September 1939) - Australia Act 3 March 1986
Area - Total 7,692,024 km2 (6th)
2,969,907 sq mi Population - 2015 estimate 23,763,200[5]
(51st) - 2011 census 21,507,717[6] - Density 2.8/km2
(233rd)
7.3/sq mi GDP (PPP) 2014 estimate - Total $1.100
trillion[7] (19th) - Per capita $46,631[7] (15th) GDP
(nominal) 2014 estimate - Total $1.483 trillion[7] (12th)
- Per capita $62,822[7] (5th) Gini (2012)33.6[8]
medium 19th HDI (2013) 0.933[9]
very high 2nd Currency Australian dollar (AUD) Time
zone variouszation|urbanised]] and heavThere are minor
variations from three basic time zones; see Time in Australia.
[3]
[4] The Oxford English Dictionary records a rst occurrence
in 1908, in the form Oss. Oz is often taken as an oblique
reference to the ctional Land of Oz in the lm The Wizard of Oz (1939), based on L. Frank Baum's novel The
Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900).[23] Australians image
of Australia as a 'Land of Oz' is not new, and dedication
to it runs deep.[24] The spelling Oz is likely to have been
16
13
13
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27
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EBB, Baronjonas, SimonLyall, Icairns, Zfr, Jezford, Joyous!, Dcandeto, JohnArmagh, Syvanen, Gtru e, Grm wnr, Walabio, DMG413,
M1ss1ontomars2k4, Zondor, Adashiel, Trevor MacInnis, Squash, Randwicked, Grunt, Canterbury Tail, Jakro64, Lacrimosus, Esperant,
Bluemask, Grstain, Guppynsoup, Theone3, Mike Rosoft, Shiftchange, Alkivar, Ta bu shi da yu, Mormegil, Jayjg, PZFUN, Freakofnurture, EugeneZelenko, Random contributor, Bornintheguz, Moverton, Discospinster, ElTyrant, Rich Farmbrough, Guanabot, Stuart hc,
Brutannica, KittySaturn, ThomasK, Oska, AxSkov, Wikiacc, Silence, MeltBanana, David Schaich, Mikekalis, Xezbeth, Quiensabe, Alistair1978, Paul August, MarkS, SpookyMulder, Mollyemo, WegianWarrior, Bender235, ESkog, Sc147, Ntennis, FrankCostanza, Swid,
Kelvinc, Crtrue, Loren36, Violetriga, BjarteSorensen, Konstantin, Deus Ex Machina, CanisRufus, E Pluribus Anthony redux, Zscout370,
Karmast, Li@m, El C, Lankiveil, Bletch, Kwamikagami, QuartierLatin1968, Aude, Shanes, Sietse Snel, Art LaPella, RoyBoy, Nickj,
Femto, Thunderbrand, Jpgordon, Guettarda, Causa sui, Thuresson, Bobo192, Mikeh, Thortful, NetBot, Longhair, Fir0002, Hurricane111,
Ruszewski, Rhysn, Func, Flxmghvgvk, BrokenSegue, Lambton, ZayZayEM, Garlics82, Foobaz, Savvo, Jguk 2, Alberuni, Diceman, Jerryseinfeld, La goutte de pluie, Xtra, Slambo, NickSchweitzer, PeterisP, Ajdlinux, Minghong, Hesperian, Sam Korn, (aeropagitica), Pharos,
Pearle, Martyman, Gsklee, Jonathunder, Jjron, Stephen Bain, Mareino, Ommnomnomgulp, Shirimasen, Stephen G. Brown, Dillonstars,
Alansohn, JYolkowski, Evaa, Marnen, SnowFire, Walter Grlitz, Buaidh, Hydriotaphia, Somebody in the WWW, TimMorris, Mr Adequate, WTGDMan1986, John Quiggin, Wrinkles, Ronline, Cjthellama, Riana, Primalchaos, Jnothman, MarkGallagher, Splat, Agnte,
Water Bottle, Lightdarkness, DLJessup, Pippu d'Angelo, InShaneee, Milesli, Cdc, CJ, Denniss, Malo, Avenue, Alinor, Uther Dhoul, Ravenhull, Marianocecowski, Kefto1, Wtmitchell, Erik, Saga City, Fourthords, Mattsday, Evil Monkey, Ilse@, RubenSchade, RainbowOfLight,
Sickre, Silim, Kaiser matias, Ephestion, Skyring, Henry W. Schmitt, Computerjoe, Jguk, Petermccallum, Ianblair23, SteinbDJ, Gene
Nygaard, Alai, Drbreznjev, HGB, Nightstallion, Embryomystic, Bookandcoee, Red dwarf, Smokeala, Bastin, Stephen, Daveydweeb, Novacatz, Weyes, Ian Moody, Sterio, Angr, Joriki, Kelly Martin, OwenX, Woohookitty, Henrik, ScottDavis, SusanLarson, Politas, Rocastelo,
