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Site Acceptance Test Report

MiCOM P922
81H/L

P922

Bay Ref:
Substation:
REVISION
PAGES 0
1

SUMMARY
1

PURPOSE OF TESTS

REFERENCE DOCUMENT

SCOPE

RELAY TERMINLOGY

TEST EQUIPMENT

PRE-REQUISTES

PROCEDURES

RECORD TEST SHEET

8.1 RELAY INFORMATION

8.2 VT DATA:
8.3 PRODUCT CHECKS
8.4 MEASURMENT VALUE TEST:
8.5 OVER FREQUENCY PROTECTION
8.6 UNDER FREQUENCY PROTECTION
8.7 BINARY INPUT TEST :
8.8 BINARY OUTPUT TEST:
8.9 FIXED LED INDICATIONS TEST:
8.10

LED INDICATIONS TEST:

8.11

FINAL CHECK

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81H/L

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PURPOSE OF TESTS

The purpose of the tests is to check the full functionality of the protection relay.
This procedure does not intend to check that all alarms and trips are correctly sent to the DCS or
SCADA level. This part is already developed into dedicated DCS or SCADA Commissioning
procedures.
This procedure does not intend to check all tripping matrix and PSL logic tests, this, when applicable, is
described into a separate document, dedicated to the specific substation and feeder type.
2

REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
DOCUMENT
REFERENCE

DOCUMENT

VERSION/
DATE

REMARKS

Protection Line Diagram

Schematic Drawing
Service Manual
Operation Manual
Protection Relay Coordination Principles
Relay setting Calculation
LED Display Configuration

SCOPE

Substation Name :Diameter:

Bay :
Panel Number :
Relay Denomination in Scheme
Scheme to be Checked

Relay Functionality Test.

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TERMINOLOGY

Code ( ANSI)
81H/L

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Site Acceptance Test Report

MiCOM P922
81H/L

Terminology
Over/Under Frequency Relay

TEST EQUIPMENT USED

Sl No
1.

Description

Make

Equipment
Sl No.

Calibration
date

2.

Secondary
Injection Kit
Multimeter

3.

Laptop

NA

Setting software

Type
: MICOM S1 Studio
Version : 2.14

Calibration due
date

PRE - REQUISITES
PRE-REQUISITES

REMARKS

All Safety Condition Are Ok

All Competent Personnel Available For The Test
Ac & Dc Supply Availability And Security
PPE Safety Available.
All Other Relevant Safety Instructions Been Followed
Coordination With Other Parties ( GIS, Transformer, Etc..)

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TEST PROCEDURES
The following procedures are written for demonstrating the main protection functions of the P922
relay using an Omicron test set or similar. The tests do not test the boundaries of all available function
characteristics. They do test that the function is operating at a point on one chosen characteristic. This
document is to be referred to when performing commissioning tests in association with the
commissioning section of the service manual.

NOTE :
All the Test are performed in the Test Switch.
Omicron CMC156 Test Equipment or Any Equivalent To Be Used ..

7.1 Testing Over/Under Frequency function

Note : stage (f1>) or (f1<)
To maintain the same connection and assignment , first program the 1st frequency stage at (81>)
(overfrequency), then configure it at (81<) (underfrequency). Then measure the values given below
Values to be measured:
1. stage (f1>) or (f1<)
2. time delay (tf1>) or (tf1<)
Stage (f1>) check:
1. If time delay (tf1>) is short, gradually increase the frequency from the nominal frequency fn to the
value of the stage (f1>): tripping should occur for a frequency in the range [(f1>) 10mHz, (f1>) +
10mHz].
2. If time delay (tf1>) is long, adjust the frequency to [(f1>) 50mHz] and check that tripping does not
occur. Increase the frequency to 1.2x(f1>) and check that tripping occurs.
3. Gradually reduce the frequency and measure the value of the drop-off stage (f1>): the function must
reset for a frequency less than or equal to [(f1>) 50mHz].
Stage (f1<) check:
1. If time delay (tf1<) is short, gradually reduce the frequency from the nominal frequency fn to the
value of the stage (f1<): tripping should occur for a frequency in the range [(f1<) 10mHz, (f1<) +
10mHz].
2. If time delay (tf1<) is long, adjust the frequency to [(f1<) + 50mHz] and check that tripping does not
occur. Reduce the frequency to 0.8x(f1<) and check that tripping occurs.
3. Gradually increase the frequency and measure the value of the drop-off stage (f1<): the function must
reset for a frequency greater than or equal to [(f1<) +50mHz].
Action check:
1. appearance of an alarm message on the display
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2. flashing of the Alarm LED

