1627.

33
1.25
6748

Asian Development Bank

6 ADB AVENUE, MANDALUYONG CITY
1550 METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES
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1
17
100004
www.adb.org/prc
cn.adb.org

ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK

2014
2014

ISBN978-92-9254-813-1978-92-9254-814-8ISBN
ARM147006-2
CIP
(Chen, Chia-Lin)Hickman, RobinSaxena, Sharad

2014
1.

2.

I. .

www.adb.org/publications/improving-interchanges-prc

6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City

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+63 2 632 4444
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adbpub@adb.org

1.1
Ross Pollack

VI

VII

VIII

1.
1.1.
1.2.
1.3.
1.4.
1.5.

2
3
7
10
11
14

2.
2.1.
2.2.
2.3.

2.3.1.
2.3.2.
2.3.3.

19
20
22
24
25
28
30

35

3.
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.

36
38
47
57

4.
4.1.
4.2.
4.3.
4.4.
4.5.

68
69
81
87
101
105

5.
5.1.
5.2.
5.3.
5.4.
5.5.
5.6.
5.7.
5.8.

111
112
122
131
135
144
151
155
158

6.
6.1.
6.2.
6.3.

164
165
168
172

175

177

179

180

vi
6

vii
7

Sharad Saxena

Gerard Gadiano

Tyrrell Duncan

Samantha Golding

()
(Sir Peter Hall)
(Jamie Leather) (Ko Sakamoto)
(Lloyd Wright) ()

Tyrrell Duncan

1.2

viii

2014

2013

1.3

PART I. CONTEXT AND

CURRENT PROVISION

1.

1.1.

1.4

20072011

1.5

1.6

1.2.

v.

i.

iii.

ii.

iv.

1.1

10

4
2

2001
2005
2005
2007
i.

ii.

2010

2009

1.3

-
-
-

-
-
-

ScottBrownrigg2003

-
-
-

-
-
-

ii.

1.2

i.

-
-
-

10

1.7

1.3.

11500
1,000

2007

7
10%
50%200720
3
75%2012

1.4.

1.4

10

2070

30
198019%201151%
2013

11

1.6

200512
2011181.49%

1.2
0.8
0.4
0

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

1.5
40
35

10

30
25
20
15
10
5
0

1978

1990

1993

2012

1996

1999

2002

2005

2008

2011

2011
41084,900
350
1.5

12

1.8

1.9

13

14

15

1.10

1.5.

120 o 00'E

100 o 00'E

1.6
20
10

2007
10,0002012
2020
2010
22,0002013

2011-2015

40 o 00'N

i.

8
20111,318

5
300

40 o 00'N

to

Uru

mq

ii.

12

100

200

300

20 o 00'N
1300-350kph
1300-350kph
2200-250kph
2300-350kph
1
2

100 o 00'E

400

20 o 00'N

120 o 00'E

16

17

1.1

402,277a

300,000b

320,000b

95,000b

175,000b

76,369c

257,658c

92,428c

50,917c

158,000d

269,375d

141,000d

129,509d

59,718c

289,000b
109,832d

157,000b

200,000e

9,232f

==

a
2012
b
UIC2011
c
20112012

d
2012
e

f
2012

2012

1.11

18

2.

1.122020
22,000

2.1

20

2.2:

2.1

50

A.
B.

2.1.

190

C.

307

D.

i.

ii.

729

E.

1-1

1-2

3.4
5.5

60,000a

20,000a

750a

6,500a

20,000

2,500

400

4,500b

15,000a

1,500a

350a

3,000a

8,000b

500b

200b

2,000b

5,000a

500a

200a

1,500a

4,000

300

100

1,000b

13

2,000b

100b

50b

500b

1,971

35

ABCD

136

2.5

5,578

60

F.

- =

1. 1980
2. ABC
a

20072005

2.2

4.8m

5,500
2.150
190

21

=10%

=0.2m2

=1.2m2

8.75 %

8.8%

92.5%

2.5%

2.5%

2.5%

100%

VIP

2.5%

2.0%

2.0%

3.5%

3.5%

4.0%

4.0%

3.0%

DP

=100

50-100

15-50

2-4

MP

=55

25-50

5-20

2-4

=24m2

=20m2

=16m2

DP = MP = m2= VIP =
20072005

22

2.2.

150

i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.
viii.
ix.
x.
xi.
xii.