25or6to4, StradivariusTV, Piernodoyuna, Qaddosh, Alakhriveion, Pol098, Commander Keane, Ratzer, Manwe, WadeSimMiser, MONGO,
Lawe, Tabletop, Lapsed Pacist, MartinVillafuerte85, Dmol, Grace Note, Hbdragon88, Bhound89, Bbatsell, Terence, Huhsunqu, Steinbach, Greg-nz, SCEhardt, John Hill, BlaiseFEgan, Andromeda321, Mb1000, Zzyzx11, Noetica, Jonnabuz, Wayward,
, Jon Harald
Sby, Toussaint, M040601, Cedrus-Libani, Formeruser0910, Karam.Anthony.K, Zpb52, PeregrineAY, Geo Wing, MJK, Thirty-seven,
Jwoodger, Matilda, Ashmoo, Graham87, Marskell, Magister Mathematicae, Taestell, Deadcorpse, Wachholder0, Chun-hian, Stevenplunkett, FreplySpang, RxS, Grammarbot, Icey, Miss Pippa, Electionworld, Imperialles, Canderson7, Sjakkalle, Rjwilmsi, Mayumashu, Ansend,
Koavf, Ian Page, Gryndor, Vary, Bob A, MarSch, Bill37212, Franck Martin, Hairymon, PinchasC, Political pluralist007, JHMM13,
Tangotango, Sdornan, Bruce1ee, TheRingess, Feydey, Tawker, SpNeo, SMC, Vegaswikian, Funnyhat, Ligulem, Brighterorange, Afterwriting, The wub, Bdegfcunbbfv, MarnetteD, E-Man, Thesatelliteguy, FlavrSavr, Elvum, JohnnoShadbolt, Ucucha, Sango123, Cassowary,
Yamamoto Ichiro, Titoxd, JeStickney, FlaBot, Fazdeconta, Ian Pitchford, RobertG, RJP, CalJW, Musical Linguist, Doc glasgow, Winhunter, Nihiltres, Alhutch, Menasmenas, Nivix, Hottentot, Themanwithoutapast, Paul foord, Shadow007, Pathoschild, RexNL, Gurch,
Tequendamia, ApprenticeFan, Arctic.gnome, Fosnez, KFP, Algri, Drumguy8800, Darklaundry, Codex Sinaiticus, Super Sam, BrianFG,
Thefourdotelipsis, Alphachimp, Malhonen, McDogm, Johnnyb82, Supersaiyanplough, Emiao, Mr Bartels, Russavia, Gareth E Kegg, Bjrice,
Idaltu, Toi, Nomadtales, Chobot, Semisomna, DaGizza, AFA, MisterSpooky, Jared Preston, Mhking, JesseGarrett, Gdrbot, Korg, 334a,
Aamirc, Cactus.man, Hall Monitor, Digitalme, Surge79uwf, Therefore, Gwernol, E Pluribus Anthony, Check two you, Hariraja, Flcelloguy,
Gary Joseph, Pokemon, Nikuma, Elfguy, Toryboy, Roboto de Ajvol, JPD, The Rambling Man, TexasAndroid, DownUnder555, Sceptre,
Wester, Principalityofgalore, Hairy Dude, Jachin, Huw Powell, Jimp, Ryz05, SatuSuro, RussBot, Rubberbandman747, Manicsleeper, Amckern, Kyle Andrew Brown, Petesmiles, John Quincy Adding Machine, Musicpvm, Postglock, Dili, Ivirivi00, Anubis1975, Splash, Pigman, Epolk, OldRight, Garrysaint, Fabricationary, Ansell, Van der Hoorn, Stephenb, Aronlevin, Rintrah, Gaius Cornelius, CambridgeBayWeather, Alex Bakharev, Midster, Wimt, Jetro, Waynebillman, RadioKirk, TopAce, Purodha, EngineerScotty, Matthew Samuel Spurrell,
Shanel, NawlinWiki, Daniel563, Edinborgarstefan, Hawkeye7, BLADELIGAR, SEWilcoBot, Wiki alf, Jad.bh, Aeusoes1, NickBush24,
Jaxl, Welsh, DSYoungEsq, Rjensen, Maverick Leonhart, Wae, Lexicon, Cleared as led, Mshecket, Johndarrington, Aaron Brenneman,
THB, Xdenizen, HowardDean, PhilipO, SoxFan, Raven4x4x, Saberwyn, Misza13, Tony1, Zwobot, Aaron Schulz, Private Guy, Dockcharlotte, BOT-Superzerocool, Figaro, Mysid, Morgan Leigh, Eric A. Warbuton, Malepheasant, Woling, 1717, Jpeob, Hillrhpc, SmellyC,
Brisvegas, Martinwilke1980, Ilmaisin, Nlu, User27091, Dv82matt, David Underdown, AndrewBartlett, Nick123, Mxcatania, Searchme,
Vox latina, Jkelly, Radicalsubversiv2, FF2010, Jcrook1987, TroyReid, Johndburger, Deville, Theodolite, Zzuuzz, Bongomanrae, Ali K,
Gregzeng, BenBildstein, Trisreed, Barryob, Nikkimaria, Theda, Jwissick, Fang Aili, Chanheigeorge, Th1rt3en, Jigjog, Stasonchik, Banana04131, Canley, Redgrittybrick, GraemeL, JoanneB, Silverhelm, Beneaththelandslide, Alias Flood, Tarkovsky, Alm93, CooperHawkes,
TonyTheTerrier, POds, Hayden120, Emc2, El T, GinaDana, Spliy, Getoar, AKAF, Freddofrog, Stuhacking, Kungfuadam, Sliat 1981,