3. illumination of the Trip LED if tripping is programmed
4. Illumination of the LEDs associated with instantaneous information (f1>) and (f1<) andtime-delayed
information (tf1>) and (tf1<) if programmed
5. trip relay operation (RL1) if programmed
6. operation of output relay associated with stages (f1>) and (f1<) if programmed
7.2 Testing of Binary Inputs :
This test checks that all the opto-isolated inputs on the relay are functioning correctly. (5 opto-isolated
inputs for the P922).
The opto-isolated inputs should be energized one at a time. Ensuring correct polarity, connect the
auxiliary voltage to the appropriate terminals for the input being tested. The opto-isolated input
terminal..
The line "INPUTS" in the "OP. PARAMETERS" menu gives the state of each input, a '1' indicating an
energized input and a '0' indicating a de-energized input. When each input is energized one of the digits
on the bottom line of the display will change to the value to indicate the new state of the inputs.
7.3 Testing of Binary Outputs :
This test checks that all the output relays are functioning correctly. (8 output relays for the P922).The
output relays should be energised one at a time. Connect a continuity tester across the terminals
corresponding to output relay 1 .
In the following window in the "Relay Satus" sub-menu of the "OP PARAMETERS" menu:
Relay 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Status 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Repeat the test for each relay.
Operation will be confirmed by the continuity tester operating for a normally open contact and ceasing
to operate for a normally closed contact.
NOTE: It should be ensured that thermal ratings of anything connected to the output relays during the
test procedure is not exceeded by the associated output relay being operated for too long. It is therefore
advised that the time between application and removal of relay testing kept to the minimum.
If the Outputs are assigned for function this will be tested along with Functional test of relays.

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RECORD TEST SHEET

8.1 RELAY INFORMATION

Type No.:

Designation :

P922

Nominal Current :

Model No :
Serial Number
Firmware Version :

Nominal Voltage` :
Aux. Volts :

8.2 VT DATA:
VT

Rated primary voltage (L-L) set as

Rated secondary voltage (L-L) set as

8.3 PRODUCT CHECKS

Relay damaged?
Rating information correct for installation?
Case earth installed?
External wiring checked against diagram?
Test block connections checked?
Measured auxiliary supply
LCD front panel display
Clock set to local time?
Time maintained when aux. supply removed?

8.4 MEASURMENT VALUE TEST:

Voltage Measurement
Voltage
Phase
applied
injected
(Volts)

V dc

Primary Voltage read on relay display in kV

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Site Acceptance Test Report

MiCOM P922
81H/L

P922
Relay 1

VR

L1-E

63.5

L2-E

63.5

L3-E

63.5

L1-L2-L3

63.5

Bay Ref:
Substation:

VY

VB

V_RY

V_YB

V_BR

VN

8.5 OVER FREQUENCY PROTECTION:

Sensitivity test
Setting

Timing test

Pickup Freq Drop Off Freq

Time
Setting

Injected Freq

Measured op.
time

8.6 UNDER FREQUENCY PROTECTION:

Sensitivity test
Setting

Timing test

Pickup Freq Drop Off Freq

8.7 BINARY INPUT TEST :

Input No.
Terminal No.

Active

Time
Setting

Injected Freq

Function Assigned

Measured op.
time

sheet

22-24

High

SPARE*

213

26-28

High

SPARE*

213

17-19

High

NOT USED**

21-23

High

NOT USED**

25-27

High

NOT USED**

Result

* SPARE: wired up to terminal blocks.

** NOT USED: Not wired.
8.8 BINARY OUTPUT TEST:
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81H/L
Terminal No.

Type

Bay Ref:
Substation:
Function Assigned
(Aux relay operated)

sheet

2-6

NO

2-4

NC

8-12

NO

8-10

NC

14-16

NO

3-PH TRIP TO 86TB

216

18-20

NO

SPARE*

217

1-3

NO

NOT USED**

5-7

NO

NOT USED**

9-11

NO

NOT USED**

13-15

NO

NOT USED**

Result

NOT USED**

NOT USED**

* SPARE: wired up to terminal blocks.

** NOT USED: Not wired.
8.9 FIXED LED INDICATIONS TEST:
LED No.
LED Label

Color

Result

Trip

Red

Alarm

Yellow

Warning

Yellow

healthy

Green

8.10
LED INDICATIONS TEST: ( LEFT SIDE LED)
LED No.
LED Label
1

Color

Result

2
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Substation:

3
4

8.11
Item

FINAL CHECKS
Description

Result

All test equipment, leads, shorts and test block removed safely?

Disturbed customer wiring re-checked?

All commissioning tests disabled?

Circuit breaker operations counter reset?

Event records reset?

Fault records reset?

Disturbance records reset?

Alarms reset?

LEDs reset?

10

Secondary front cover replaced? (If applicable)

REMARKS

END OF REPORT

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