2.2

30 (A)
29 (A)

4.00

1 (I)

2 (I)

30 (A)
3 (I)

3.50

28 (A)

29 (A)
4 (I)

3.00

27 (A)

5 (I)

8 (I)

9 (A)

10 (A)

11 (A)
20 (A)

12 (A)
13 (A)

19 (A)
14 (A)

18 (A)

2.50
26 (A)

2.00
1.50

25 (A)

1.00
24 (A)

0.50
0.00

23 (A)

5 (I)

6 (I)

7 (I)

8 (I)

11 (A)

20 (A)

13 (A)

14 (A)
15 (A)

18 (A)
17 (A)
16 (A)

5
(I)
(A)

12 (A)

19 (A)

6 (I)

26 (A)

7 (I)

5 (I)
6 (I)

2.00
1.50

25 (A)

7 (I)

1.00
8 (I)

0.50

24 (A)

8 (I)

0.00
9 (A)

22 (A)

10 (A)

21 (A)

11 (A)
20 (A)

12 (A)

23 (A)

9 (A)

22 (A)

10 (A)

21 (A)

11 (A)
20 (A)

13 (A)

19 (A)

12 (A)
13 (A)

19 (A)

14 (A)

18 (A)
16 (A)

4 (I)

2.50

23 (A)

17 (A)

3 (I)

14 (A)

18 (A)

15 (A)

17 (A)

16 (A)

15 (A)

10 (A)

21 (A)

15 (A)

2 (I)

9 (A)

22 (A)

27 (A)

0.50

24 (A)

1 (I)

3.00

0.00

23 (A)

16 (A)

5 (I)

4.00
3.50

28 (A)

1.00

0.50

17 (A)

4 (I)

1.50

25 (A)

0.00

1 (I)
2 (I)
30 (A)
4.00
3 (I)
29 (A)
3.50
28 (A)
4 (I)

29 (A)

2.00

1.00

2.1

27 (A)

26 (A)

7 (I)

21 (A)

3.00

27 (A)
6 (I)

1.50

24 (A)

30 (A)
3 (I)

2.50

2.00

25 (A)

2 (I)

3.00

2.50
26 (A)

1 (I)
4.00

3.50

28 (A)

22 (A)

23

1. (I)
2. (I)
3. (I)
4. (I)
5. (I)
6. (I)
7. (I)
8. (I)

9. (A)
10. (A)
11. (A)
12. (A)
13. (A)
14. (A)

15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.

(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)
(A)

24

2.3

2.3.

ii.

iii.

iv.

v.

25

2.3.1.

2.5

i.

vi.

i.

ii.

iii.

2.5

26

27

2.7

2.9

2.8

2.10

2.42.52.6

2.5

2.6

28

2.11

29

2.3.2.

i.

ii.

iii.

2.12

2.14

2.13

2.15

iv.

v.

vi.

vii.

30

2.3.3.

2.16

31

2.17

i.

ii.

iii.
iv.

v.

vi.
vii.

viii.
ix.

2.18

2.19

32

2.21

2.20

2.23

33

2.22

34

3.1

2.24

PART I. CONTEXT AND

CURRENT PROVISION

3.

i.

ii.

iii.

1.

2.

3.

3.2

37

38

3.1.
-

3.1

3.3

2008

3.2

T h r oug h s tat i on s

39

2004

40

41

3.3

12.7 km

10 km

12.5 km

7.5 km
10 km
10.5 km

5 km

14 km

13.5 km

11 km

16 km
13 km

15 km
9.95 km
11.4 km
10 km

5 km

6.9 km

7.2 km

6.4 km

9.5 km

11.6 km

10 km
10 km

10.4 km

30

10 km
8.2 km
9 km

8.5 km

15.5 km

12 km

15.4 km

=km=
2012

3.2

3.4

42

43

3.6

3.7

3.5

44

60

ii.

3.4
2018Crossrail

1
i.

2012
(2)

iii. (3)(4)

1981TGV
TGV

(1)

3.4

TT. Farrell2010

3.8
18641990

45

46

47

3.2.

3.9

3.10

3.10

3.11

3.9

3.11

48

3.13

3.12

3.14

3.15

49

50

50m 100m

Restaurant

Culture

Hotel

300m

500m

Shop

Governement Office

700m

51

900m

3.17

3.16

3.17

3.18

3.19

3.18

52

53

3.21 3.22

3.23
1

ZAC

3.21

3.22

L -

3.23
3.20

54

3.24 3.25 3.26

55

3.28

3.24

3.25

3.26

3.27

3.29

56

3.3.

3.1

3.30

3.31

57

58

59

3.1

11

21

28

80

13

10

23

26

46

49

204

46

228

32

95

81

149

143

242

182

99

800

800

164

322

860

3,737

615

3.5

6.84/

20

25

28

12

18

13

-==/=/=
2010

3.5
3.33

3.32

60

3.34
2006

61

3.353.36

S2
1993
19962006

3.35

3.36

62

63

3.37

Crossrail\

64

65

3.39

3.40Meadowhall

3.38

66

67

3.41

3.42

3.43

4.

i.

ii.

iii.
iv.
v.

4.1.