17.1
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Erudy, Ramanpotential, Persept, Auroranorth, Roke, Nick-D, Sam Weber, Babij, DVD R W, Soir, CIreland, The Yeti, Luk, Jeklib, Harman18, Sardanaphalus, Phinnaeus, Amalthea, Crystallina, Sarah, Remiel, Ozzmosis, SmackBot, Looper5920, Jaseparlo, YellowMonkey,
Erkelor, PiCo, Unschool, Volcanictelephone, Historian932, Saravask, Moeron, David Kernow, Spongenut, Impaciente, Reedy, KnowledgeOfSelf, Royalguard11, Olorin28, Melbob, Gnangarra, Pgk, Procient, Saimdusan, JonathanWerrett, Rrius, Shervink, Blue520, Davewild,
Thunderboltz, Bwithh, EncycloPetey, Renesis, Ribbet32, Sonofralph, Rojomoke, Cla68, Rhetoricalwater, Carl Unger, Spring1, Frymaster, KrJDub05, Opinoso, Vilerage, Wakuran, Fnfd, Kintetsubualo, Timotheus Canens, Craigoliver, Two stripe, VSquared, Xaosux,
Moralis, Aksi great, Mifren, PeterSymonds, Macintosh User, Gilliam, Brianski, Pcrooker, Ohnoitsjamie, Hmains, Oscarthecat, Ppntori,
Carl.bunderson, Jackk, Cs-wolves, ERcheck, Rmosler2100, Valley2, VDK, Sammie 212, Tolivero, Wigren, JRSP, Scaife, Chris the speller,
Master Jay, Bluebot, Bidgee, Keegan, Biatch, Gaiacarra, SynergyBlades, Rogerthat, Romen, Persian Poet Gal, Zaunmtj, Rmt2m, Kitzke,
Veczar, ViolinGirl, MalafayaBot, Bethling, Alligators1974, Greatgavini, Melburnian, Muza47, Stevage, Markinlinyi, Deli nk, Akanemoto,
Bazonka, Kevin Ryde, Hossen27, Dlohcierekims sock, Iassureu, Ikiroid, Kungming2, Colonies Chris, AustralianTraveller, Ryanorulz,
Konstable, Wisden17, Yanksox, VirtualSteve, Sunholm, NSWelshman, GoodDay, Hgrosser, Factoid Killer, Marco79, Peter Campbell,
Zsinj, Kotra, Can't sleep, clown will eat me, Penrithguy, Shalom Yechiel, Lancaster uk, HoodedMan, AussieLegend, Chronicthehemphog,
Snowmanradio, The Drizzlemeister, OOODDD, MJCdetroit, Lunchtime, Intelligent Mr Toad, Folksong, Matthew, Australia boy, ReeseM,
Muzi, Andy120290, Whpq, Chcknwnm, Homie00g, ThreeAnswers, Todd unt, Maurice45, Spectacgurl215, Rarelibra, Khoikhoi, Steven
X, Dharmabum420, Leppie, YankeeDoodle14, Show0591, Cybercobra, DChiuch, Digresser, Decltype, Eno1, Nakon, Evski, Savidan, Valenciano, Raichu, RJN, John D. Croft, Tobias, Nick125, Orbitalwow, Acmeacme, SnappingTurtle, Enigma1989, Dreadstar, Dacoutts,
Annjones, RandomP, ShaunES, Jklin, DMacks, Littleblackpistol, Maelnuneb, Latebird, Kalathalan, Where, Kahuroa, Rodrigogomespaixao, Epf, Mostlyharmless, Pilotguy, Leon..., Kukini, Rockpocket, Ricky@36, Drmaik, Ged UK, Ceoil, 2000, Bige1977, WikiWitch,
Nishkid64, Xdamr, Shrimp on the Barby, MrKangaroo, Not a knife, Crocodile Hunter, Steve Irwin, Robomaeyhem, Frade, Maganism,
Swatjester, Harryboyles, Anlace, DLinth, Mansonfan, CvvM4, ShootingStar88, D.Robinson, Heavymetalwikipedian, HedgeFundGuy,
Bigmac extra lettuce, Sophia, Molerat, Kuru, John, Nick carson, AmiDaniel, Holburn, Zaphraud, Markpeters, Scientizzle, Nateirma,
Heimstern, Loodog, Mark144, Gobonobo, The Bushman, Wind Rider, Plaster Pony, Nailartsua, 50centfan, Ksn, JohnI, Sir Nicholas
de Mimsy-Porpington, Breno, Boxtel, Minna Sora no Shita, Green Giant, Arguss, NathanLee, A2raya07, Theworld2, Jaywubba1887,
Aleenf1, Newbarr, IronGargoyle, SMasters, Bilby, PseudoSudo, Ckatz, Speedboy Salesman, Reid1867, Cwhast, JHunterJ, Randomtime,
Andypandy.UK, Slakr, Special-T, Eternal Equinox, Tasc, Apcbg, Bluubyke, Scratchdawg, Mr Stephen, Vaniba12, AxG, Girmitya, Adam
Rusling, JimStyle61093475, Mets501, TastyPoutine, Geologyguy, Dhp1080, AdultSwim, Northmeister, Aotearoa, Xxnick 2k5xx, Intranetusa, Ryulong, Lord Football, Moretz, Parcheese, Jose77, Avant Guard, Digsdirt, SmokeyJoe, Vagary, Tim374, Dl2000, Dcashm, Amitch,
Asyndeton, The-Pope, Istanbuljohnm, Ginkgo100, Scotwood72, Nehrams2020, Seqsea, Sunoco, V6g3h7, Dakart, Akbradford, Penno,
Lakers, Qazqazqaz, Dorro, Joseph Solis in Australia, Yagnikhiren, Myrtone86, A Person 300, Blueheels, King kong92, J Di, Executive.koala, Amakuru, SweetNeo85, CapitalR, Jackp, Hector McPherson, Guest0495, Blehfu, Civil Engineer III, Goran.S2, Az1568, Ziusudra, Anger22, Nkayesmith, Chovain, MrBoo, Radiant chains, Thricecube, Tawkerbot2, Cryptic C62, Galati, Fvasconcellos, Xcentaur, JForget, Chappo, Cuneas, DangerousPanda, Phillip J, The stu is good, Ale jrb, Jimmy cannon, ZICO, Wafulz, Seb162005, Crownjewel82,
Scohoust, CBM, Yummylunch, Grimgor79, ThePrankster, Orderinchaos, Wommy34, Virgule82, Basawala, GHe, Nickm57, Theblackplague, MrZap, THF, TommYGunneR, Skyymangar, Comic master, Paul limbers, Alandavidson, MarsRover, Shizane, Casper2k3, LCpl,
Krabby me, IrishJew, Auriong, Oden, Jgrischow1, Pewwer42, CapDac, IEEE, Kribbeh, HalJor, Cydebot, Timeshift9, Danrok, Mblumber,
Future Perfect at Sunrise, KPbIC, Nebular110, Drkmtrxx, Slp1, Grahamec, Tbreni, Penshurstpride, ZippyKid, Gogo Dodo, Travelbird,
Bridgecross, Anthonyhcole, R-41, Plerdsus, Umdunno, ST47, Tomwithanh, J IS ME CONQUERS ALL, J IS ME FEELS NEGLECTED,
Randomn DOGS RUN FREE, Agne27, Pascal.Tesson, Manutd 12345, Zsean, Who but you is popo, Synergy, Amandajm, Acs4b, Q43,
Tawkerbot4, Codetiger, Chrislk02, Bencollins, Enabnit, Brotown3, Donaldtong, Mr nice guy, Lee, Kozuch, Renassault, Blindman shady,
Tarkan1st, Daven200520, Brad101, Omicronpersei8, Diesel rhcp, Gazzster, Robertsteadman, Lo2u, Corlen, Greystanes, Casliber, Michael
Johnson, EvocativeIntrigue, Dungbringer, Thijs!bot, Epbr123, Daa89563, Micomator, Chu333222, Ph.D.Nikki, Islescape, SchutteGod,
TimmyTimson, Knakts, Poomiester, GF89, Swm0793, Kellyowers, Athomas7990, Hector witt, Hector witt 2, Janechra, Osborne, Felix
Portier, Clowning, Daniel, BenMerill, 23prootie, Jed, Headshot01, PIO, Rcandelori, Marek69, Mazaru, John254, Tjpob, SGGH, SomeStranger, Dbromage, Brodiepearce, Master Spiky, Merbabu, Jameogle, X201, Solidenterprises, Lhurst, Alphonse idiom, Mcgrath50, Ptndan, Vlachul, Boxyisaturtle, Murraybuckley, CharlotteWebb, Therequiembellishere, Paulbowen, DeusMP, Wikidenizen, Lwllwl2003,
Mumby, Natalie Erin, Pinktangerine, CTZMSC3, E!, The twilighted, Northumbrian, Escarbot, Sad mouse, Slipknot66, Bluegrayz, Primefalcon, Dantheman531, Hudson 01, Chrisboy47, WikiSlasher, AntiVandalBot, Yupik, RobotG, Azzarr, Mike nofx, Stonemaccas, Format, Luna Santin, Rcallen7, Mvjs, Ansett, Mrmoocow, Sbason, Opelio, Suholm, Bigtimepeace, Ruchi tspl, Doc Tropics, Autocracy,
Aktiv8, Kbthompson, Casper Claiborne, Nadermann, Jas315, Bestsemesterinfo, Eggeggeggegg, Jj137, Tmopkisn, Gaj2329, Rossj81,
Cymruman, MECU, Emac72, Killerman2, QRS, Morris Stevenson, Canadian-Bacon, Kariteh, JAnDbot, Mazito, Dan D. Ric, The pen
is mightier, Stikk, Deective, Husond, Jimothytrotter, Jezza125, Mdfst13, Adam Ski, Felipe Menegaz, MER-C, Dsp13, The Transhumanist, Luis wiki, Avaya1, Zenity, Luby, Redking7, Hello32020, Db099221, Andonic, Resher, Hfhdh, MK013, PhilKnight, Maias,
Bencherlite, Bunny-chan, Thatcher88, Natski-asnd8, P4R4D0x, Sheepman, Matthew850, Magioladitis, Gekedo, Lord fabs, Henning Blatt,
Bongwarrior, VoABot II, 10931, Movie-lover93, Eddieguerrero, CullynOfCerrmor, Amnesiac86, Dekimasu, Ramisatwa, Chakat Rimm,
Minicoach1340, Kuyabribri, JNW, HorseloverFat, JamesBWatson, Mclay1, Bradcis, Think outside the box, 42 South, Jockosaurus, Mr BIack, ZwickauDeluxe, Jam1es100, Tsibuki, Trentono, Eddy150, PanamaDrummer911, Nyttend, Elephantboy, -00--, WODUP, Fosscape,