4.1

4.2

69

70

71

4.4

10
30

4.3

2013

72

4.54.64.7

4.1

2F

1F
-1F

/ /

-2F

-3F

30
50

4.6

4.7

4.8

73

74

4.9

75

4.1

120

600

106

91

60

232

151

30

209

45,000

450,000

24,900

28,500

17,778

39,000

52,361

6,443

38,000

24

28

14

31

15

18

44

21

15

24

10

12

16

11

(m2)

170,000

157,000

106,256

58,444

27,500

103,500

32,000

150,000

(m2)

322,000

157,000

240,023

225,000

99

70,000

105,840

156,375

127,000

29,000

27,500

50,000

17,500

27,000

53,662

35,625

5,400

16,450

31,854

23,600

8,634

16,000

8,169

7,044

52

128

50

80

80

38

40,000

21,614

3,950

15,000

13,790

10,762

18,750

(m )
2

(m )
2

(m )

2,500

16,143

73,400

(m2)

25,600

52,000

1,600

22,700

(m2)

77,500

20,680

5,200

8,000

-==m2=
2010

4.10

76

77

4.12

4.11

4.13

4.14

78

79

4.15

4.18

4.16

4.17

80

81

4.22

4.194.204.21

4.20

4.2.

4.21

82

83

4.24

4.25

4.26

4.24

4.25

4.26

4.23

84

4.27

4.28

4.29

4.27

4.29

4.28

4.30

85

86

4.324.33CCTV

87

4.3.

4.32

4.33

4.31

4.34

88

89

4.36

4.35

4.37

90

91

4.40

25

4.41

4.38

4.38

4.40

4.39

4.39

4.41

4.42

4.42

92

93

4.47

4.43

4.44

4.45

4.46

94

95

4.54

4.524.53

4.48

4.484.49

4.504.51

4.51

4.53

96

4.56

4.57

4.55Broadgate

97

4.58

4.59

98

4.62

99

4.63

4.60

4.64

4.61
4.65

100

101

4.66
20

4.4.

102

103

4.69

4.70
189218971997
2006

4.71
2000

4.69

4.70

4.67

4.68

4.71

104

105

4.73

4.5.

4.72

106

i.

10%
0.251.65

ii.

35,000

25
233

4.74

iii. CHHP

120%

1.80~2.25

4.75

107

108

4.2

4.78

4.76.4.77

CCHP

109

4.79

, 2011

4.77

4.80

110

5.

4.81

50%

5.11992
1851

112

113

5.1.

i.

ii.

iii.
iv.
v.

vi.
vii.
viii.

5.2

5.3

114

115

5.5

5.6

5.4

5.7

116

117

5.9

5.9

5.10

5.11

5.10

5.8

5.11

118

5.13

5.14

119

5.15
2011
--
1873

5.13:

5.12

5.14

5.15

120

5.16

121

122

123

5.2.

/
/

5.18

5.20

5.17

5.19

124

24
30
2

5.21

125

126

127

5.22

5.26

5.24

5.23

5.22

5.24

5.23

5.25

128

5.27,5.285.29

5.28

129

5.29

5.305

5.31

5.31

130

131

5.3.

5.32

132

5.33

5.34

5.33

133

5.35

5.36

5.38

5.36

5.37

5.38

5.35

5.34

5.37

134

135

5.4.

5.39

5.40

136

137

5.42

5.43

5.45

5.41

5.44

138

139

5.49

5.46

5.47

5.49

5.50

140

141

5.515.55

5.56

5.52

5.53:

5.54

5.57

5.55

5.585.59

5.59

142

143

Oyster

5.60

5.62

5.64 5.65

5.63OYSTER

5.65

5.61

5.66

144

145

5.5.

5.67

146

147

5.70

25

5.71

5.72

5.73

5.74

5.70

5.71

5.68

5.72

5.69
5.73

5.74

148

149

5.75

5.76-

5.77

5.78

5.79
5.80

5.79

5.75

5.78

5.76

5.77

5.80

150

151

5.6.

5.81

5.82

152

153

5.865.87
5

5.875

5.83

5.84

5.85

5.88

54

15

154

155

5.7.
5.1

5.89

5.895.905.91

5.90

i.

ii.

5.92

iii.

5.93

5.91

(2010)

156

157

23

5.965

5.94

5.975.98

5.95

5.97

5.98

158

5.8.

5.100

5.102

5.99

5.101

159

160

5.104

5.106

5.103

5.105

161

162

5.107

5.108

163

5.110

5.109

5.111

6.

165

6.1.

6.2

6.1

166

1.

2.

3.
4.

5.

6.
7.
8.

9.

10.

6.3

167

168

6.2.

2009

B.

169

170

C.

Wi-Fi

171

172

173

6.3.

6.4

6.5

6.6

174

175

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180

3.4: Terry Farrell2010

Chia-Lin Chen
Robin Hickman
Sharad Saxena

5.1: .

20202008-2020
2020

2020

2020

(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)

2010-2020

1627.33
1.25
6748

Asian Development Bank

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1
17
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