Maddylauren, Brevevsky Sovietov2006, Peterenko, SparrowsWing, Avicennasis, Midgrid, Amorette, Bubba hotep, BrianGV, Sockofpnatt, Culverin, Teterenkos, Titerenkos, Baseballboring, Baseballisveryboring, Stupidreverts, Stopthecrap, Destroyer000, Dewaargh, Ujalm,
David Hylton, Animum, Utezduyar, Sourside21, Suisse2007, ArchStanton69, User86654, JJ Harrison, Harrison09, Nyckjoca, Hamiltonstone, - 44, - 42, Jamie999, Thehalfone, Macquarie, Yuhanna kokoc, Matt Adore, Bharathiya, Clementatlee, - 40, Just James, Megalopsychia, Glen, Mitchell man, Simon Peter Hughes, Sprons, Dawooper, Brentx, Andrew Chapman 1975, Padawan3000, JdeJ, ChazBeckett,
Dylbat, Dkriegls, Viyu5, Baristarim, Pax:Vobiscum, TheRanger, Isjongood, Welshleprechaun, Massacrenz, Pinktexta, Richie smartone,
Balltsuki, MasterRadius, DancingPenguin, Wikihunter191, Adriaan, Nationalgeo, Misarxist, Extreme boy, Death 136 7, Stained eyc, SpecialWindler, Hdt83, MartinBot, Bodelafela, SolitaryWolf, STBot, Wpmo, Vreemdst, 52 Pickup, Mermaid from the Baltic Sea, Dythy,
Me4321, P1e, 42croad, Petopali, ARC Gritt, WikiTownsvillian, G-nius, Motley Crue Rocks, Corrosion20, Rettetast, NSKrishnan, Holwil,
WTPP, R'n'B, CommonsDelinker, AlexiusHoratius, Ombudswiki, Crazyparadigm, Antoneraga, Onixz100, Clarence Yung, Abridgetoofar, Ruud64, Paulmcdonald, Moogin, Chaz1dave, Rikklez, Lilac Soul, Mw12310, Anko44, Artaxiad, Ssolbergj, Manticore, Deathby,
J.delanoy, Asandwell, DrKiernan, Lailacm, Qwanqwa, Chris1138, TyrS, SxcJessxxoo, Kolo974, Ciavarella, Arikaerrington, Maniac redV,
Staniel Kohlhardt, The hub, Suiiie, Kellyla, Palmfrond86, G. Campbell, Tdadamemd, Yeti Hunter, Andrew wilson, Death 136 3, Fat kid
3, Ggunit 911, Icseaturtles, MrsPlum, Bruins18, Littleghostboo, Revoranii, UnnamedGent, Natski23, Funguy06, FrummerThanThou, Andrew Rickert, Skullketon, Wangtastic, Darkchris, Peels 03, Winewine, DarkFalls, LordAnubisBOT, Pokemonman, Happy8, Sexykeira,
The1nonlybenji, Thomas Larsen, Athene cunicularia, Starnestommy, Im eslo, Ryan Postlethwaite, Jtorey, Snitchymitchy, Jigesh, Day-
30
17
tona3, Axolotl lover, TheOriginalSesquipedalian, Ouroboros0427, Pip pop, Stephen Parnell, RaptorRobot, Robertson-Glasgow, HiLo48,
Evilcarly, Peter I. Vardy, Hut 6.5, Jackstraw2009, Sutty100, Eazymofuzer, Tristan 753, Cunnane, SJP, MKoltnow, Karl2025, Flatterworld, Ziing, Jaw123, Vkm xy, Angular, Biofoundationsoanguage, Boydisperse, Althepal, Juliancolton, Aaron92chen, RB972, Limetolime, HenryLarsen, Jjhcap99, Aussieaussie, HyDeckar, Shunt110, Potaaatos, Jevansen, Cleverdan204, Treisijs, LewstherinII, Southsydney, Pat Gibson, GingerDemarque, Madmofo69, MartinBotIII, Exhiles, Ganodan, Andy Marchbanks, Inwind, Riverplaterules, JFT96,
Ben R. Thomas, Wikipeterproject, WLRoss, Chonners, Xiahou, Idioma-bot, Funandtrvl, Spellcast, WWGB, Gobblemelonheadnumber1,
Eggchaser, Sooner Dave, Aucitypops, Lights, X!, G2bambino, PeaceNT, Greengirae, Alfeewusy, VolkovBot, Kirsdarke, Dirtyruns, Hersfold, Uyvsdi, Josh787, Vlma111, Rickpettyband, Censusdata, Butwhatdoiknow, Wcrosbie, Pqpqpq, Soundbloke, Drmargi, Eedo Bee,
Rkt2312, Eac123, Greatwalk, TXiKiBoT, Zamphuor, Mrbigsh, Tvw, GDonato, Dchall1, Ann Stouter, Muzzamo, Z.E.R.O., Anonymous
Dissident, ElinorD, NJOrlando, JUBALCAIN, Simonmetcalf, Someguy1221, Lradrama, Mattytay, Sagan The Great, Amaher, Sandhillcrane, Seb26, JhsBot, Oren neu dag, Persianne, Damien Russell, Supertask, LeaveSleaves, HuskyHuskie, Bowbend1167, Rhodeisland, Bentley4, Hihimehappy, Daniel lok, Bloddyfriday, Aussieboy373, Gibson Flying V, Jukanaka, Audioslave71, Tenma06, Bonus bon, Peeperman,
Master raider01, Tsunamishadow, Bdougie, Uannis, Tidying Up, Allanhsu, Ballsmagee, Ccmmyy25, Ashnard, Simzorz, Enigmaman, Usergreatpower, Yes four, Lemo11, Vaubin, E.I. Addio, Gillyweed, RayNorris, Lachlan tut95, Synthebot, Benw01, Triippe, Tardie23, Meson81,
CephasE, Andrewbull, Nixiang915, Ttlymate, Penguinnomercy, Kroniic, MitchKliev, Commiessuck, Novadeath69, Cindamuse, Finance
agimo, Mattelsen, AlleborgoBot, Nix35, Local yokel, Michael Frind, Wisamzaqoot, Jordanray123454321, Puremule, Ojoe2000, Gudnirunar, Sauronjim, Signsolid, HybridBoy, MikeZombie777, SWCS, Demmy, Pdfpdf, Mastronarde, Dale4sail, Armada579, Cha-ching3939, Botev, WunNation, GoonerDP, SieBot, Arun11, StAnselm, Syriana blood, Forehead2nvy, Nling, Whitehatnetizen, Ethel Aardvark,
Calliopejen1, JamesA, Angel2001, Euryalus, Psbsub, Sparrowman980, Carlson969, BotMultichill, Charlesbuckley, Completely Insane,
Mossmen1531, YourEyesOnly, Surlytim, Universe=atom, BlackSlivers, Spamburgler, Chipsgrill, Adelina and Hannah, Zilla3, Roidhrigh,
Albanman, Mynameisnat, Whiteghost.ink, Corrado7mari, Mr Taz, Kedyz, Saints088, Flower power taiga, Nmeyer92, Sgthenno, Srushe,
Takemeon, Mickynsw, Populuspopulus, Arda Xi, Mutinydiants, BaileyDCampbell, Waygugin, Thefreemarket, Se7en555, Maddiekate,
Lpug21, Iealing, Lilschu101, Quest for Truth, Owned Souls, Cablehorn, Ventur, Wilson44691, Wjs13, Bossyaaron, JuanFox, Taddle,
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Printing, LonelyMarble, Torchwoodwho, Stevenr123, Gorrrillla5, Kentynet, Scotia1297, That Guy88, Gallisuchus, Elise95, Folkmann,
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NuclearVacuum, DragonBot, No such user, Robert Skyhawk, King wiston, Mkativerata, Paulkondratuklovesau, Alexbot, Trist.tlc.123,
Taifarious1, Tornadou, Sunil060902, Kooleo799, Ottre, Danausi, John Nevard, Arcot, Mfa fariz, Sherwelbuilding, Rhatsa26X, TheGreenEditor, Poz11, Noobhunter93, Costlab, Sun Creator, Irving17, Holesworth, Cenarium, Ajw522, Roadquick, Jotterbot, Johnsmich,
Iohannes Animosus, AnubisII, Tnxman307, M.O.X, Quelcrime, Nyttend backup, Kacey60, Rabindra Baral, L.Wadsworth, Nickymo101,
Mickey gfss2007, Knowz, Lam3l, IntctExpert, EDITMASTER5, Panwan, Thingg, Lmtlmt, Notthe600, Liberalcynic, Silas Maxeld,
Footballfan190, Samantha555, Littleteddy, Versus22, Dana boomer, Kattigara, IJA, MelonBot, Menjus, Cookiehead, TheMarchingMan216, Vanished user uih38riiw4hjlsd, HSDR, Yanatello, Stantheman sylvie, DumZiBoT, Australien, Dalvimiogo, John-TorresAUS,
XLinkBot, Theanimalmother, AgnosticPreachersKid, Hoptop, Dsvyas, Joseph031164, Harshana123456, BodhisattvaBot, JMLAUS, Stickee, Messiisking, Fercho85, Duckyluver15, Tcustomer, Richyhan, Feyrauth, Rreagan007, Mitch Ames, Facts707, SilvonenBot, Andxtiltone, Keluar94, Maxwell cottingham, Vegas949, HarlandQPitt, Polibiush, Atomicdor, Asidemes, Good Olfactory, Lemmey, Frog luva96,
Atoric, Gggh, Super Cleverly, MoOseY3401, Bonazzi, Pyfan, Yousou, Kangaroosrule, D.bennett08, AUSAlison, Dan56, Agonzalezb,
Otisjimmy1, Boorp, Hidrugarn, Kingnicholas, Trasman, DougsTech, Lacie101, Older and ... well older, Tanhabot, X360, Fieldday-sunday,
Hallaway2, Superrockgod13, Hybrid.evolution, Zappa123, Noozgroop, Wizard155, NjardarBot, FDT, Cyberxstrm, Angbottty, CarsracBot,
Pasta4470, Shadow23133, Lihaas, Michaelwuzthere, Glass Sword, Tomdaly4321, FiriBot, Debresser, Favonian, Sportsfan92, LinkFABot, Lemonade100, Blaylockjam10, 5 albert square, HAHS 25, Toddles9, Pargy, Klutzulmaniack, Lakshmix, Vicmillsy, Numbo3-bot,
Howler200, F Notebook, Vacekha, Tide rolls, Lightbot, Cesiumfrog, JEN9841, AussieLegend2, SmolderinCorpse, HerculeBot, Cchow2,
Waltloc, Genius101, Aaroncrick, Tartarus, Luckas-bot, Ptbotgourou, Mjhgtaitokerau, Cm001, Evans1982, EnochBethany, Gavin Lisburn,
Smk1895x, Millere08, KamikazeBot, Rudykruger, Laserforce, Russo87, TheThomas, AnakngAraw, Svlah2, SoMuchTime, Anonymous
from the 21th century, Matty, AnomieBOT, Puertorico1, Tornado99, Thesmith3r1, Senor Freebie, Noq, 1exec1, Marwanjuma, Lebanonman19, Galoubet, Dwayne, Squoups, JackieBot, Hadrian89, VerseDoorPlace, Nerdluck34, Kingpin13, Nick UA, Zxabot, Bosonic dressing, Nazrani, Je Muscato, Materialscientist, J332, Danno uk, Citation bot, Missminidiva, Maxis ftw, SeventhHell, GB fan, Crazyla112,
ArthurBot, B. Fairbairn, Quebec99, LilHelpa, Droadnaegel, Osborneap, Daftpunkboy93, GarrieFerron, MauritsBot, Xqbot, ManningBartlett, TinucherianBot II, Night w, Zargontapel, Conay, Poetaris, 4twenty42o, Miracleworker5263, Jerey Mall, Alexdarkred, Chloesnowie, BritishWatcher, Flashash;, GrouchoBot, Abce2, Miesianiacal, Zapacit, Earlypsychosis, Anotherclown, RibotBOT, SassoBot, Justdata4wiki, Joes23b, SCRECROW, Brutaldeluxe, Longest Journey, Freshcelerycj, Siddharatha.tiwari, Kaio-ken x10, GhalyBot, Moxy,
Smallman12q, Shadowjams, Editor182, WebCiteBOT, ASOTMKX, Rehumanist, Erik9bot, Y26de.jknowles, Thehelpfulbot, Spazturtle,
Legobot III, Mooremoore, HJED, George2001hi, Chemical2009, MontseBL, GenericBob, Paine Ellsworth, Tobby72, Serp3821, Vidboy10, Sky Attacker, LavenhamHistorian, Michael93555, HaireDunya, Ankitchopra, Addicted04, HJ Mitchell, Eagle4000, Finalius, Bambuway, UltimateG, Jach79, Purpleturple, Politicalpandit, L95slovenia, Coops123, Asjogoaeg, Citation bot 1, Diwas, Kafajaja, Speedisa, Liampluridon, Toolboks, AstaBOTh15, Kj1996, Ghislain Montvernay, Miss-jessie-gal, JKDw, Stt13, Pinethicket, Haaqfun, Peroxwhy2gen, Elockid, HRoestBot, Yottie, Alonso de Mendoza, KAPITALIST88, 10metreh, Rameshngbot, GreenEco, Azips, Mr Smartipants,
Gigglmash1234, Georg Hurtig, Mutinus, Billsta1, Deviloper, Spencerwhite18, LagrangeCalvert, SpringSummerAutumn, Maokart444,
MrsGreatMersey57, Forward Unto Dawn, Theguywiththecoolhat, Coolknot, Serp38021, Amongadded2, Powerful999, James4750, Lissajous, Iloveyotummy, Reconsider the static, LALAboys, Ozhistory, Watchover, Flosssock1, Kgrad, Elekhh, FoxBot, TobeBot, Trappist
the monk, Karyasuman, Hunarian, DixonDBot, Mono, Silent Billy, DriveMySol, k, Ashokpmeena, Thinker0000, Saltybut, Simharrison, Lotje, Antemister, SkanterBrazil, RoadTrain, Robbie555, Clarkcj12, Klomin10, Begoon, FerntreeGully, Predictor92, Gerrywastaken,
FF1977, Rr parker, Jhenderson777, OrangeCorner, Marcos Elias de Oliveira Jnior, Cjs wee sis, Tbhotch, Robertwhyteus, Fry1989,
DARTH SIDIOUS 2, Stephreef, Whisky drinker, The Utahraptor, RjwilmsiBot, Chipmunkdavis, TjBot, Bento00, IANVS, Alph Bot,
Ripchip Bot, Slaja, Andychen86, Randazzo12, Balph Eubank, Mikael07, Salvio giuliano, Lee lid, Bowei Huang, DASHBot, Shabidoo,
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Steve03Mills, Prosopon, EmausBot, ImprovingWiki, John of Reading, Orphan Wiki, WikitanvirBot, Ashton 29, Koszmonaut, Nhajivandi,
Gargabook, Blizzardstep0, GoingBatty, Mesgul82, Bull Market, Luigibro00, NotAnonymous0, TuneyLoon, Kempsey11, MrTranscript,
BKCW8, Base and Spoiled Female, P. S. F. Freitas, Kingbloodball, Japol1, Dimethyl, Gaudoine, Erpert, Evanh2008, Kkm010, Jhay777,
Susfele, Illegitimate Barrister, Tulandro, Inhakito, American1991, MithrandirAgain, Jereyjahja, Leo.Li111, Space25689, Immmortall,
Harshgaze, Bahudhara, Hazard-SJ, 2sc945, Pan Brerus, H3llBot, Swissirish1, Gabitherst, Lililops, Neil M 4156, Anoldtreeok, Ocaasi,
OnePt618, Pek, Highvale, Erianna, Ccworld112, Septer231, Newenehpets, Teptoria, Supamact, Tyhlerb, Capricorn4049, Heymiki87, Esel
Kratch, L Kensington, Jarjarbinks10, Unionin, Grbth2, Alborzagros, Kaez Novax, Hillblake, Dierentiablef, FloAdr, Gsarwa, Irrypride,
WCE Dude, Quite vivid blur, Mantes, Platypusmonotreme, Bozzio, Saruman-the-white, Djunekid33, Thegoldenmonkey007, Aussie sportsman, ElockidAlternate, Kladlod, Freakfacesarahmillie, Zomgwdol, Jonnyb17, 1930fwc, Arcorann, Hazard-Bot, ChuispastonBot, Zyzhen,
Italiano111, Pip its true, Porkypine101, EdoBot, Iketsi, Dorsal Axe, Indian1985, Peak Debt, HappyWaldo, Mjbmrbot, ClueBot NG,
Crzyclarks, Jacsam2, Djozgur, Stevenrosarda, JetBlast, MelbourneStar, Obamapinoy1982, LogX, Kittygirl7878, Joefromrandb, Movsesbot, Encycloshave, Loginnigol, Omnisome, Rylie James Thomas, Broden, Frietjes, TheBustopher, 08OceanBeach SD, Twillisjr, Hazhk,
Chrisjc19, Zombiecapper, Kasirbot, Rezabot, Sleepy47, XKronikz, Picaballo, HaroX, Seair21, Shamto, Jaedit, North Atlanticist Usonian,
IgnorantArmies, Mightymights, Johnwest1999, Helpful Pixie Bot, JTdale, Wbm1058, Mark Marathon, Stild, EzykronHD, M0rphzone,
ChessBOT, Kaltenmeyer, Northamerica1000, HIDECCHI001, Interchangeable, Tjl1128, Middgeaugh-Botteaugh, Philpm930, Unknown
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Liam987, Jimw338, Otkdna, Swctg, Arman musikyan, Shwangtianyuan, Sj96, Adnan bogi, IceBrotherhood, Soulparadox, TheDeathWikipedian, Gharjistan, TheMrCommunistTW, Arsenalfan24, JYBot, Dude1830, Qexigator, Brian1997, MrAustin390, Dexbot, Url5406,
Thomas Emilio Davies, Caroline1981, Br'er Rabbit, Reverend Mick man34, Alishakitty, Clidog, Jackninja5, Phung Wilson, FonsScientiae, Curtaintoad, Fte, Aero777, Jennyjupiter, Daledavey, Yo222, Hillbillyholiday, Beloki, Dodgedbullet, FY789, CsDix, CamV8,
Melonkelon, Lfdder, Wally01, Poooo98891, Irisbox, EvergreenFir, Cherubinirules, Lindenhurst Liberty, Flat Out, Byung do jung, InvalidWikiUser, Cscott32100, Hedgefall, Indefatigable2, Wikiuser13, Fort123, Andreasyiangoumelbourne, Ray Lightyear, IM-yb, Hwasus, Australia101101, Alirez0, RMJackaman, Acalycine, Poligres, Hellomynameisandrew19991999, Szekszter, Luxure, GTVM92, Andreas11213,
ThecentreCZ, Twofortnights, Azertopius, Inenglishplease, Haylie Henman, Loveoood007, Derekc95, Saifur raael, Meemo16, Savvyjack23, Concord hioz, Monkbot, Manthony121, Filedelinkerbot, ThatGuy82, Ryopus, 1997, Monopoly31121993, Sciophobiaranger,
Jimbov22, Aqjwx, Xylocode, Wikiguys12, Cyntiamaspian, Doontrav, Darth Jadus, Cdmbb, Unocha.visual, WikiImprovment78, Colonial
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File:Flag_of_Australia_(converted).svg
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File:Flag_of_Japan.svg Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg License: PD Contributors: ? Original
artist: ?
File:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg License: Public domain Contributors: Own work http://www.legilux.public.lu/leg/a/archives/1972/0051/a051.pdf#page=2, colors from http://www.
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Source:
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CC BY-SA 3.0 Contributors: Based on File:Australia (orthographic projec-
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LGPL Contributors:
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File:The_University_of_Sydney{}s_Main_Quadrangle.jpg Source:
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17.3
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